Sei sulla pagina 1di 40

@

1980



30






Abstrat This paper is foused on the famous Pan Xiao disussion about the meaning of
life whih took plae in 1980. Speial interpretation and analysis will be given to the letter un!
der the name of Pan Xiaowhih had triggered the great disussion that stirred the whole
generation. Past aounts and analyses of this disussion have left out muh of its ontent that
may help towards our understanding of history. More importantly these aounts and analyses
have failed to show how important the disussion is for our understanding of the ideologial
history of ontemporary China espeially the nihilism that is plaguing the Chinese people to!
day. Through exquisite reinterpretation and reanalysis this paper tries not only to demon!
strate the multifarious historial omprehensions provided by the disussion but also to show
how ruial the disussion an be to our preise understanding of ontemporary Chinese spiri!
tual history in partiular the issue of nihilism. We may also gain some lues for our refletion
on the issue pertaining to bodymind sensation spiritual status value feelings and the way of
mental onsiousness in ontemporary China.
Keywords the Pan Xiao disussion historial setbaks ideologial history idealism nihilism

05
!
06
2010/0


90






90






90
90








70 80





!
07




80
20 80
80
90


















90


80 199






!
08
2010/0



2005










20



,

90














!
09



















80
80 80















!
10
2010/07


80




( 1980 5 98
1500 220
240 1000
1980

1980


` ` 1980
`
` `
(



` `

` `
80
`

!
11








` `
20 ` ` `
` 80
80











80









!
12
2010/07







!
13





80




1






1

1







2010/07
!
1
















80








!
15


























2010/07
!
1





1





1
1949















!
17

























80



2010/07
!
1































!
19




1









1949 1966










1963

6





2010/07
!
2 0
80



60



80















!
21





















2010/07
!
2 2





















60













!
!"
50






























!
24































2010/0
!
25
































!
26
2010/0













70 80

70 80
1992
992















!
27




































2010/07
!
2 8

































!
29






70 80






1



80



50













2010/07
!
3



90


1980 4

!
31










'







80


80





'





2010/07
!
32

'











'


'




50 ! 70





!
!!






! " #




























2010/07
!
3



'


























80

'
'

!
35



'
'








50
20

50 80







'








2010/07
!
3








!
!"
















80




80





'
80

80




2010/07
!
3





80





80










'


80 80

80 80


1989

80 199

!
39

70 1992





























! " #




80 1989
90
199




1989















80





2010/07
!
4












80

1989 90


90

















!
!"







, 1978




2000 ! 29
1980 5 6 11 12

( 1980



1980






10 ! 14
2008 8 1
26 ! 241
98 1980 6
18
2010/07
!
42
335
293
(
hii //www.china.com.cn/chinoso/loaiuro/933524.him
( 1980 5 2 ! 5
1
6
236 ! 246


1 6

1
13
1 241
1


1
1

1
1
'
61 ! 74
75 ! 100
'


'

' 14
19451965 2
C 1990 8 1 55 ! 149

!
!"
'

'

'


'
' 1980 5 ! 12 981 3
6 1984 1 1984
1981 6


' 1981 12
'
24 ! 27


25

'
`
307
'

' 1985

2006
'


2010/07
!
44

Potrebbero piacerti anche