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Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 1
PROJECT OBJECTIVES .....................................................................................................................
TECHNIQUES/METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................... 4
RESULT AND DISCUSSIO .5
ENTREPRENUERSHIP QUESTIONS 6
CONCLUSION

















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INTRODUCTION
Computer Aided Design (CAD) is the process to allow the user to created drawings,
plans, model and designs electronically by using computer system. Hence, AutoCAD is one such
program of creating 2D and 3D drawings computer aided design (CAD). AutoCAD provide
command and option to give the user to draw in different size or shape based on the specification
we needed.
In 2D drawings show an object length and width or height and length in 2D form. Such as lines,
cycle, polygon, point, texts, and hatching. It also shows us the dimension, notes, and symbols
that describe view feature and information. Whereas 3D drawing is an extruded and revolved
solids from 2D objects so that it gives us an visualization, simulation and analysis in wireframe,
surface, and solid modeling.
In order to designing of Segway which is two wheeled, self-balancing, battery-powered electric
vehicle. AutoCAD is applied to design and document mechanical parts and assemblies of
structural Segway project. Due to increase of productivity of our designing product of
engineering related disciplines, AutoCAD have been introduced. It also can be applied in
engineering projects, architectural industries and electronics devices as easy ways performance.
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
The objectives of our project need to achieve as follows :
1. To understand the computational and basic of the AutoCAD program in 2D and 3D.
2. Designing of Segway product by using AutoCAD drawing tools as an efficient way.
3. To be able to draw in parts and assemblies drawing of Segway product.
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4. To develop and market the Segway product to the consumers.
TECHNIQUE/ METHODOLOGY
In this project we are needed to do a reverse engineering on an Segway which is two-wheeled,
self-balancing, battery-powered electric vehicle by using AutoCAD software. At first we
studying the kind of Segway is look like by look the video of steps to built the Segway so that we
know sub parts of Segway and it functioning. We are searching for Reference Manual of Segway
to know it specification in order to know sub part in Segway while doing reverse engineering
drawing. We proceed with dimension based on information had. The dimension part must be
correct to not having the problems when we need to assemblies all the parts. While using an
AutoCAD we are drawn Orthographic that can be in multiple-view drawing usually in front, top,
and side view which is describing a 3D object in 2D space and 3D drawing that showing the real
shape of an Segway in assemble and dissemble part. We are dividing parts for each members to
be done the drawing.
In the AutoCAD software we are taking steps to start the drawing with at first we create a new
file by making template, set the unit measurement based on the scale of dimension and precision,
and also layout characteristic.
We are using command to drawing AutoCAD whether in 2D or 3D drawing. In doing drawing
we are using command Line, Circle and Rectangle to make the shape. In the table shown
command we used the most to achieve our drawing.


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Command Description
CHAMFER As an angled line connection at the intersection of two lines
COPY Draws a copy of selected objects using "base point" method, or
"displacement" method.to allow multiple copies of drawing
FILLET Constructs an arc of specified radius between two lines which will make
a sharp corner
LAYER Starts the layer and Line type property dialog box.
ROTATE Rotates objects to a certain angle
MIRROR
Reflects designated entities about a user-specified axis

ORTHO Constrains drawing so that only lines aligned with the grid can be drawn
means only horizontal or vertical lines.
PAN Moves the display window without changing the magnification factor
EXTRUDE Create an 3D object from 2D surface
OFFSET Offset an object (parallel) by a set distance
SUBSTRACT To make a new form from 2 object
UNION Combine an Object

RESULT AND DISCUSSION
1. REVERSING ENGINEERING OF SEGWAY DRAWING :



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2. ORTHOGRAPHIC DRAWING
CHASISS BATTERY







3D VIEW TOP VIEW


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FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW

MAT




3D VIEW TOP VIEW





FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW





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CONTROL SHAFT




3D VIEW TOP VIEW

FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW

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CONSOLE




3D VIEW TOP VIEW


FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
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ENTERPRENEURSHIP QUESTIONS
The target consumer for our Segway product is the people who would like to travel in
short distance, especially peoples are lived in urban cities. For those peoples prefer for the
personal transportation to go supermarket, office or others places around the home. Instead of
using motorcycle or car, this product come out with environmental friendly because of electric
powered transporter, hence, it can reduce air pollution. Besides that, the market prices of our
Segway product in range of RM 3000 to RM 4000 according to the functionality as an efficient
transportation which is the natural balance motions of walking to control forward, stop, and
back. Furthermore, Segway system controlled by computer software and motors in the base of
device upright when powered on with balancing enabled. The range price of our product is
reasonable to peoples who are lived in cities to have the products. Our products can be a part of
eco-friendly campaign organization. We also will come out with we tagline Eco-friendly On
The Go can be awaken them to concerned about health and natural environment in which they
lived. Moreover, it is eco-friendly product, hence it is reducing the consumption of fossil fuel. As
a result, more people will be interested to our product. For the next Segway transportation
product, the improvement should be done by multiple color and multiple designing so that more
peoples attracted to our products. Besides that, we will increase the powered storage of battery of
distance per charge so that consumers can use in long time. Based on, eco-friendly of our product
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, we confidently can entering the market over the other competitors. In addition, consist of
multiple color as an attractive ways to sales our products and efficient transportation that will
save time to go other places.

CONCLUSION
We are successfully done the Segway project by showing the reverse engineering on
Segway. The disassembles and assemble Segway device is done by orthographic and 3D
drawing. We are able to use AutoCAD to complete the design of Segway. AutoCAD gave an
ease to us drawing in performance that related to discipline of engineering. Below are the task
distributions that conducted while doing the Segway project:
TASK DISTRIBUTIONS
NO. TASK PEOPLE IN CHARGE
1. -Getting an information of Segway
- Dimension of Segway
- All members
- Lim Ken Chuan
2. - Reverse engineering of Segway, 3D and
orthographic drawing for each part:
- Top View
- Front View
- Side View
- All members
3. - Report writing
- Edit Report
- All members
- Nor Zawani
4. Presentation Slide - All members

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Based on this project we have done, we need more to explore more about AutoCAD command
so that can give us easy way and limit our time to do the drawing future. Besides that, we need to
alert about dimension and scale when we want to do dissemble parts in order to not getting
problem when assemble into one structure.
REFERENCES
1. http://www.segway.com/downloads/pdfs/ReferenceManual.pdf
2. Segway Malaysia, 2012, http://www.segway.my/new/eco/eco.htm
3. http://issuu.com/ffurtado/docs/segway_business_model
4. How to build a Segway in 7 easy steps. 2014, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i9C3-649uKI










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