2014-2-MELAKA-SMK GajahBerang_MATHS QA

Section A [45 marks]

Answer all questions in this section.

1. Find the limits of the following, if it exists :
(a) lim
3

2
23
|3|
[4 marks]

(b) lim
1
(+2)(1)
1
[3 marks]


2. (a) Find the gradient of the normal to the curve y =
ln

2
at the point where x = e.
[3 marks]
(b) Evaluate

sin3

6
0
, giving your answer in the exact form. [5 marks]


3. y y =


P
y =
1

0 x
The diagram above shows the curves y = and y =
1

intersecting at the point P.

Find the coordinates of P. [2 marks]

Calculate the area of the region bounded by the two curves, the y-axis and the line y = 2.
[4 marks]
Determine the volume of the solid generated when the region bounded by the curve

y = , the x-axis and the line x = 1 is revolved 360
0
about the x-axis. [3 marks]


4. Given that x<4, find
8
(4)(8)
. [4 marks]

A chemical reaction takes place in a solution containing a substance S. At the beginning,
there are 2 grams of S in the solution and t hours later, there are x grams of S.
The rate of the reaction is such that x satisfies the differential equation
8

= (4 )(8 ).

Solve this equation, giving t in terms of x. Then find to the nearest minute, the time taken
at which there are 3 grams of S present. [3 marks]


5. It is given that , at any point on the graph of y = f(x),

= (1 +
3
) ,
(i) Show that

2
=
3
2

2
[2 marks]
(ii) Find expressions for

3
and

4
in terms of y and

. [3 marks]
(iii) The graph of y = f(x) passes through the origin. Show that the first two terms in the
Maclaurins series for y is x +
1
8

4
[2 marks]
(iv) Hence, evaluate lim
0

sin2
.
(You may use the Maclaurin series for sin 2x without proof) [3 marks]


6. Given y=ln (1+x
2
) and = 1.4373,
2
0

= 1.6094

1
1
= 4.9446.
Find the value of n. [4 marks]


Section B [ 15 marks]
Answer any one question in this section.

7. Given the curve y =
39

2
2
, find the intervals of x where the curve is a decreasing function.
Find also the stationary points and determine their nature. [6 marks]
Write the equations of the asymptotes and hence sketch the graph of y =
39

2
2

Sketch on a separate diagram the graph of y =

2
2
39
[9 marks]

8. Show that the equation

= 3 2 has only one real root. [3 marks]
Show that the real root is between 0 and 1. [2 marks]
Given that x0 =0.6 as an initial approximation, use the Newton-Raphson method to find
the root correct to four decimal places. [5 marks]
Hence state the value of x, to four decimal places, which satisfies the equation
a) x=
3

2
[1 marks]
b) x=ln(3-2x) [1 marks]
Sketch the graphs of y=x and y=ln(3-2x) on the same axes, state clearly the coordinates of
Intersection point.
[3 marks]




SMKGB 2014 T2 TRIAL MARKSCHEME
1. Find the limits of the following, if it exists :
(a) lim
3

2
23
|3|

lim
3

2
23
|3|
= lim
3

(3)(+1)
(3)
= 4
lim
3
+

2
23
|3|
= lim
3
+
(3)(+1)
(3)
= 4 either one M1A1 lim
3

2
23
(3)

lim
3
+
(3)(+1)
(3)
lim
3
() does not exit M1A1

(b) lim
1
(+2)(1)
1
= lim
1
(+2)(1)
( 1)(+1)
= lim
1
(+2)
(+1)
M1 lim
1

(+2)
(+1)
=
lim
1
+
(+2)
(+1)
=
3
2
M1A1

2. (a)

2
(
1

)(ln)(2)

4
quotient rule M1

=
12

3
=
1

3
substitute x = e M1Gradient of
normal = e
3
A1
(b)

sin3 = [

(cos 3)
3
]

(cos 3)
3
by parts M1

sin3 = [

(cos 3)
3
] +
1
3
[

(sin3)
3

(sin3)
3
] + c M1

10
9

sin3 = [

(cos 3)
3
] +
1
9

sin3+ c A1

sin3 =
9
10
[

sin3
9

cos 3
3
]

0
M1
=
1
10
(

0 0 +3
0
)
=
1
10
(

+3) A1

3. = 1/ simultaneous M1
x = 1, y = 1 P(1, 1) A1
Area = ( )
2
+
1

2
1
1
0
limits & add M1 M1
= [
2
3

3
2

]
1
0
+ [ ln y]
2
1
A1
= 1/3 + ln 2 A1

Volume =
1
0
M1
= [
1
2

2
]
1
0
A1
= A1

4.
8
(4)(8)
.
8
(4)(8)

4
+

8
M1
= 2 , = 2 A1

8
(4)(8)
= -2 ln (4-x) + 2ln (8-x) + c M1A1
t= -2 ln (4-x) + 2ln (8-x) + c
when x=2, t=0, c= -2ln3 M1A1
t= -2 ln (4-x) + 2ln (8-x) -2 ln 3
when x=3, t=2 ln
5
3
= 1.022 =61minutes A1


5. (i)

2
=
1
2
(1 +
3
)

1
2
(3
2
)

M1
=
3
2

2
substsitute dy/dx A1
(ii)

3
= 3

A1

4
= 3(

)
2
+ 3y

2
product rule M1
= 3(

)
2
+ 3y(
3
2

2
)
= 3(

)
2
+
9
2

3
or 3 +
15
2

3
A1
(iii) x =0 , y = 0

= 1,

2

= 0 ,

3
= 0 ,

4
= 3
y = 0 + x + 0x
2
+ 0 x
3
+ 3 (

4
4!
) + M1
= x +
1
8

4
+ A1
(iv) lim
0

sin2
= lim
0
+
1
8

4
2
(2)
3
6
+
(2)
120
5
+
A1 for sin 2x
= lim
0
1+
1
8

3
2
4
2
3
+
4
4
15
+
M1
= A1
6. x=0, y = ln (1+0) = 0 B1
Area =
1
2
.
2

((

) + 2(
1
+
2
+
3
++

) B1for
2

,
1
2


1
2
.
2

((0 +1.6094) + 2(4.9446 ) = 1.4373 M1

n = 8 A1
7.

=
3(
2
2)(39)(21)
(
2
2)
2
M1
=
3(1)(5)
(
2
2)
2

For decreasing function,
3(1)(5)
(
2
2)
2
< 0 M1
{ x : x < 1 or x > 5 } M1 A1
(1, 3) is min point A1
(5,
1
3
) is a maximum point A1
Asymptotes are x = 1, x = 2 and A1
y = 0 A1
x = 1 y x = 2
centre shape D1
4.5 sides D1
(1, 3) (5, 1/3) asymptotes & points D1
All correct D1
0 2 3 x


Y x = 3
Asymptotes D1
(5, 3) shapes D1
All D1
(1, 1/3)
2/9

1 0 2 x



Y Y=


3 1 intersection point, 1 real root B1
8.
D1D1


Y = 3 2x
0

1 2

1




x
f(0) =1-3+0 = -2
f(1) = e-3+2 = 1.718 f(x) changes sign, there is a root between 0 and 1. M1A1
substitute X0 = 0.6,
Using NR method xn+1 = x0 -
()

()
, f(x)=

3 +2, f

(x) =

+2, M1
X1 = 0.6
0,022119
3.82212
= 0.59421 M1A1
X2 = 0.59421
0,00002
3.81160
= 0.5942 M1
the approximate root is 0.5942 ( 4dp) A1
(a) 0.5942 B1
b) 0.5942 B1

Y x =
3
2


ln3
D1D1
0 1 x


the intersection point is (0.5942, 0.5942) B1