TREND OR PATTERN

Q-Key
State the trend or pattern
Steps
Observe the trend or pattern
arrangement
Identify the differences
A-Key
From small getting bigger or larger
From lower became higher
(Decreasing did not change consistent
evenly and !niformly"
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
SECTION B
BAHAGIAN B
Answer all the #!estions$
Jawab semua soalan.
%$ &he bar chart in Fig!re % shows the n!mber of tigers fo!nd in a forest area from '(() to
'((*$
Carta palang pada Rajah 1 menunjukkan bilangan harimau yang terdapat di kawasan
hutan dari tahun 2003 hingga 2008.

+!mber of &iger
Bilangan arimau



,ear-!ahun

Fig!re %-Rajah 1
(a" .hat is the trend of change in the n!mber of tigers /
"pakah #orak perubahan bagi bilangan harimau $
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2. Table 2 shows the results of an investigation on an object that rolls down an inclined
plane.
The distance travelled by the object is recorded.

Mass of the obe!t "#$ % ' ) 2
D%sta&!e t'a(e))e* "!+$ '3 '( %3 %(
TAB,E 2
a" State the pattern of the distance travelled by the ob4ect$
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3. Table 1 shows the results of an investigation carried out by a group of pupils.
Jadual 1 menunjukkan keputusan suatu penyiasatan yang dijalankan oleh
sekumpulan
murid.
Investigation
Penyiasatan
Water on heating
Air yang sedang dipanaskan
Water on cooling
Air yang sedang disejukkan
Time (minute)
Masa (minit)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 ! " 10
Temperature (-c)
Suhu (c)
2! 35 41 4" 65 6 0 66 55 4 42
TABLE 1/JADUAL 1
a# $tate the trend of change in the te%perature of the water.
Nyatakan corak perubahan suhu air.
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4. Table 2 shows the observations by a pupil about the shadow of an object.
*+,- 5
Jadual 2 menunjukkan pemerhatian oleh seorang murid mengenai bayang-bayang
suatu
objek.
Time
Masa
The length o the sha!o"
Panjang bayang-bayang
.00 a.%.) pagi 160 c%
10.00 a.%.)pagi !0 c%
12.00 noon) tengah hari 0 c%
3.00 p.%.)petang !0 c%
.00 p.%.)petang 160 c%
TABLE #/JADUAL #
a# $tate the trend of the change of shadow fro% %orning to evening.
Nyatakan corak perubahan bayang-bayang dari pagi hingga ke petang.
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5. .iagra% 3 shows the phases of %oon fro% the first to fifteenth day of the %onth
based on
lunar calendar.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan fasa-fasa Bulan dari mula hingga ke-1 berdasarkan tak!im
"amari.
1
st
day 3
rd
day
th
day 10
th
day
15
th
day
#ari pertama #ari ke-3 #ari ke-$ #ari ke-1% #ari
ke-1
DIA$%A& '/RAJAH 3
a# $tate the trend of the changes in the si/e of the 0oon that can be seen fro% the
first day to the fifteenth day.
Nyatakan corak perubahan sai& Bulan yang boleh dilihat dari hari pertama
hingga hari ke-1.
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6 The graph below shows the changes in the nu%ber of grasshopper in a habitat
after a group of birds arrive.
Rajah di ba!ah menunjukkan perubahan bilangan belalang di sebuah habitat
selepas kedatangan sekumpulan burung.
The nu%ber of grasshopper)Bilangan belalang
1ee(s)'inggu
'a# 1hat are the changes in the pattern of the nu%ber of the grasshoppers2
(pakah perubahan yang berlaku kepada bilangan belalang)
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Table 1 shows the distance of five planets fro% the $un.
Jadual 1 menunjukkan jarak bagi lima planet dari 'atahari.
(lanet
Planet
Distance rom the )un(million
*m)
Jarak dari Matahari (juta km)
)urace temperature (-+)
Suhu permukaan ()
,enus!"uhrah 10! 45
Earth!#umi 150 16
&ars!Marikh 22! 323
Uranus!$ranus 2!0 3200
(luto!Plut% 5"13 3230
TABLE 1/ JA&$A' (
*+,- 4
a# 1hat is the trend of change in the distance fro% the $un fro% 4enus to
5luto2
(pakah corak perubahan bagi jarak dari 'atahari daripada *enus hingga
+luto)
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! , group of pupils carry out an investigation as shown in 6igure 2. They hang
objects of
different %asses to a rubber band. They record the length of the rubber band.
,ekumpulan murid menjalankan satu penyiasatan seperti yang ditunjukkan
dalam
Rajah 2. 'ereka menggantungkan objek-objek yang berbe&a jisim kepada satu
gelang getah. 'ereka mencatatkan panjang gelang getah itu.
6igure 2) Rajah 2

-ubber band
-elang getah 5 g
10 g
15 g
20 g
Table 2 shows their results.
Jadual 2 menunjukkan keputusan mereka.
&ass o o-.ect (g)
Jisim %bjek (g) 0 5 10 15 20
Length o the ru--er -an! (cm)
Panjang gelang getah (cm) 5 " 11 13
Table 2)7adual 2
a# $tate the trend in the change of the length of the rubber band when the %ass of
the object increases.
Nyatakan corak perubahan panjang gelang getah apabila jisim objek bertambah.
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". 8n an investigation9 water is allowed to drip fro% a can with a hole as shown in
.iagra%
2.1. The volu%e of dripping water is collected in a %easuring cylinder and
%easured
every 5 %inutes. Table 2.2 shows the results of the investigation.
.alam satu penyiasatan/ air dibiarkan menitis dari tin yang berlubang satu
seperti ditunjukkan pada Rajah 2.1. 0sipadu air yang menitis dikumpulkan di
dalam silinder penyukat dan disukat setiap minit. Jadual 2.2 menunjukkan
keputusan bagi penyiasatan itu.
.8,:-,0 2.1)-,7,; 2.1
Time (minute)/Masa (minit) 0 5 10 15 20
,olume (cm
'
)/)sipadu (cm
3
) 0 10 20 30 40
T,<=+ 2.2) 7,.>,= 2.2
a# 1hat is the trend of change in the volu%e of water collected2
,pa(ah cora( perubahan isipadu air yang ter(u%pul2
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10. .iagra% 2.1 shows three electric circuits9 $9 T and >. The brightness of the bulbs
are
recorded.
-ajah 2.1 %enunju((an litar ele(tri( 9 $9 T dan >. ?ecerahan %entol3%entol itu
dire(od(an.
a# 1hat is the trend of change in the brightness of the bulbs in circuits $9 T and >2
,pa(ah cora( perubahan (ecerahan %entol3%entol dala% litar $9 T dan u2
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=,058-,@
7awapan
1.a#
2. a#
3. a#
4.