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Q30.
If a distribution has negative skewness, in what order (lowest to highest) will the averages be?
A. median , mean , mode
B. mean , median , mode
C. mode , median , mean
D. mean , mode , median



Solution:

Solution: C
Sum of first 10 natural numbers
Therefore, mean of first 10 natural numbers =


Solution: B
First n odd natural numbers are 1, 3, 5, 7,
n = 100

= 1 + 992 =199
Therefore, last term is 199.
Sum =
Mean =


Solution: A
First n even natural numbers are 2, 4, 6, 8,
n = 20

= 2 + 192 =40
Therefore, last term is 40.
Sum =
Mean =






C



Solution: B
Mean of 20 observations = 5
Sum of 20 observations =
Adding 10 to each observations gives = 100 + 2010 = 300
Therefore, new mean =




Solution: A
Mean of 100 observations = 20
Sum of 100 observations =
Multiplying each observation by 50, sum of observations = 2000 50 = 100,000
Therefore, new mean =


Solution: D



Solution: B
Mean =






Solution: C



Solution: A



Solution: A
Histogram can give us mode.


Solution: D
Median can be calculated using ogive.


Solution: C
Mode represents value of


Solution: B
Mean =





Solution: B
Mean =






Solution: A
Mean =





Since frequency cannot be negative.
Therefore, p =1.


Solution: D
Mean =
50 =
50( ) = 3480+30
= 4
Also,


Solving both the equations we get,




Solution: A
Find the midpoint by averaging the largest and smallest possible value in each group.
So the midpoint for the 0 - 20 group is 10.
Similarly, the midpoints for the other groups are 30, 50, 70, 90.
Therefore, Mean =







Solution: B
The 300 399 group ranges from 300 to (just below) 399, so the midpoint is 350 years.
Similarly, the midpoints for the remaining groups are:
450 550 650 750 850 950 1050 1150
Hence, the mean is:
=


Solution: A
Find the midpoint by averaging the largest and smallest possible value in each group.
So the midpoint for the 0 - 20 group is 10.
Similarly, the midpoints for the other groups are 30, 50, 70, 90.
Therefore, Mean =
50( ) = 4120+10
= 2
Also,


Solving both the equations we get,




Solution: C
Find the midpoint by averaging the largest and smallest possible value in each group.
So, the midpoint for the 0 - 10 group is 5.
Similarly, the midpoints for the other groups are 15, 25, 35, 45.
Therefore, Mean =
1245+15p = 27(43+p)
1245+15p = 1161+27p
12p = 84
p = 7


Solution: C
694, 696, 699, 705, 710, 712, 715, 716, 719, 724, 725, 728, 729, 734, 745
Median = = 716


Solution: D
8, 9, 11, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 25
Median =




Solution: C
There are 59 values.
Therefore, the median is the 30
th
term.
From the given data,
30
th
term = 50.


Solution: B
Arranging the data in ascending order,
110, 110, 120, 120, 120, 120, 130, 130, 140, 140
The mode is the value that appears most often in a set of data.
Therefore, for the above data set mode is 120.


Solution: C
Total number of observations = 30
Median = mean of 15
th
and 16
th
term
=


Solution: B
Arranging the data in ascending order,
14, 15, 15, 15, 16, 18, 18, 18, 20, 20, 20, 25, 25, 25, x
The mode is the value that appears most often in a set of data.
Therefore, for 25 to be the mode x must be 25.


Solution: C
Given,
A+B = 70,
C+D = 84
Solving the three equations, we get
E = 46

Q30.
Solution: B