Verb to be

Affirmative
Singular: Plural:
- I am - we are
- You are - you are
- He is - they are
- She is
- It is
Negative
Singular: Plural:
- I am not - We are not
- You am not - You are not
- He is not - they are not
- She is not
- It is not
Interrogative
Singular: Plural:
- Am I ? - Are we?
- Are you? - Are you?
- Is he? - Are they?
- Is she?
- Is it?
Exemplos:
Affirmative Negative
I am Rodrigo He is not tall
She is Cassandra She is not from Minas Gerais
He is Pedro I am not good singer
hey are !ery ha""y We are not the #ham"ion
We are a good so##er "layer hey are not ri#hes
Interrogative
How are you?
Who is he?
Who is she?
Who is a good man?
Who is the tall?
Present Continuous tense
Affirmative

- I am $ !er%$ing
- You are $ !er%$ ing
- He is $ !er%$ ing
- She is $ !er%$ ing
- It is $ !er%$ ing
- we are $ !er%$ ing
Negative
- I am not $ !er%$ ing
- You are not $ !er%$ ing
- He is not $ !er%$ ing
- She is not $ !er%$ ing
- It is not $ !er%$ ing
- We are not $ !er%$ ing
- you are $ !er%$ ing
- they are $ !er%$ ing
- You are not $ !er%$ ing
- they are not $ !er%$ ing
Interrogative
- Am $ !er%$ ing I ?
- Are $ !er%$ ing you?
- Is $ !er%$ ing he?
- Is $ !er%$ ing she?
- Is $ !er%$ ing it?
- Are $ !er%$ ing you?
- Are $ !er%$ ing they?
Exemplos:
Affirmative
I am slee"ing
You are #oo&ing
hey are !isiting
We are wal&ing
You is "laying %ase%all
Negative
I am not hel"ing
He is not #oo&ing
She is not !isiting
hey are not studying
We are not fining
Interrogative
Are you reading letter?
Is he a good #oo&ing?
Is she good singer?
Are we tall?
Are they %eautiful woman?
Simple past
Affirmative

- I was
- You were
- He was
- She was
- It were
- We were
- You were
- hey were
Negative
- I was not
- You were not
- He was not
- She was not
- It were not
- We were not
- You were not
- hey were not
Interrogative

- Was I?
- Were you?
- Was she?
- Was he?
- Was it?
- Were we?
- Were you?
- Were they?
Exemplos:
Affirmative
I was one
She was mar&ing re"orts
She was %usy the "oli#e
Negative

I was not a gardener
My %rothers where not a "lum%er
hose %oys were not "ainters
station
It was awful
S#hool was out earlier today
She was not a nurse
She was not a %us dri!er
Interrogative
When was the girl at the "ar&?
Where were the two friends last Sunday?
Who was at home last night?
When were the girls in Paris?
Who was at s#hool yesterday?
Past Continues tense
Affirmative
- I was $ !er% $ ing
- You were $ !er% $ ing
- He was $ !er% $ ing
- She was $ !er% $ ing
- It were $ !er% $ ing
- We were $ !er% $ ing
- You were $ !er% $ ing
- hey were $ !er% $ ing
Negative
- I was not $ !er% $ ing
- You were not $ !er% $ ing
- He was not $ !er% $ ing
- She was not !er% $ ing
- It were not $ !er% $ ing
- We were not $ !er% $ ing
- You were not $ !er% $ ing
- hey were not $ !er% $ ing
Interrogative
- Was $ !er% $ ing I?
- Were $ !er% $ ing you?
- Was $ !er% $ ing she?
- Was $ !er% $ ing he?
- Was $ !er% $ ing it?
- Were $ !er% $ ing we?
- Were $ !er% $ ing you?
- Were $ !er% $ ing they?
Exemplos:
Affirmative
I was "laying so##er
He was reading a %oo&
hey were swimming
He was slee"ing
hey were hel"ing mom
Negative
I was not #oo&ing
He was not dan#ing
She was not eating
We were not "laying %as&et%all
hey were not tal&ing on tele"hone
Interrogative
Was the girl writing yesterday?
Was the %oy slee"ing?
Were the girls studying?
Was Simon singing at '( o)#lo#&?
Was Sandra tea#hing Portuguese?
Simple future
Affirmative
- I Will
- You Will
- He will
- She will
- It will
- We will
- You will
- hey will
Negative
- I will not
- You will not
- He will not
- She will not
- It will not
- We will not
- You will not
- hey will not
Interrogative
- Will I?
- Will you?
- Will he?
- Will she?
- Will it?
- Will we?
- Will you?
- Will they?
Exemplos:
Affirmative

I will %uy a %i&e
She will go to
%ea#h
He will go
tomorrow
He will go to
garage
We will ho ne*t
wee&
Negative
I will not a o"erator
She will not a #ashier
He will not a
li%rarian
We will not an
ele#tri#ian
hey will not wat#h
+
Interrogative
Where will they try?
Where will she go?
When will he go?
Where will Sonia go?
Where will Ruan go?
Simple present tense
Affirmative
I am %oy
You are a girl
She is a woman
He is a man
It is a dog
Negative
I am not ha""y
He is not %eautiful
She is not style
We are not good
hey are not %ad
Interrogative
Is it a dog?
Is she not style?
Are we not good singer?
Is He a man?
Is she a %eautiful girl?
OBS: Verbos com terminaes especiais
- o do , does
- o wash , washes
- o &iss , &isses
- o %o* , %o*es
- o "lay , "lays
- o study , studies
- o wat#h , wat#hes
-oes he li&e "otato?
He washes his #ar.
She &isses my %rother and me.
He "ut "ens in %o*es.
She "lays tennis.
hey studies math.

Simple Past
Affirmative
- I did $irregular !er%
- You did $irregular !er%
- He did $irregular !er%
- She did $irregular !er%
- It did $irregular !er%
- We did $irregular !er%
- You did $irregular !er%
- hey did $irregular !er%
Negative
- I did not $irregular !er%
- You did not $irregular !er%
- He did not $ irregular !er%
- She did not $irregular !er%
- It did not $irregular !er%
- We did not $irregular !er%
- You did not $ irregular !er%
- hey did not$ irregular !er%
Interrogative
- -id I $irregular !er%?
- -id you $irregular !er%?
- -id he $irregular !er%?
- -id she $irregular !er%?
- -id it $irregular !er%?
- -id we $irregular !er%?
- -id you $irregular !er%?
- -id they $irregular !er%?
Exemplos:
Affirmative
- I %ought mil&
- I taught math
- He wrote letter for "arents
- hey "ut shoes %la#&
- We saw "yramids the /gy"t
Negative
- I did not sle"t
- He did not S"o&e
- She did not hought
- We did not 0lew
- You did not taught
Interrogative
- -id they "aint the window?
- -id he wash the dog?
- -id she water the flowers?
- -id he fi* the +?
-id they #lean the &it#hen?
Uniform
Infinitive Simple Past Past participle
o %et %et %et
o #ost #ost #ost
o #ut #ut #ut
o hit hit hit
o hurt hurt hurt
o let let let
o read read read
Biform
o %ring %rought %rought
o %uild %uilt %uilt
o %uy %ought %ought
o #at#h #aught #aught
o ha!e had had
o hear heard heard
o sell sold sold
riform
o %e was1were %een
o %egin %egan %egun
o #hoose #hose #hosen
o do did done
o drin& dran& drun&
o dri!e dro!e dri!en
o eat ate eaten
o write wrote written
Present perfect tense
Affirmative
- I ha!e
- You ha!e
Negative
- I ha!e not
- You ha!e not
Interrogative
- Ha!e I?
- Ha!e you?
- He has
- She has
- It has
- We ha!e
- You ha!e
- hey ha!e
- He has not
- She has not
- It has not
- We ha!e not
- You ha!e not
- hey ha!e not
- Has he?
- Has she?
- Has it?
- Ha!e we?
- Ha!e you?
- Ha!e they?
Exemplos:
Affirmative
I ha!e mil& drun&
He has li!e in Rio de 2aneiro
She has sold her #ar
We ha!e gone to 3Y
hey ha!e seen an a##ident
Negative
He has not %een a 0ran#e
You ha!e not found sunglasses
She has not %een a motor%i&e
hey ha!e not gone theater
You ha!e not li!ed in Italy
Interrogative
Has he %een to /ngland?
Ha!e you sold your #ar?
Ha!e you tal&ed to the %us dri!er?
Has she wal&ed to the su"ermar&et?
Has he sear#hed his sunglasses?
Con!itional verb tense
Since or for
Since 4in5#io de uma a67o8
"or 4"er5odo de tem"o es"e#ifi#o8
#$ample
I ha!e %een here sin#e 9 o)#lo#&.
I ha!e li!ed there for '( years.

%ust& alrea!' an! 'et
%ust 4a67o :ue a#a%ou de a#onte#er8
Alrea!' 4"erguntas e frases afirmati!as8
(et 4"erguntas e frases negati!as8
#$ample
he "lane has ;ust arri!ed
She has already done her e*er#ises
he %a%y has not sle"t yet
#ver or Never
#ver 4usado em "erguntas8
Never 4usado em frases negati!as8

#$ample
Ha!e you e!er seen that mo!ie?
I ha!e ne!er %een to the "la#e.

If or Clause
If 4uma #ondi67o8
Clause 4"arte da ora67o8
#$ample
If I going to farm
I defend de#imal #lause the statute of ad!o#ate
)uestion *or!
+,at
What is your name?
What #olor is it?
What is the mater?
What a%out?
What now?

+,ere
Where is the light swit#h in this room?
Where will we go on !a#ation?
Where will they s"end the wee&end?
Where ha!e gone re#ently?
Where ha!e you ta&en the #hildren?

+,en
When did you start wor&ing at your ;o%?
When was the last time that you tra!eled?
When did you last !isit your grandmother?
When do you li&e to go out?
When do you usually?
+,'
Why are <ra=ilians going to Miami?
Why are "eo"le usually fired?
Why should %usinessman study /nglish?
Why do you li!e in this #ity?
Why do you want to li!e in the States?

+,o
Who s"ea& /nglish at your house?
Who is youngest in this #lass?
Who was the first "resident of <ra=il?
Who #oo&s %est your house?
Who is your %est friend?

-o* .an'
How many days are there in a year?
How many states are there in the >SA?
How many states are there in <ra=il?
How many #ountries are there in South Ameri#a?
How many se#retaries are there at your wor&?

-o* muc,
How mu#h that #al#ulator?
How mu#ho this "en?
How mu#h those "en#ils?
How mu#h these eraser?
How mu#h this %o*?
A!verbs
Personal Possessives a!/ectives Ob/ect pronouns
I My Me
You your you
He His him
She Her hers
it its its
We our ours
You your yours
hey their theirs

Possessives 0efle$ives
Mine myself
Yours yourself
His himself
Hers herself
Its itself
?urs oursel!es
Yours yoursel!es
heirs themsel!es
Important
I always get u" at @A(( oB#lo#&. 4/u sem"re le!anto Cs @A((.8
I ne!er wat#h + in the afternoon. 4/u nun#a assisto tele!is7o de tarde.8
I sometimes ta&e a shower in the morning. 4/u tomo %anho de manh7 Cs !e=es.8