1. In what ways are Hazels customers most likely to judge the quality of her lawn care services? Hazels customers will judge the quality of her lawn care services through the following: - Health of her own lawn o Green grass o Neatness and cleanliness of the lawn - Past customers - Conformance
2. Hazel is the operations manager of her business. Among her responsibilities are forecasting inventory management, scheduling, quality assurance, and maintenance. Forecasting inventory management, scheduling, quality assurance and maintenance are important functions of an operations manager. All of these works are for Hazel to do alone and thats a big respnsibility. a. What kinds of things would likely require forecasts? I think the following needs forecasting: - Weather and Climate Condition: Hazel needs to know whether the condition of the weather is good in order to prepare for rain drizzles or other unwanted weather. - Demand for Lawn Services: Hazel needs to know when the demand for the service is needed in order to have a plan of when to have discounts and when the demand is not that good at all. - Cost of Equipments and Related Materials: This will help Hazel to be able to update her prices and to know whether she needs to increase or decrease her expenses.
b. What inventory items does Hazel probably have? Name any inventory decision she has to make periodically. The items she has probably are: - Mower - Seeds - Fertilizers - Rakes - Grass cutter - Oils - Lubricants - Air filters - Spare parts of the machinery Fertilizers need to be purchased periodically. This type of item is purchased in bulk because itll be cheaper and this is one of the main items needed in a lawn service. If she buys the fertilizers during off-peak, itll not be good for her business because the fertilizers will be wasted. c. What scheduling must she do? What things might occur to disrupt schedules and cause Hazel to reschedule? The scheduling of mowing lawns will be dependent on the number of employees available during the preferred date and the number of customers asking for the service. First of all, Hazel would schedule the customers- when the service will be done in the customers yard. Second, Hazel will schedule which employees will go with her in every customer and how many employees will be needed. Third, schedule of the periodical mowing service for the customers. Fourth, schedule of maintenance for the equipments and inventory management. The following may be the reason for Hazel to reschedule: - Calamities: If there is storm, obviously, the service cannot be done so itll be rescheduled. - Personal Emergencies: These types of problems may arise anytime and this may cause the business to close suddenly. - Seasons: The seasons will determine the peak of the service and through this, the business may have reschedules at times in order to go with the weather and the change of the season.
d. How important is quality assurance to Hazels business? Explain. Quality assurance will determine Hazels loyal customers. If the service of Hazels business is good, the customers will be satisfied and will hire her again for the following moving schedule. With the feedback from her current customers, the business may have more customers if its good and her credibility will be better. If on the other hand, she cannot do a good work, the trust and confidence the customers have given her will be lost. In line with it, shell be losing her customers as well. e. What kinds of maintenance must be performed? - Equipment Maintenance is needed in order to know whether one of her equipment needs lubricating or needs to be replaced. - Checking of the fertilizers expiration dates. - Cleanliness of her facility. - Customer Service because this will help her get the trust of the customers. If the customers feel like they are really taken care of, they would constantly want to hire your service. 3. What are some of the trade-offs that Hazel probably considered relative to: a. Working for a company instead of for herself? Working for a company will lessen the decision making Hazel makes in terms of business. Itll give her constant hours of work only and will sustain her daily necessities through her salary. Starting her own business, on the other hand, will give her the flexibility of her time since shes the boss. Her decision-making skills will be tested and it will create a good opportunity for her to improve in the business. Itll also be a chance to have higher income and higher risk of failing as well. b. Expanding the business? Expanding the business will generate more risks in the business because there would be additional investments to observe. In addition, the more cost will be incurred due to the expense in the building of new facilities, buying of new equipments, hiring of employees and these may lead to altering the usual system. c. Launching a Web site? This is costly but this will be a good marketing strategy to publicize the service offered. Though it is good publicity, the business needs to think of how wide their scope is. If the customers will be near their business establishment, that would be good but if the customers are from a different town, operating expense due to transportation cost will shoot up. 4. The town is considering an ordinance that would prohibit putting grass clippings at the curb for pickup because local landfills cannot handle the volume. What options might Hazel consider if the ordinance is passed? Name two advantages and two drawbacks of each option. Option 1: Grass cutting could be more frequent in order to leave the grass clippings on the lawn. Advantages: - The grass would shade out weeds and have a more efficient root system. - Less expense for Hazel because grass clippings can be used as fertilizers. Drawbacks: - Leaving too much grass clippings may damage the lawn. - Hazels cost on equipment will increase because she has to buy mulching mowers in order to maintain the lawn. Option 2: Gather the grass clippings and make compost out of it. Advantages: - Reduce the cost of buying fertilizers. - Create the right fertilizer depending on the type of lawns her customers have. Drawbacks: - More cost when creating own fertilizers due to the chemicals needed. - More time and effort needed in handling the composition of the grass clippings.
5. Hazel decided to offer the students who worked for her a bonus of $25 for ideas on how to improve the business, and they provided several good ideas. One idea that she initially rejected now appears to hold great promise. The student who proposed the idea has left, and is currently working for a competitor. Should Hazel send that student a check for the idea? What are the possible trade-offs? Hazel should send a check to the kid for the idea especially if shes using it now. It would be morally correct and ethical to give credit to the person who gave the idea. Though the kid is in the competitors side right now, I think it would still be right to send the check. Hazel sending the check may seem like a bad move in the eyes of the others. It may seem like shes bribing the kid or stealing it from the competitor but if people will be able to see what the situation or scenario is, it would not be misunderstood.