Dyesebel is a popular mermaid character in the Philippines.
The comic book character was originally
conceived by the Filipino comic book illustrator, Mars Ravelo and drawn by Elpidio Torres. Dyesebel is a prominent character in Philippine cinema and television.[1] It was first serialized in Pilipino Komiks in 1952-53, and was later adapted into the big screen that same year. The film was produced under Manuel Vistan Productions, Inc. and released through Premiere Productions. It was directed by the great Gerardo 'Gerry' De Leon.[2][3]
Dyesebel first appeared in the pages of Pilipino Komiks during the 50's, then in Kampeon Komiks (Champion Comics) in 1975. The story has been adapted into five films and a spin-off, throughout the timeline from 1953 to 1996. Among those who took on the role in the big screen are Edna Luna (1953), Vilma Santos (1973), Alma Moreno (1978), Alice Dixson (1990), and Charlene Gonzales (1996). On the television, the iconic mermaid is portrayed by Marian Rivera (2008) and Anne Curtis (2014).
Contents [hide] 1 Fictional character history 2 Adaptations 2.1 Films 2.1.1 Dyesebel (1953) 2.1.2 Dyesebel at Ang Mahiwagang Kabibe (1973) 2.1.3 Sisid, Dyesebel, Sisid (1978) 2.1.4 Dyesebel (1990) 2.1.5 Dyesebel (1996)
2.2 Television series 2.2.1 Mars Ravelo's Dyesebel (2008) 2.2.2 Mars Ravelo's Dyesebel (2014)
3 On-screen actresses and actors 3.1 Official list of actresses who played Dyesebel 3.2 Official list of actors who played Fredo 3.3 Trivia
4 Collected editions 5 See also 6 External links 7 References
Fictional character history[edit]
Dyesebel is unique among the merfolk for she is the only mermaid born of human parents from the surface world. A mermaid from birth, she is shunned by the superstitious due to her physical form.
The story of Dyesebel begins when an amnesiac mermaid-turned-human named Lucia fell in love with a human. They got married and had a beautiful baby, but instead of a human baby she delivered a mermaid. The child is called "Dyesebel" . Although surprised by their daughter's strange form, Lucia and her husband Tino promise to love their child no matter what. But in no time at all, their neighbors discovered the couple's secret. When the community is hit with a series of catastrophes, the town believes that the anomaly is caused by Dyesebel; an accusation that leads to Tino's death. After her father is killed by an angry, superstitious mob, Dyesebel is taken to the ocean by her mother where she is sent into exile since her chances for survival are greater there than on land. Unknown to Lucia is that in the heart of the sea, Dyesebel's adventures and misfortunes will begin. It is within the confines of the waters that Dyesebel will lead a new life-a journey that would take her to the depths of the sea, as well as to chaos of the city.[4]
One day the young girl-mermaid got lost in the ocean and found by Banak who adopts her and takes her to their kingdom where she is welcomed into their community. Years later, a jealous mermaid named Dyangga makes Dyesebel's life miserable among the denizens of the sea which leads Dyesebel to try returning to the surface world. She meets a kind, handsome young man named Fredo who falls in love with her and protects her, but then she is kidnapped by Fredo's jealous former girlfriend's (Betty) new boyfriend and displayed at the circus. She is subsequently rescued by Fredo and is brought back to the ocean where she is again told that although Fredo doesn't want to see Dyesebel go, he'd rather let her go than see her hurt by evil men on the surface world. Dyesebel discovers that she can also be a human being by visiting Amafura to get a secret necklace which makes her human; but a price must be made, for her to sacrifice her true possession, in order to gain something special. This time around, Dyesebel returns with a magic conchshell that transforms her into a full human form and returns to Fredo where they marry.[5]
Adaptations[edit]
Films[edit]
Dyesebel (1953)[edit]
The first actress to play Dyesebel on the big screen was Edna Luna in a 1953 film made by Gerry de Leon for Manuel Vistan Production/Premiere Production.
In the Philippines, the lore of Dyesebel began with the story of a girl born to a mermaid-obsessed Filipino mother. Whilst pregnant, Lucia (Dyesebel's mother) obsessively looked at a collection of mermaid pictures from a calendar which eventually affected the infant's form when it was born with a fishtail instead of normal human lower extremities. Tino (Dyesebel's father), angered by his child's deformity, wanted to abandon the child, only to be hindered by a bolt of lightning during a typhoon. To avoid the stigma of having a mermaid child, the couple decided to leave their village and relocate where they can raise Dyesebel in secret, hidden from prying eyes. The mermaid, Dyesebel, eventually met other mermaids while spending time by the seashore, and through her sea adventures, she comes into contact with Dyangga, a sea-witch who had the power to transform sea-creatures into humans. Dyesebel fell in love with Fredo (Jaime de la Rosa), a human. But after her secret of being a mermaid was exposed, it prompted Betty (Carol Varga), the jealous former girlfriend of Fredo, to kidnap Dyesebel and place her in a carnival. Dyesebel was later saved by Fredo. Dyangga eventually transformed Dyesebel into a permanent female human with normal lower extremities.[1][6]
Anak ni Dyesebel (1964)
In 1964, eleven years after, Director Gerardo de Leon directed a sequel to his first Dyesebel. He reunited the cast of the blockbuster 1953 movie Dyesebel in a sequel based on Mars Ravelo's Anak ni Dyesebel (Liwayway #4, 1963-1964). The movie introduced Alona (played by Eva Montes who also played Darna in the 1965 movie Darna at ang Babaing Tuod), the daughter of Dyesebel (Edna Luna) and Fredo (Jaime dela Rosa).
Dyesebel at Ang Mahiwagang Kabibe (1973)[edit]
The 1973 Dyesebel film ("Dyesebel at Ang Mahiwagang Kabibe") was directed by Emmanuel H. Borlaza, and was closer to Mars Ravelo's heroine mermaid. The character inhabits an undersea kingdom of mermaids, cast out from the land of humans due to the belief that mermaids are the cause of misfortune. Dyesebel became attracted to a male human being and swore to find any means to be transformed into normal human, in order to be with the man that her heart desired.[1][7]
In this film, Vilma Santos played the role of Dyesebel making her the first actress to play both Darna (four times) and Dyesebel, both classic Mars Ravelo creations. Romeo Miranda played the role Fredo, her human lover. Perhaps this is the best one that depicts the mermaid riding on a giant seahorse, fighting against a giant Octopus, being helped by electric eels to fight the behemoth, mermaids galore, and Dyesebel's "Magic Conch-shell" that turns her into a human.
Sisid, Dyesebel, Sisid (1978)[edit]
In 1978's "Sisid, Dyesebel, Sisid" made by Sampaguita Pictures, Dyesebel (Alma Moreno) was a mermaid born to a rich couple. The husband claimed his wife had an affair with a merman. Still loving and accepting, they moved to their beach house where Dyesebel was kept in a wheelchair covered with a blanket to hide her tail. It was only her parents and her nanny who knew her identity as a mermaid. As she grew up into a lady mermaid (still on shore) the family hires Fredo (renamed David, played by Matt Ranillo III) and his dad as their gardener. Fredo and Dyesebel fell in love with each other.
After Dyesebel revealed herself to Fredo, they decided to get married (with Dyesebel wearing a wedding gown in a fish tail). Shortly after they got married, Dyesebel's parents died in a plane crash. Then, Dyesebel discovered that Fredo is a womanizer. In full despair, she heard the ocean calling her after a very long time, and she joined the mermaid kingdom. Trying to be happy, she admitted that she still missed Fredo, and asked Banak (Nova Villa) how to be become human. She led her to Dyangga (Bella Flores), a human octopus. With the help of Maro (Matt Ranillo III in a dual role) a merman friend who killed Dyangga, she got the magical pearl on her head that gave her two legs. She became a human for an hour or so, only to break up with Fredo and decided to be a mermaid forever, and lived in the ocean where she was deprived from since birth.
Dyesebel (1990)[edit]
Perhaps the most memorable Dyesebel film to date, this version is common that makes Dyesebel of what it is now. It was the first Dyesebel to swim underwater, to shot real underwater scenes, to use the "orange-colored" fish tail (which is commonly used now), to show the combination of Dyesebel's life underwater water and on land, and to tell a realistic story line on love and relationships.
A couple found a wounded and stranded pregnant mermaid on shore, who died after giving birth. Being childless, the couple adopted the mermaid's daughter and named her Dyesebel, From Dyesebel's childhood through her teenage years, she and her family moved from place to place to get away from angry mob. The teen Dyesebel (Carmina Villaroel) starts to ask questions why she's a mermaid and shows signs of wanting to become a human. It was at this time that they decide to let Dyesebel go into the sea with the other mermaids (not shown on screen) where she has the chance to encounter with Edward (Robert Ortega) as a teen. Fast forwarding to the present day where Dyesebel is now a lady (Alice Dixson). She then sees Edward (Richard Gomez) again as an adult, then searches Banak, a sea witch this time, to help her acquire human legs through a magic shell. However, it was only temporary. The shell has to be within her reach for a day or else she'll have her tail back.
She finds shelter by Marina (Malou de Guzman) and Iday (Judy Ann Santos) who later on discovers her identity but still remain true to her. She also found Edward's wallet washed from the shore. Still having Edward's wallet that was misplaced on the water Dyesebel and her friends look for Edward and becomes a famous model by a friend of Edward's. Dyesebel and Edward finally meet and become lovers. However, Malou (Edward's girlfriend, played by Nadia Montenegro) tries to break their relationship. At the same time, Dyesebel has a hard time keeping her identity a secret to Edward. Until she finally admits it to him, and shows him her true self, where they broke up for sometime. Edward realizes he cannot live without her, they are about to become closer and Malou accidentally finds out, and exposed Dyesebel's mermaid identity in Edward's birthday celebration. The media and the government took interest on her, as a display on the country's underwater museum. Edward rescued her, and Malou discovered Dyesebel's magic shell, steals it and breaks it. However, it only turned Dyesebel into a human permanently, and Malou into a mermaid permanently.
Dyesebel (1996)[edit]
In the Dyesebel 1996 film version, Charlene Gonzales played Dyesebel with Matthew Mendoza as Fredo. It was directed by Emmanuel H. Borlaza who also directed the 1973 Dyesebel film starring Vilma Santos.
Dyesebel (Charlene Gonzales) is unique among the merfolk for she is the only mermaid born of human parents from the surface world. A mermaid from birth, she is shunned by the superstitious due to her physical form. After her father is killed by an angry, superstitious mob, Dyesebel is taken to the ocean by her mother where she is sent into exile since her chances for survival are greater there than on land. The young girl-mermaid is found by Banak (Gloria Diaz) who adopts her and takes her to their kingdom where she is welcomed into their community. Years later, a jealous mermaid named Dyangga (Maritoni Fernandez) makes Dyesebel's life miserable among the denizens of the sea