Transformer Make

Transformer Serial No
KVA rating of Transformer 16000 VA
Primary voltage 11000 Volts
Secondary voltage 433 Volts
Primary side Connection
Scondary side Connection
No load losses 72 Watts
No load current 0.59 Amps
Full load losses 394 Watts
Impedance voltage 480 Volts
Lv resistance in milli ohms 219.16 M Ohms
Hv resistance in ohms 215.33 Ohms
Amb temperature 30 Deg c
Total Connected Load on Transformer 10000 VA
% Loading of Transformer 63%
Jignesh.Parmar
jiguparmar@yahoo.com
www.electricalnotes.wordpress.com
Formulas
Transformer Regulation & Losses Calcualation (As per Transformer Name Plate)
:Three Phase Transformer Detail:
LV Side IR losses = IR x0.5x3
Total I R lossses @ Amb temp = Hv losses+ Lv losses
LV Full load current = VA / (1.732xVolt)
HV Side I
2
R losses = IR x1.5
HV Full load current = VA / (1.732xVolt)
Total Stray losses @ Amb temp =Measured losses -I R losses
TEST ENGINEER
Stray losses @ 75 c temp=((225+Amb temp)(Stray losses at amb)) / 300
Total Full load losses at @75 c = IR losses at 75c+Stray losses at 75c
Total Impedance at ambient temp =(Imp voltage x1.732) / Full load current
Total Resistance at amb temp = IR losses / I
Total Reactance (X) =SQRT(Impedance - Resitance )
Resistance at@ 75 c =(300 x resistance at amb ) /(225+Amb temp)
Impedance at 75 c =SQRT(R at 75 + X)
Percentage Impedance =(Z at 75 c x I x 100)/V1
Percentage Resistance =( R 75 c x I x 100)/V1
Percentage Reactance =(X x I x 100) / V1
Regulation at Unity P.F =(%R cos+%Xsin) .
Regulation at 0.8 p.f.= (%R cos+%Xsin)+1/200(%R sin-%Xcos)2"
Efficiency at Unity P.F
At 125 % of Transformer Loading =(Kva x 1.25 x 100)/((kva x 1.25)+(IR losses x 1.25)+(No Load Losses))
Efficiency at 0.8 P.F
At 125 % of Transformer Loading =(Kva x 1.25xp.f x 100)/((kva xp.fx 1.25)+(IR losses x 1.25)+(No Load Losses))
I R lossses @75 c temp = ((225+75) x losses) / (225+ Amb temp)
TEST ENGINEER
TEST ENGINEER
0.84 Amps
21.33 Amps
227.800 Watts
149.63 Watts
377.43 Watts
16.57 Watts
441.52 Watts
14.16 Watts
455.69 Watts
989.94 Ohms
535.15 Ohms
832.82 Ohms
626.03 Ohms
1041.88 Ohms
4.59 %
2.76 %
3.67 %
Regulation at Unity P.F 2.76
Regulation at P.F of 0.8 4.43 0.6
Efficiency at P.F of Unity Efficiency
At Transformer Loading 125% 96.80 %
At Transformer Loading 100% 97.27 %
At Transformer Loading 75% 97.69 %
At Transformer Loading 50% 97.96 %
At Transformer Loading 25% 97.67 %
Efficiency at P.F of 0.8 Efficiency
At Transformer Loading 125% 99.52 %
At Transformer Loading 100% 96.61 %
At Transformer Loading 75% 97.12 %
At Transformer Loading 50% 97.47 %
At Transformer Loading 25% 97.10 %
Transformer Regulation & Losses Calcualation (As per Transformer Name Plate)
:Efficiency Calculation:
Percentage Impedance
Percentage Resistance
Percentage Reactance
LV Side IR losses
:IR Losses Calculation:
Stray losses @ 75 c temp
Total Full load losses at @75 c
I R lossses @75 c temp
Total Stray losses @ Amb temp
HV Full load current :
LV Full load current :
HV Side I
2
R losses
Total I R lossses @ Amb temp
Total Reactance (X) :
Impedance at 75 c
Total Impedance at ambient temp
Total Resistance at amb temp
Resistance at@ 75 c
:Regulation Calculation:
TEST ENGINEER
At 125 % of Transformer Loading =(Kva x 1.25 x 100)/((kva x 1.25)+(IR losses x 1.25)+(No Load Losses))
At 125 % of Transformer Loading =(Kva x 1.25xp.f x 100)/((kva xp.fx 1.25)+(IR losses x 1.25)+(No Load Losses))
TEST ENGINEER
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