Scribd Logo
Carica

Benvenuto in Scribd!

  • JSP Presentation

    Caricato da

    coolsmartguy
    2K visualizzazioni18 pagine
    A 15 min presentation on JSP giving an overview and covering most of the JSP. Nice & excellent presentation suitable for introduction of JSP to any person.

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Formati disponibili

    PDF, TXT o leggi online da Scribd

    Hai trovato utile questo documento?

    Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

    Segnala questo documento
    A 15 min presentation on JSP giving an overview and covering most of the JSP. Nice & excellent presentation suitable for introduction of JSP to any person.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    2K visualizzazioni18 pagine

    JSP Presentation

    Caricato da

    coolsmartguy
    A 15 min presentation on JSP giving an overview and covering most of the JSP. Nice & excellent presentation suitable for introduction of JSP to any person.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 18

    Java Server Pages (JSP)

    An Overview

    Presented by: Rohit Singh Sengar


    2

    Scope
     Need of dynamic pages
     History of dynamic pages
     Servlets & its example
     JSP Overview
     JSP: Architecture & Life cycle
     JSP: Tags & Example
     JavaBeans
     Comparison of JSP with other server-side scripting
    technologies.
     Pros and Cons of JSP
     References
    3

    Need of Dynamic Websites

     User Data: Web pages is based upon the user


    entered data.
     Web pages is derived from data that changes
    frequently
     Web pages interacts with databases

    2 types of code is needed
    1)Data representation
    2)Data generation
    4

    History: Common Gateway


    Interface (CGI)
     Earlier dynamic web pages were developed
    with Common Gateway Interface (CGI).
     Web Applications eventually outgrew CGI
    because of the following:
     Datasets became large
     Increased traffic on sites

     Trouble maintaining state and session information

     Performance bottlenecks

     Can involve proprietary APIs


    5

    Servlets

     It is regular Java code. There are new APIs, but no new syntax.
     It has unfamiliar import statements. The servlet and JSP APIs
    are separate specification (and are also part of the Java 2
    Platform, Enterprise Edition—J2EE).
     It extends a standard class (HttpServlet). Servlets provide a
    rich infrastructure for dealing with HTTP.
     It overrides the doGet method. Servlets have different methods
    to respond to different types of HTTP commands.
     Servlet Life Cycle: It consist of followings
     The Init method

     The Service method

     The Destroy method


    6

    Servlet Code: Example (for


    displaying Hello World)
    import java.io.*;
    import javax.servlet.*;
    import javax.servlet.http.*;
    public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
    HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException {
    response.setContentType("text/html");
    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    String docType =
    "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 " +
    "Transitional//EN\">\n";
    out.println(docType +
    "<HTML>\n" +
    "<HEAD><TITLE>Hello World</TITLE></HEAD>\n" +
    "<BODY BGCOLOR=\"#FDF5E6\">\n" +
    "<H1>Hello World</H1>\n" +
    "</BODY></HTML>");
    }
    }
    7

    JSP Overview

     With a foundation in Java, JSP


     Threads incoming requests
     Supports custom tags.
     Interacts with a wide array of databases
     Serves dynamic content in a persistent and efficient manner
     Initially the server automatically builds, compiles, and starts the servlet,
    from then on the servlets are stored in the web server’s memory in Java
    byte code
     Extends the same portability, large class library, object-oriented code
    methodology, and robust security measures that have made Java a top
    choice
     Does not require a Java programmer
     Better separation of Logic and presentation.
    8

    Architecture
    9

    JSP Life Cycle


    10

    JSP - Tags

    Tag Name Purpose


    1. Declaration tag <%! %> To declare variables & methods
    2. Expression tag <%= %> To embed any Java expressions & display any value
    3. Directive tag <%@ %> To set condition that applies to the whole JS Page.
    4. Scriptlet tag <% %> To write any valid block of Java code
    5. Action tag <jsp: > Enable the use of server side Javabeans, transfer control
    between pages, browser independent support for applets
    6. Comment tag <%-- --%> Tell JSP engine to ignore the code
    11

    JSP - Example

    # Simple Java server


    page showing use of
    common tags.

    # Java is very case


    sensitive.
    12

    JavaBeans
     A JavaBean is a Java Class file that comes with
    specifications.
     Defines how to create an Object, retrieve and set properties
    of the Object
     It is used to minimize the java code in JSP.
     They are is used to communicate with Database & contain
    various logic.
     Syntax: <jsp:useBean id=Bean name class=bean class
    scope=page/request/session/application/>
     Syntax for setting value: <jsp:setProperty name=bean
    name property=someProperty value=someValue/>
    13

    Comparison of JSP
      PHP Cold Fusion ASP JSP

    $0 (Express version)- Free with Windows


    Cost Free Free
    $5000 (Enterprise NT, cost for 3rd-
    version) party software

    PHP CFML VBScript, JScript Java


    Language In Page

    Windows 9x, NT, UNIX, Microsoft


    Unix (Linux), Windows, Windows NT, Solaris,
    OS Platform other platforms Windows, Mac OS,
    MacOS, OS/2 Linux
    requires third-party Linux
    ASP porting
    products
    iPlanet/Netscape
    Enterprise Server IIS, Netscape IIS, Personal Web Any Web server,
    Supported (NSAPI), MS Internet Enterprise Server , Server (PWS), other including Apache,
    Web server
    Information Server (IIS), Apache, Website servers with third- Netscape and IIS
    Apache, Zeus, fhttpd, etc. Server (WSAPI), CGI party products  
    (ver 4)
    14

    Comparison of JSP (Cont’d) …


      PHP ColdFusion ASP JSP

    MySQL, mSQL, ODBC, any ODBC- and


    Supported ODBC, OLE DB, any ODBC-
    Oracle, Informix, Sybase, JDBC-compliant
    Database DB2, Oracle, compliant database
    etc. database
    Informix, Sybase, etc.

    Portability Fair (DB portability) Good Fair Good

    Scalability Fair Good Good Good

    JavaBeans,
    Component COM, Java classes COM, CORBA,
    COM components Enterprise
    Support (version 4) JavaBeans
    JavaBeans

    Medium (VBScript,
    Learning curve High (C, Perl) Low High (Java)
    JScript)
    15

    Pros and Cons


     Pros
     Efficient
     Cons
     Secure  Need for a Server Engine
     Another engine to maintain
     Convenient
     Server engines typically have built-  Un-acceptably by the client
    in infrastructures to handle machine
    parsing/decoding HTML form data,  Virtual hosting of unrelated
    reading/setting HTTP headers,
    sites on a single machine can
    session tracking
    cause problems (choose your
     Powerful
    server engine wisely)
     Java behind the scene
     High Learning Curve
     Portable
     Steeper learning curve than
     Write once, run anywhere
    Cold Fusion
     Inexpensive
     Various free or inexpensive engines
    available
    16

    JSP- A part of J2EE


    17

    References

     www.java.sun.com/products/jsp/
     www.java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/Programming/jsp/
     www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaServerPages
     www.visualbuilder.com/jsp/tutorial
     www.cetus-links.org/oo_javaserver_pages.html
     www.jspin.com
     www.courses.coreservlets.com
     www.onjava.com/topics/java/JSP_Servlets
    18

    Thank You

    Any Questions?

    Potrebbero piacerti anche