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EC2254- LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

UNIT-I
1.What are the advantages of ICs over discrete components?
2.How are ICs classified?
3.List the limitations of IC?
4.!plain the "asic "loc# diagram of an op$amp?
%.What is a c&rrent mirror?
'.(esign a c&rrent so&rce to provide an o&tp&t c&rrent of 1))*.*ss&me +cc,%+-+./012,).'+-,1%).
3.(efine sensitivit4?
5.6how that the sensitivit4 of a simple c&rrent mirror is &nit4?
7.What is the &se and advantage of an active load?
1).Wh4 is the c&rrent mirror circ&it &sed in differential amplifier stage?
11.What are voltage references?
12.(efine "andgap reference?
13.(efine temperat&re co$efficient?
14.What is the main advantage of an active load?
1%.What is a differential amplifier?
1'. (efine C899?
13.What is :699?
15.(efine slew rate and what ca&ses it?
17.6#etch the openloop response of an op$amp?
2).What is the difference "etween compensated and &ncompensated op$amp?
21.;he o&tp&t voltage of a certain op$amp changes "4 2)+ in 4 s.What is slew rate?
22.Define gain bandwidth product?
23.Assuming the slew rate of the op-amp is 0.!" s#what is the ma$imum undistorted sine-wa%e that can be
obtained for &a'(0! pea) &b'(! pea).
2*.What is meant b+ roll-off rate?
2,.What is the ad%antage and disad%antage of dominant pole compensation techni-ue?
2.What is the ad%antage of pole ./ero compensation?
20.1ist the characteristics of an ideal op-amp?
22.What is the t+pe of internal compensation used in op-amp?
UNIT-II
(.1ist the features of 340*(?
2.5$plain the significance of %irtual ground in an op-amp?
3.Define offset %oltage?
*.What are the limitations of open loop configuration?
,.6ame all the basic terminals of op-amp?7
.What is thermal drift?
0.Define input bias current?
2.Draw the circuit of an in%erting amplifier using op-amp and gi%e it8s important characteristics?
9.Define trans conductance amplifier?
(0.What is a trans resistance amplifier?
((.What is the basic function of a differentiator?
(2.What is the basic function of capacitor in differentiator and integrator?
(3.What is the basic function of a integrator.Also draw its circuit diagram?
(*.What is a %oltage to current con%erter?
(,.Define !44:#!4!:#44!:#444:?
(.;i%e the application of integrator and differentiator?
(0.What is the basic principle of a basic logarithmic amplifier?
(2. What is the basic principle of a basic anti logarithmic amplifier circuit?
(9.What is a current to %oltage con%erter?
20.Draw an op-amp summing amplifier and obtain the e$pression for output %oltage?
2(.What is an instrumentation amplifier?
22.What is a comparator .1ist some applications of it?
23.What is a /ero crossing detector?
2*.What is h+steresis ?
2,.What is a :chmitt trigger?
2. What is a precision diode?
20.What are the ad%antages of acti%e filters o%er passi%e filters?
22.What is the roll off rate of a first order filter?
29.Define pass band and stop band of a filter?
30.What is a sallen)e+ filter?
3(.Design a first order low pass filter at a cut-off fre-uenc+ of 2<=> with a passband gain of 2.
32.Define -ualit+ factor or figure of merit?
33.Draw the fre-uenc+ response of a notch filter?
3*.;i%e thew condition for oscillation?
3,.What are multi%ibrators?
3.Design a ?4 phase shift oscillator for fo@300=/.
30.:tate the re-uirements of an instrumentation amplifier?
32.Aention 2 linear and nonlinear operations performed b+ an op-amp?
39.4ompare the ideal and practical characteristics of op-amp?
*0. op-amp has a gain of (2 million.5$press in dB?
UNIT-3
(.Draw the bloc) diagram of 65, %oltage controlled oscillator?
2.what is an operational transconductance amplifier?Draw the schematic?
3.What is a C11?
*.What is a fre-uenc+ s+nthesi/er?
,.What is a four -uadrant multiplier?
.What is a compander 34?5nlist its features?
0.Define capture range and loc) range?
2.An A4 signal has got a magnitude of 0.(! pea) to pea) .suggest a suitable =W? for this signal?
9.6ame 2 applications of C11?
(0.What is a !4D?
((.What is amplitude modulation?
(2.What is a 2 -uadrant multiplier?
(3.What is the most important application of :chmitt trigger circuit?
(*.Draw the sample and hold circuit?
(,.Define %oltage.to-fre-uenc+ con%ersion factor of !4D?
(.Wh+ is capture range alwa+s smaller than the loc) range?
UNIT-4
1.Calc&late the <&anti=ing error for an 5 "it *>( converter with f&ll scale inp&t voltage of
2.%%+?
2.Which is the fastest *>( converter . ?ive reason?
3.*n 12 "it (>* converter has a resol&tion of 3)m+>L6..@ind the f&ll scale o&tp&t voltage?
4.Wh4 is the 9$29 ladder "etter than weighted resistor (*C?
%.Calc&late the n&m"er of comparators re<&ired for reali=ing a 4 "it flash *>( converter?
'.*n 5 "it (*C has an o&tp&t voltage of )$2.%% +.Calc&late its resol&tion?
3.(efine monotoniticit4 with respect to (*C?
5. (efine resol&tion of (*C?
7.How man4 comparators are re<&ired to "&ild an n$"it flash t4pe *>( converter?
1).Calc&late the o&tp&t voltage +o for digital inp&t word of )1111111?
11.(efine I1L and (1L?
12.(efine aliasing error?
13.(efine the process of sampling?
14.How man4 "its are re<&ired to design a (>* converter -that can have a resol&tion of %m+?
1%.What is a flash t4pe *>( converter ?Wh4 is it called so?
A1I;$%
1.What is the need for switched capacitor filters in 806 technolog4?
2.What is a stagger t&ned amplifier?
3.What are the advantages of switched capacitor filters?
4.6tate the conditions re<&ired for designing a video ampliofier?
%.(raw the internal "loc# diagram of an IC voltage reg&lator?
'.(raw the circ&it of a switched capacitor integrator?
3.What are the advantages of C806 op$amp?
5.What are the advantages of IC video amplifier?
7.what are t&ned amplifier?
1).What is a compander? List the applications of a compander?
11.What is an isolation amplifier?
12.What is a video amplifier?
13.What is the range of a&dio fre<&enc4?

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