Subject :

Title
Drg.No:
Data
Width of beam B = 1100 mm
Depth of beam D = 8000 mm
Clear cover to reinforcement at top and bottom = 50 mm
Clear cover to reinforcement at sides = 50 mm
Diameter of main reinforcement = 16 mm
Diameter of Stirrup = 0 mm
Effective Span = 13.8 mm
Effective depth beam Deep Beam d = 7918 mm
Lever arm Z = 2402.76 mm
Characteristic strength of concrete f
ck = 40 N/mm
2
Characteristic strength of reinforcement f
y = 500 N/mm
2
Characteristic strength of Shear reinforcement f
y = 415 N/mm
2
Design Moments, torsion & shear
Sl.No.
Shear Force
(T)
1 -
2 -
3 507.94
3 0.00
Design of Top Reinforcement:- Refer Section 41.3 of IS:456-2000
At end support
Support Moment + Torsion :-
Maximum equivalent support moment, M
e1
= M
u
+ M
T
If M
T
> M
u
then M
e2
= M
T
- M
u
acting opposite to sense of M
e1
M
T
= Equivalent Bending moment due to torsion
M
T
= Tu (( 1+D/b)/1.7) = 249.15 T.M
Maximum equivalent support moment M
e1 = 2691 T.m
M
e2 = 0.0 T.m
Limiting Moment capacity of the section M
ulimit = 36689 T.m
Mu
2 = 0.00 T.m
M
top
/(B*d
2
) = 0.390 N/mm
2
M
ulimt/
Bd
2
= 5.320 N/mm
2
Percentage of steel correspong to limiting moment P
tlimit = 1.510 %
Percentage of tensile steel p
t-top = 0.329 %
Reinforcement required at top A
st = 28659.4 mm
2
Minimum reinforcement
Percentage of Reinforcement required p
t, min = 0.21 %
Minimum Reinforcement required A
st, min = 17855.09 mm
2
Diameter of main bar at (top Thru bars) = 32 mm
Number of Bars provided at top (Thru) = 30 Nos
Reinforcement provided @ top thru Zone 1 = 24127.43 mm
2
Moment (T.M)
Staad Memb
No. / Load
Description
-
64.233
2441.503
Torsion (T.M)
51.20
60.65
51.20
Support Moment +
Torsion (maxside)
Beam25 -
LC160
Project :
Client :
Job :
SEG deep beam at retrieval shaft Prepared : Project Code :
Retrieval shaft portion grid 19 to 21 Checked : Job Code :
Date: Rev :
Span Moment + Torsion
Beam9080 -
LC91
Shear Force + Torsion
Beam25 -
LC160
Support Moment +
Torsion on (other end)
Beam - LC - 0.00
Subject :
Title
Drg.No:
Project :
Client :
Job :
SEG deep beam at retrieval shaft Prepared : Project Code :
Retrieval shaft portion grid 19 to 21 Checked : Job Code :
Date: Rev :
Diameter of main bar at (top Extra bars) = 20 mm 25 mm
Number of Bars provided at top (Extra) = 60 Nos 0 Nos
Reinforcement provided @ top Extra Zone 2 = 18849.56 mm
2
Total Reinforcement @TOP = 42977.0 mm
2
Reinforcement provided is adequate
Design of Bottom Reinforcement:-
At mid span
Maximum Span Moment + Torsion :-
Maximum equivalent support moment, M
e1
= M
u
+ M
T
If M
T
> M
u
then M
e2
= M
T
- M
u
acting opposite to sense of M
e1
M
T
= Equivalent Bending moment due to torsion
M
T
= Tu (( 1+D/b)/1.7) = 295.16 T.M
Maximum equivalent support moment M
e1 = 359.39 T.m
M
e2 = 230.92 T.m
Limiting Moment capacity of the section M
ulimit = 36688.95 T.m
Mu
2 = 0.00 T.m
M
bot
/(B*d
2
) = 0.052 N/mm
2
M
ulimt/
Bd
2
= 5.320 N/mm2
Percentage of steel correspong to limiting moment P
tlimit = 1.510 %
Additional % of tensile steel for balancing in DR beam pt
2 = 0.000 %
Percentage of tensile steel p
tbottom = 0.015 %
Percentage of compression steel p
t-top = 0.03 %
Reinforcement required at bottom A
st-bottom = 1287.7 mm
2
Minimum reinforcement
Minimum % of Reinforcement required p
t, min = 0.21 %
Minimum Reinforcement required A
st, min = 17855.09 mm
2
Diameter of main bar at (bottom Thru bars) = 32 mm
Number of Bars provided at bottom (Thru) = 10 Nos
Reinforcement provided @ bottom thru = 8042.48 mm
2
Diameter of main bar at (bottom Extra bars) = 32 mm 25 mm
Number of Bars provided at bottom (Extra) = 0 Nos 0 Nos
Reinforcement provided @ bottom Extra = 0.00 mm
2
Total Reinforcement = 8042.48 mm
2
Reinforcement provided is adequate
Check for Shear Reinforcement:-
Maximum Shear Force + Torsion :-
Maximum equivalent Shear Force V
e
= V
u
+ 1.6(T
u
/b) V
e = 582.42 T
Nominal Shear stress t
v
= 0.67 N/mm
2
% of Reinforcement provided p
t, provided = 0.59 %
Shear strength of concrete t
c
= 0.54 N/mm
2
Provide Shear reinforcement
Refer Section 41.4.3 of IS:456-2000
Shear Reinforcement required A
sv = T
u + Vu mm
2
/mm
s
v
b
1
*d
1
*0.87*f
y
2.5*d
1
*0.87*f
y
b
1 = 1000 mm
d
1 = 7900 mm
Asv/Sv = 0.892 mm
2
/mm
+
+
Subject :
Title
Drg.No:
Project :
Client :
Job :
SEG deep beam at retrieval shaft Prepared : Project Code :
Retrieval shaft portion grid 19 to 21 Checked : Job Code :
Date: Rev :
Diameter of shear link provided = 20 mm 0 mm
Number of legs provided = 2 No's + 0 No's
Spacing of shear reinforcement provided = 150 mm 150 mm
Asv/Sv = 4.189 mm
2
/mm
Reinforcement provided is adequate
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement:- Refer Clause 26.5.1.6 of IS:456-2000
Min.Shear reinforcement required
A
sv =
s
v Asv/Sv = 0.38 mm
2
/mm
Diameter of shear link provided = 16 mm
Number of legs provided = 4 No's
Spacing of shear reinforcement provided = 150 mm
Asv/Sv = 9.55 mm
2
/mm
Reinforcement provided is adequate
Side face Reinforcement :-
% of side face Reinforcement required p
t = 0.05 %
Reinforcement required A
st, min = 4354.90 mm
2
Diameter of side face reinforcement = 16 mm
Number of bars provided as side face reinforcement = 22 Nos
Summary
Provide Y - 32 nos(thru) & Y - 20+ Y - 25 nos(extra) as Top reinforcement
Provide Y32 - 10 nos(thru) & Y32 - 0+ Y25 - 0 nos(extra) as bottom reinforcement
Provide 2L-Y 20+ 0L-Y0@150 mm c/c outer ring and 4L-Y16@150mm c/cas Shear reinforcement
Provide Y16 - 22nos as Side face reinforcement on each face
0.87*f
y
(t
v
- t
c
)*b
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
7.0 SLAB LATERAL DESIGN CHECK
7.1 Deep Beam design check
Support reaction = 1244*6.3/2 = 3920 kN
3920 kN
1244 kN/m
3.4
8
m
12 m
Clear span , l = 12 m
depth, D = 8 m
Effective span, l
eff
= 13.8 m
Moment at mid span = 15061 kNm (sagging)
Moment at face = 36555 kNm (hogging)
l
eff
/ D = 1.725 < 2.5
hence design as deep beam in accordance with Section 29
of IS 456 : 2000
Reinforcement
(for continuous beams where 1 < l/D < 2)
lever arm, z = 0.2(l+1.5D)
= 5.16 m
Design for hogging close to the ends (supports)
Mu = 0.87 fy As z = 2.2446 As
= 36555 kNm
As (hogging) = 16286 mm
2
0.5 (leff/ D-0.5) proportion of the above reinforcement should be
placed close to the tension face
Beam Design check
at 2.6m deep portion
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
Deep Beam Design
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
61 %= 9975 mm
2
ThisR/f shall be provided in 0.2D from top as = 1.6 m
Refering Section 5 from our reinforcement drawing number
TTA/465/SEG/1275423
The Reinforcment provided in top 1.5m zone is
Bar mark b1, b4 is provided for lateral load resistance
b1 = 9-Y32 = 7238.2 mm
2
b4 = 9-Y25 = 4417.9 mm
2
mm
2
Also slab reinforcement b7 and b9 has been provided
b7 = 8-Y25 = 3927 mm
2
b9 = 8-Y20 = 2513 mm
2
Total R/f in 1.3m zone = 18096 mm
2
Area of R/f provided = 18096 mm
2
Remaining = 6311 mm
2
to be provided in the zone 0.3D on either side of the mid depth
of beam
0.3D = 2.40 m
Distribution reinforcement in this zone is Y-16 @150 c/c
at both top and bottom faces
Total Number of Top bars = 16.00
Total Number of Bottom bars = 16.00
Total bars in this zone = 32
Area of R/f provided = 6434
mm
2
hence ok
hence ok
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
Deep Beam Design
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
Design for sagging at mid span
As (sagging) = 6709.9 mm
2
placed within a distance 0.25D-0.05 l i.e. 1.31 m
Reinforcement in this zone is Y-20 @150 c/c at both top
and Y-25 @150 at bottom faces
Total Number of Top bars = 9
Total Number of Bottom bars = 9
Area of R/f provided 7031
mm
2
Note: In addition to this an additional face bar of 7-Y25 has
been provided i.e. 3436 mm2 area
36555
kN-m
5628
kN-m
13217 kN-m
15061 kN-m
(@ 8m from the face of the temp opening)
hence ok
Bending Moment Diagram for given loading
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
Deep Beam Design
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
Design of deep beam is presented above
For the portion of 2.75m depth, between permanent and temporary
opening following sections are taken
1. Hogging B.M. at support
2. Sagging B.M. at the face of permanent opening
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
Deep Beam Design
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.2 Beam Design check at 2.6m deep portion
7.2.1 Design Load Calculations
UOM
Section Number 1 2
STAAD Output
a) Factored Max. B.M.from STAAD (ULS) kN-m 5628 13217
a.i) Load case for Max. B.M. from STAAD ULS
b) Factored Max. B.M.from STAAD (SLS) kN-m 4329 10167
b.i) Load case for Max. B.M. from STAAD SLS
c) Factored Max. S.F. from STAAD (ULS) kN 7528 7528
c.i) Load case for Max. S.F. from STAAD ULS
d) Axial Compression ULS (Pu) kN
e) Axial Compression SLS kN
7.2.2 Load Combinations
1) 1.5*(DL+IL+EP)SERVICE STAGE kN-m 5628 13217
DESIGN LOADS (Mu) kN-m 5628 13217
ii) SLS Load Combinations (B.M.)
1)1.0*(DL+IL+EP)SERVICE STAGE kN-m 4329 10167
SLS MOMENTS (MSLS) kN-m 4329 10167
iii) ULS Load Combinations (S.F.)
1) 1.5*(DL+IL+EP)SERVICE STAGE kN 7528 7528
DESIGN LOADS (Vu) kN 7528 7528
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
design of Beam bet. openings
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.2.3 Calculations of Flexural Reinforcement (ULS Design)
UOM
Section Number 1 2
Design Parameters
Actual Clear Cover (c ) mm 75 75
Nominal cover (Cnom) (For Calculating Crack Width) mm 45 45
Width of Section (b) mm 1000 1000
Concrete Grade (f ck) N/mm
2
40 40
Main R/f Steel Grade (f y) N/mm
2
500 500
Stirrup Steel Grade (f ys) N/mm
2
415 415
Dia of each leg of stirrup provided mm 12 12
Maximum Permissible Crack Width mm 0.3 0.3
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel (Es) N/mm
2
2E+05 2E+05
Xu(max) / d 0.456 0.456
Total Depth of Section (D) mm 2600 2600
Distance of compression face to point of crack (a) mm 2570 2570
Dia.of 1st layer of tension R/f Provided (1t) mm 25 32
Number of bars of 1st Layer tension of Reinforcement (n1t) 7 7
Dia.of 2nd layer of tension R/f Provided (2t) mm 20 32
Number of bars of 1st Layer tension of Reinforcement (n2t) 7 7
Dia.of 3rd layer of tension R/f Provided (3t) mm 0 32
Number of bars of 1st Layer tension of Reinforcement (n3t) 7 7
CG. Of Steel from Bottom = Effective Cover (h)BOTTOM mm 118 167
Effective Depth of Section from Bottom (deff)BOTTOM mm 2482 2433
Dia.of 1st layer of compression R/f Provided (1C) mm 0 0
Number of bars of 1st Layer of compression Reinforcement (n1c) 150 150
Dia.of 2nd layer of compression R/f Provided (2c) mm 0 0
Number of bars of 1st Layer of compression Reinforcement (n2c) 150 150
Dia.of 3rd layer of compression R/f Provided (3c) mm 0 0
Number of bars of 1st Layer of compression Reinforcement (n2c) 150 150
CG. Of Steel from Top = Effective Cover (h)TOP mm 0 0
Factored Moment on Section = Mu kN-m 5628 13217
Limiting Moment of Resistance = Mu(lim) kN-m 32703 31425
Type of Section Singly R/f Singly R/f
Ast,required
mm
2
5359 13425
Ast,provided
mm
2
5635 16889
Asc, required = 0.87*fy*( Asc)reqd / (fsc - 0.46*fck) mm
2
0 0
Asc, provided
mm
2
0 0
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
design of Beam bet. openings
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014
Contract UAA01
Design and Construction of Underground Stations and Associated Tunnels
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.2.4 Servicibility Checks
UOM
Section Number 1 2
Modular Ratio (m) = 280 / fck 7.00 7.00
Percent Reinforcement prov.(p) = (Ast)provided / (b*d) 0.23% 0.69%
Calculating neutral Axis Depth by WSM (n*d) mm 405 649
7.2.5 Crack Width Check
Maximum Permissible Crack Width mm 0.3 0.3
Moment (SLS Normal Case) kN-m 4329 10167
In Tension Steel (f st) kN/m
2
327326 271585
Strain at the centroid of tension steel (e)=f st / Es = 1.6E-03 1.4E-03
Strain at the Tension Face (e1) = 1.7E-03 1.5E-03
7.2.6 Crack Width As Per IS-456 / BS-8110
Reduction in strain due to tension stiffning (e2) =
b*(D-x)*(a-x)
(3* Es*Ast*(d-x))
Avg. steel strain at level considered (em) = e1-e2 = 1.0E-03 1.3E-03
Crack Width (Wcr) =
3*acr*em
(1+2*(acr-Cnom)/(D-x))
* Negative Crack Width indicates absence of Cracking
7.2.7 Calculations of Shear Reinforcement
UOM
Section Number 1 2
tc,max = 0.62*(f ck)
0.5
(Approximately) N/mm
2
3.92 3.92
tc,max (Approximately) kN/m
2
3921 3921
Shear Stresses ( tv) = Vu / (b*d) kN/m
2
3033 3094
Check for Adequacy of Section in Shear O.K. O.K.
Design Shear Strength of Concrete = (tc) * k* kN/m
2
359 583
maximum Vertical stirrup spacing as per caluse 26.5.1.5 mm 300 300
Spacing of Stirrups Provided mm 150 150
Total width of beam mm 1000 1000
No. of Legs of Shear Stirrups-1 Provided in total length 4 4
Dia of each leg of stirrup-1 provided mm 20 20
No. of Legs of Shear Stirrups-2 Provided in total length 0 0
Dia of each leg of stirrup-2 provided mm 0 0
Actual Asv(Required) / m width mm
2
1111 1043
Total Shear R/f Provided Asv(Provided) /m width mm
2
1257 1257
Note:
As per Cl.22.6.1 of IS-456, Critical Section for B.M. should be at the face of support for monolithic construction
As per Cl 22.6.2.1 of IS-456, Critical Section for SF should be at a distance 'd' from face of support
2.1E-04
0.293
6.8E-04
mm 0.245
239042087.xlsx.ms_office
design of Beam bet. openings
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7/21/2014