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Continuity Equation
X-Momentum equation
Entropy change
In absence of irreversibility's such as friction, entropy changes by
heat transfer only
•Practical approach is to
assume various values for T2,
and calculate all other
properties as well as q.
F2 = F1
(2)
1 2
1 2
P= 1.0 bar
T= 250 K
V= 100 m/s
Heat addition
Heat addition
∞
M=0.3156
P=1.0 bar
T=250 K 1 2
V=100 m/s
Spillage
•With a smaller flow rate in the combustion chamber, the flow moves to a
different Rayleigh line with a smaller mass flow rate/A value.
•Since the receiver (back) pressure is very low, we can assume that the flow is
choked at the station (2), i.e. M2 = 1
T* 1
T2 = T2* = T1* = 1 × T1 = × 253
T1 0.2024
= 1250 K •
m
smaller
A
P * 1
* *
P2 = P2 = P1 = 1 × P1 = × 1.04 = 0.457 bar
P1 2.275