The primary objective of this course is to develop the students to visualize and communicate all geometrical elements and also understanding the fundamentals of geometry like engineering curves, planes, solids, sections, developments & isometric views and its applications in the daily life.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
Student gets thorough knowledge of various Geometrical Elements used in Engineering Practice. He gets the insight into the Concepts of all 2 D elements like Conic Sections and 3 D Objects like various Prisms, Cylinders, Pyramids and Cones. He also understands the Projections of various objects and their representation and dimensioning. The Concept of Isometric Projections is thoroughly taught which will be useful for the visualization of any object
COURSE CONTENTS
UNIT I General: Use of Drawing instruments, Lettering - Single stroke letters, Dimensioning, Representation of various type lines - Geometrical Constructions. Scales: Construction and use of plain and diagonal scales. Conic Sections: conic sections - general construction method for ellipse, parabola and hyperbola. Special methods for conic sections. Curves: Curves used in Engineering practice - Cycloidal curves - Cycloid, Epicycloid and Hypocycloid; Involute of circle.
UNIT II Method of Projections: Principles of projection - First angle projection and third angle projection of points and straight lines. Projection of Planes: Projections of planes of regular geometrical lamina.
UNIT III Projections of Solids: Projections of simple solids such as Cubes, Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders and Cones with varying positions. Sections of Solids: Sections of solids such as Cubes, Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders and Cones. true shapes of sections. (Limited to the Section Planes perpendicular to one of the Principal Planes).
UNIT IV Development of Surfaces: Lateral development of cut sections of Cubes, Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders and Cones. Isometric Projections: Isometric Projection and conversion of Orthographic Projections into isometric views. (Treatment is limited to simple objects only). Introduction to Isometric Projections to Orthographic Projections.
PEDAGOGY
Tutorials, interactive sessions, group discussions, seminars, - the course is covered by adopting a combination of lecture methods by a soft skills professional, class presentation by groups of students etc.
EXAMINATION SCHEME
COMPONENTS CT HA CP S EE WEIGHTAGE (%) 20 10 5 5 60
TEXT & REFERENCES
Text N.D. Bhatt & V.M. Panchal, Elementary Engineering Drawing, 49th Edition, Charotar Publishing House, Anand. 2006 Er.R.K.Dhawan,A Text book of engineering drawing, S.Chand publications References
Prof. K. L. Narayana & Prof. P. Kannaiah, Engineering Drawing 2nd Edition, Scitech publications (India) Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, 2006 B.V.R.Gupta and M.Raja Roy,Engineering Drawing I.K.International publication