MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO.

1100167036



































MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO. 1100167036
PREFACE

Training has misinterpreted by most of us as a platform for project performation.
Industrial training in true sense has been included in curriculum to make the student well
versed with the technical procedure of various industries, the basic criteria for
management of various resources in a company or industry.
The educational institution sole aim by industrial training is to improve the
technical knowledge and to have a hand on experience to make them realistic in thinking
,to understand the procedure for manufacturing keeping in mind thr minute detail whivh
will benefit the customer like no learning is proper without implementation.















MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO. 1100167036


ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I am thankful to UPPCL for providing me an opportunity to get an insight and practical
experience in the operation, control ,transmission of electricity and protection of
equipments.

I am extremely grateful to ER. EMADUDDIN KHAN ,
EXECUTIVE ENGINEER NEEBU PARK LUCKNOW,under whose guidance this
summer training was conducted successfully and JUNIOR ENGINEER MR. VINOD
who also help me a lot.

I gratefully acknowledge all the engineers/staff who gave us their valuable time,
encouragement, for familiarizing us with all technical aspects of the UPPCL 132 KV
SUBSTATION NEEBU PARK LUCKNOW.


Sincerely,
MOHD.SAMI
B.TECH 4THYEAR
BRANCH- ELECTRICAL















MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO. 1100167036







ABSTRACT

The Transmission function in the state of Uttar Pradesh is being looked after by
U.P. Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL) which is State Government owned
company.UPPTCL maintains a very robust intra state
44Consists 1 No. 765 KV, 14 Nos, 400 KV, 73 Nos.220 KV and 276Nos. 132 K KV
substations with total transformation capacity of around 61000 MVA. UPPTCL further
has total line length of 411ckt.kms of 765 KV, 4260 ckt.kms of 400 KV, 8118 ckms of
220 KV and 13983 ckms of 132 KV lines.

The Total demand met by the transmission system of UPPTCL in the range of 8000 MW
to 11500 MW.Out of this total demand,approximately 2500 MW is met through State co-
generators in the state ,allocations from the centre sector generation stations ,bilateral
agreement and purchases through power exchange.
To develop evacuation system for such large quantum of power,considering dearth of
funds with UPPTCL, the Government Of U.P. has planned to augment the State
Transmission system through participation of private players. Accordingly ,contracts have
been awarded to two private companies to create additional transmission capacity which
includes 3Nos. 765 KV sub stations with capacity of 9630 MVA, 9 Nos. of 400 KV
substation with capacity of 8320 MVA and 1485 ckt.kms of 765 KV lines and 1780 ckt.
Kms of 400 KV lines.

As the State of Uttar Pradesh is also planning to procure addictional power through IPPS
and ultra Mega Power Projects situated in other states , it is also planning major intra-
state Network expansions linked to the development of inter-state transmission network
for making this power from IPPS and Ultra Mega Power Projects to licensees and
consumers within the state.










MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO. 1100167036
CONTENTS:
S.NO.
TOPIC PAGE
NO.
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

7.1

7.2

7.3

7.4

7.5

7.6

7.7

7.8

8

9
9.1








What is an Electrical Substation?
Introduction:About Substation.
Single Line Diagram.
Overview of substation.
Functions of Substations.
Substation Equipments
Brief Description:
Power Transformer.
Isolator.
Circuit Breaker.
Ligheting Arrestor.
Current Transformer.
Potential Transformer.
Protective Relays.
Capacitor Bank.
Insulators
Chronological Diary(weekly details).
First Week:
Line diagram
PT/CVT
Lghetening Arrestors.
1-2
3
4
4
5-6
6
7
7
8
9-10
11`-12
13
14
14-18
18
19-21
22-24




MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO. 1100167036


9.2







9.3






9.4









10
11

Conductors.
Second Week:
Detailed Cross section of cable.
Capacitor Bank,Dry bulb temperature & wet bulb
temperature.
BucholzRelay,Conservator tank.
Third Week:
Battery ,Transformer oil.
Bundelling of Cables.
Specific Gravity.

Fourth Week:
Reactor10
Air cell.
Breather
NCT
OLCT
Conclusions.
References.
























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MOHD. SAMI ROLL NO. 1100167036