Right at the center of Halifax is one of the citys most iconic landmarks: the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site, or more simply the Citadel.
The Citadel is a fort, and a symbol of Halifaxs role as a principal naval station in the British Empire. It spans a large grassy park in the shape of an eight-point star. The fort in place at the moment is actually fourth in a series, having been completed in 1856.
At the site, youll find a defensive ditch, earthen ramparts, a musketry gallery, a powder magazine, and garrison cells. History
S.N Places About it Remarks 1. Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic This museum tips its hat to the rich fishing heritage of Canada's Atlantic Coast by offering a wealth of attractions and activities, from boarding the banks schooner Theresa E. Connor to talking with "old salts" who fished the North Atlantic
lovers are able to tour the period-style rooms of the citadel, and the Army Museum makes for great browsing. There is also a living history program, where mid-Victorian Halifax is represented through music, performances, and guided tours. The Coffee Bar onsite serves up hot drinks and home-style baking for when you need a break.
In the warm summer months, pack a picnic and join hundreds of other Haligonians on the grass. Youll find that much of the large student population flocks here to soak up the sun, sprawling over the green and tossing Frisbees or footballs back and forth. 2 Peggys Cove
Peggys Cove is the place to go if you want a little piece of rural Atlantic Canadian living, just a quick drive from Nova Scotias capital city.
The star attraction of the area is the Peggys Point Lighthouse, a red and white lighthouse built in 1915 and still in operation today. It sits on a granite outcrop overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, where youll get to watch the waves crash cliff-side with tremendous force. Visitors are warned not to get too close to the cliffs edge in case of
turbulent seas.
If Peggys Point is the focus of your journey, park your car at the bottom of the road leading up to the lighthouse and take a walk through the village area, with fishing shacks and tiny houses sitting inside a narrow inlet. The piles of lobster pots and fishing nets make for some perfect photographic moments. You can also stop for lunch at dinner at the SouWester Restaurant and Gift Shop, where you can sample the seafood that makes the east coast of Canada so well known. The lobster comes highly recommended! 3 Spring Garden
One of the busiest districts in Halifax, Spring Garden is a major commercial and cultural district that got its name from the fresh spring water that flows underneath it, and has since become one of the trendiest places to be in the city.
For shopping options, youve got everything from small boutiques like All Dressed Up to well known national brands such as American Apparel. Here youll also find Bath and Beauty shops, books and stationery stores, childrens clothing, photography outlets,
and just about anything else you need.
When its time to pause and relax, there are dozens of options for coffee shops, restaurants, and pubs and bars. Il Mercato serves up excellent Spanish dishes, while the Fickle Frog is the perfect place to go for a cheap pint of local beer and some pizza. Rogues Roost Brew Pub also has its own delicious flavors on tap. Find sushi options at Sushi Nami Royale, or if you just want to grab a latte, The Smiling Goat comes highly recommended.
One of the greatest perks of Spring Garden, however, is the opportunity for lots of people watching. Youll meet some interesting characters around these parts! 4 Fairview Lawn Cemetery
Although a cemetery might seem to be too depressing of a place to visit while on vacation, the Fairview Lawn Cemetery has some incredible history. Its best known for being the final resting place for over 100 victims from the sinking of the RMS Titanic, more than any other cemetery in the world.
The headstones of the dead are simple gray granite parkers, with the name and date of
the deceased. A third of the markers have never been identified, including the grave of The Unknown Child, whose shoes were donated to the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. He was later identified as Sidney Leslie Goodwin, whose entire family perished in the disaster. He was only 19 months old.
Here youll also find a grave marked J Dawson. The deceaseds name is actually Joseph Dawson, but the grave became a popular place for Titanic filmgoers to leave ticket stubs and flowers after Jack Dawson first appeared on the scene.
Another interesting fact: The cemetery became a non- denominational cemetery in 1893, and so several 20th century residents rest here, including whole sections devoted to the Greeks and the Chinese. There is also a mass grave of victims from the Halifax Explosion. 5 Halifax Cruise Port
On the edge of the Atlantic Ocean is Halifax, the largest city in Atlantic Canada and the Maritimes. Get out on foot and explore what this east coast capital has to offer, whether its strolling
the waterfronts boardwalk, navigating Citadel Hill, or listening to live music at a local pub.
How to get to Halifax
Cruises dock at the Seaport, where there is immediate access to the Metro Transit bus system, Halifax taxis, and limousines. A 10- minute walk will take you straight to the downtown area, where you can peruse local boutiques, visit museums like the Canadian Museum of Immigration, or simply snap photos of the citys busy waterfront and boardwalk area.
One Day in Halifax
Fortunately, many of Halifaxs highlights are just a short distance from the citys port. If you love history, visit the Canadian Museum of Immigration, or the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. Visit Citadel Hill for some insight into Canadas earliest years, or take in the view of the city from the tower.
Take your pick of shopping options along Spring Garden Road, and wander through the Public Gardens. When the sun sets, indulge in a lobster dinner and head out to the nearest pub for some live music and pints of Alexander Keiths.
Port Information
Of all the Atlantic Canadian cities, Halifax gets the most cruise traffic. More than 15 different cruise lines operate here, including Princess, Carnival, Celebrity, Royal Caribbean, Oceania, and more. All local businesses accept Canadian currency only, and English is most widely spoken (although French is Canadas other official language). 6 Prince Edward Island
Spend a bit of time here, and youll understand why PEI is known as the gentle island. This itty-bitty island in the middle of the Atlantic was the birthplace of Canadian confederation, and despite its small stature and population, it packs a big tourism punch.
As soon as you cross the Confederation Bridge, stop for ice cream at Cows. This place is legendary for its wacky flavors. If youre spending the night in Charlottetown, get out and explore on foot. For such a small city, the place is surprisingly cosmopolitan and theres a large student population to keep the nightlife alive.
You cant leave the island without pausing at the Anne of Green Gables house. Even if youre not an Anne groupie, you will be by the time you leave. Tour the iconic household with its period-style rooms, and wander the gardens that were so much a part of Annes life. And if youre still unconvinced, pick up a copy of her first book in the gift shop! 7 Alexander Keith's Brewery
Ask anyone from Nova Scotia what the provinces favorite beer is, and theyre bound to say Alexander Keiths. You cant make a trip to Halifax without visiting the famous brewery, founded in 1820. Nowadays, Alexander Keiths still makes up for every 1 in 3 beers sold within the province.
The brewery is one of the oldest breweries in Canada, built in 1820 and made of ironstone and granite. Its located on the waterfront of Halifax, and for a small fee youre able to tour the facilities with some very entertaining guides. Animators in period costume will guide you through Halifax life in 1863, complete with songs and even a few pub games from that time.
Youll have plenty of
opportunity for beer tasting as well, with at least five regular beers on tap and seasonal brews available when possible.
Alexander Keith himself is a legend. He was one of those rare, beloved politicians revered by the locals, and he was elected as mayor of Halifax three times. He died in 1873, but every year on his birthday, people visit his grave at Camp Hill Cemetery and pay tribute by leaving behind beer bottles or caps. 8 Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21
Did you know that Halifaxs Pier 21 is a National Historic Site that has served as a gateway to Canada for one million immigrants? It was also the departure point for over 500,000 Canadian soldiers during World War II. Canada wouldnt be what it is today without the immigrants who made it all happen, and the Canadian Museum of Immigration collects, share, and pays tribute to these people.
Walk through the museum and learn about the experiences of immigrants as they arrived for the first time in Canada. Youll discover their vital role in the making of the country, and how their contributions have
made Canada one of the friendliest places in the world to live. At the Scotiabank Research Centre, you can even research and share your family roots.
Also on site is the Pier 21 Gift Shop. History buffs will love browsing through the book collection, and other souvenirs are available for those who want to take away a little piece of Halifax. You can even stop for a drop of coffee at the caf! 9 Halifax Public Gardens
The Halifax Public gardens were opened in 1867 -- the same year as Canadian Confederation. A large team of superintendents, horticulturalists, and gardeners has kept everything blooming for over 100 years, and in 1984, the gardens became a National Historic Site of Canada.
Once youre through the impressive main gates, youre free to wander the footpaths at your leisure. There are over 100 species of trees here, as well as a collection of flowerbeds. Peruse the Tropical Display beds for exotic plants from around the world, or take in the colorful dahlias.
Cross the Upper and Lower Bridges and visit The Victoria Jubilee
Fountain, added in 1897 to commemorate Queen Victorias Diamond Jubilee. The most impressive fountain, however, is the double-tiered Boer War Memorial Fountain, erected in 1903 to honor the service of Canadian soldiers in the South African war.
Titanic lovers will want to check out Griffins pond, where a model of the ship floats, donated by the Maritime Ship Modellers Guild. This follows a tradition of displaying ships models in Victorian gardens.
And finally, to wrap up the whole experience, grab a coffee and some treats from the Horticultural Hall and Uncommon Grounds Caf, and enjoy a lunch from the terrace. 10 Halifax Seaport Farmers Market
Every Friday to Sunday the Halifax Farmers Market comes alive at Pier 20 with over 230 local vendors selling everything from crafts to produce. This market is the oldest continuously operating farmers market in North America, founded in 1750.
Pick up some fresh seafood at The Fish Shop, and pair it with selections from the Seaport Bread Shop.
Need dessert? You cant go wrong with Gourmandises Chocolaterie, or Foxhill Cheese and Dairy for something a little less sweet. Of course, youll need to grab a bottle of bubbly from Avondale Sky Winery to complete the meal!
Many artisans also display their wares weekly, like Andreas Jewelry Design and Gail Kirk Designs. If you need to pick up a unique, one-of-a-kind present or souvenir for someone special, you have tons to choose from. Several artists work feature local places and areas of interest in Atlantic Canada.
Tip: If you want the best of the best in produce and food, show up as early as possible. Grab some grub and head up on the rooftops green space for a perfect view of Halifaxs harbour. 11 Maritime Museum of the Atlantic
Located on the citys waterfront, Halifaxs Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is where you go to get schooled on Nova Scotias maritime heritage.
The ocean has shaped the lives of those living in the Maritimes for centuries, whether its through the fishery, boatbuilding, or the navy. Here theres an
emphasis placed on boats themselves, from small crafts to World War Convoys. Various exhibits will take you through the sailing days of the early explorers to the age of steam.
Youll also learn about the catastrophic Halifax Explosion, which occurred in 1917. A French cargo ship filled with wartime explosives collided with a Norwegian vessel not far from the Halifax Harbour. An onboard fire caused an explosion that flattened the Richmond District, killing 2000 people and injuring another 9000. At the time, it was the largest man-made explosion recorded in history.
The museums biggest draw, however, is its Titanic connection. While the survivors of the sunken ship went to New York City, the deceased were brought to Halifax. Many belongings of the deceased are now on display inside the museum, including the heart wrenching tiny shoes of the Unknown Child. Crews working at the site also brought back pieces of the wreckage, including woodwork flotsam. 12 Point Pleasant Park
On the southern tip of the Halifax peninsula youll find Point Pleasant Park, a large
municipal park where visitors of all sorts can find something well -- pleasant.
History lovers should check out the remarkably preserved 18th century Martello tower known as the Prince of Wales Tower, a 26-foot high heavily armed defense structure used from the early 1800s to protect the city. Other defense batteries can also be found around the area, including the Cambridge Battery.
Several monuments pay tribute to Halifaxs heritage, the largest being the Halifax Monument (or Sailors Memorial). This memorial was originally erected in 1969 to pay tribute to the members of the Royal Canadian Navy, the Canadian Merchant Navy, and the Canadian Army who were lost at sea. Since then, the monument has been replaced twice.
In the summer, literary folks can enjoy plays performed by the Shakespeare by the Sea theatre company. There are also many trails for running or walking. You can pack a picnic, sit at a table near the sea, and enjoy the views. You can walk your dog, but park rules demand that he or she be leashed at all times.
1. Gaff point 2. Hirtles Beach 3. Blue Rocks
Halifax SN Place Other Details 1 Royal Nova Scotia International Tattoo 1586 Queen Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (902) 451-1221 he Royal Nova Scotia International Tattoo is a week- long event held every year in one of Canadas most beautiful provinces.Take part in educational workshops, exciting festival events and of course, our daily two-and-a-half hour show jam-packed with world-class entertainment, sure to delight the whole family.This show is fast- paced every scene only lasts about 3-6 minutes, so there is always something new to see and experience.Looking for a taste of true Nova Scotia? Theres bagpipes, highland dancers, la culture de lacadie and military traditions.Hoping for something more modern? The Tattoo also features innovative acrobatic acts, modern music, contemporary dancing, trampoline routines and cutting-edge videos.Don't miss the worlds largest annual indoor show. Only in Nova Scotia 2 Halifax Public Garden Spring Garden Road and South Park St, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3T 2M3, Canada (South End) This beautiful Victorian-inspired garden has been open to the public since 1875 and remains as one of Halifax's most beautiful and cherished sites. 3 Point Pleasant Park Point Pleasant Drive, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 1B5, Canada (South End) Have a picnic with sweeping ocean views or hike through 186 acres of forest in one of Halifax's most cherished parks.