Tabla 2.

Frmulas y bandas de serie CROSTA aplicadas a datos ASTER

Mineral o alteracin Clave Frmula ASTER
Serie CROSTA
Observaciones
Alunita ALI (7/5)(7/8) 1357
Alunita 6/5

OHIa (7/6)(4/6)


OHIb

(7/5)(4/5)


Arcillas Clay (5+7)/6
Arcillas Clay2 (5/6)(7/6)
Alt. Argilica: Alu / kao / Pyro/ Arg (4+6)/5
(4+6)/(5*2)

Alt . Argilica avanzada 6/5
Alt. Filica: Phy (4+7)/6
Alt. Filica: 7/5
Alt. Filica: (Ser/Mus/ili/sme) Phy2 (5+7)/6
Alt. Propilica 8/5

Calcite y/o Clorita
CLI (6/8)(9/8)
Kaolinita KLI (4/5)(8/6)
1467

Kaolinita KLIa 7(5+6)
Kaolinita 4/6 si
Kaolinita
Kaolinita + Smectite
1469

Illita
Illi

1356

(4+7) / (6*2)

Illita Illi
1456

(4+7) / (6*2)

Muscovita 7/6
(4+7)/(6*2)

(7+9)/(8*2)

OXIDOS: ferrico Fe3+ 2/1
OXIDOS: hematita* 3/1 *Req. Mascara de Vegetacin n
Silicato Ferroso 5/4
GOSSAN 4/2
Oxido ferroso Fe2+ 5/3 +
Silicatos Ferrosos 4/3
*Alteracin Oxido Fe, Cu - Au

Jarosita 4/7
(Origel Gutierrez)

Goetita
(Origel Gutierrez)

Silice SiO2 Si 13/12
Rocas ricas en Cuarzo 14/12
Cuarzo, Carbonato QI
(11/10)(11/12)

SiO2_3 11/10
SiO2_4 11/12
SiO2_5 13/10
SiO2_2
SiO2_2 ((11*11)/10) / 12

I
Inverso Silice (Feldespatos Alcalinos)
(12/13) QI
Indice de Grado Basico 12/13
Granitoide
(12/11)(11/10)

Dolomita (6+8)/7
** (Origel Gutierrez)
(6+8)/(7*2)

Carbonato 13/14 4689
Carbonato/Clorita/Epidota (7+9)/8
Epidota / Clorita / Anfibole

(6+9)/(7+8)

Clorita 5/8 2458 / 2489
(4+7)/5
(4+7)/6
3457 PC4
3467
321
3479
5678
2358
1247
1259
Clorita
(Origel Gutierrez)
1358
PC4
PC3
Ninomiya
Ninomiya
Ninomiya
(7*7) / (5*8)
Ninomiya
Ninomiya
Ninomiya (4*7) / (5*5)
Rowan
Rowan
Volesky
CSIRO
Rowan
CSIRO Endoskarn-Porphyry
Exoskarn (Gnt, Px)
Amphibole (Hornblenda,
Actinolite, Tremolita)
6/8
Bierwith
Carbonatos 4/8
Exoskarn
(6+9)/8
Rowan, CSIRO
Endoskarn - Porphyry
Kaolinite
Aproximate only
(5*7) / (6*6)
Rowan
Bierwith
(11*11) / (10*12)
Ninomiya
CSIRO
CSIRO
CSIRO
Biotita, Gneiss, Migmatitas 8/5
1234
Exoskarn
White MICA Al-rich (Musc, Parag)
Endoskarn - Porphyry Biotita, Chlorita, Amphibole
Calcita, Dolomita
Calcite, Dolomite
Epitermal
Epitermal
Epitermal
Silica
Silica
Silica
Epitermal
Epitermal
Epitermal
Epitermal
(5+7)/8
Montmorillonita, Micas
Alunita, Pirofilita
Yeso
Background Display Black to White
(B1 eq 0) * 255 + (B1 gt 0.1) * B1
Common Ratio & Band Combinations ASTER
Features Red Green Blue Reference
Vegetation and visible
bands**
3, 3/2, or
NDVI
2
1
AlOH minerals/advanced
argillic alteration***
5/6 (phen) 7/6 (musc)
7/5 (kaol)
Hewson (CSIRO)
Clay, amphibole, laterite (5x7)/6
2
(clay)
6/8 (amph) 4/5 (lat)
Bierwith
Gossan, alteration, host
rock
4/2 (goss)
4/5 (alt)
5/6 (host) Volesky
Gossan, alteration, host
rock
6 (goss)
2 (alt) 1 (host)
Decorellation (envi)
13
12 10
Bierwith
Silica, carbonate, basic
degree index
(11x11)/10/12
(silica)
13/14 (carb) 12/13 (basic) Bierwith
Silica, carbonate (11x11)/(10x12)
13/14 12/13
Ninomiya
Silica
11/10 11/12
13/10 CSIRO
Discrimination for
mapping
4/1
3/1
12/14
Abdelsalam
Discrimination in
sulphide rich areas
12
5
3
Discrimination
4/7
4/1
(2/3) x (4/3)
Sultan
Discrimination
4/7
4/3 2/1
Abrams (USGS)
Silica, Fe
2+
14/12
(1/2) + (5/3) MNF Band 1 Rowan (USGS)
Enhanced structural
features
7 4 2
Rowan (USGS)
*Comments by Hewso
**Equivalent to Landsat RGB 432
***Alunite/pyrophyllit
n
e, mica, kaolinite/dickite
(8)
Silicification
Silicification
Mapeo Litologico
Mapeo Litologico
4/7 4/6 4/10
Sabree Gad
Mapeo Litologico
7/6
6/5 6/4
Alteracion de color Blanco
4/5
4/6 4/7
Features Red Green Blue Reference
Common Ratio & Band Combinations ASTER
4 5 9 (6)
Assiri

Alteracion en color
blanco y magenta
3/1
4/6
7/5
Alteracion Argilica en color
verde y blanco amarillo
PC2 PC3
PC5
En Porfidos, la Alteracion
es de color amarillo
PCA de las 6 Bandas
del SW IR
Para separar unidades
geologicas
4/5
3
PC4
PCA de las 5 Bandas
del T IR
Usar Decorrelation Stretch
Mapeo de Menas de Fierro
(1+3)/2
(3+5)/4 (5+7)/6 Sankaran Rajendran
Mapeo de Litologia asociada (2+4)/3
(5+7)/6
(7+9)/8
Sankaran Rajendran
Tabla 2. Frmulas y bandas de serie CROSTA aplicadas a datos ASTER
Mineral o alteracin Frmula ASTER Observaciones