THICKNESS OF PILECAP (T) = 0.

70 m
CLEAR COVER FOR PILECAP = 0.075 m
WIDTH OF PILECAP (B) = 2.75 m
LENGTH OF PILECAP (L) = 4.75 m
COLUMN C1 C2
WIDTH OF COLUMN (b) = 0.30 0.30 m
DEPTH OF COLUMN (d) = 0.60 0.60 m
f
ck
FOR PILECAP = 25 Mpa
f
y
FOR PILECAP = 415 Mpa
THICKNESS OF SOIL LAYER ABOVE PILECAP = 0.15 m
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL ABOVE PILECAP = 20.00 kN/m
3
CLEAR CANTILEVER FROM PILE = 0.15 m
DISTANCE BETWEEN COLUMN CENTRES = 1.60 m
DIAMETER OF PILES = 0.45 m
COLUMN F
y
(kN) F
x
(kN) F
z
(kN) M
x
(kN.m) M
z
(kN.m)
C1 497.87 -8.33 44.56 -3.43 1.92
C2 414.15 1.28 39.40 -4.00 -0.10
C1 C2
Y
0.7 X
Z
4.75
1 0.3 2 0.3 3
2.75
r
zi
4 5 6
r
xi
PLAN
COLUMN C1 C2
MOMENT DUE TO SHEAR AT PILECAP BASE (M
X
') 31.19 27.58 kN.m
MOMENT DUE TO SHEAR AT PILECAP BASE (M
Z
') 5.83 -0.89 kN.m
NET MOMENT (M
X
") 27.77 23.58 kN.m
NET MOMENT (M
Z
") 7.75 -0.99 kN.m
PILECAP DESIGN FOR 6 PILES WITH 2 COLUMNS
C2 C1 0.6
0.6
UNFACTORED REACTIONS AT COLUMN BASE
MOMENT DUE TO UNEQUAL FORCES -133.95 kN.m
TOTAL VERTICAL UNFACTORED FORCE 1179.80 kN
TOTAL BENDING MOMENT (M
X
) 51.34 kN.m
TOTAL BENDING MOMENT (M
Z
) -127.19 kN.m
PILE NO. r
xi
(m) r
xi
2
r
zi
(m) r
zi
2
1 2.000 4.00 1.000 1.00
2 0.000 0.00 1.000 1.00
3 2.000 4.00 1.000 1.00
4 2.000 4.00 1.000 1.00
5 0.000 0.00 1.000 1.00
6 2.000 4.00 1.000 1.00
r
xi
2
= 16.00 r
zi
2
= 6.00
221 kN 205 kN 189 kN
1 2 3 221 kN
4 5 6 0.475 204 kN
204 kN 188 kN 172 kN
Z
1.6
1.3
2.00 2.00
0.15 1.55 1.55
393 kN 361 kN
EFFECTIVE DEPTH ALONG-Z DIRECTION FOR SLAB = 0.617 m
EFFECTIVE DEPTH ALONG-X DIRECTION FOR SLAB = 0.601 m
Z-DIRECTION
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE BENDING MOMENT (M
UX
) = 232 kN.m
A
st
REQUIRED = 1074 mm
2
/m
MIN. A
st
REQUIRED = 740 mm
2
/m
DIA. OF MAIN BARS = 16 mm
DIA. OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 12 mm
SPACING FOR MAIN BARS = 187 mm
PROVIDED SPACING FOR MAIN BARS = 175 mm
SPACING FOR DIST BARS = 153 mm
PROVIDED SPACING FOR DISTRIBUTION BARS = 150 mm
SECTION ALONG Z
1.55 2
0.15
SECTION ALONG X
0.7
425 kN
0.825
204
188
172
C1 C2 X
FINAL FORCES
IN PILE (kN)
221
205
189
X-DIRECTION
747 kN 621 kN
UDL = 85 kN/m
0.375 1.05 0.3 0.65 0.65 0.3 1.05 0.375
2.000 2.000
638 kN 590 kN 542 kN
MAX. ULTIMATE B.M. AT BOTTOM (M
Uz
) = 623 kN.m
MAX. ULTIMATE B.M. AT TOP (M
Uz
) = 6 kN.m
A
st
REQUIRED = 2960 mm
2
MIN. A
st
REQUIRED = 3385 mm
2
DISTRIBUTION A
st
REQUIRED = 1983 mm
2
/m
DIA. OF MAIN BARS = 16 mm
DIA. OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 12 mm
SPACING FOR MAIN BARS = 163 mm
PROVIDED SPACING FOR MAIN BARS = 150 mm
SPACING FOR DISTRIBUTION BARS = 157 mm
PROVIDED SPACING FOR DISTRIBUTION BARS = 150 mm
ONE-WAY SHEAR
ALONG-Z
209 0.617 0.617 227
306 332
0.45 1.55 0.45
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR AT CRITICAL SECTION (V
U
) = 227 kN
ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS (
u
) = 0.37 N/mm
2
pt OF MAIN STEEL PROVIDED = 0.19 %
SHEAR STRESS IN CONCRETE (
C
) = 0.32 N/mm
2
SHEAR STRESS RESISTED BY DIST. STEEL (
us
) = 0.27 N/mm
2
TOTAL SHEAR STRESS RESISTED BY SECTION = 0.59 N/mm
2
DESIGN FOR SHEAR IS NOT REQUIRED IN Z-DIRECTION.
CHECK FOR SHEAR
SHEAR FORCE DISTRIBUTION
ALONG-X
0.601 0.601
638 590 542
0.45 1.55 0.45 1.55 0.45
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR AT CRITICAL SECTION (V
U
) = 631 kN
ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS (
u
) = 0.38 N/mm
2
pt OF MAIN STEEL PROVIDED = 0.22 %
SHEAR STRESS IN CONCRETE (
C
) = 0.34 N/mm
2
SHEAR STRESS RESISTED BY DIST. STEEL (
us
) = 0.10 N/mm
2
TOTAL SHEAR STRESS RESISTED BY SECTION = 0.44 N/mm
2
DESIGN FOR SHEAR IS NOT REQUIRED IN Z-DIRECTION.
TWO-WAY SHEAR
ALONG-Z
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR FOR COLUMN C1(V
U
) = 486 kN
ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS FOR COLUMN C1 (
u
) = 0.18 N/mm
2
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR FOR COLUMN C2(V
U
) = 438 kN
ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS FOR COLUMN C2 (
u
) = 0.17 N/mm
2
SHEAR STRESS IN CONCRETE (
C
) = 1.25 N/mm
2
k
s
.
c
= 1.25 N/mm
2
SECTION IS OK IN TWO-WAY SHEAR.
ALONG-X
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR FOR COLUMN C1(V
U
) = 933 kN
ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS FOR COLUMN C1 (
u
) = 0.37 N/mm
2
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR FOR COLUMN C2(V
U
) = 837 kN
ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS FOR COLUMN C2 (
u
) = 0.33 N/mm
2
SHEAR STRESS IN CONCRETE (
C
) = 1.25 N/mm
2
k
s
.
c
= 1.25 N/mm
2
SECTION IS OK IN TWO-WAY SHEAR.
SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT
AREA REQUIRED FOR SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT = 656 mm
2
DIAMETER OF SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT = 12 mm
SPACING REQUIRED = 103 mm
SPACING PROVIDED = 100 mm
SHEAR FORCE DISTRIBUTION
0.601 0.601