Course: EEE 307 Experiment # 1

Section: 02
Name of the experiment: Amplitude Modulation (DSBSC).
Group: 05
1. Mustafa
2008-3-80-011
2. Khondoker Fazle Rabbi
2009-1-80-020
3. Subir Sarker
2009-1-80-023
4. Md. s!ail "ossain
2009-1-80-038
Submitted to: Shar!in R. #ra
Submission Date: 0$.02.2011
Objeti!e"
The objective of this experiment is to get familiar with the wave shape of a double sideband
suppressed carrier !S"SC# $% modulated signal.
Blo# Dia$%am"

Fi%ure 1& DSBSC modulated signal generator.
Mustafa
2008-3-80-011
Report:
!ata from time domain
&ea' (alue )re*uenc+
%essage signal, mt# -./0 m( 1.2/3 456
Carrier signal, ct# -2/-.7 m( .22 456
%odulated signal, ut# --.8.7 m( 02.89 456
!ata from fre*uenc+ domain
$mplitude )re*uenc+
:f#;upper side band 2.92d" .21.1456
:f#;lower side band 2.3-d" 09..3456
Q/As :
.. %$T<$" code for a !SC;SC $% signal generation to plot message, and modulated
signal is given below:
clc
clf
clear all
del=.2>;3?
fm=.22?
t=2:del:.21?
mt=.2@cos-@pi@fm.@t#?
fc=..e1?
ct=72@cos-@pi@fc.@t#?
ut=mt.@ct?
figure.#
subplot-..#
plott,mt#
grid on
xlabelAtime, tA#
+labelAmessage signal,mt#A#
titleAmt# vs t plotA#
subplot-.-#
plott,ut#
grid on
xlabelAtime, tA#
+labelAmodulated signal,ut#A#
titleAut# vs t plotA#
0 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 0.03
-10
-5
0
5
10
time, t
m
e
s
s
a
g
e

s
i
g
n
a
l
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m
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t
)
m(t) vs t plot
0 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 0.03
-500
0
500
time, t
m
o
d
u
l
a
t
e
d

s
i
g
n
a
l
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u
(
t
)
u(t) vs t plot
-. Bn !S";SC $mplitude modulation the fre*uenc+ content of the modulated signal ut# in
the fre*uenc+ band CfCDfc is called the upper sideband of :f#, and the fre*uenc+ content
in the fre*uenc+ band CfCEfc is called the lower sideband of :f#. Either one of the
sidebands of :f# contains all the fre*uencies that are in %f#. Since :f# contains both
the upper and the lower sidebands, it is called a double;sideband!S"# $% signal. The
other characteristics of the modulated signal ut# is that it does not contain a carrier
component. This is evident from observing the spectrum of :f#. $s long as mt# does not
have an+ !C component, there is no impulse in :f# at f=fccarrier fre*uenc+#,which
would be the case if a carrier component was contained in the modulated signal ut#. )or
this reason, ut# is called a suppressed;carrier signal. Therefore modulated signal is called
!S";SC $% signal.
1. Bn cases where we want transmit less power from transmitter there using of !S";SC is
advantageous. "ecause in !S";SC signal there is no power component of the carrier.
/. Bf the adder in the diagram was connected then it becomes a Conventional !S" $%.
7. Bn this experiment we learnt how to use lab module to setup !S";SC $%. Fe also learnt
how to ta'e reading from picoscope for various parameter of a signal. <ater b+ var+ing
fre*uenc+ of the message signal we observe the change of :S" and <S" of the :f#. Bn
case of !S";SC the bandwidth re*uirement for transmitting a message signal is double
the bandwidth of the message signal. So !S";SC is not efficient one in respect to
bandwidth.
Khondoker Fazle Rabbi
2009-1-80-020
Sou%e" Fi'ipedia, Google, Communication S+stems Engineering, Continuous and !iscrete
Signals and S+stems.
Name Peak to Peak (mV) Frequency (k!)
C(t) "#$% #&&
m(t) "''$ (.&)%
u(t) "(*" %&.+%
&ame $mplitude d"# )re*uenc+ '56#
::S" 2.9 .21.1
:<S" 2./3 09..3
An'(e% to t)e *ue'tion &umbe% 1
clc?
clear all?
$m=.2?
$c=72?
fm=Afre*uenc+A?
fc=Afre*uenc+A?
fm=.22?
fc=-2222?
t=2:2.22.:2.7?
ct#=$c@cos-@pi@fc@t#?
mt#=$m@cos-@pi@fm@t#?
ut#=ct#@mt#?
plotut##
An'(e% to t)e *ue'tion &umbe% 2
!S";SC = !ouble Side "and Suppressed Carrier
$s we got bandwidth in the both sides of fc, it is called double side band. The modulated signal
ut# does not contain a carrier component, so it is called suppressed carrier.
An'(e% to t)e *ue'tion &umbe% 3
&ropagation of baseband signals cannot be done easil+ b+ radio waves. So b+ using !S";SC we
shift the fre*uenc+ to propagate the signal easil+.
An'(e% to t)e *ue'tion &umbe% +
Fe use the adder to demodulation of the !S";SC signal. Bf we connect the adder shown in the
diagram we will get a signal li'e ut#@cos-GfctHI#, where I is the phase of the locall+ generated
sinusoid.
An'(e% to t)e *ue'tion &umbe% 5
Jn this experiment we observed the wave shape of mt#, ct# and ut#. Fe also observed the
fre*uenc+ spectrum of mf#, cf# and uf#.
$ suppressed;carrier amplitude modulation scheme is three times more power;efficient than
traditional !S";$%. $t least two;thirds of the power is concentrated in the carrier signal, which
carries no useful information be+ond the fact that a signal is present#. To increase transmitter
efficienc+, the carrier can be removed suppressed# from the $% signal. This produces a
reduced;carrier transmission or double;sideband suppressed;carrier !S";SC# signal.
Subir Sarker
2009-1-80-023
2.
DSBSC means t,ere are t-o band-idt,s and t,ere is no carrier com.onent.
3.
/n telecommunication and -ireless 0elds DSBSC is ad1antageous.
4.
/2 t,e adder is connected t,ere -ill be anot,er com.onent multi.lied -it, t,e
modulated signal.
'.
3,is e4.eriment ,el.s us to get 2amiliar -it, t,e -a1e s,a.e o2 a double
sideband su..ressed carrier (DSBSC) 56 modulated signal.
Md. s!ail "ossain
2009-1-80-038