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This document provides an introduction to command line configuration of Huawei OptiX OSN equipment. It discusses the Navigator, Cmdterm, and Cmdclient software used for command line configuration. It also covers command line formats and syntax. The bulk of the document focuses on developing command line batch files, providing examples of commands for initializing equipment, setting parameters, adding boards, and configuring services. The goal is to help users maintain and commission equipment using command line configuration.
This document provides an introduction to command line configuration of Huawei OptiX OSN equipment. It discusses the Navigator, Cmdterm, and Cmdclient software used for command line configuration. It also covers command line formats and syntax. The bulk of the document focuses on developing command line batch files, providing examples of commands for initializing equipment, setting parameters, adding boards, and configuring services. The goal is to help users maintain and commission equipment using command line configuration.
This document provides an introduction to command line configuration of Huawei OptiX OSN equipment. It discusses the Navigator, Cmdterm, and Cmdclient software used for command line configuration. It also covers command line formats and syntax. The bulk of the document focuses on developing command line batch files, providing examples of commands for initializing equipment, setting parameters, adding boards, and configuring services. The goal is to help users maintain and commission equipment using command line configuration.
INTERNAL www.huawei.com Huawei OptiX OSN Equipment Command Line Introduction HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 1 This course assumes that you know the following: Fundamentals of communication networks SDH principle and networking Hardware of Huawei OptiX OSN equipment HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 2 Tips This course explains Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 in the OptiX OSN 1500/2500/3500/7500/9500 Command Line Introduction. This course focuses on Chapter 2 Command Line Configuration File in the OptiX OSN 1500/2500/3500/7500/9500 Command Line Introduction. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 3 References OptiX OSN 1500/2500/3500 Intelligent Optical Transmission System Hardware Description OptiX OSN 7500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Hardware Description OptiX OSN 9500 Intelligent Optical Switching System Hardware Description OptiX NG-SDH Command Line Introduction HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 4 After completing this presentation, you should be able to: > Maintain and commission the equipment by using command lines. > Develop and issue a command line batch file for NE configuration. > Run common commands. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 5 Chapter 1 Overview of Command Lines Chapter 1 Overview of Command Lines Chapter 2 Developing a Batch File Chapter 3 Common Commands HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 6 Overview of Command Lines Here, a command line is a man-machine command issued to Huawei OptiX equipment. Like the T2000, a command line helps greatly to deploy and maintain Huawei OptiX equipment. Features: - Easy - Powerful What is a command line? What is a command line? HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 7 Overview of Command Lines Application of command line versions Application of command line versions Version Application V3.0 Equipment of earlier versions V4.0 OptiX 155/622, OptiX OSN 2500 OptiX 155H, OptiX 155/622H (V200) OptiX Metro 3000 V5.0 OptiX Metro 100/200/500/1050, OptiX 155/622H (V300), OptiX 10GV2, OptiX NG- SDH, OptiX OSN 9500 Navigator Cmdterm Cmdclient Types of command line software Types of command line software HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 8 Overview of Command Lines Runs on Windows 98/2000/XP OS. Inputs and outputs command lines and issues a batch file. Loads NE software and board software. Records inputs and outputs automatically. Download the Navigator at http://support.huawei.com. Location: Software > Version Software > Optical Network Product Line > Optical Network Tools > Navigator The Navigator of any version between V5.6 and V6.2 is recommended. Navigator Navigator HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 9 Overview of Command Lines Navigator functions Navigator functions Inputs and outputs command lines. Issues a batch file. Upgrades software of the SCC and other boards. Saves results automatically. Navigator window HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 10 Overview of Command Lines Runs on the UNIX OS. Inputs and outputs command lines and issues a batch file. Does not load NE software or board software. The cmdterm is self-contained in the T2000. By default, the cmdterm is in the path \T2000\server\Tool\. Cmdterm Cmdterm %cmdterm HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 11 Overview of Command Lines Self-contained software of the T2000 Based on the T2000 server Placed in the path \T2000\cmdclient\ by default Applicable to remote maintenance Cmdclient Cmdclient HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 12 Overview of Command Lines Cmdclient window Cmdclient window Input a command here. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 13 Overview of Command Lines > Start the T2000. > Choose System > Security Management. The Remote Maintenance User Management window is displayed. > Set the remote maintenance access license. Enable the remote maintenance user, remote. Set the password, operation rights, and validity period. > Run the cmdclient.exe in the \T2000\cmdclient\ path and log in to the cmdclient. > Compared with the Navigator and cmdterm, the cmdclient has the following features: Is under the control of the T2000 server. Can create and edit a remote maintenance report. Cannot download software of the SCC and other boards. Running the c Running the cmdclient mdclient LU4 LU5 LU6 LU7 Slide 14 LU4 Lenovo User, 6/23/2008 LU5 Lenovo User, 6/23/2008 LU6 Lenovo User, 6/23/2008 LU7 Lenovo User, 6/23/2008 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 14 Overview of Command Lines Format of a command line of version V Format of a command line of version V5.0 5.0 [#neid]:command[:[para_block:] ... [:para_block]] neid: ID of the NE to run the command command: command words para_block: parameter block. Each parameter block has one or more assignments. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 15 Overview of Command Lines Syntax rules of a command line Syntax rules of a command line Start of command: ":" (colon) End of command: ";" (semicolon) Parameter block separator: ":" (colon) Parameter separator: "," (comma) AND: "&" To: "&&" Shielding: "//" HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 16 Overview of Command Lines :module-operation-operation object:parameter block,; Module cfg: a configuration command alm: an alarm command per: a performance monitoring command sm: a security management command cm: a communication management command dbms: a database management system command sys: a system command Operation get: to query an object add: to add an object set: to set an object del: to delete an object reset: to reset an object Example: alm-get-curdata:0,0; Command format Command format HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 17 Command Line Know-How To query the format of a command, add /? next to the command words. >For example, :alm-get-curdata/? To query all command words available for the current NE, run the following command: >:help To retrieve data by keywords, run a command in the following format: >For example, :cfg or :cfg-get Useful operations Useful operations HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 18 Chapter 1 Overview of Command Lines Chapter 2 Developing a Batch File Chapter 2 Developing a Batch File Chapter 3 Common Commands HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 19 Batch File Format 1. #1:login:"szhw","nesoft"; //The user name must be szhw. 2. :per-set-endtime:15m,1990@0@0@0@0@0; :per-set-endtime:24h,1990@0@0@0@0@0; 3. :cfg-init-all; 4. :cfg-set-devicetype:OptiXOsn3500,standard; //case-sensitive :cfg-set-nename:64,"OSN 3500 example"; 5. :cfg-add-board:9&10,ssn1gxcsa:1&2,ssn1pq1:16&15,ssn1sep; :cfg-add-board:17&18,ssn1nscc:8&11,ssn2sl64; :cfg-add-board:19&20,ssn1d75s:33,ssn1eu04:35,ssn1tsb4; //To add interface boards 6. //Clock configuration :cfg-set-synclass:9,3,0x0801,0x0b01,0xf101; HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 20 Batch File Format 7. //Orderwire configuration :cfg-set-telnum:37,1,101; //To set an addressing call number :cfg-set-meetnum:37,999; //To set a conference call number :cfg-set-reqtime:37,5; //To set call-waiting time :cfg-set-lineused:37,8,1,used; //To set the optical interface for the order wire service :cfg-set-meetlineused:37,8,1,used; //To set the optical interface for the conference call 8. //Service configuration :cfg-add-xc:0,15,1,1,0,8,1,1,0,vc4; :cfg-add-xc:0,8,1,1,0,15,1,1,0,vc4; :cfg-add-xc:0,2,1&&32,0,0,8,1,2,1&&32,vc12; :cfg-add-xc:0,8,1,2,1&&32,2,1&&32,0,0,vc12; 9. :cfg-verify; HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 21 Batch File In V5.0, the command line software rejects the user and returns NSERR_SM_LOGIN_ALREADY when szhw already logs in to the NE. To forcedly log in, run the following command: #1:lognew:"szhw","nesoft"; NOTE 1. To log in to an NE #1:login:"szhw","nesoft"; HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 22 Batch File 2. To end performance monitoring :per-set-endtime:15m,1990@0@0@0@0@0; :per-set-endtime:24h,1990@0@0@0@0@0; Function: These commands end performance monitoring and ensure that configuration rate and data are properly sent to an NE. Parameter description: 15m: Performance monitoring at the period of 15 minutes 24h: Performance monitoring at the period of 24 hours 1990@0@0@0@0@0: End time of performance monitoring. End performance monitoring as required. To end performance monitoring immediately, set the end time to 1990@0@0@0@0@0. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 23 Batch File To initialize an NE :cfg-init-all; Function: This command initializes an NE to clear all original data from the NE. In this way, the original data does not affect the coming configurations. Initialize the NE before you configure an NE. 3. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 24 Batch File To set NE parameters :cfg-set-devicetype:OptiXOsn3500,standard; //case-senstive :cfg-set-nename:64,OSN 3500 example; //The assignment 64 indicates the length of the NE name. :cfg-set-nepositon:1109 room; //This command is optional. 4. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 25 Batch File To add boards :cfg-add-board:9&10,ssn1gxcsa:1&2&3,ssn1pq1; :cfg-add-board:15&16,ssn1sep:8&11,ssn2sl64; :cfg-add-board:19&&22,ssn1d75s:33,ssn1eu04:35,ssn1tsb4; 5. Notes: 1. Enter proper slot numbers and board names. 2. Precede a board name with ssn1 or ssn2 to indicate whether the board is in series N1 or N2. For example, ssn1gxcsa. For details, see the board number. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 26 Batch File Precautions: > The following boards need to be added: - Line boards - Tributary boards - SCC - Ethernet boards - Interface boards - Optical amplifier boards > The active SCC is created by default and cannot be deleted. The standby SCC can be manually added or deleted. > An interface board can be added only when its mapping processing board is added. > A logically added board is in one of the following states: - Adding - Active - Deleting A board is successfully added or deleted only when the addition or deletion is successfully verified. > By default, the PIU, FAN, and AUX/SAP boards are automatically added rather than manually installed. > The CXL1/4/16 boards create logical functional units by logical slot. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 27 Batch File To set clock parameters :cfg-set-synclass:Bid,SyncNum,Sync1,Sync2,; For example, :cfg-set-synclass:9,4,0xf001,0x0801,0x0b01,0xf101; Parameter Description Bid ID of the cross-connect clock board Value range: 9 or 10 SyncNum Number of clock sources Sync1/Sync2 Number of a clock source 6. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 28 Batch File For example, :cfg-set-synclass:9,4,0xf001,0x0801,0x0b01,0xf101; There are four clock sources. Each clock source is numbered in double-byte hexadecimal. - The more significant byte indicates the ID of a line board (0x010x11). - The less significant byte indicates the number of an optical interface. The optical interfaces are numbered from 1 on. The clock sources are numbered as follows: - External clock source 1 is numbered 0xf001. - External clock source 2 is numbered 0xf002. - The internal clock source is numbered 0xf101. Notes: Ensure that each line board indicated by the more significant byte is already installed. End the clock source priority table with the internal clock source. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 29 Batch File To set orderwire parameters :cfg-set-telnum:37,1,101; //To set an addressing call number :cfg-set-meetnum:37,999; //To set a conference call number :cfg-set-tellen:37,3; //To set the length of a telephone number :cfg-set-reqtime:37,5; //To set call-waiting time :cfg-set-lineused:37,8,1,used; //To set the optical interface for the order wire service :cfg-set-meetlineused:37,8,1,used; //To set the optical interface for the conference call Notes: 1. Ensure that each board indicated by the commands is already installed. 2. Set the optical interface for the addressing call and that for the conference call separately. 3. Keep the optical interface for the conference call from a loop. 7. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 30 Batch File To add service connections :cfg-add-xc:0,15,1,1,0,8,1,1,0,vc4; :cfg-add-xc:0,8,1,1,0,15,1,1,0,vc4; :cfg-add-xc:0,2,1&&32,0,0,8,1,2,1&&32,vc12; :cfg-add-xc:0,8,1,2,1&&32,2,1&&32,0,0,vc12; 8. NOTE 1. Add bidirectional service connections in pairs. 2. Precede each command with comments. 3. In the case of a service terminated at the local site //local site peer site 4. In the case of a pass-through service //source site sink site pass through To add a VC4 service connection, which runs from VC4 1 on optical interface 1 of slot 15 (source) to VC4 1 on optical interface 1 of slot 8 (sink) HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 31 Batch File 9. To verify and issue configurations :cfg-verify; Function: This command enables the SCC to verify configurations and physical situations. If the verification succeeds, the SCC saves the configurations and notifies the other boards about starting by the configurations. Without the command, the SCC does not issue the configurations to the other boards. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 32 To query the state of an NE and to check whether it runs properly :cfg-get-nestate; Function: This command checks whether configurations are successfully issued. If the NE is in the running state, the configurations are successfully issued. If the NE is in the installing state, the configurations fail to be delivered. Batch File 10. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 33 To back up the NE database, that is, NE configurations manually :dbms-copy-all:drdb,fdb0; :dbms-copy-all:drdb,fdb1; Function: These commands prevent fdb0 and fdb1 from being lost due to restart. Batch File 11. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 34 Question Explain the following statements: #1:lognew:"szhw","nesoft"; :per-set-endtime:15m,1990@0@0@0@0@0; :per-set-endtime:24h,1990@0@0@0@0@0; :cfg-init-all; :cfg-set-devicetype:OptiXOsn3500,standard; :cfg-set-nename:64,"NE1"; :cfg-add-board:9&10,ssn1gxcsa:1,ssn1sep1:7,ssn1sl16:17&18,ssn1nscc; :cfg-set-synclass:9,1,0xf101; :cfg-set-telnum:37,1,101; :cfg-set-meetnum:37,999; :cfg-set-reqtime:37,5; :cfg-set-lineused:37,7,1,used; :cfg-set-meetlineused:37,7,1,used; :cfg-add-xc:0,7,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,vc4; :cfg-add-xc:0,1,1,1,0,7,1,1,0,vc4; :cfg-verify; HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 35 Chapter 1 Overview of Command Lines Chapter 2 Developing a Batch File Chapter 3 Common Commands Chapter 3 Common Commands HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 36 Common Commands The add commands adds data. The set command sets data. The get command queries data. The del command deletes data. Example: :cfg-get-nestate; //To query the state of an NE After verification, an NE must be in the running state rather than in the installing state. :cfg-get-xc:0,0; //To query all current cross-connections :cfg-get-xc:0,5; //To query all cross-connections terminated at slot 5 Configuration query Configuration query HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 37 Common Commands :cfg-get-devicetype //To query the type of an NE :date(:set-date:2000-2-13) //To query the date of an NE :time(:set-time:13*00*11) //To query the time of an NE :cfg-get-phybd //To query the physical board information :cfg-get-bdversion:Bid //To query the version of a board :cfg-get-bdverinfo:Bid //To query the version information of a board Other queries Other queries HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 38 Common Commands Alarm query Alarm query To query a current alarm alm-get-curdata:para1,para2; Parameter description: para1: ID of a board. To query all boards, set this parameter to 0. para2: ID of an event. To query all events, set this parameter to 0. Example: :alm-get-curdata:0,0; //To query all current alarms reported by all boards :alm-get-curdata:11,0; //To query all current alarms reported by board 11. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 39 Common Commands To query a history alarm :alm-get-hisdata:para1,para2; Parameter description: para1: ID of a board. To query all boards, set this parameter to 0. para2: ID of an event. To query all events, set this parameter to 0. Example: :alm-get-hisdata:0,0; //To query all history alarms reported by all boards Alarm query Alarm query HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 40 Common Commands :set-date:2002-1-1; //To set the date of an NE :set-time:12*00*00; //To set the time of an NE :per-set-monevent:0,0,0,0,perall,15m,enable; //To set a performance event to monitor Performance monitoring Performance monitoring HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 41 Common Commands :per-set-autorep:0,0,0,0,perall,15m(24h),disable; //To disable reporting a performance event automatically :per-set-starttime:15m,2005@1@2@3@4@5; //To set the start time of the performance monitoring at the period of 15 minutes performance :per-set-starttime:24h,2005@1@2@3@4@5; //To set the start time of the performance monitoring at the period of 24 hours Performance monitoring Performance monitoring HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 42 Common Commands :login:"zhang","pass_word"; //To log in to an NE as zhang :lognew:"zhang","pass_word"; //To forcedly log in to an NE as zhang :sm-add-user:"user1","my_pass","every",enable; //To add a user User management User management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 43 Common Commands :sm-get-alluser; //To query all users :sm-get-curuser; //To query the current user :logout; //To log out of an NE User management User management HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 44 Common Commands :cm-set-lanautoecc:open; //To automatically extend an ECC :cm-get-eccroute; //To query an ECC route :cm-get-chanerror; //To query an ECC error :cm-get-bdinfo; //To query ECC status on an optical interface of an optical interface board :cm-get-fiberport:bid,portnum; //To query the state of an optical interface in an optical interface board, including DCC rate ECC command ECC command HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 45 Common Commands :cfg-reset-board:Bid, resetmode Parameter description: Bid: ID of a board resetmode: Mode of reset - Hard, a cold reset - Soft, a warm reset NOTE A cold reset is thorough but interrupts services. A warm reset protects services from interruption but is not thorough. Board reset Board reset :reset; NE reset NE reset Query about NE software version Query about NE software version :sys-get-nesoftver; //To query the software version of an NE HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 46 Questions What does a command line configuration file consist of? In addition to the configuration commands, what commands are commonly used? Thanks! www.huawei.com