As a consultant of Bayfield Mud, below is my report on the case analysis.
Problem Statement It was highlighted in the case that it was suspected that only occasional reminders were made to double check the bag weight-feeder. If there is significant deviation from 50 pounds, corrective adjustments are made to the weight-release mechanism. To verify this expectation, the quality control staff randomly samples and weighed each hour.
Objective To identify and document any deviations from the correct weighted total of the bag weight- feeder exceeding 50 pounds.
Excel OM software has been used to analyze this case.
Control Charts
Day Shift
Day 1
47 48 49 50 51 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n
Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL Page 2 of 5
Trinadh Mamandur 05/01/2014 Day 2
Day3
Evening Shift
Evening 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL 0 2 4 6 8 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL 0 2 4 6 8 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL Page 3 of 5
Trinadh Mamandur 05/01/2014
Evening 2
Evening 3
Night Shifts
Night 1
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 42 44 46 48 50 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL 0 2 4 6 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL 0 2 4 6 8 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL Page 4 of 5
Trinadh Mamandur 05/01/2014 Night2
Night3
Q 1. What is your analysis of bag weight problem? Analysis The results from the statistics show that there was a statistical control on the day shift for the first days, that is, the weight of the bags fell within the operational limits. The assumption is that because the problem exists across all the shifts then there may be a problem with the machine, possibly a malfunction or gradual deterioration of quality due to machine wear. This is so because statistics has shown that the machine has been performing to standards before the problem arise. Because the machine operates acceptable within the control limit for shift 1 and shift 2. For all shifts statistics show that production was indeed out of control. In concluding, there was a small change in the average of the bag weights. The average weights of the bag fell within the average limit except for one shift, this 14shows that the machine is operating at a consistent level but not within the acceptable control limits.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R a n g e Sample range chart Range Data LCL CL UCL 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 M e a n Sample x-bar chart Data LCL CL UCL Page 5 of 5
Trinadh Mamandur 05/01/2014
Q 2. What procedures would you recommend to maintain proper quality control?
Recommended Procedures for Proper Quality Control
1. Employee empowerment is one of the key aspects of dealing with this problem, this has to be done through continuous training and development to educate them on how to follow guidelines and procedures set by the company, and how to report them.
2. Setting up policies and procedures to monitor and report machine problems has to be in place for machine operators to report machine problems and other inefficiency. This will be a part of the companys Total Quality Management plan.
3. Continuous improvement of the machines should be done on a regular basis, such as bi- monthly or annually, as this machine is a key asset to the companys revenue model.
4. The company can put in place automated testing devices to inspect every single unit that is produced. In that case, machine operators will be informed of any defects in the functional ability of the machines and detecting even small shifts in the production.
5. Periodic auditing by a quality control personnel should be done and documentation completed, so as to be able to track repeat problems. The documentary evidence should be submitted to management and the manufacturers of the machine, this can help to reduce cost where the product still be under warranty or may be awarded a refund or exchange. The audit reports must be periodically reviewed and corrective actions be taken to resolve the problem.
6. An immediate action that the company can take to fix this problem is in the form of Robust Quality, that is, they dont have to fix the machine right away because it is needed for the companys revenue making, what they need to do is just control the effects of the machine, until the time is approximate to fix or replace it.