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Chapter 7 Controlling the Total Planning Run
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Activate MRP
Set up planning file
Maintain MRP data:
valid MRP type
valid material status
Prerequisites for MRP
Plant
Plant
Materials
Materials
A A
Material Material
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Settings in MRP
P
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MRP group
A A
Material Material
Material master
A A
Material 2 Material 2
A A
Material 1 Material 1
...
Plant parameters
The settings for materials planning are mainly controlled at three levels:
material master record
MRP group
plant parameters
If a setting is possible at each one of these three levels, the priorty displayed above is valid.
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Planning Sequence: Low-Level Coing
Finished product
Finished product
Finished product !
Finished product !
Assem"ly
Assem"ly
Assem"ly !
Assem"ly !
Component
Component
Component !
Component !
Component #
Component #
Component $
Component $
Low-level coe !!!
Low-level coe !!!
Low-level coe !!1
Low-level coe !!1
Low-level coe !!2
Low-level coe !!2
"#Ms
"#Ms
$inishe %rouct 1
Asse&'ly 1 Co&%onent 2
Co&%onent 1 Co&%onent 2
$inishe %rouct 2
Asse&'ly 2 Co&%onent (
Co&%onent 2 Co&%onent )
The low-level code is the lowest level at which the material appears in a bill of material.
The low-level code controls the seuence of the planning run - the system plans the materials with the
low-level code ! first and then those with low-level code ", and so on.
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*et Change Planning
Material unergone a
change relevant to MRP
Material unergone a
change relevant to MRP
Planning file
Planning file
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Material Material
Planning Planning
run run
In net change planning, the system only plans materials with the appropriate indicator.
The planning file entry contains the following information:
the low-level code of the material
whether the change refers to an element within the planning period
whether the #$M has to be re-e%ploded
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Planning in the Planning ,ori-on
*et change %lanning
in the %lanning hori-on:
&aterial is %lanne
*et change %lanning
in the %lanning hori-on:
&aterial is %lanne
Planning hori%on
Ti&e
Planning hori%on
...
Ti&e
*et change %lanning in
the %lanning hori-on:
&aterial is not %lanne
*et change %lanning in
the %lanning hori-on:
&aterial is not %lanne
Toay
Toay
To improve the performance of the planning run, you can limit the planning hori&on. This means that the
system will only create receipt elements for the reuirements that lie in the planning hori&on.
'ote that as time passes, reuirements that are not yet covered by receipts may move into the planning
time fence. If no other changes relevant to planning occur, these reuirements will not be covered until
you carry out a planning run over the total time a%is using the control indicator '(T)*. Therefore, you
should carry out this planning run at regular intervals.
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Server !1
Server !2
Server !)
/" Server
Material !1 Material !1
Material !2 Material !2
Material !) Material !)
MRP MRP
is%atcher is%atcher
Planning Planning
file file
/" changes /" changes
Parallel Processing
+istributing the wor, to several application servers.
This significantly improves the performance of the planning run.

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