CCNA Cisco IOS Commands

ROUTER COMMANDS 1. Identify the command to display the IP o!tin" ta#le$ A. show route %. sho& ip o!te C.
show ip table route D. show ipx route '. Identify the command to display all the (alid commands at the "i(en mode$ A. Help all B. Help C. All commands D. $ ). Identify the *eyst o*e !sed to te minate the set!p mode$ A. Ctrl-K B. Crtl-C C. Ct l+, D. Crtl-End -. Identify the command to display the IP host ta#le$ A. show ip hostnames B. show ip names C. show hosts D. sho& ip hosts Answer: D .. Identify the command to display the confi"! ed IP o!tin" p otocols$ A. show protocols B. show protocols all C. show routing-protocols D. sho& ip p otocols Answer: D /. Identify the command to confi"! e A00 the defa!lt 1T2 po ts$ A. Ro!te 3confi"45 line (ty 6 B. Router line !t" # $ C. Router%con&ig' line !t" D. Router%con&ig' line !t" # Answer: A 7. Identify the command to eload the o!te $ A. Router%con&ig' reload B. Router reset C. Ro!te 5 eload D. Router( reload Answer: C 8. Identify command that confi"! es 9Cisco19 as a sec et pass&o d$ A. Router%con&ig' enable secret password Cisco) B. Router%con&ig' enable secret cisco) C. Router%con&ig' enable password Cisco) D. Ro!te 3confi"45 ena#le sec et Cisco1
Answer: D :. Identify the statement &hich connects access+list 161 in#o!nd to inte face e6$ A. Router%con&ig-i&' ip access-group )#) in B. Router%con&ig-i&' ip access-group )#) C. Router%con&ig' ip access-group )#) e# in D. Router%con&ig' ip access-group )#) e# in Answer: A 16. Identify the command that displays ethe net6;1 inte face stat!s$ A. show inter&ace ethernet#*) B. show inter&ace ethernet e#*) C. show inter&ace ethernet#.) D. show ethernet#*) Answer: A 11. %ased !pon the e<hi#it= c eate a static o!te to 17'.1/.16.6 on Ro!te A A. Router ip route )+,.)-.)#.# ,...,...,...# )#.).#., B. Router%con&ig' ip static route )+,.)-.)#.# ,...,...,...# )#.).#., C. Router%con&ig' ip route )+,.)-.)#.# )#.).#., D. Router%con&ig' ip route )+,.)-.)#.# ,...,...,...# )#.).#., Answer: D 1'. Identify the command that sa(es the confi"! ation sto ed in RAM to N1RAM$ A. cop" running-con&ig startup-con&ig B. cop" t&tp running-con&ig C. cop" startup running D. cop" acti!e to bac/up Answer: A ) 1). Identify the command that displays the SAP ta#le$ A. show ipx ser!ers B. displa" 0A1 table C. displa" 0A12s D. show sap table Answer: A 1-. Identify the command to confi"! e the IP add ess 17'.1/.166.. ,...,...,...#3 A. Router%con&ig-i&' ip address )+,.)-.)##.. ,...,...,...# B. Router%con&ig' ip address )+,.)-.)##.. C. Router ip address )+,.)-.)##.. ,...,...,...# D. Router%con&ig' ip address )+,.)-.)##.. ,...,...,...# Answer: A 1.. Identify the command to confi"! e the o!te to #oot f om an IOS located on a 4541 ser!er3 A. boot s"stem t&tp 670.exe )+,.)-...) B. boot s"stem t&tp )+,.)-...) 670.exe C. boot s"stem &lash t&tp )+,.)-...) D. boot s"stem 670.exe )+,.)-...) Answer: A
1/. Identify the command to display the ha d&a e platfo m info mation$ A. show all B. show plat&orm C. displa" hardware D. show !ersion Answer: D 17. Identify the command to display the > ame Relay map ta#le$ A. Router displa" &rame-rela" map B. Router show &rame-rela" map C. Router%setup' show &rame-rela" map D. Router show map &rame-rela" Answer: B 18. ?i(en the command 9cl$9= &hat &ill it display$ A. 0"ntax o& the 2cloc/2 command B. 0"ntax o& the 2clear2 command C. All commands that begin with 2cl2 D. All commands that begin with 2c2 Answer: C 1:. Identify the ' commands that copies the confi"! ation in N1RAM to RAM$ A. cop" bac/up-con&ig running-con&ig B. con&igure n!ram C. cop" startup-con&ig running-con&ig D. con&igure memor" Answer: B8 C '6. Identify the ' commands the sa(es the !nnin"+confi" to N1RAM$ A. write memor" B. cop" running-con&ig startup-con&ig C. write networ/ D. write bac/up Answer: A8 B '1. Identify the command that displays t affic statistics on se ial6;1$ A. displa" inter&ace serial#*) B. show inter&ace serial#*) C. show seria#*) stats D. show inter&ace serial#*) stats Answer: B ''. Identify the command to dete mine if CDP is ena#led$ A. show enable cdp B. show cdp enabled C. show cdp run D. show cdp Answer: D '). @hich ' commands sho&s the Cisco IOS filename$ A. show 670 B. show !er C. show &lash
D. show mem E. show 9:RA; Answer: B8C '-. Identify the command to copy a confi"! ation file f om a T>TP se (e to a o!te s acti(e confi"! ation$ A. Router cop" running-con&ig t&tp B. Router cop" t&tp running-con&ig C. Router cop" t&tp )+,.)-.#.) running-con&ig D. Router%con&ig' cop" t&tp running-con&ig Answer: B '.. Identify the command mode necessa y to ente the e<tended pin" command$ A. Router B. Router( C. Router%con&ig' D. Router%ext-ping' Answer: A '/. Identify the command to confi"! e the o!te fo I?RP a!tonomo!s system )##3 A. Router%con&ig' router igrp )## B. Router( router igrp )## C. Router router igrp )## D. Router%con&ig' router igrp Answer: C '7. Identify the command that fo ces the o!te to load into ROM mode !pon a reload3 A. boot s"stem rom B. rom boot C. boot s"stem &lash rom D. boot router rom Answer: A '8. Identify the command that specifies Se ial 6 in slot 1$ A. Router%con&ig' inter&ace serial)*) B. Router%con&ig' inter&ace serial)*# C. Router%con&ig' inter&ace serial#.) D. Router%con&ig' inter&ace serial#*) Answer: B ':. Identify the command to confi"! e the confi"! ation+ e"iste $ A. Router con&ig-register #x,)#, B. Router%con&ig' con&ig-register #x,)#, C. Router%con&ig-reg' #x,)#, D. Router( con&ig-register #x,)#, Answer: A )6. Identify the command to disa#le CDP on an inte face$ A. Router%con&ig-i&' no cdp enable B. Router%con&ig-i&' no cdp run C. Router no cdp enable D. Router%con&ig-i&' no cdp
Answer: A )1. Identify the command that &ill display the RIP o!tes ente in" and lea(in" the router3 A. Router%con&ig' debug ip rip B. Route debug ip rip C. Router(debug ip rip D. Router debug rip routes Answer: B )'. Identify the p ompt displayed if in p i(ile"ed e<ec mode$ A. Router%con&ig' B. Router C. Router( D. Router%pri!' Answer: B )). 9Sho& cdp nei"h#o s detail9 sho& the follo&in" ) pieces of info mation$ A. Hardware plat&orm B. 0o&tware !ersion C. 0ame as 2show !ersion2 command D. <p to ) address &or each protocol E. 9on-direct connected routers Answer: A8 C8 D )-. Identify the command mode necessa y to ente the standa d pin" command$ A. Router%con&ig' B. Router( C. Router%std-ping' D. Router%con&ig-i&' Answer: B ).. Identify the command to !n 9set!p9$ A. Router%con&ig' setup B. Router3setup C. Router setup D. Router(setup Answer: A )/. Identify the command that confi"! es se ial6 fo PPP encaps!lation$ A. Router%con&ig' encapsulation ppp B. Router%con&ig-i&' encapsulation serial ppp C. Router%con&ig-i&' encapsulation ppp D. Router encapsulation ppp Answer: C )7. Identify the command to display the stat!s of the > ame Relay (i t!al circuit3 A. Router show &rame-rela" !irtual-circuit B. Router%con&ig' show &rame-rela" p!c C. Router show &rame-rela" p!c D. Router show !irtual Answer: C
)8. Identify the command that disa#les name+to+add ess t anslation$ A. Router%con&ig-dns' no ip domain-loo/up B. Router%con&ig' no address translation C. Router%con&ig' no ip domain-loo/up D. Router%con&ig' ip domain-loo/up Answer: C ):. @hat command &ill not display the stat!s of to1$ A. show int to) B. show to) C. show inter&ace to) D. show inter&ace Answer: B -6. Identify the ' commands to copy a confi"! ation f om a T>TP se (e to RAM$ A. con&igure networ/ B. con&igure o!erwrite C. cop" bac/up-con&ig running-con&ig D. cop" t&tp running-con&ig Answer: A8D -1. Identify the follo&in" command to confi"! e a sec et pass&o d to 9cisco9$ A. Router%con&ig' enable password cisco secret B. Router%con&ig' enable secret cisco C. Router%con&ig' enable secret password cisco D. Router%con&ig' set secret = cisco Answer: B -'. Identify the effect of Ct l+,$ A. Exits bac/ to pri!ileged exec mode B. Disconnect &rom the router C. Abort the ping operation D. Exits pri!ileged exec mode Answer: A -). ?i(en an IPA net&o * &ith ed!ndant paths= &hat command &ill confi"! e load #alancin"$ A. ipx load-balance B. ip maximum-paths , C. ipx maximum-paths , D. ipx load-share Answer: C --. Identify the co ect I?RP confi"! ation$ A. Router router igrp )## Router networ/ )#.#.#.# B. Router%con&ig' router igrp )## Router%con&ig-router' networ/ )#.#.#.# C. Router%con&ig' router igrp Router%con&ig-router' networ/ )#.#.#.# Answer: B -.. Identify the components in the follo&in" command 9inte face se ial6;1;19 A. 0erial inter&ace8 port number #8 slot )8 port adapter )
B. 0erial inter&ace8 slot )8 port number )8 port adapter # C. 0erial inter&ace8 slot #8 port adapter )8 port number ) Answer: C -/. Identify the command to (ie& the confi"! ation+ e"iste (al!e$ A. show register B. displa" con&ig-register C. show con&ig D. show !ersion Answer: D -7. Identify the ' commands that sa(e the !nnin"+confi" to a T>TP se (e $ A. write running t&tp B. cop" running networ/ C. cop" running t&tp D. write networ/ Answer: C8D -8. Identify the mode eflected #y the follo&in" p ompt 9Ro!te B#ootC9$ A. 0etup B. R>Boot C. Boot mode D. 1ri!ileged exec mode Answer: B -:. Do& do yo! disa#le CDP on the enti e Ro!te $ A. Router no cdp run B. Rotuer%con&ig-i&' no cdp enable C. Router%con&ig' no cdp enable D. Router%con&ig' no cdp run Answer: D .6. @hat command can #e !sed to test IPA connecti(ity$ A. 1ing ,e.###.##$..?@,A B. 1ing )@,.)-?.)##.) C. 1ing ipx ,e.####.##$..?@,A D. 6px ping ,e.####.##$..?@,A Answer: C .1. Identify the ' commands that display the cloc* ate confi"! ed on the se ial6 inte face$ A. show serial# B. show inter&ace serial# C. 0how cloc/ rate serial # D. show controllers serial # E. show running-con&ig Answer: D8E .'. @hat is the command to copy the IOS ima"e to a T>TP se (e $ A. cop" &lash t&tp B. cop" running-con&ig t&tp C. cop" ios t&tp D. cop" startup-con&ig t&tp Answer: A
.). Identify the command that confi"! es the #and&idth to ./E$ A. Router%con&ig-i&' bandwidth .-### B. Router%con&ig-i&' bandwidth .-/ C. Router%con&ig' bandwidth .D. Router%con&ig-i&' bandwidth .Answer: D .-. Identify the command to confi"! e D0CI 166 on an inte face e6$ A. Router%con&ig' &rame-rela" local-dlci )## B. Router%con&ig' &rame-rela" local-dlci )## int e# C. Router%con&ig-i&' &rame-rela" local-dlci )## D. Router%con&ig-i&' &rame-rela" local-dlci )## int e# Answer: ABB A90CER0 ARE CR79D ... Identify the command to confi"! e the o!te to #oot f om an alte nate IOS located in flash$ A. boot s"stem &lash 670.exe B. boot s"stem t&tp 670.exe )+,.)-...) C. boot s"stem alternate 670.exe D. boot s"stem rom 670.exe Answer: A ./. Identify the command to confi"! e a desc iption on an inte face$ A. Router( description 5inance department B. Router%con&ig' description 5inance department C. Router%con&ig-i&' description 5inance department D. Router description 5inance department Answer: C .7. Identify the ' commands that &ill display the stat!s and info mation a#o!t inte face E6 only$ A. show inter&ace ethernet E# B. show inter&ace E# C. show E# D. show int E# E. show inter&ace Answer: B8D .8. In o de to confi"! e a > ame Relay s!#inte face &ith IP identify the ' commands that m!st #e confi"! ed on the physcial inte face$ A. Router%con&ig-i&' encapsulation &rame-rela" B. Router%con&ig-i&' no ip address C. Router%con&ig-i&' encapsulation subinter&ace &rame-rela" D. Router%con&ig' subinter&ace s# encapsulation &rame-rela" Answer: A8D .:. Identify the command to dete mine if an IP access+list is " o!ped on inte face e6$ A. Router%con&ig' show ip inter&ace e# B. Router( show ip inter&ace e# C. Router show inter&ace e# D. Router show ip inter&ace e# Answer: D /6. Identify the *eyst o*e to position the c! so to the #e"innin" of a command line$ A. Ctrl-A
B. Ctrl-6ns C. Ctrl-B D. Ctrl-E Answer: A /1. Identify the follo&in" components of the IPA add ess 'e.6666.66/..ed-) A. 9ot a !alid 61> address B. 9etwor/ = ,e8 0ubnet = ####8 9ode = ##-..ed$A C. 9etwor/ = ,e.####8 9ode = ##-..ed$A D. 9etwor/ = ,e8 9ode = ####.##-..ed$A Answer: D /'. @hat is the synta< to add a #anne to the Cisco o!te $ A. motd banner B. banner C. banner motd D. banner Answer: C /). @hat is the command to allo& yo! to type To*yo instead of the IP add ess 17'.1/.)6.1 to access a o!te named To*yo$ A. con&ig t8 ip host 4o/"o )+,.)-.A#.) B. con&ig t8 ip hostname 4o/"o )+,.)-.A#.) C. con&ig t8 hostname 4o/"o )+,.)-.A#.) D. con&ig t8 ip hostname )+,.)-.A#.) 4o/"o Answer: A /-. Do& do yo! disa#le ad(anced editin"$ A. terminal editing B. terminal no editing C. disable editing D. no terminal editing Answer: B /.. @hich of the follo&in" &ill sho& an e<tended access list 1.6$ A. sh access-list ).# B. sh ip int C. sh ip access-list D. sh access-list ).# extended Answer: A //. 2o! ha(e a Class % net&o * add ess di(ided into )6 s!#nets. 2o! &ill add '. ne& s!#nets &ithin the ne<t yea . 2o! need /66 host IDs fo each s!#net. @hich s!#net mas* sho!ld yo! !se$ A. ,...,.$.#.# B. ,...)@,.#.# C. ,...,...,.,.# D. ,...,...,$? # Answer: C /7. @hat is the synta< to !se to confi"! e the po t on a Catalyst .666 s&itch$ A. slot port*t"pe B. t"pe slot*port C. port slot*t"pe D. port t"pe*slot
Answer: 333* /8. @hat ) so! ces can confi"! ation commands #e placed into RAM$ A. H1 7pen!iew B. Console C. :terminal D. 4541 ser!er E. 9:RA; Answer: B8D8E /:. Identify the t !e statements a#o!t the follo&in" access listF Access-list )#) den" tcp )@,.)#.)+,.# #.#.#.,.. an" eF ,A Access-list )#) permit ip an" an" A. 4his access list pre!ents the host )@,.)#.)+,.# &rom telneting B. 4his access list pre!ents an" telnet tra&&ic &rom subnet )@,.)#.)+,.#*,$ C. 4his access list &ilters some telnet access D. 4his access list denies an" telnet tra&&ic to subnet )@,.)#.)+,.#*,$ E. 4his access list is in!alid 5. 4he netmas/ on the this access list is re!ersed Answer: B 76. ?i(en the IPA add ess -a.666'.1111.a:::= &hat is the net&o * ID and &hat is the node ID$ A. net $a host ###,.)))).a@@@ B. net a@@@ node ###,.)))) C. net ###,.)))).a@@@ node $a D. net ###,.)))) node a@@@ Answer: A 71. @hat command do yo! !se to disa#le domain loo*!p$ A. no domain-loo/up B. domain no-loo/up C. loo/up no-domain D. no ip domain-loo/up Answer: D 7'. @hich of the follo&in" a e (alid Cisco encaps!lation type names$ A. arpa = 61> Ethernet B. no!ell-ether = 61> EthernetG?#,.A C. snap = 6EEE ?#,., 09A1 on Ethernet8 5DD68 and 4o/en Ring D. no!ell-&ddi = 61> 5ddiGRaw E. sap = 6EEE ?#,., on Ethernet8 5DD68 and 4o/en Ring 5. hdlc = HDBC on serial inter&aces Answer: B8E85 7). @hich of the follo&in" is an in(alid host add ess !sin" a netmas* of '...'...'...1:'$ A. )#.).).) B. )#.).).-C. )#.).).)A# D. )#.).).),+ Answer: D 7-. @hich of the follo&in" &ill apply IPA sap access list 1616 fo incomin" t affic= ass!me yo! a e at the inte face confi"! ation$ A. ipx input-sap-&ilter )#)# in
B. ipx input-sap-&ilter )#)# C. ipx access-group )#)# in D. ipx access-list )#)# in Answer: B 7.. @hat command can yo! type to (ie& the connections afte telnetin" into m!ltiple o!te s sim!ltaneo!sly$ A. sh users B. sh ports C. sh host D. sh sessions Answer: D 7/. @hich of the follo&in" is a (alid e<tended IP access+list$ A. router%con&ig' access-list )#) permit tcp host )+,.)-.A#.# an" eF ,) log B. router access-list )#) permit tcp host )+,.)-.A#.# an" eF ,) log C. router%con&ig' acess-list )#) permit an" an" )+,.)-.A#.# D. router%con&ig' access-list )#) permit ip host )+,.)-.A#.# an" eF ,) log Answer: C333 77. @hat is the command to man!ally ente a static o!te$ A. 61 route Hde&ault gatewa"( Hsubnet mas/( networ/ B. 61 route Hdestination networ/( Hde&ault gatewa"( C. 61 route H destination networ/( Hsubnet mas/( Hde&ault gatewa"( D. 61 route Hdestination networ/( Hsubnet mas/( Hsource networ/( Answer: C 78. @hat *ey do yo! !se to (ie& the last command$ A. CtrlI> B. CtrlIE C. CtrlIE D. CtrlI1 Answer: D 7:. @hat ' commands (e ify end to end comm!nications$ A. 4race B. debug ip session C. 1ing D. Route Answer: A8C 86. 2o! Ethe net inte face c! ently has the IP add ess of 1.1.1.1;'-. 2o! &o!ld li*e it to ha(e a second IP add ess of '.'.'.';'-. @hich command &ill do that$ A. ip address ).).).) ,.,.,., ,...,...,...# B. ip address ,.,.,., ,...,...,...# secondar" C. ip address ,.,.,., ,...,...,...# D. 4his cannot be done8 "ou can onl" ha!e ) 61 address per ph"sical inter&ace. E. ip address ,.,.,., *,$ Answer: B 81. @hich command listed #elo& sets the #anne messa"e &hen someone connects to the o!te $ A. message B. banner C. login banner
D. description E. login description 5. banner motd Answer: 5 8'. @hat sho!ld #e the fi st command to c eate an access+list that p e(ents all !se s on s!#net&o * 16.16.1'8.6= !sin" s!#net mas* '...'...1:'.6= f om #ein" a#le to telnet any&he e$ A. access-list )#) den" tcp )#.)#.),?.# #.#.-A.,.. an" eF telnet B. access-list )#) den" tcp )#.)#.),?.# ,...,...#.# an" eF telnet C. access-list )#) den" tcp )#.)#.),?.# ,...,...)@,.# an" eF telnet D. access-list )#) den" tcp )#.)#.),?.# #.#.)@,.,.. an" eF telnet E. access-list )#) den" tcp )#.)#.),?.# #.#.),?.,.. an" eF telnet 5. access-list )#) den" tcp )#.)#.),?.# #.#.),+.,.. an" eF telnet Answer: A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-Router%con&ig' hostname 3 C7RD 4his s"stem2s networ/ name 8). The Cisco Disco(e y P otocol 3CDP4 pe iodically sends o!t a m!lticast pac*et 3at laye '4. @hich command &ill alte the defa!lt inte (al of /6 seconds$ A. cdp hold ))) B. cdp wait ))) C. cdp inter!al ))) D. cdp ))) E. cdp timer ))) 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,@#-,@. Router%con&ig' cdp timer 3 H.-@##( Rate at which CD1 pac/ets are sent %in sec' 8-. @hich command &ill sta t the p ocess fo a Cisco IOS file ima"e !p" ade$ A. download B. cop" t&tp &lash C. cop" &lash t&tp D. download &lash E. networ/ 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,+A-,+4he 670 is stored in &lash. 4he command &ormat is: cop" JsourceK JdestinationK 8.. @hich command allo&s a !se to see p e(io!s commands$ A. show command B. C4RB-1 C. show histor" D. C4RB-< E. <p Arrow 5. 0H654-C4RB-4he correct answer%s': B C E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-) C4BI1 and <p Arrow wal/ "ou step b" step through pre!ious commands.
0how Histor" displa"s all the commands in the histor" bu&&er. Router show histor" en sh ru con& t show histor" con&igure terminal show !ersion show inter&ace bri # show histor" Router 8/. @hich command &ill display the IPA o!tin" ta#le$ A. show routes B. show routes ipx C. show routes protocol=ipx D. show ipx E. show ipx route 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A$) Router show ipx route Codes: C - Connected primar" networ/8 c - Connected secondar" networ/ 0 - 0tatic8 5 - 5loating static8 B - Bocal %internal'8 C - 61>CA9 R - R618 E - E6DR18 9 - 9B018 > - External8 A - Aggregate ) 4otal 61> routes. <p to ) parallel paths and )- hops allowed. C )### %97:EBB-E4HER'8 Et# 87. @hat is the co ect command line synta< fo confi"! in" a po t on a 7666 o 7.66 se ies Cisco o!te &ith a 1IP ca d$ A. port B. port adapter*port C. Lou can2t put a :61 card in a +### or +.## router. D. slot*port-adapter*port E. slot*port 5. slot 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-+ 4he :61 cards ha!e a port adapter8 so "ou must also speci&" them as well. 4he s"ntax &or a :61 card is: 26nter&ace 0erial 0B74*17R4-ADA14ER*17R428 where: 0lot = 4he big linecard slot in the +.## chassis8 1ort-Adapter = 4he 1A mini-card slot inside the larger linecard slot8 1ort = 4he inter&ace port on the 1A mini-card. 6magine a larger slot %the linecard slot o& the chassis' that in turn has two additional smaller slots &or mini-cards %the :61 1A slots'. 88. Do& do yo! (ie& the o!te s c! ent p ocesso !tiliGation$ A. show !ersion B. show processes cpu C. show running-con&ig D. show startup-con&ig E. show cpu
5. show utiliMation 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,?A Router sh processes cpu C1< utiliMation &or &i!e seconds: ,N*,NO one minute: )NO &i!e minutes: #N 8:. @hich command &ill ena#le de#!""in" fo IPA RIP !pdates$ A. debug ipx B. debug ipx rip C. debug ipx routing acti!it" D. debug rip E. debug ipx pac/ets 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A$$ Router debug ipx routing acti!it" 61> routing debugging is on Router :6. The e is an eme "ency fall+#ac* 9s*eleton9 IOS sto ed in ead only memo y on all Cisco o!te s. @hat command &o!ld ma*e the o!te load the IOS f om Read Only Memo y$ A. reload rom B. boot s"stem rom C. load ios boot&lash D. load ios rom E. boots"stem s/eleton 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,++ Router%con&ig' boot s"stem 3 C7RD 4541 &ilename or <RB &lash Boot &rom &lash memor" mop Boot &rom a Decnet ;71 ser!er rcp Boot &rom a ser!er !ia rcp rom Boot &rom rom t&tp Boot &rom a t&tp ser!er :1. @hich command &o!ld confi"! e Inte face E6 &ith an IP add ess of 1'.').-.. !sin" a S!#net mas* of '...'...'...6 $ A. ip address ),.,A.$.. ,...,...,...# B. ip address ),.,A.$.. *,$ C. ip address ),.,A.$.. mas/ ,...,...,...# D. ip address ),.,A.$.. mas/ &&:&&:&&:# E. that is an in!alid mas/ &or a class 2A2 address 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )+. Lou can change the wa" the mas/ is displa"ed %bitcount8 decimal8 hex' but "ou must enter the subnet mas/ in dotted decimal. Router%con&ig-i&' ip address ),.,A.$.. 3 A.B.C.D 61 subnet mas/ :'. @hich commands &ill esta t the o!te $ A. s"stem exit
B. reload C. shutdown s"stem D. down E. restart 5. s"stem restart 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-A Router 3 Exec commands: reload Halt and per&orm a cold restart 9ote: 9o other command listed abo!e is a !alid Cisco command. :). Do& do yo! set the encaps!lation type to PPP fo an inte face$ A. enable ppp B. ppp iet& C. encapsulation ppp D. ppp cisco E. ppp enable 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)# Router%con&ig-i&' encapsulation 3 ppp = 1oint-to-1oint protocol :-. @hich Standa d IP Access list commands &ill deny only the so! ce add ess 1.1.1.1$ A. access-list @ permit an" B. access-list @ permit ).).).) ,...,...,...# C. access-list @ den" ).).).) #.#.#.# D. access-list @ permit ).).).) #.,...,...,.. E. access-list @ den" ).).).) ,...,...,...,.. 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )#8 page A..-A-# A #.#.#.# wildcard mas/ means chec/ e!er" bit and ma/e sure that it matches. 5or our example8 the 61 host address ).).).) is a speci&ic address to chec/ on the networ/. An alternati!e would be to use the 61 networ/ address and a special access-list wildcard mas/ to chec/ an entire subnetwor/. :.. Ass!me that yo! a e editin" a line of te<t on a Cisco o!te . @hat *ey+st o*e com#ination &o!ld ta*e yo! to the #e"innin" of the line$ A. C4RB-B B. C4RB-E C. C4RB-Hspace( D. C4RB-A E. C4RB-Hup arrow( 5. C4RB-Hright arrow( 4he correct answer%s': D C4RB-A = 4a/es "ou to the st%A'rt o& the current line. C4RB-1 = 4a/es "ou to the %1're!ious command. C4RB-9 = 4a/es "ou to the %9'ext command.
:/. @hich "lo#al confi"! ation command &ill tell the o!te to load the IOS file 9IOSHfilename9 f om >0ASD memo y at the ne<t #oot$ A. boot s"stem rom B. boot s"stem &lash 670G&ilename C. 4his can not be done8 onl" the &irst &ile in &lash can be used. D. boot s"stem t&tp 670G&ilename t&tpGaddress E. con&ig-register #x# 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,++ Router%con&ig' boot s"stem 3 C7RD 4541 &ilename or <RB &lash Boot &rom &lash memor" mop Boot &rom a Decnet ;71 ser!er rcp Boot &rom a ser!er !ia rcp rom Boot &rom rom t&tp Boot &rom a t&tp ser!er :7. @hich command &ill display adIacent o!te s fo!nd #y the Cisco Disco(e y P otocol$ A. show all B. show 7015 adPacenc" C. show ip route D. show routers E. show cdp neighbors 5. show ip routers 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,@$ AdPacent %ph"sicall" next to' means the directl" connected 9eighbor as &ar as the command-line inter&ace is concerned. :8. @hich command line option &ill dete mine &hat t affic is inte estin" eno!"h to esta#lish a dial!p connection$ A. dial-tone B. dial-access C. pac/et control protocol D. dialer-list E. ppp negotiation 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A@,-A@A 4he inter&ace command 2dialer-group )2 re&erences the dialer list number. 6n turn8 the dialer-list can re&erence %optionall"' an access-list. Example: dialer-list ) protocol ip permit ::. @hich command s&itches f om Use mode to P i(ile"ed mode$ A. login B. pri!ilege C. admin D. enable E. su 5. root 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page ).+ Router(3
Exec commands: enable 4urn on pri!ileged commands disable 4urn o&& pri!ileged commands 166. E<tended IP access+lists 3166+1::4 can #e !sed to cont ol t affic. @hich command listed #elo& &ill pe mit smtp mail to only host ).-.../ $ A. 6t is not possible &or 0;41 tra&&ic B. access-list )#, permit tcp an" host A.$...- eF smtp C. access-list )#) den" ip an" an" lt ?@ D. access-list )#, permit tcp an" an" eF smtp E. 4his would reFuire an 61> access list3 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )#8 page A-#-A-. Extended 61 access lists can base decision criteria on certain protocols and ports. access-list )#, permit tcp J07<RCEK JDE0469A4679K eF smtp 161. @hich command+line *ey&o ds a e (alid fo choosin" > ame+Relay 0MI types$ A. itu-t B. dlci C. ansi D. r&c ).$$ E. cisco 5. F@AAa 4he correct answer%s': C E 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#$ 4here are A supported 5R B;6 t"pes: F@AAa8 ansi8 cisco 4here are , supported 5R Encapsulation t"pes: cisco8 iet& 6n both cases8 the pre-standard 2cisco2 is the de&ault. Router%con&ig-i&' &rame-rela" lmi-t"pe 3 cisco ansi F@AAa 16'. @hich command &ill copy the o!te s confi"! ation f om N1RAM to a Net&o * file se (e $ A. write startup-con&ig running-con&ig B. t&tp-cop" enable C. cop" t&tp running-con&ig D. cop" running-con&ig t&tp E. cop" startup-con&ig t&tp 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,+@ 4he startup-con&ig script is stored in 9:RA;8 and copied to RA; during boot. 4he router can load or sa!e its con&iguration script %either the currentl" 2running2 script &rom RA; or the sa!ed 2startup2 script &rom 9:RA;' to or &rom a 4541 ser!er. 16). @hich command &o!ld assi"n and ena#le IPA on an inte face $ A. enable netware
B. enable no!ell-ether C. enable no!ell D. Lou must &irst enable 61> &or that indi!itual inter&ace8 and then assign the networ/ number. E. enable ipx 5. ipx networ/ $a 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page AAA-AA. Router%con&ig-i&' ipx networ/ 3 H)-5555555D( 61> networ/ number %de&ault route enabled' As soon as "ou press HE94ER(8 two things ha!e happened. ). Lou Pust enabled 61> processing &or that inter&ace8 and ,. Lou Pust assigned an 61> external networ/ number &or the de&ault &rame t"pe. 16-. I &ant to confi"! e a se ial inte face on a 7.66 &ith a 1IP ca d. @hat global con&ig command would gi!e me access to a serial inter&ace on a +.##3 A. int )*#*# B. int s )*#*# C. int s )*) D. int s#.) E. int s) 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-+ 4he s"ntax &or a :61 card is: 26nter&ace 0erial 0B74*17R4-ADA14ER*17R428 where: 0lot = 4he big linecard slot in the +.## chassis8 1ort-Adapter = 4he 1A mini-card slot inside the larger linecard slot8 1ort = 4he inter&ace port on the 1A mini-card. 6magine a larger slot %the linecard slot o& the chassis' that in turn has two additional smaller slots &or mini-cards %the :61 1A slots'. 16.. @hich command &ill display Ethe net 69s IP add ess$ A. displa" ip address e# B. show ip inter&ace e# C. show address e# D. sh ip address e# E. show all 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-A Router show ip inter&ace e# Ethernet# is up8 line protocol is up 6nternet address is )#.)#.)#.)*? 16/. Afte the command ++ o!te i" p '66 ++ &hat command &o!ld ena#le I?RP on the router &or inter&ace E#8 with an address o& ).+.?@.$.$ and a mas/ o& ,...,...,...# 3 A. networ/ ).+.?@.$.# ,...,...,...) B. networ/ ).+.?@.#.# C. router igrp Q D. router igrp ).+.?@.#.) E. router igrp int e) 5. router igrp ).+.?@.$.) 4he correct answer%s': B
0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,.$ 6DR1 can onl" use the class&ul portion8 which in this case is a class B8 so we onl" enumerate the 2).+.?@2 part. All inter&aces in that networ/ will be processed. Example: Router%con&ig' router igrp ,## Router%con&ig-router' networ/ 3 A.B.C.D 9etwor/ number 167. @hich command do yo! !se to set the P i(ile"ed mode pass&o d to 2clearwater23 A. set password=clearwater B. pri!ilege password clearwater C. enable password clearwater D. login enable clearwater E. password clearwater 5. login clearwater 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-$-)-. 6& there was a secret encr"pted password8 it would o!er-ride the normal pri!ileged password. Example: Router%con&ig' enable 3 password Assign the pri!ileged le!el password secret Assign the pri!ileged le!el secret 168. Do& &o!ld yo! set the cloc* ate to /-E= on inte face se ial 6= f om the inte face confi"! ation mode$ A. cloc/ rate -$### B. bandwidth -$ C. cloc/ -$ D. rate -$ E. cloc/ rate -$/ 5. cloc/ rate -$ 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )++-)+@ Bandwidth is in Bits %-$ = -$/' Cloc/ Rate is in Kbits %-$### = -$/' 16:. ?i(en the follo&in" static o!te command= 9ip o!te ).).).6 '...'...'...6 -.-.-.- 1'.9= &hich po tion ep esents the administ ati(e distance$ A. A.A.A.# B. ,...,...,...# C. $.$.$.$ D. route E. ),. 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter -8 page )@A Router%con&ig' ip route A.A.A.# ,...,...,...# $.$.$.$ 3 H)-,..( Distance metric &or this route
116. @hat does the follo&in" line fo an access list do$ 9access+list 161 deny tcp ).-...6 6.6.6.'.. any eJ ')9 A. den" all &tp tra&&ic B. den" all &tp tra&&ic &rom subnet A.$...# C. den" all telnet tra&&ic &rom subnet A.$...# D. den" all &tp tra&&ic to subnet A.$...# E. den" all telnet tra&&ic 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )#8 page A-#-A-. A wild card mas/ o& #.#.#.,.. means that an" host on subnet A.$...# matches. 4he extended access list is J0ourceK JDestinationK 0o the source is JA.$...# #.#.#..K the destination is Jan"K 1ort ,A is telnet 111. Altho!"h Cisco IOS 11.) and late can a!todetect the 0MI type in > ame Relay= &hich command &ill fo ce the 0MI type to J:))a$ A. &rame-rela" lmi-t"pe F@AAa B. encapsulation &rame-rela" F@AAa C. don2t need to8 it is the de&ault D. encapsulation F@AAa E. encapsulation &rame-rela" t"pe=F@AAa 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#$ Carning: 4he Cisco 6CRC )).A boo/ incorrectl" states that a !alid B;6-t"pe is F@AAi. Router%con&ig-i&' &rame-rela" lmi-t"pe 3 cisco ansi F@AAa 11'. @hich command can (e ify Application 0aye connecti(ity #et&een ' hosts$ A. plp B. arp C. telnet D. ping E. traceroute 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )4elnet tests the Application la"er8 ping tests the 9etwor/ la"er. 11). Scena ioF 2o! c eated ' access+lists fo cont ollin" telnet a#o!t a yea a"o= and #o!nd one of them to Se ial 6. 2o! can9t emem#e &hich access+list yo! !sed. @hich command lets yo! see all access+lists on Se ial 6 fo telnet$ A. show access-list B. show ip int s# C. show access-list telnet D. show telnet access-list E. show access-list s# 5. show int s# 4he correct answer%s': B
4o see which access-lists are bound to an inter&ace8 "ou must speci&i" the protocol. 0ince these were &or controlling telnet8 and telnet uses 618 the correct answer can onl" be 2show ip int s#2 show ip int s# show ipx int s# show appletal/ int s# 11-. Cisco o!te s can sec! e the ena#le pass&o d &ith a one+&ay hash al"o ithm. @hat command &o!ld enc ypt the ena#le pass&o d &ith the st on" enc yption method$ A. enable encr"pt Pohn B. password Pohn C. enable secret Pohn D. enable password Pohn E. secret Pohn 5. enable password . Pohn 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter . 7n current Cisco routers8 there are two 2enable2 password methods. 7ne is to use the old 2enable2 password method8 which is !er" eas" to crac/. 4he newer 20ecret2 method uses ;essage Digest . %;D.' encr"ption8 and is !er" di&&icult to crac/. 6& both 2Enable2 and 20ecret2 passwords exist8 the 20ecret2 will alwa"s be used and the 2Enable2 will be ignored. 11.. @hich command &ill display the encaps!lation type on inte face se ial 6$ A. show inter&ace s# B. show all C. show int s# encap D. show encap s# E. show encap 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)) Router show int s# 0ER6AB# is up8 line protocol is up ;4< ).## b"tes8 BC -$ Kbit8 DBL ,#### usec8 reliablilit" ,..*,..8 txload )*,..8 rxload )*,.. Encapsulation 1118 loopbac/ not set 11/. @hat command do yo! ente at the *ey#oa d to #e"in a Use mode session$ A. 4"pe 2C4RB-<2 B. 4"pe 2login2 C. Rust press HE94ER(. D. 4"pe 2enable2 E. 1ress 20hi&t I Ctrl I -2 at the same time. 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter . 5rom the console port "ou Pust ha!e to press the HE94ER( /e" to enter <ser mode. 7nce "ou are in <ser mode8 "ou can enter the Enable mode b" t"ping 2enable2 1ressing 20hi&t I Ctrl I -2 at the same time8 and then 2>28 is the Cisco brea/ /e" seFuence.
117. 2o! &ant to set the console pass&o d to %oston. @hat &o!ld #e the fi st command yo! need to e<ec!te f om "lo#al confi"! ation mode$ A. line console # B. enable password boston C. login password boston D. set password=boston E. password boston 5. login boston 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page)-$-)-. Lou must &irst go to the Console8 then use the command 2password boston2 Router%con&ig' line console # Router%con&ig-line' password boston Router%con&ig-line' 118. @hich command displays the IPA SAP 3Se (ice Ad(e tisement P otocol4 ta#le$ A. show ipx sap B. show sap C. show all D. show ipx ser!ers E. show ipx 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A$# Router show ipx ser!ers Codes: 0 - 0tatic8 1 - 1eriodic8 E - E6DR18 9 - 9B018 H - Holddown8 I = detail < - 1er-user static 4"pe 9ame 9et Address 1ort Route Hops 6t& 0 $ 5ile0er! )###.####.#c),.A$.-:#$.) conn A Et# Router 11:. @hich command &ill display the c! ent time on a Cisco o!te $ A. date B. show cloc/ C. time D. show time E. show date 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chatper .8 page ).@ Router show cloc/ )#:,A:#?.#-, <4C 0at ;ar )A )@@A Router 1'6. The defa!lt o!tin" p otocol fo IPA is IPA RIP. Do& do yo! (ie& the o!tin" !pdates sent and ecei(ed #y the o!te $ A. show ipx routing de&ault B. debug ipx routing acti!it" C. debug rip D. show ipx routing E. sh ipx 5. debug ipx rip 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A$$
5or 61> : debug ipx routing acti!it" 5or 61: debug ip rip Router debug ipx routing acti!it" 61> routing debugging is on 1'1. Usin" the access+list command= 9access+list 1 deny '.'.'.'9= &hat else m!st #e done to stop host '.'.'.' f om sendin" any t affic o!t of physical inte face E6= &hile still allo&in" othe t affic$ A. 6n global mode8 Add a line - 2access-list ) permit #.#.#.# ,...,...,...,..2 B. 7n inter&ace E#8 Add a line - 2access-group ) in2 C. 6n global mode8 Add a line - 2access-list ) permit all2 D. 7n inter&ace E#8 Add a line - 2access-list ) in2 E. 7n inter&ace E#8 Add a line - 2access-list ) out2 5. 7n inter&ace E#8 Add a line - 2ip access-group )2 4he correct answer%s': A 5 4here is an implicit den" all at the end o& e!er" access list. Lou need to add a line to permit other tra&&ic8 which can be done one o& two wa"s: --------------------------2access-list ) permit an"2 or8 2access-list ) permt #.#.#.# ,...,...,...,..2 --------------------------Lou must bind the access list to the inter&ace with the access-group command. 9ote that the de&ault access-list direction is outbound. 1''. @hich command do yo! !se to set the Sec et pass&o d to 9clea &ate 9$ A. login enable clearwater B. password clearwater C. pri!ilege password clearwater D. set secret=clearwater E. secret login clearwater 5. enable secret clearwater 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-$-)-. 4he highl" encr"pted 0ecret password will o!er-ride the normal pri!ileged password. Router%con&ig' enable 3 password Assign the pri!ileged le!el password secret Assign the pri!ileged le!el secret 1'). Do& do yo! find the pa amete s that yo! can !se &ith the SDO@ command$ A. 3 0H7C B. 0H7C 3 C. DEB<D 0H7C D. HEB1 E. 0H3 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page ).?-).@ Router(show 3 cloc/ Displa" the s"stem cloc/ dial-peer Dial 1lan ;apping 4able &or 1740 1eers dialer Dialer parameters and statistics
&lash: displa" in&ormation about &lash: &ile s"stem histor" Displa" the session command histor" S etc S 1'-. @hich command &o!ld sho& all Ethe net inte faces &ith IPA confi"! ed on them$ A. show inter&ace ipx ethernet B. show ipx inter&ace C. show ipx inter&ace ethernet D. show ipx E. show !ersion 5. show inter&ace ethernet ipx 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A$A <se 2show ipx inter&ace2 to show all inter&aces con&igured &or 61>. 4he command 2show ipx inter&ace ethernet2 is lac/ing the speci&ic inter&ace number8 and i& it were present8 would onl" show 61> in&ormation &or that one inter&ace. Router show ipx inter&ace ethernet 3 H#-)( Ethernet inter&ace number 1'.. If yo! ha(e confi"! ed IPA on a Se ial inte face= &hich command &o!ld display the IPA net&o * and node add ess on the Se ial 1 inte face$ A. show inter&ace B. show ipx s) C. show inter&ace s) D. show ipx int serial ) E. show ipx int brie& 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A$#-A$. 2show ipx int serial )2 is the onl" one command that displa"s both the 61> 9E4C7RK and 97DE address. 1'/. @hich command line statement dete mines the n!m#e of seconds a dial!p connection can &ait &itho!t any t affic #efo e the o!te han"s !p$ A. time null B. hang-up time C. dialer idle-timeout D. dialer hang-up E. deadtime 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A@,-A@A Router%con&ig-i&' dialer idle-timeout 3 H)-,)$+$?A( 6dle timeout be&ore disconnecting a call %in seconds' 1'7. The Cisco Catalyst .666 s&itch s!ppo ts f!ll d!ple<. Do& &o!ld yo! ena#le it on the second po t of the ca d in slot 1$ A. set port duplex )*, &ull B. set port &ull duplex #*, C. set port duplex D. port duplex = &ull
E. set port )*, &ull 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-+ Catal"st port-speci&ic commands are issued in the 0B74*17R4 &ormat. 1'8. @hich command &ill ena#le CDAP a!thentication on a se ial inte face that is !sin" PPP$ A. encapsulation chap B. ppp chap C. ppp enable chap D. ppp encapsulation chap E. ppp authentication chap 5. ppp chap enable 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)# Router%con&ig-i&' ppp authentication 3 chap Challenge Handsha/e Authentication 1rotocol %CHA1' pap 1assword Authentication 1rotocol %1A1' 1':. > om Ena#le mode= a !se types the lette 9C9 and p esses ente . The e is mo e than 1 command that sta ts &ith 9C9. @hat messa"e &o!ld the o!te et! n$ A. 9othing would be returned8 the command is simpl" ignored. B. A list o& all commands that start with 2C2. C. Ambiguous Command. D. Cop" to3 E. Con&igured console &rom console. 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page ).@ Router c N Ambiguous command: 2c2 Router Chen more than a single command ha!e beginning letters in common8 "ou must t"pe enough to e uniFue. 4he exception is &or 2aliases2. 1)6. 2o! &ant a messa"e to #e displayed e(e y time someone t ies to lo" on to the o!te . @hich command is eJ!i ed to accomplish this tas*$ A. show B. message C. banner motd D. displa" E. send 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-.-)-Router%con&ig' banner 3 motd 0et ;essage o& the Da" banner 1)1. 2o! c eate the follo&in" standa d access+list 3please sc oll do&n4F ---------------------------------------access-list ) den" ).).).) access-list ) den" ,.,.,., int e#
ip access-group ) in ---------------------------------------Chich o& the &ollowing statements are true8 with regard to tra&&ic &lowing into E#3 A. 4his will stop 61 pac/ets with a source address o& ).).).) onl". B. 4his will stop all 61 pac/ets. C. 4his is an in!alid con&iguration. D. 4his will stop no 61 pac/ets. E. 4his will stop 61 pac/ets with a source address o& ,.,.,., onl". 5. 4his will stop 61 pac/ets with a source address o& ).).).) and ,.,.,.,. 4he correct answer%s': B 4his is a tric/ Fuestion. 6;1B6C64 DE9L ABB is at the end o& e!er" access-list. 6t ne!er ma/es sense to ha!e an access-list with onl" DE96E0 in itT 1)'. The command 9De#!" IP Rip9 &ill do &hich of the follo&in"$ A. 0how 9eighbor 6n&o. B. Displa" R61 routing updates. C. 0how routing table changes. D. 0how all 61 tra&&ic. E. 4his is not a !alid router command. 5. Cause the router to respond with 2Ambiguous command2 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,.)-,., Router debug ip rip R61 protocol debugging is on Router 1)). 2o! &o!ld li*e to ha(e a notation that &hen a !se iss!es the command 9sho& inte face se ial 69= a line is displayed indicatin" that= 9This is the connection to Co po ate.9 @hat inte face command &o!ld accomplish this$ A. Lou must use the motd command. B. inter&ace 4his is the connection to Corporate. C. 4his cannot be done &or an indi!idual inter&ace. D. description 4his is the connection to Corporate. E. banner 4his is the connection to Corporate. 5. displa" 4his is the connection to Corporate. 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-+ Router%con&ig-i&' description 3 B69E <p to ?# characters describing this inter&ace 1)-. @hat command &o!ld sho& the (e sion of the IOS that yo! a e !nnin"$ A. show n!ram B. show !ersion C. show startup-con&ig D. show ios E. !er -a 5. show ram 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,?)-,?, Router show !ersion Cisco 6nternetwor/ 7perating 0"stem 0o&tware
670 %tm' C?## 0o&tware %C?##-DA9-;C'8 :ersion ),.#%)'>B) 1).. @hen editin" a line in the C0I mode= &hat does 9CTR0+A9 do$ A. ;o!es "ou to the pre!ious command. B. ;o!es "ou to the next word. C. ;o!es "ou to the end o& the line. D. ;o!es "ou to the next command. E. ;o!es "ou to the beginning o& the line. 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-) 4here are man" Command Bine 6nter&ace shortcuts. C4B-A Pumps to the beginning o& the line. C4B-E Pumps to the end o& the line. 1)/. @hen a o!te *no&s the IP add ess= #!t does not *no& the MAC add ess of the de(ice it &ishes to contact= it !ses the ARP 3Add ess esol!tion p otocol4 to dete mine the MAC add ess. Afte it lea ns the MAC add ess= it sto es this info mation in the ARP cache. @hat is the command to (ie& the ARP cache$ A. sh mac B. show cache C. show arp D. sh arp inter&aces E. show ip cache 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page )##-)#+ Home sh arp 1rotocol Address Age %min' Hardware Addr 4"pe 6nter&ace 6nternet )#.#.#.A A ##$#.#.,-.d+ee AR1A Ethernet# 6nternet )#.#.#.) # ####.?-)d.d$+e AR1A Ethernet# 6nternet )#.)#.)#.) - ##.#.+A#+.c+#b AR1A Ethernet# 1)7. @hich command can (e ify only Net&o * laye connecti(ity #et&een ' hosts$ A. ping B. e-mail C. plp D. arp E. telnet 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,.-,@ 4elnet tests the Application la"er8 ping tests the 9etwor/ la"er. 1)8. @hat &o!ld #e the fi st command f om "lo#al confi"! ation mode to ena#le RIP on yo! fo inte face E6= &ith an add ess of 1.7.8:.-.- and mas* of '...'...'...6 $ A. router rip B. networ/ ).+.?@.$.# ,...,...,...# C. router rip int e# D. router rip ).+.?@.#.# E. router rip ).+.?@.$.# 5. networ/ ).+.?@.#.# 4he correct answer%s': A o!te
0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,A+ Lou must speci&" the routing protocol and*or A0 BE57RE an" networ/ statement. Router%con&ig' router rip Router%con&ig-router' networ/ 3 A.B.C.D 9etwor/ number 1):. @hich command &o!ld yo! type to sho& SAP and RIP !pdates yo! a e ecei(in" on an inte face$ A. sh ipx ser!ers B. sh ipx tra&&ic C. sh ipx inter&ace D. sh ipx route 4he correct answer%s': C 4HE7RL Chat is the de&ault 61> Ethernet encapsulation3 A. 09A1 B. Arpa C. ?#,., D. 9o!ell-Ether E. 0A1 4he correct answer%s': D 9o!ell-ether is the de&ault BA9 encapsulation. 9o!ell-ether is ?#,.A. 1-6. @hat m!st #e t !e fo t&o Ro!te s !nnin" I?RP to comm!nicate thei A. 0ame autonomous s"stem number B. Connected using Ethernet onl" C. <se composite metric D. Con&igured &or 111 4he correct answer%s': A 5or two routers to exchange 6DR1 routes the" must be con&igured with the same autonomous s"stem number. o!tes$
1-1. The follo&in" is pa tial o!tp!t f om a o!tin" ta#le= identify the ' n!m#e s in the sJ!a e # ac*etsK 91:'.1/8.16.6 L166;1)66M (ia 16.1.6.1= ##:##:,A8 Ethernet)2 A. )## = metric8 )A## = administrati!e distance B. )## = administrati!e distance8 )A## = hop count C. )## = administrati!e distance8 )A## = metric D. )## = hop count8 )A## = metric 4he correct answer%s': C 4he &irst number is the Administrati!e distance and the seconds number is the metric. 6n this case it is an 6DR1 metric. 1-'. Identify ) methods !sed to p e(ent o!tin" loops$ A. 0plit horiMon B. Holddown timers C. 1oison re!erse D. 015 algorithm E. B012s 4he correct answer%s': A B C
Routing loops can be pre!ented b" split horiMon8 poison re!erse and holddown times. 4he other two choices relate to Bin/ 0tate. 1-). @hich statement is t !e e"a din" f!ll d!ple<$ A. Allows &or transmission and recei!ing o& data simultaneousl" B. 7nl" wor/s in a multipoint con&iguration C. Does not a&&ect the bandwidth D. Allows &or transmission and recei!ing o& data but not at the same time 4he correct answer%s': A 5ull duplex is Pust the opposite o& hal& duplex. 6t handles tra&&ice in both directions simultaneousl". 1--. Identify the s&itchin" method that ecei(es the enti e f ame then dispatches it$ A. Cut-through B. Recei!e and &orward C. 0tore and &orward D. 5ast &orward 4he correct answer%s': C 0tore and &orward switching recei!es the entire &rame be&ore dispatching it. 1-.. Identify the p! pose of ICMP$ A. A!oiding routing loops B. 0end error and control messages C. 4ransporting routing updates D. Collision detection 4he correct answer%s': B 6C;1 is used to send error and control messages. 1ing uses 6C;1 to carr" the echo-reFuest and echo-repl". 1-/. @hich statement is t !e e"a din" the !se e<ec and p i(ile"ed e<ec mode$ A. 4he 232 onl" wor/s in 1ri!ileged exec B. 4he" are identical C. 4he" both reFuire the enable password D. <ser exec is a subset o& the pri!ileged exec 4he correct answer%s': D 4he user exec mode is a subset o& the pri!ileged exec mode. 7nl" a certain number o& commands are a!ailable at the user exec mode. 1-7. @hich OSI laye defines end to end comm!nication= se"mentation and e+assem#ly$ A. 9etwor/ B. 4ransport C. 1h"sical D. Application E. Data-Bin/ 5. 1resentation 4he correct answer%s': B Ba"er $ the 4ransport la"er per&orms this &unction.
1-8. @hat IP command &o!ld yo! !se to test the enti e IP stac*$ A. 0tac/-test B. Arp C. 4elnet D. 1ing E. 4race 4he correct answer%s': C Because 4elnet is an application and it resides at the top o& the stac/ it tra!erses down the stac/ and up the stac/ at the recei!ing end. 1-:. Identify the ' ha d&a e components !sed to mana"e and;o confi"! e a o!te $ A. Auxiliar" port B. R7; port C. ;anagement port D. Console port 4he correct answer%s': A D 4he , hardware ports used to con&igure the router are the console and auxiliar" ports. 1.6. @hat is the defa!lt #and&idth of a se ial connection$ A. ),## baud B. )..$$ ;bps %4)' C. )# ;bps D. @-Kpbs 4he correct answer%s': B 4he de&ault bandwidth is 4). 1.1. Identify ' f!nctions of IPA access+lists$ A. Control 0A1 tra&&ic B. Bimit number o& 9o!ell ser!ers on a networ/ C. Bimit number o& wor/stations on a networ/ D. Bloc/ 61> tra&&ic 4he correct answer%s': A D 61> access lists are used to restrict 61> tra&&ic and 0A1 broadcasts. 1.'. Identify ' DD0C cha acte istics$ A. De&ault serial encapsulation B. 7pen standard C. 0upports 0tac/er compression D. 0upports point-to-point and multipoint 4he correct answer%s': A D HDBC is the de&ault serial encapsulation and supports point-to-point and multipoint. 6t is not an open standard and does not support compression. 1.). Identify ) IP applications$ A. A<R1 B. AR1 C. 4elnet D. 0;41
E. D90 5. RAR1 4he correct answer%s': C D E AR1 and A<R1 are not part the application la"er o& the 4C1*61 stac/. 0;41 - 0imple ;ail 4rans&er 1rotocol8 4elnet8 D90 - Domain 9ame 0er!ices %name to 61 resolution'. 1.-. Identify ) 0AN technolo"ies$ A. 5DD6 B. HDBC C. H006 D. >.,. E. ?#,.A 5. ?#,.. 4he correct answer%s': A E 5 4he Fuestion is as/ing &or A BA9 technologies8 HDBC8 H006 and >.,. are all CA9 technologies. 1... Identify the - that a e not 0AN technolo"ies$ A. HDBC B. 5DD6 C. ?#,.. D. H006 E. 0DBC 5. 5rame Rela" 4he correct answer%s': A D E 5 ?#,.. and 5DD6 are BA9 technologies 1./. @hich OSI laye s!ppo ts the comm!nication component of an application$ A. Data-Bin/ B. 1h"sical C. 0ession D. 1resentation E. Application 5. 4ransport 4he correct answer%s': E Ba"er + the Application la"er per&orms this &unction. 1.7. Identify the len"th of an IPA add ess and it9s components$ A. ?# bits8 $? bits networ/ and A, bits node B. A, bits8 )- bits networ/ and )- bits node C. 9one o& the abo!e D. ?# bits8 A, bits networ/ and $? bits node 4he correct answer%s': D 61> address has , componentsO networ/ and node. 4he networ/ address is A, bits and the node is $? bits8 total o& ?# bits. 1.8. Identify the administ ati(e distance and app op iate o!tin" p otocol$ A. R61 = ,..8 6DR1 = )## B. R61 = )##8 6DR1 = ),#
C. R61 = )8 6DR1 = # D. R61 = ),#8 6DR1 = )## 4he correct answer%s': D The administ ati(e distance fo RIP is 1'6 and I?RP is 166. The lo&e the AD the better the routing in&ormation. 1.:. @hich OSI laye inco po ates the MAC add ess and the 00C$ A. Data lin/ B. 9etwor/ C. 1h"scial D. 4ransport 4he correct answer%s': A Ba"er , the Data-Bin/ la"er incorporates the ;AC and BBC subla"ers 1/6. If confi"! in" a Cisco o!te to connect to a non+Cisco o!te ac oss a > ame Relay net&o *= &hich encaps!lation type &o!ld yo! select$ A. U@AAa B. 60D9 C. 6E45 D. C60C7 E. A906 4he correct answer%s': C 4here are two t"pes o& 5rame Rela" encapsulationsO Cisco and 6E45. 6E45 is reFuired when connecting a Cisco to a non-Cisco router. 1/1. Identify the ' items that TCP and UDP sha e in common$ A. Both use port numbers to identi&" upper le!el applications B. 7perate at the 9etwor/ la"er C. Both are 4ransport protocols D. Both are reliable communications 4he correct answer%s': A C 4C1 and <1D are both la"er $ 4ranport protocols and both use port number to identi&" upper le!el applications. 1/'. Identify ) cha acte istics of IP RIP$ A. Distance !ector B. Administrati!e distance is ),# C. 1eriodic updates e!er" -# seconds D. <ses a composite metric E. Can load balance 4he correct answer%s': A B E 61 R61 is a distance !ector protocol8 it can load balance up to $ eFual cost paths and it2s rating o& trustworthiness is ),#. 1/). @hich of the follo&in" is a laye ' de(ice$ A. 0witch B. Router C. Repeater D. Hub
4he correct answer%s': A A Hub and Repeater are la"er ) de!ices. A Router is a la"er A de!ice. 1/-. Identify the definition of dema cation$ A. Date in which the CA9 ser!ice contract expires B. Cabling which extends &rom the CA9 ser!ice pro!ider to the customer C. Di!ision o& responsibilit"8 where the C1E ends and the local loop begins D. EFuipment which is located at the customer premises 4he correct answer%s': C Demarcation is the point in which repsonsibilit" changes hands. 1/.. Identify the ) *ey feat! es of the Cisco Disco(e y P otocol$ A. 7&& b" de&ault B. Cill allow &or the disco!er" o& la"er A addresses on neighbor routers C. :eri&" connecti!it" D. 7pen standard E. Does not reFuire an" la"er A protocols to be con&igured 4he correct answer%s': B C E CD1 is used &or , basic reasonsO neighbor connecti!it" and la"er A disco!er" i& con&igured. 6t is proprietar" and is on b" de&ault. 1//. Identify the ) cha acte istics of IPA RIP$ A. Distance !ector B. Does not support multiple paths C. -# second updates D. De&ault encapsulation is 0A1 E. <ses tic/s and hop count as a metric 4he correct answer%s': A C E 61> R61 is a distance !ector routing protocol8 it does support multiple paths8 the de&ault encapsulation is 2no!ell-ether28 it uses tic/ count as a primar" metric and hop count as a tie brea/er and it sends itVs updates e!er" -# seconds. 1/7. Identify the access+list an"e fo an e<tended IP access+list$ A. ?## - ?@@ B. ) - @@ C. )### - )#@@ D. )## - )@@ 4he correct answer%s': D 61 extened access-lists use the number range o& )##-)@@. 1/8. Identify the A.'. add essin" standa d$ A. >.),) B. >.,.a C. 64<-) D. U@AAa 4he correct answer%s': A 4he >.,. la"er A addressing standards is >.),).
1/:. Identify ) feat! es of I?RP$ A. Composite metric B. 9ew horiMon C. 5lash %triggered' updates D. -#-second periodic updates E. 1oison re!erse 4he correct answer%s': A C E 6DR1 uses a composite metric made up o& bandwidth and dela" b" de&ault8 it updates e!er" -# seconds and will trigger an update i& the topolog" changes. 176. @he e is the #ac*!p confi"! ation file sto ed$ A. RA; B. R7; C. Console D. 9:RA; 4he correct answer%s': D 7ne location to store the bac/up con&iguration is 9:RA;. 171. Identify the co ect pai of No(ell Ethe net encaps!lation and Cisco te minolo"y$ A. Ethernet 668 0nap B. Ethernet ?#,.A8 9o!ell-Ether C. Ethernet 09A18 Arpa D. Ethernet ?#,.,8 0nap 4he correct answer%s': B 4he de&ault 61> BA9 encapsulation is 9o!ell-Ether which is ?#,.A 17'. Identify ) cha acte istics e"a din" IP access+lists$ A. Can be con&igured as a standard access-list B. Can be run &rom another router running 61 C. Can be con&igured as a named access-list D. Are the same as 61> access-lists E. Can be con&igured as an extended access-list 4he correct answer%s': A C E 4here are A t"pes o& 61 access-listsO standard8 extended and named. 9amed access-lists can be either standard or extended depending on how the" are con&igured. 17). Identify ) &ays in &hich a o!te can #e confi"! ed$ A. 4541 B. 9!ram C. 1ing D. Console E. 4race 4he correct answer%s': A B D Changes to the con&iguration can be entered !ia the console8 a con&ig stored in 9:RA; or on a 4541 ser!er. 4race and ping are tools to !eri&" connecti!it".
17-. A t affic li"ht is an e<ample of &hat type of mechanism$ A. Collision detection B. 5low control C. 0eFuence numbering D. 9etwor/ management 4he correct answer%s': B A 4ra&&ice light is an example o& &low control. 17.. @indo&in" is a type of$ A. 9egati!e ac/nowledgement B. Address resolution C. Ba"er transition mechanism D. 5low control 4he correct answer%s': D Cindowing allow the sender and recei!er to dictate how much in&ormation that can be recei!ed prior to an ac/nowledgement. 6t is a &orm o& &low control. 17/. Identify the ' types of access+list filte s that cont ol SAP t affic$ A. 9o!ell-ether B. Arpa C. 6nput-sap-&ilter D. Round-robin E. 7utput-sap-&ilter 4he correct answer%s': C E 0A12s can be bloc/ed b" , methodsO inbound and outbound. 177. Identify the ) "!idelines fo o!te s in the same a!tonomo!s system$ A. ;ust be con&igured &or 6DR1 or R61 B. 6nterconnected C. Assigned the same autonomous s"stem number D. Con&igured &or the same routing protocol E. ;ust be same model o& router 4he correct answer%s': B C D Autonomous s"stem must be interconnected8 assigned the same A0 and con&igured with the same routing protocol. 178. Identify the ha d&a e component !sed to sto e #!ffe s= ta#les= !nnin"+confi"! ation etc$ A. 9:RA; B. R7; C. RA; D. 5lash 4he correct answer%s': C RA; is the d"namic memor" area. R7; contains the boot strap code8 9:RA; contains the startup-con&ig and 5lash contains the 670. 17:. Identify ) UDP cha acte istics$ A. Reliable communication protocol B. Applications that use <D1 must incorporate reliabilit"
C. Connnection-less oriented D. 6ncorporates no handsha/ing 4he correct answer%s': B C D <1D is a la"er $ 4ransport protocol. 6t is connection-less because it does establish a connection there&ore the A step handsha/e is not needed8 it does 974 implement an" &low control or ac/nowledgments. An"application that uses <D1 must incorporate an" needed reliabilit". 186. Identify the IPA standa d access+list n!m#e A. -## - -@@ B. )### - )#@@ C. ) - @@ D. )## - )@@ E. ?## - ?@@ 4he correct answer%s': E 61> standard access-list range is ?##-?@@. an"e$
181. @hich OSI laye p o(ides #est effo t end to end pac*et deli(e y$ A. Data-Bin/ B. 1resentation C. 9etwor/ D. 4ransport E. 1h"sical 5. Application 4he correct answer%s': C Ba"er A the 9etwor/ la"er per&orms this &unction. 18'. Identify the ' methods to modify the o!te s #oot seJ!ence$ A. 0etup program B. Boot s"stem commands C. R>Boot D. Con&ig-register 4he correct answer%s': B D 2Boot s"stem2 command the the 2con&ig-register2 are used to manipulate the boot seFuence. 18). Identify the ) pieces of ha d&a e yo! &o!ld not install to p e(ent broadcasts3 A. 0witch B. Repeater C. Bridge D. Router 4he correct answer%s': A B C Router are implemented not onl" to brea/ up networ/s into smaller segments but the" are used to bloc/ broadcasts. 18-. Identify ' feat! es of PPP PAP a!thentication$ A. <sername and password is sent in clear text B. Authentication messages are sent periodicall" during the connection C. ;ore secure than CHA1
D. Remote node is control o& authentication process 4he correct answer%s': A D 111 1A1 authentication sends the username and passwords in clear text and the remote node initiates the authentication process. 18.. Identify the s&itchin" method that e<amines the destination MAC add ess as the f ame is #ein" ecei(ed then #e"ins fo &a din" the f ame p io to ecei(in" the enti e f ame$ A. 5ragment-&ree B. 0tore and 5orward C. Cut-through D. 5ast &orward 4he correct answer%s': C Cut through examines the destination ;AC address and begins &orwarding the &rame prior to recei!ing the entire &rame. 18/. Identify 1 cha acte istic of RARP$ A. 61 to ;AC address translation B. Connectionless deli!er" o& pac/ets C. Can be used to initiate remote 7*0 load seFuence D. Denerates error and control messages 4he correct answer%s': C Re!erse Address Resolution 1rotocol is used to obtain a la"er A address i& the ;AC address is /nown which then &acilitates the loading o& the 7*0. 187. Identify the p otocol to test connecti(ity &itho!t confi"! in" any laye ) protocols3 A. 4C1 B. 1ing C. 61 D. CD1 E. 4elnet 4he correct answer%s': D CD1 can be used to !eri&" connnecti!it" prior to an" la"er A protocols being con&igured. 188. 0MI ope ates #et&een the > ame S&itch and &hat othe de(ice$ A. C1E de!ice B. Another 5rame 0witch C. >.,. switch D. 9o!ell 5ile 0er!er 4he correct answer%s': A B;6 stands &or local management inter&ace. 6t operates between the 5rame Rela" switch and the customer eFuipment. 18:. Identify IPA SAP and it9s p! pose$ A. 0onet Access 1ipe - inter&ace to 0onet ring B. 0er!ice Ad!ertising 1rotocol - ad!ertise ser!ices C. 0er!er Appletal/ 1rotocol - appletal/ director" ser!ices D. 0er!ice Access 1oint - identi&" upper la"er protocols
4he correct answer%s': B 0A1 is an 9o!ell protocol to ad!ertise ser!ices. 1:6. Identify the defa!lt (al!es that ma*e !p I?RP9s composite met ic$ A. Bandwidth B. Boad C. Reliabilit" D. ;4< E. Dela" 4he correct answer%s': A E 6DR1 can be con&igured to use all . within it2s metric. B" de&ault it uses bandwidth and dela". 1:1. Identify the defa!lt se ial encaps!lation$ A. 60D9 B. HDBC C. 0DBC D. 5rame Rela" E. 111 4he correct answer%s': B 4he de&ault serial encapsulation is HDBC. 1:'. Identify the p! pose of ARP$ A. A!oiding routing loops B. Determining a wor/station2s 61 address C. 0ending a directed broadcast D. Determining a wor/station2s ;AC address 4he correct answer%s': D AR1 is used to &ind a de!ices ;AC address gi!en an 61 address. 1:). @hat is the p! pose of the D0CI$ A. 6denti&ies the remote routers B. Contained with a ?#,., &rame &or routing purposes C. <sed with 111 during authentication D. 6denti&ies the 1:C in a 5rame Rela" networ/ 4he correct answer%s': D DBC6 stands &or Data Bin/ Connection 6denti&ier. 6t identi&ies the local 1:C. 1:-. Identify ) cha acte istics of the Net&o * laye 3OSI laye )4$ A. Connnection oriented B. 1ath determination C. 0upports multiplexing D. ;anages sessions E. 1ac/et &orwarding 4he correct answer%s': B C E 4he networ/ la"er is respsonible &or routing which entails learning the paths8 selecting the best path and &orwarding the pac/et. Because it ser!ices multiple la"er $ protocols is multiplexes.
1:.. Identify ) cha acte istics of s&itches$ A. 6ncrease a!ailable bandwidth B. Decrease broadcast tra&&ic C. 0upport &ull duplex in a multipoint topolog" D. ;a/e &owarding decision using ;AC address E. Create collision domains 4he correct answer%s': A D E S&itches ope ate at laye '. 4he" increase bandwidth b" reducing the number o& de!ics sharing the media. 4he" isolate collisions. Bi/e a bridge the" &orward tra&&ice based upon la"er , address* ;AC address. 1:/. @hich OSI laye handles physical add ess= net&o * topolo"y$ A. 1resentation B. 1h"sical C. 4ransport D. Application E. Data-Bin/ 5. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': E Ba"er , the Data-Bin/ la"er per&orms this &unction. 1:7. Identify ' easons fo disa#lin" CDP$ A. 6& the router is not con&igured &or R61 B. 0a!e bandwidth b" eliminating o!erhead C. 6& the router is con&igured &or Appletal/ D. Chen connected to a non-Cisco router 4he correct answer%s': B D CD1 can be disabled here are a couple o& reasons. Connecting a Cisco router to a non-Cisco router. Don2t want to exchange CD1 in&ormation to sa!e bandwidth. 1:8. Identify ) cha acte istics of ISDN$ A. 4ransports !oice and data B. 4ransports !oice onl" C. 0upport both BR6 and 1R6 D. Runs o!er existing phone lines E. 0ame as >.,. 4he correct answer%s': A C D 60D9 supports !oice8 data8 and !ideo. 6t runs o!er existing phone lines and supports ),?K %BR6' and 4) %1R6'. 1::. Identify the ) cha acte istics of I?RP$ A. <ses hop count as a metric B. 0upports multiple uneFual paths C. Administrati!e distance is )## D. Con&igured with an Automous s"stem number E. Bin/ state
4he correct answer%s': B C D 6DR1 is a distance !ector routing protocol8 it2s degree o& trustworthiness is )##8 it can support up to - uneFual paths and must be con&igured with an automous s"stem number. '66. Identify ' feat! es of PPP CDAP a!thentication$ A. <sername and password is sent in clear text B. Authentication messages are sent periodicall" during the connection C. Bess secure then 1A1 D. Bocal router 2challenges2 the remote router 4he correct answer%s': B D 111 CHA1 authentication message are sent periodicall" during the connection b" challenging the other end o& the connection.6t is more secure than 1A1 and passwords and username are encr"pted. '61. Identify the defa!lt IPA se ial encaps!lation$ A. 9o!ell-Ether B. 0DBC C. 09A1 D. HDBC 4he correct answer%s': D 4he de&ault 61> serial encapsultion is HDBC. '6'. Identify the ha d&a e component that sto es the #ac*!p confi"! ation$ A. RA; B. 9:RA; C. 5lash D. R7; 4he correct answer%s': B 9:RA; contains the bac/up con&ig. RA; is the d"namic memor" area8 R7; contains the boot strap code and 5lash contains the 670. '6). Identify the e<tended IP access+list n!m#e A. -## - -@@ B. ) - @@ C. @## - @@@ D. )## - )@@ 4he correct answer%s': D 4he extended 61 access-list range is )##-)@@. an"e$
'6-. Identify ) >ast Ethe net technolo"ies$ A. )## Base 5astEther B. )## Base 5> C. )## Base 4$ D. )## Base 4> 4he correct answer%s': B C D )## Base5astEther is &alse. )## Base 5>8 4> and 4$ are all !alid. '6.. Identify the OSI laye &hich is esponsi#le fo end+to+end connections$ A. 9etwor/
B. 4ransport C. 0ession D. Data lin/ E. 4C1 4he correct answer%s': B Ba"er $ is the 4ransport la"er and is responsible &or end-to-end connections. '6/. Identify the ' cha acte istics e"a din" MAC add esses$ A. Contains a networ/ portion and host portion B. Alwa"s assigned b" 0"stem Administrator C. $? bits long D. Contains a !endor code and serial number 4he correct answer%s': C D ;AC addresses are assigned b" the !endor. Each ;AC address is $? bits long and made up o& ,$ bits !endor code and ,$ bits serial number. '67. Identify the n!m#e an"e fo IPA SAP filte s$ A. @## - @@@ B. )### - )#@@ C. ?## -?@@ D. )## - )@@ 4he correct answer%s': B 4he 61> 0A1 &iltering range is )###-)#@@. '68. @hat is the p! pose of ARP$ A. 61 to host name resolution B. Host name to 61 address resolution C. ;ac to 61 address resolution D. 61 to ;ac address resolution 4he correct answer%s': D Address Resolution 1rotocol resol!es the ;AC address i& the 61 address is /nown. 6t is a la"er A protocol. '6:. @hich OSI laye esta#lishes= maintains and te minates sessions #et&een hosts3 A. Application B. 1h"sical C. Data-Bin/ D. 1resentation E. 9etwor/ 5. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': 5 Ba"er . the 0ession la"er per&orms this &unction. '16. @hich statement is t !e e"a din" Administ ati(e distance$ A. 6t is a metric B. 9umber o& hops between two routers C. 4rustworthiness o& the routing in&ormation D. R61 Administrati!e distance is )## 4he correct answer%s': C
Administrati!e distance is rating o& trustworthiness o& the routing in&ormation. 4he lower the AD the better the in&ormation. '11. Identify the p! pose of the Pin" command$ A. 0hare routing in&ormation with a neighbor router B. 4ransmit user data when bu&&ers are &ull C. 4est connecti!it" at la"er A D. 4est entire protocol stac/ 4he correct answer%s': C 4he ping command tests la"er A connecti!it". '1'. Identify the o de of the . step encaps!lation$ ). Create the segment ,. Con!ert the &rame to bits A. Create the pac/et $. Create the &rame .. <ser creates the data A. )8,8$8,8. B. ,8)8A8$8. C. .8)8A8$8, D. .8A8$8)8, 4he correct answer%s': C Cisco . step encapsulation. )' <ser creates Data ,' Data is con!erted into a segment at la"er $ A' 4he segment is con!erted to pac/et at la"er A $' 4he pac/et it con!erted into a &rame at la"er , .' 4he &rame is con!erted into bits at la"er ) '1). The Cisco IOS is sto ed &he e$ A. R7; B. CD C. 5lash D. 9:RA; 4he correct answer%s': C B" de&ault the Cisco 670 is stored in &lash. '1-. SeJ!ence and ac*no&led"ement n!m#e s a e !sed fo $ A. Ba"er transitioning B. 5low control C. 1ort number addressing D. Reliabilit" 4he correct answer%s': D 4C1 uses seFuence numbers and ac/nowledgements to implement reliabilit". '1.. Identify IPA ?NS and it9s p! pose$ A. Do 9etwor/ 0er!er - sends a print Pob to a networ/ ser!er B. Det 9earest 0er!er - locate the nearest ser!er C. Duaranteed 9etwor/ 0er!ices - allocates resources to users
D. Det 9otes 0er!er - locates Domino 0er!er 4he correct answer%s': B D90 stands &or Det 9earest 0er!er8 initiated b" a wor/station. '1/. Identify the t !e statement e"a din" s!#nettin"$ A. Allows &or more host address B. Borrow bits &rom the networ/ portion o& the address C. Allows &or unlimited number o& networ/s D. Borrow bits &rom the host portion o& the address 4he correct answer%s': D 0ubnetting in!ol!es borrowing bits &or the host portion o& the address to be used to subnet addressing. '17. In(e se ARP se (es &hat p! pose$ A. ;ethod &or a local router to introduce itsel& to the remote end o& the connection B. Broadcast a routing table update C. 6denti&" ;AC addresses i& the 61 address is /nown D. 0ent e!er" )# seconds used to !eri&" the 5rame 0witch is still acti!e 4he correct answer%s': A 6n!erse AR1 operates in a 5rame Rela" networ/ so the two end points can identi&" themsel!es to each other. '18. Identify ) cha acte istics of a MAC add ess$ A. Burned into the 96C B. $? bits long C. Bength is A, bits D. <sed to deli!er the &rame to the end de!ice E. Contains a networ/ portion and a host portion 4he correct answer%s': A B D 4he ;AC address is $? bits long not A,. W6t does 974 contain a networ/ and host portion with the address. 6t is used to deli!er the &rame to the destination de!ice. '1:. Identify ) IP o!tin" p otocols$ A. R61 B. A<R1 C. 7015 D. 6DR1 E. AR1 5. 6C;1 4he correct answer%s': A C D A<R1 and 6C;1 are not routing protocols. ''6. Identify the type of o!tin" p otocol that e<chan"es enti e o!tin" ta#les at e"!la inte (als$ A. Bin/ state B. 6nterior gatewa" protocols C. Appletal/ routing D. Distance !ector 4he correct answer%s': D Distance :ector routing protocols exchange entire routing tables with it2s neighbors. Bin/ 0tate routing protocols exchange B012s to share in&ormation regarding the networ/s the" /now.
''1. Identify the type of ha d&a e eJ!i ed to connect a To*en in" net&o * to an Ethe net net&o *$ A. Repeater B. 4R-Enet C. Router D. 4o/en Ring to Ethernet translation hub 4he correct answer%s': C Routers are used to connect dissimiliar networ/s with di&&erent access-methods8 li/e connecting 4o/en Ring to Ethernet. '''. Identify ) cha acte istics e"a din" CDP$ A. 7n b" de&ault B. 0hows onl" directl" connected neighbors C. ReFuires 61 or 61> D. -# second update inter!al b" de&ault E. A# second updates inter!al b" de&ault 4he correct answer%s': A B D CD1 stands &or Cisco Disco!er" 1rotocol. 6t is used to disco!er directl" connected neighbors8 it is on b" de&ault and has a -# second update inter!al b" de&ault. ''). Identify ' t anspo t laye p otocols$ A. 61 B. 4C1 C. CD1 D. AR1 E. <D1 4he correct answer%s': B E 41C and <D1 are , la"er$ 4ransport protocols. ''-. Identify ' feat! es of A.'.$ A. 0upports onl" 61 B. <tiliMes switched and permanent !irtual circuits C. Contains minimal &low control and error reco!er" D. <tiliMes BA1B as it2s data-lin/ protocol 4he correct answer%s': B D >.,. utilixes BA1B and uses switched and permanent :C2s. 6t supports multiple la"er protocols and is hea!" laden with error detection and correction mechanisms. ''.. Identify the p! pose of the T ace command$ A. Explorer pac/et transmitting routing in&ormation B. 4est connecti!it" C. Determine the path a pac/et is ta/ing through the networ/ D. 4ransmits user data when bu&&ers are &ull 4he correct answer%s': C 4he trace command is used to determine the path a pac/et has ta/en through the networ/.
''/. Identify the p! pose of the TCP ) step handsha*e$ A. 0etup a un-reliable connection B. 6nitialiMe routing tables C. 0"nchroniMe seFuence numbers between hosts D. Connection tear down process 4he correct answer%s': C 4he A step handsha/e establishes the parameters reFuired &or a 4C1 connection. During the handsha/e process seFuence numbers are s"nchroniMed allowing &or the end points to properl" ac/nowledge and reassemble the segments. ''7. Identify ' PPP cha acte istics$ A. 6s proprietar" to Cisco B. 0upports authentication C. 0upport compression D. Run on a multi-access networ/ 4he correct answer%s': B C 111 supports authenticationO 1A1 and CHA1. 6t also supports compressionO 0tac/er and 1redictor. ''8. @hich statement is t !e e"a din" half d!ple<$ A. 7nl" wor/s in a point-to-point con&iguration B. Allows &or transmitting and recei!ing but not at the same time C. Allow &or transmitting and recei!ing o& data simultaneousl" D. Doubles the bandwidth 4he correct answer%s': B Hal& duplex is analogous to a single a lane bridge8 it can handle tra&&ic in both directions but not at the same time. '':. Identify the p! pose of the &ildca d mas*$ A. ;atch a certain portion o& the 61 address while ignoring the rest o& the address B. Determine the class o& the 61 address C. Determine the networ/ portion o& an 61 address D. Hide the host portion o& an 61 address 4he correct answer%s': A 4he purpose o& the wildcard mas/ to match a certain portion o& the 61 address while ignoring the rest. ')6. Identify the OSI laye associated &ith #its$ A. 1h"sical B. 9etwor/ C. Binar" D. Data lin/ 4he correct answer%s': A 4he 1h"sical la"er con!erts the &rames to bits. ')1. Identify the type of o!tin" p otocol that maintains a topolo"ical data#ase of the net&o *$ A. 4opological state B. 0hortest 1ath 5irst C. Bin/ state D. Distance !ector 4he correct answer%s': C
Bin/ 0tate routing protocols maintain a database that lists all the networ/s in the internetwor/. ')'. Identify the ) maIo f!nctions at laye ) of the OSI model$ A. 5orwarding process B. Bogical addressing C. End-to-end connnections D. 1ath selection E. ;AC address examination 5. 9etwor/ monitoring 4he correct answer%s': A B D Ba"er A determines the path8 &orwards the pac/et and implements so&tware or logicial addressing. ')). Identify the ' !les !sed &hen confi"! in" a Distance 1ecto o!tin" protocol3 A. 1h"sicall" connected networ/%s' B. Con&igure the class&ul address8 no subnets C. Enable CD1 so neighbors can be detected D. Con&igure all networ/s in Area# 4he correct answer%s': A B Chen con&iguring a Distance :ector routing protocol onl" assign the ph"sicall" connected networ/s with the class&ul address onl". ')-. Identify ) cha acte istics of an IP add ess$ A. Contains a networ/ portion and a host portion B. A, bits long C. <niFue to each networ/ D. 1art o& the de&ault Cisco con&iguration E. Re&erred to as the hardware address 4he correct answer%s': A B C An 61 address is A, bits long8 it is re&erred as the logical or so&tware address. 6t contains a networ/ and host portion. Each 61 address is uniFue. ').. Identify ) feat! e of access+lists$ A. 6mplicit den" will den" an" pac/ets not matched B. 1rocessed seFuentiall" &rom bottom to top C. 1rocessed seFuentiall" &rom top to bottom D. 6& a pac/et is denied it would be tested against the remaining statements in the access-list E. 7nce a match is made the pac/et is either denied or permitted 5. Enabled on all inter&aces b" de&ault 4he correct answer%s': A C E Access-list are processed &rom top to bottom8 once a match occurs the pac/e is either denied or permitted and is no longer tested and i& no match occurs the pac/et is denied !ia the implicit den". ')/. @hich OSI laye pe fo ms code con(e sion= code fo mattin" and enc yption$ A. 1h"sical B. Data-Bin/ C. Application D. 4ransport E. 1resentation
5. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': E Ba"er - the 1resentation la"ers per&orms this &unction. ')7. Identify the ) methods o!te s lea n paths to destinations$ A. D"namic routing B. 9one o& the abo!e8 con&igured b" de&ault C. De&ault routes D. Administrati!e distance E. 0tatic routes 4he correct answer%s': A C E Routers can learn paths !ia A di&&erent sourcesO static routes8 d"namic routing protocols %ie R61' and de&ault routes. ')8. Identify the p! pose of the follo&in" command 9ip o!te 1:'.1/8.166.6 '...'...'...6 16.1.6.19 A. Enabling a d"namic routing protocol B. Creating a static route to the )#.).#.# networ/ C. 4eaches the router about the distant networ/ )@,.)-?.)##.# and how it can be reached !ia )#.).#.) D. Assigining the 61 address )@,.)-?.)##.# to an inter&ace 4he correct answer%s': C A static routes teaches the router about a distant networ/ and the next hop to reach that networ/. Command s"ntax:ip route networ/-address subnet-mas/ next-hop-address '):. %ased !pon the 1st octet !le identify the an"e fo a Class A add ess$ A. ) - ),B. )@, - ,,A C. ),? - )@) D. ) - )@) 4he correct answer%s': A Class A address has the )st octet between ) - ),-. Class B between ),? )@) and Class C between )@, - ,,A. '-6. @hat does a Standa d IP Access+list !se as test c ite ia$ A. 61 source address B. 61 source and destination address8 protocol numbers and port numbers C. 61> source and destination address D. 0ource ;AC address 4he correct answer%s': A 0tandard 61 access list use onl" source address. '-1. @hat is the f!nction of the T anspo t laye and &hich p otocols eside the e$ A. ;AC addressing - 61 B. 6nterhost communication - 0UB8 950 C. Best e&&ort 1ac/et deli!er" - 4C18 <D1 D. End-to-end connections - 4C18 <D1 4he correct answer%s': D Ba"er $8 the 4ransport la"er8 is responsible &or end-to-end connections. 4he two 4C1*61 protocols that reside there are 4C1 and <D1.
'-'. Identify the ) Inte net laye IP p otocols$ A. 9etBios B. 61> C. AR1 D. 61 E. RAR1 4he correct answer%s': C D E 9etBios and 61> are not la"er A 61 protocols. 61 - 6nternet 1rotcol8 AR1 - Address Resolution 1rotocol and RAR1 - Re!erse Address Resolution 1rotocol. '-). IPA o!tin" !pdates occ! ho& often$ A. E!er" A# seconds B. E!er" -# seconds C. 7nl" as needed D. Chen the remote router as/s &or an update 4he correct answer%s': B 61> R61 updates are exchanged e!er" -# seconds. '--. Identify ) methods not !sed to p e(ent o!tin" loops$ A. Holddown timers B. 0eFuence numbers C. 4riggered updates D. 0plit horiMon E. Area hierarchies 5. 7rder o& router startup 4he correct answer%s': B E 5 Area hierarchies8 seFuence numbers and order o& router startup all relate to Bin/ 0tate routing protocols which do 974 incur routing loops. '-.. Identify the ha d&a e component that sto es the #ootst ap p o" am$ A. R7; B. 9:RA; C. Booter load D. RA; E. 5lash 4he correct answer%s': A R7; contains the boot strap code. '-/. @hich OSI laye p o(ides mechanical= elect ical= p oced! al fo acti(atin"= maintainin" physical lin*$ A. 1resentation B. 9etwor/ C. Application D. 1h"sical E. 4ransport 5. Data-Bin/ 4he correct answer%s': D Ba"er ) the 1h"sical la"er per&orms this &unction.
'-7. Identify ' cha acte istics of PPP$ A. <ses BBC to establish the lin/ B. De&ault serial encapsulation C. 0upport multiple la"er A protocols D. 7&&ers two t"pes o& authenticationO 1A1 and CHA1 4he correct answer%s': C D 111 is not the de&ault encapsulation and uses BC1 not BBC to establish the lin/. 6t support multiple la"er A protocols and supports authentication. '-8. Identify ) cha acte istics of a connection o iented p otocol$ A. 1ath determination B. 5low control C. Ac/nowledgements D. <ses hop count as metric E. A step handsha/e 4he correct answer%s': B C E Connection oriented protcols must &irst establish the connection %A step handsha/e'8 emplo" methods to ac/owledge the receipt o& data %ac/nowledgements' and slow down the &low o& data i& reFuired %&low control'. '-:. @hat is the ma<im!m hop co!nt fo IP RIP$ A. 6n&init" B. )C. ). D. ) 4he correct answer%s': C ). is the maximum hop count8 underscoring the siMe limitation o& R61. '.6. @hat is Cisco9s defa!lt encaps!lation method on se ial inte faces$ A. A906 B. Cisco C. U@AAa D. HDBC 4he correct answer%s': D Cisco2s implementation o& HDBC is onl" compatible with Cisco routers. 6t is the de&ault encapsulation t"pe &or serial inter&aces. '.1. @hich of the follo&in" is a cha acte istic of a s&itch= #!t not of a epeate $ A. 0witches &orward pac/ets based on the 61> or 61 address in the &rame B. 0witches &orward pac/ets based on the 61 address in the &rame C. 0witches &orward pac/ets based on the ;AC address in the &rame D. 0witches &orward pac/ets based onl" on the 61 address in the pac/et 4he correct answer%s': C A repeater regenerates the signal it recei!es8 a switch ma/es decisions based upon ;AC addresses to determine whether a &rame should be &orwarded. Repeaters &orward all pac/ets '.'. Pin" !ses &hich Inte net laye p otocol$ A. RAR1 B. 6C;1
C. AR1 D. 541 4he correct answer%s': B 6nternet Control ;essage 1rotocol - 6C;1 is a management protocol and messaging ser!ice pro!ider &or 61. 6ts messages are carried as 61 datagrams.6C;1 is used in the &ollowing e!ents: Destination <nreachable - 6& a router cannot send an 61 pac/et an" &urther8 it uses an 6C;1 echo to send a messge bac/ to the sender noti&"ing it that the remote node is unreachable. Bu&&er 5ull - 6& a routers memor" bu&&er is &ull 6C;1 will send out a message to the originator. Hops - Each 61 datagram is assigned a path. 4his consists o& hops. 6& it goes through the maximum number o& hops8 the pac/et is discarded and the discarding router sends an 6C;1 echo to the host. 1ing - 1ing use 6C;1 echo message to chec/ connecti!it". '.). @hich is t !e e"a din" sto e+and+fo &a d s&itchin" method$ A. Batenc" !aries depending on &rame-length B. Batenc" is constant C. 6t is de&ault &or all Cisco switches D. 6t onl" reads the destination hardware address be&ore &orwarding the &rame 4he correct answer%s': A 0tore-and-5orward switching copies the entire &rame into its bu&&er and computes the CRC. 6& a CRC error is detected8 the &rame is discarded8 or i& the &rame is a runt %less than -$ b"tes including the CRC' or a giant %more than ).)? b"tes including the CRC'. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in its switching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then &orwarded to the outgoing inter&ace. Cisco Catal"st .### switches uses the 0tore-and-5orward method. 4he problem with 0tore-and-5orward switching is latenc" is increased. Batenc" also !aries with the siMe o& the &rame. 4he larger the &rame8 the more latenc" associated. 4his o& course is due to the &act that the entire &rame is copied into its bu&&er be&ore being &orwarded. '.-. @hich th ee of the follo&in" a e t !e statements a#o!t connection+o iented sessions$ A. 4he segments deli!ered are ac/nowledged bac/ to the sender upon their reception B. An" segments not ac/nowledged are retransmitted b" the recei!er C. A manageable data &low is maintained in order to a!oid congestion8 o!erloading and loss o& an" data D. 0egments are seFuenced bac/ into their proper order upon arri!al at their destination 4he correct answer%s': A C D Connection-oriented ser!ices are use&ul &or transmitting data &rom applications that are intolerant o& dela"s and pac/et re-seFuencing. 541 and 4elnet applications are based on connection-oriented ser!ices as well as some !oice and !ideo programs. An" segment that is not ac/nowledged b" the rece!ied is retransmitted b" the sender. @hat does a met ic of 1/ hops ep esent &hen !sin" RIP$ A. 9umber o& hops to the destination B. Destination unreachable C. 9umber o& routers D. Bandwidth 4he correct answer%s': B Routing 6n&ormation 1rotocol %R61' is a distance !ector routing protocol that used hop count as its metric. 4he maximum hop count is ).8 )- hops is considered unreachable. R61 updates are broadcast e!er" A# seconds b" de&ault. R61 has an administrati!e distance o& ),#.
'... 2o! need to come !p &ith a TCP;IP add essin" scheme fo yo! company. @hich t&o facto s m!st yo! conside &hen yo! define the s!#net mas* fo the net&o *$ A. 4he location o& DHC1 ser!ers B. 4he !olume o& tra&&ic on each subnet C. 4he number o& subnets on the networ/ D. 4he location o& the de&ault gatewa" E. 4he number o& host 6Ds on each subnet 4he correct answer%s': C E Chen determining which subnet mas/ to use8 "ou must determine how man" hosts and how man" subnets are reFuired. './. @hat is the diffe ence #et&een TCP and UDP$ A. 4C1 is connection-orientedO <D1 uses ac/nowledgements onl" B. 4C1 is connection-orientedO <D1 is connectionless C. Both 4C1 and <D1 are connection-oriented8 but onl" 4C1 uses windowing D. 4C1 and <D1 both ha!e seFuencing8 but <D1 is connectionless 4he correct answer%s': B 4C1 pro!ides guaranteed connection oriented deli!er" o& pac/ets8 <D1 does not. '.7. @hat does the 9S9 mean &hen loo*in" at the o!tin" ta#le$ A. 0taticall" connected B. Directl" connected C. D"namicall" attached D. 0hutdown route 4he correct answer%s': A 0taticall" connected routes are those that an administrator has manuall" entered into the routing table. '.8. @hy &o!ld yo! !se static o!tin" instead of dynamic o!tin"$ A. Chen "ou want automatic updates o& the routing tables B. All the time C. Chen "ou ha!e !er" &ew routes and want to conser!e bandwidth D. Chen "ou ha!e a gatewa" o& last resort 4he correct answer%s': C 0tatic routes are t"picall" used when there are !er" &ew routes and "ou want to conser!e bandwidth. 0ince routing protocols are constantl" sending their updates across the wire8 it can cause a great deal o& congestion. '.:. On Cisco catalyst .666 ho& &o!ld yo! set the second po t on the cont olle in the fi st slot to f!ll d!ple<$ A. 0et port duplex )*) &ull B. 0et port duplex )*, &ull C. 0et port duplex #*) &ull D. 0et port duplex #*, &ull 4he correct answer%s': B 4he s"ntax is: set t"pe duplex slot*port H&ull*hal&( '/6. @hat does the ac onym ARP stand fo $ A. Address Resolution 1hase B. AR1 Resolution 1rotocol C. Address Resolution 1rotocol
D. Address Recall 1rotocol 4he correct answer%s': C 4he Address Resulution 1rotocol %AR1' resol!ed 61 addresses to ;AC addresses. '/1. @hat is the defa!lt encaps!lation of Net&a e ).1'$ A. EthernetG66 B. ?#,.. C. ?#,., D. ?#,.A 4he correct answer%s': C 4he ?#,., 5rame 4"pe is the de&ault &rame-t"pe &or 9etware A.),. '/'. Re"a din" f ame elay= &hich of the follo&in" statements a e t !e$ A. Lou must use A906 encapsulation i& connecting to non-Cisco eFuipment B. Lou must use 6E45 encapsulation i& connecing to non-Cisco eFuipment C. Lou must use U.@AAa encapsulation i& connecing to non-Cisco eFuipment D. Lou must use Cisco encapsulation i& connecting to non-Cisco eFuipment 4he correct answer%s': B Cisco2s encapsulation &or 5rame rela" is proprietar". 4o communicate with non-Cisco eFuipment when using &rame-rela" encapsulation8 the 6E45 method must be used. '/). @hat is eJ!i ed to s!ppo t f!ll+d!ple< Ethe net$ A. ;ultiple paths between multiple stations on a lin/ B. Automatic sensing operation b" all connected stations C. Boopbac/ and collision detection disabled D. 5ull-duplex 96C cards 4he correct answer%s': C D 5ull duplex ethernet reFuires that the 96C supports &ull-duplex8 and loopbac/ and collision detection are disabled. '/-. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo dete minin" if s!fficient eso! ces fo the intended comm!nication e<ists$ A. Application B. 9etwor/ C. 0ession D. 1resentation E. 4ransport 4he correct answer%s': A 4he Application la"er is responsible &or determining i& su&&icient resources &or the intended communication exists. '/.. @hat a e the ' f!nctions of the Data 0in* Mac laye $ A. Handles access to shared media B. ;anages protocol access to the ph"sical networ/ medium C. 1ro!ides 0A1s &or higher le!el protocols D. Allows multiple de!ices to uniFuel" identi&" one another on the data lin/ la"er 4he correct answer%s': B D
;edia Access Control %;AC' -4he ;AC subla"er manages protocol access to the ph"sical networ/ medium. 4he 6EEE ;AC speci&ication de&ines ;AC addresses8 which allow multiple de!ices to uniFuel" identi&" one another at the data lin/ la"er. '//. Desc i#e End to End net&o * se (icesF 3Choose all that apply4 A. Best Route selection B. Accomplished 0egment b" 0egment8 each segment is autonomous C. 5low Control X Data 6ntegrit" D. Best e&&orts pac/et deli!er" 4he correct answer%s': A B C D All o& the abo!e End to End networ/ ser!ices. '/7. @hich of the follo&in" p o(ide co ect info mation a#o!t a p otocol at the t anspo t laye of the OSI model$ A. <D1 - 1ro!ides Connectionless datagrams ser!ice B. 4C1 - 1ro!ides Connection 7riented 0er!ices C. 0;41 - 1ro!ides ;ail Exchange D. 61 - Route determination E. 4C1 - 1ro!ides 5low Control and Error Chec/ing 5. 541 - 4rans&ers o& 5iles 4he correct answer%s': A B E 7nl" 4C1 and <D1 wor/ at the 4ransport la"er o& the abo!e choices. 61 is a 9etwor/ la"er protocol. 0;41 and 541 are application la"er protocols. '/8. @hich p otocol &o *s at the Inte net laye and is esponsi#le fo ma*in" o!tin" decisions$ A. <D1 B. 61 C. 4C1 D. AR1 4he correct answer%s': B 6nternet 1rotocol - 61 pro!ides routing and a single inter&ace to the upper la"ers. 9o upper la"er protocol and now lower la"er protocol ha!e an" &unctions relating to routing. 61 recei!es segments &rom the transport la"er and &ragments them into pac/ets including the hosts 61 address. '/:. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo p o(idin" mechanisms fo m!ltiple<in" !ppe +laye application= session esta#lishment= and tea do&n of (i t!al ci c!its$ A. 0ession B. 9etwor/ C. 1h"sical D. 4ransport E. Application 5. 1resentation 4he correct answer%s': D 4he 4ransport la"er does the &ollowing: Responsible &or end-to-end integrit" o& data transmission. Handles multiplexing upper-la"er application8 session establishment and tear down o& !irtual circuits. Hides details o& networ/ dependent in&o &rom the higher la"ers b" pro!iding transparent data trans&er. 4he 2windows2 wor/s at this le!el to control how much in&ormation is trans&erred be&ore an ac/nowledgement is reFuired.
'76. @hich of the follo&in" a e lo""ed &hen IP access list lo""in" is ena#led$ A. source address B. protocol C. source port D. destination address E. access list number 5. destination port 4he correct answer%s': A B C D E 5 All o& the abo!e are logged when 61 access list logging is enabled. '71. @hat9s the defa!lt CDP holdtime in seconds fo Cisco o!te s$ A. A# seconds B. )?# seconds C. @# seconds D. -# seconds 4he correct answer%s': B Cisco Disco!er" 1rotocol is a proprietar" protocol to allow "ou to access con&iguration in&ormation on other routers and switches with a single command. 6t uses 09A1 at the Data-Bin/ Ba"er. B" de&ault CD1 sends out a broadcast e!er" -# seconds and it holds this in&ormation &or )?# seconds. CD1 is enabled b" de&ault. '7'. @hich t&o of the follo&in" p otocols a e !sed at the T anspo t laye $ A. AR1 B. <D1 C. 6C;1 D. RAR1 E. 4C1 5. Boot1 4he correct answer%s': B E 4C1 and <D1 operate at the 4ransport la"er. '7). 0AN stands fo &hich of the follo&in"$ A. Bocal Area 9etwor/ B. Bocal Arena 9etwor/ C. Bocal Area 9ews D. Bogical Area 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': A BA9 stands &or Bocal Area 9etwor/ '7-. Choose th ee easons &hy the net&o *in" ind!st y !ses a laye ed modelF A. 6t &acilitates s"stematic troubleshooting B. 6t allows changes in one la"er to occur without changing other la"ers C. 6t allows changes to occur in all la"ers when changing one protocol D. 6t clari&ies how to do it rather than what general &unction to be done E. 6t clari&ies what general &unction is to be done rather than how to do it 4he correct answer%s': A B E Ch" do we ha!e a Ba"ered ;odel3 )' 6t reduces complexit" ,' Allows &or a standardiMed inter&ace
A' 5acilitates modular engineering $' Ensures interoperable technolog" .' Accelerates e!olution -' 0impli&ies teaching and learning '7/. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo identifyin" and esta#lishin" the a(aila#ility of the intended comm!nication pa tne $ A. Application B. 1resentation C. 4ransport D. 0ession E. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': A 4he Application la"er per&orms the &ollowing: 0"nchroniMing sending and recei!ing applications. 1rogramto program communication. 6denti&" and establish the a!ailabilit" o& the intended communication partner8 and determine i& su&&icient resources exist &or the communication. 1opular application protocols include CCC8 0;418 ED68 5418 4elnet8 and 09;1 '77. A ISDN PRI ci c!it can #e desc i#ed as &hich of the follo&in"$ A. ,$ B channels and )--$Kbps D channel B. ,A B channels and )--$Kbps D channel C. ,-D channels and )-C channel D. ,--$Kbps B channels and )-)-Kbps D channel 4he correct answer%s': B 4here are two t"pes o& 60D9 Channels: BR6 %Basic Rate 6nter&ace' - is , -$Kbps B channels &or data and one )-Kbps D channel &or lin/ management.1R6 %1rimar" Rate 6nter&ace' - is ,AKbps B channels and ) -$Kbps D channel. '78. @hat a e ) &ays to p o(ide lo"in access to o!te $ A. Console B. 4541 C. Rlogin D. Auxiliar" 1ort E. > Cindows 5. 4elnet 4he correct answer%s': A D 5 4he three wa"s to pro!ide login access to the router are !ia the Console port8 auxiliar" port8 and !irtual terminal %4elnet' '7:. @hich of the follo&in" statements a e t !e$ A. 0tore and &orward switching creates !ariable latenc" through the switch B. Cut through switching creates !ariables latenc" through the switch C. Cut through switching wor/s at wire speed D. 0tore and &orward switching wor/s at wire speed 4he correct answer%s': A C 4he larger the pac/et8 the greater the latenc" when using a switch with 0tore and 5orward methods. 4his is due to the &act that 0tore and 5orward switching copies the entire 5rame into its bu&&er be&ore &orwarding the &rame. Cut 4hrough switching onl" examines the destination address be&ore &orwarding the pac/et and does not cop" the &rame into its bu&&er.
'86. @hich of the follo&in" can eply to a No(ell ?et Nea est Se (e 3?NS4 eJ!est$ A. Bocal 9o!ell ser!er B. Remote 9o!ell 1rinter C. Cisco router D. 9o!ell client 4he correct answer%s': A C Cisco routers can act li/e 9o!ell ser!ers to an extent. 4he" can answer Det 9earest 0er!er reFuest b" clients. 7& course8 both Bocal and Remote 9o!ell ser!ers can repl" to the D90 reFuest. As with 9o!ell ser!ers8 Cisco routers can be con&igured to either repl"8 or not repl" to D90 reFuest b" clients. 0ince each 9o!ell ser!er and Cisco router builds a d"namic table o& resources8 the" can repl" to a clients reFuest &or the a!ailable resources closest to them. '81. Identify the ) *inds of o!tes I?RP ad(e tises$ A. 6nterior B. D"namic C. 0"stem D. Exterior 4he correct answer%s': A C D 6DR1 is a distance !ector routing protocol designed b" Cisco. 4he maximum hop count is ,..8 and it uses a combination o& !ariables to determine a composite metric. 6DR1 has an administrati!e distance o& )##. 4here are three t"pes o& routes 6DR1 ad!ertises: )' 6nterior8 ,' Exterior8 and A' 0"stem. '8'. @hat is the o!tin" met ic !sed #y RIP$ A. Route poisoning B. 0plit horiMon C. Hop Count D. 44B 4he correct answer%s': C Routing 6n&ormation 1rotocol %R61' is a distance !ector routing protocol that used hop count as its metric. 4he maximum hop count is ).8 )- hops is considered unreachable. R61 updates are broadcast e!er" A# seconds b" de&ault. R61 has an administrati!e distance o& ),#. '8). @hat is the defa!lt encaps!lation and f ame type on an Ethe net inte face &hen ena#lin" No(ell$ A. 09A1 B. EthernetG66 C. ?#,., D. ?#,.A E. 0A1 5. 4o/enG09A1 4he correct answer%s': D B" de&ault8 when an encapsulation t"pe is not speci&ied8 the ?#,.A &rame t"pe is used. '8-. @hat is t !e &hen c eatin" static o!te$ A. 4he mas/ parameter is optional B. 4he administrati!e distance is reFuired C. 4he gatewa" parameter is reFuired D. 4he administrati!e distance is optional 4he correct answer%s': C D
Chen creating a static route8 the gatewa" parameter is reFuired8 but the administrati!e distance is optional. 4he correct s"ntax is: Router%con&ig' ip route Hnetwor/( Hmas/( Haddress Y inter&ace( Hadmin distance( '8.. Of the follo&in" s&itchin" types= &hich one has the hi"hest latency$ A. Cut-through B. 9one C. 0tore-and-&orward D. 5ragment 5ree 4he correct answer%s': C 0tore-and-5orward switching copies the entire &rame into its bu&&er and computes the CRC. 6& a CRC error is detected8 the &rame is discarded8 or i& the &rame is a runt %less than -$ b"tes including the CRC' or a giant %more than ).)? b"tes including the CRC'. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in itsswitching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then &orwarded to the outgoing inter&ace. Cisco Catal"st .### switches uses the 0tore-and-5orward method. 4he problem with 0tore-and5orward switching is latenc" is increased. Batenc" also !aries with the siMe o& the &rame. 4he larger the &rame8 the more latenc" associated. 4his o& course is due to the &act that the entire &rame is copied into its bu&&er be&ore being &orwarded. '8/. @hat does the IPA ma<im!m path command do$ A. Allows "ou to disable the 44B on an 61> pac/et B. 4his parameter is onl" used in 9B01 routing C. 0ets the maximum metric that can appear in the routing table D. Con&igures round robin load sharing o!er multiple eFual metric paths %parallel paths' 4he correct answer%s': D 4he ipx maximum path command allows "ou to con&igure parallel paths &or load sharing. '87. @hat does +1 mean in an e<tended IPA access+list$ A. An" 61 address B. Den" all C. Den" host D. An" host or an" networ/ 4he correct answer%s': D 5or 61> access lists8 the -) is a wildcard that signi&ies An" Host or An" 9etwor/. '88. @hat pa amate is !sed &ith statically assi"ned o!te s to tell pac*ets &hich inte face to !se to each a distant net&o *$ A. ;as/ B. 0ubnet C. De&ault gatewa" D. 6nter&ace 4he correct answer%s': D 4he inter&ace parameter tell a pac/et which inter&ace to use to reach other networ/s. '8:. @hich of the follo&in" p otocols a e !sed to "et an IP add ess f om a *no&n MAC add ess$ A. Boot1 B. 4C1 C. 61 D. AR1 E. RAR1
5. 6C;1 4he correct answer%s': A E Re!erse Address Resolution 1rotocol - RAR1 is AR12s counterpart8 but it resol!es 61 addresses to ;AC addresses t"picall" on dis/less wor/stations. Boot1 allows a host to resol!es it2s own ;AC address to an 61 address. ':6. @hat does the Spannin" T ee Al"o ithm 3STA4 do$ A. Restore lost &rames B. Builds routing tables &or routing through an internetwor/ C. 5orward pac/ets through a switch D. 04A is implemented b" 041 to pre!ent loops 4he correct answer%s': D 6EEE ?#,.)d 0panning 4ree 1rotocol %041' was de!eloped to pre!ent routing loops in a networ/. 6& a router8 switch8 or hub has more then one path to the same destination8 a routing problem could occur. 4o pre!ent this8 the 0panning 4ree 1rotocol is executed between the de!ices to detect and logicall" bloc/ redundant paths &rom the networ/. 4he main &unction o& the 0panning 4ree 1rotocol is to allow redundant networ/ paths without su&&ering the e&&ects o& loops in the networ/. 4he 0panning 4ree Algorithm %04A' implemented b" 041 pre!ents loops b" calculating a stable 0panning 4ree networ/ topolog". Chen creating &ault tolerant internetwor/s8 a loop-&ree path must exist between all Ethernet nodes in the networ/. 0panning 4ree &rames called Bridge 1rotocol Data <nits %B1D<s' are sent and recei!ed b" all switches in the networ/ at regular inter!als. ':1. IP e<tended access lists !se &hich of the follo&in" as a #asis fo pe mittin" o denyin" pac*ets$ A. destination address B. all o& the abo!e C. protocol D. source address E. port 4he correct answer%s': B All o& the abo!e are basis &or permitting or den"ing 61 pac/ets &or use with an Extended 61 access list. ':'. @hat is the e<tended IPA access list an"e$ A. @#)-)### B. )##-)@@ C. @##-@@@ D. )###-)### 4he correct answer%s': C Cisco has setup ranges o& numbers to signi&" access lists. @##-@@@ is the range &or the Extended 61> access lists. ':). CPE is an ac onym fo &hich of the follo&in"$ A. Customer 1remise EFuipment B. Central 1rocessing Engineering C. Customer 1rocess EFuipment D. Central 1rocessing EFuipment 4he correct answer%s': A Customer 1remise EFuipment %C1E' are de!ices ph"sicall" located at the subscriber2s premises. 6ncludes both owned and leased eFuipment.
':-. Do& often does IP RIP send o!t o!tin" ta#le !pdates #y defa!lt$ A. 4he" send complete updates e!er" A# seconds B. 4he" send partial updates e!er" A# seconds C. 4he" send complete updates e!er" -# seconds D. 4he" send partial updates e!er" -# seconds 4he correct answer%s': A Routing 6n&ormation 1rotocol %R61' is a distance !ector routing protocol that used hop count as it2s metric. 4he maximum hop count is ).8 )- hops is considered unreachable. R61 updates are broadcast e!er" A# seconds b" de&ault. R61 has an administrati!e distance o& ),#. ':.. @hich ISDN p otocol p efi< specifies s&itchin" and si"nallin"$ A. 6 B. E C. U D. 0 4he correct answer%s': C 4hese protocols deal with 60D9 issues: E - 0peci&ies 60D9 on the existing telephone networ/. 6 - 0peci&ies concepts8 terminolog"8 and ser!ices. U - 0peci&ies switching and signaling. ':/. CSMA;CD stand fo &hich of the follo&in"$ A. Carrier 0ense8 ;ultiple Access with Collision Detection B. Collision 0ense8 ;ultiple Access with Collision Detection C. Collision 0ense8 ;ultiple Access with Carrier Detection D. Carrier 0ense8 ;AC address with Collision Detection 4he correct answer%s': A 4he 6EEE standard &or Carrier 0ense ;ultiple Acces * Collision Detection is ?#,.A. Also /now as Ethernet. ':7. @hich of the follo&in" a e Distance 1ecto p otocols$ A. 6DR1 B. R61 C. 7051 D. E6DR1 4he correct answer%s': A B R61 and 6DR1 are Distance :ectoring protocols that send their entire routing tables to their neighbors.6n some Cisco literature8 E6DR1 is listed as an 2ad!anced disance !ector2 routing protocol. Howe!er8 the o&&icial curriculum courseware considers E6DR1 a 2h"brid2 protocol. ':8. UDP &o *s at &hich laye of the DOD model$ A. 6nternet B. Host-to-Host C. 4ransport D. Data Bin/ 4he correct answer%s': B 4he 4C1*61 4ransport Ba"er %706' and Host to Host %D7D' protocols use 4C1 and <D1. 9otice this Fuestion as/s &or D7D model.
'::. Of the follo&in" s&itchin" types= &hich one has the lo&est latency$ A. Cut-through B. 5ragment 5ree C. 9one D. 0tore-and-&orward 4he correct answer%s': A Cut-4hrough switching copies onl" the destination address which is the &irst - b"tes a&ter the &rame preamble into its bu&&er. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in its switching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then sent to the inter&ace. A cut-through switch pro!ides reduced latenc" because it begins to &orward the &rame as soon as it read the destination address and determines the outgoing inter&ace. )66. @hat is an administ ati(e distance of 6 mean$ A. # means unbelie!able B. # is &or E6DR1 C. # is the de&ault distance &or directl" connected networ/s D. # means unreachable 4he correct answer%s': C Directl" connected networ/ ha!e the lowest administrati!e distance o& #. 4he" are considered the most reliable. )61. @hich of the follo&in" desc i#e f!ll+d!ple< t ansmission$ A. <ses a single wire B. Data transmission in both directions8 but onl" one wa" at a time C. <ses a point-to-point connection &rom the transmitter o& the transmitting station to the recei!er o& the recei!ing station D. Data transmission in onl" one direction 4he correct answer%s': C 5ull Duplex - Capabilit" &or simultaneous data transmission between a sending station and a recei!ingstation. 6t reFuires a wor/station be attached to a switch8 the 96C must support it8 and collisiondetection and loopbac/ must be disabled. )6'. @hich of the follo&in" is a connectionless p otocol at the T anspo t laye $ A. <D1 B. AR1 C. 6C;1 D. RAR1 E. 61 5. 541 4he correct answer%s': A <ser Datagram 1rotocol - <D1 is a connectionless oriented transport protocol &or use when the upper la"ers pro!ide error-reco!er" and reliabilit". <D1 does not seFuence data or re-assemble it into an" order a&ter transmission. 4his protocol uses 1ort )+. )6). @hat is the o!tin" met ic !sed #y I?RP$ A. ;4<8 dela"8 bandwidth8 reliabilit"8 and loading B. Count to in&init" C. 44B D. Hop count 4he correct answer%s': A 6DR1 is a distance !ector routing protocol designed b" Cisco. 4he maximum hop count is ,..8 and it uses a combination o& !ariables to determine a composite metric. 6DR1 has an administrati!e distance o& )##.
)6-. @hat does 9P9 mean &hen !nnin" a T ace$ A. Dood route B. 1rotocol unreachable C. 0ource Uuench D. Destination unreachable 4he correct answer%s': B Chen a 1 is returned when a 4race is run8 it means the 1rotocol is unreachable. )6.. @hat is the Net&o * 0aye of the OSI esponsi#le fo $ A. Bridging B. Routing pac/ets through an internetwor/ C. Regenerating the digital signal D. Datewa" ser!ices 4he correct answer%s': B 4he 9etwor/ Ba"er routes data &rom one node to another8 sends data &rom the source networ/ to the destination networ/. 4he router will use pac/et switching to mo!e a pac/et &rom one inter&ace or port8 to another through the networ/ cloud. )6/. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo o!tin" th o!"h an inte net&o *$ A. 1h"sical B. 0ession C. 9etwor/ D. 4ransport E. Application 5. Data Bin/ 4he correct answer%s': C 4he 9etwor/ la"er is responsible &or routing. 4his is the primar" Pob o& routers8 which operate at the 9etwor/ la"er. )67. @hat th ee occ! ences &ill eset the holddo&n time afte a t i""e ed !pdate$ A. 6n&init" is &inall" de&ined as some max number B. HD 4imer expires C. Another update is recei!ed indicating a better metric D. 4he router recei!es a processing tas/ proportional to the number o& lin/s in the internetwor/ E. 4he router detects &ault B012s propagating through the internetwor/ 5. Another update is recei!ed indicating net status changed 4he correct answer%s': B D 5 4he HD 4imer expires8 another update is recei!ed indicating net status change8 or i& the router recie!es a processing tas/ proportional to the number o& lin/s in the internetwor/8 this reset the holddown timer. 4hese are all triggered updates. )68. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo p!ttin" 1s and 6s into a lo"ical " o!p$ A. 0ession B. Application C. 4ransport D. Data Bin/ E. 1h"sical 5. 9etwor/
4he correct answer%s': D 5rames are bro/en down into )s and #s and placed onto the ph"sical medium b" the Data Bin/ la"er. )6:. Do& many 0MI types a e a(aila#le on Cisco o!te s$ A. 5our B. 4wo C. 5i!e D. 4hree 4he correct answer%s': D 4here are three t"pes o& B;6 standards: A906 - Annex D de&ined b" A906 standard 4).-)+ 64<-4 %U.@AAA' - Annex A de&ined b" U@AAA Cisco %de&ault' - B;6 de&ined b" the gang o& &our )16. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo f amin"$ A. Application B. Data Bin/ C. 1h"sical D. 9etwor/ E. 4ransport 4he correct answer%s': B 4he Data lin/ la"er per&orms the &ollowing: Responsible &or ph"sicall" passing data &rom one node to another. 4ranslates messages &rom the upper la"ers into data &rames and adds customiMed headers containing the Hardware destination and source address. )11. @hat ISDN p otocol specifies concepts= te minolo"y= and se (ices$ A. U B. 0 C. 6 D. E 4he correct answer%s': C 4hese protocols deal with 60D9 issues: E - 0peci&ies 60D9 on the existing telephone networ/. 6 - 0peci&ies concepts8 terminolog"8 and ser!ices. U - 0peci&ies switching and signaling. )1'. @hat is the p! pose of Split Do iGons$ A. 6t pre!ents the regular update messages &rom reinstating a route that has gone down B. 6n&ormation recei!ed on an inter&ace cannot be sent bac/ out the same inter&ace C. 6n&orms all neighbor routers that two routes exist D. 4ells the router the destination is unreachable 4he correct answer%s': B 0plit HoriMon - 6& "ou learn a protocolVs route on an inter&ace8 do not send in&ormation about that route bac/out that inter&ace. )1). @AN stands fo &hich of the follo&in"$ A. Cide Arena 9etwor/ B. Corld Area 9etwor/ C. Cide Area 9ews D. Cide Area 9etwor/
4he correct answer%s': D CA9 stands &or Cide Area 9etwor/ )1-. @hich of the follo&in" p o(ide connection+o iented t anspo t to !ppe laye p otocols$ A. 01> B. R61 C. 9B01 D. 9C1 4he correct answer%s': A 01> is similar to 4C1 in that is pro!ides reliable deli!er" o& pac/ets and pro!ides connection-oriented transport to the upper la"er protocols. )1.. @hich t&o does 166%aseT !se$ A. C0;A*CD B. 6EEE ?#,.. C. ?#,.Au D. 0witching with .A-b"te cells 4he correct answer%s': A C )##Base4 - )##Base4 uses two-pair Categor" . <41 cable with an RR$. connector and the same pin out as in )#Base4. )##Base4 supports &ull duplex operation. )##Base4 is limited to )## meters distance. )1/. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo flo& cont ol= ac*no&led"ement= and &indo&in"$ A. 4ransport B. 9etwor/ C. Application D. 0ession E. 1h"sical 5. Data Bin/ 4he correct answer%s': A 4he 4ransport la"er per&orms the &ollowing: Responsible &or end-to-end integrit" o& data transmission. Handles multiplexing upper-la"er application8 session establishment and tear down o& !irtual circuits.Hides details o& networ/ dependent in&o &rom the higher la"ers b" pro!iding transparent data trans&er. 4he 2windows2 wor/s at this le!el to control how much in&ormation is trans&erred be&ore an ac/nowledgement is reFuired. )17. @hich of the follo&in" is !sed to mana"e and monito the net&o *$ A. 09;1 B. H441 C. 61 D. 541 4he correct answer%s': A 4he 0imple 9etwor/ ;anagement 1rotocol %09;1' is used to manage and monitor traps. )18. @hat is t !e a#o!t 0in*+State p otocols$ A. 4he" maintain a more complex table than distant !ector protocols B. 4he" maintain a less complex table than distant !ector protocols C. 4he" use routing ports D. 4he maintain bac/up copies o& the 670 4he correct answer%s': A
Chereas the distance !ector algorithm has non-speci&ic in&ormation about distant networ/s and no /nowledge o& distant routers8 a lin/-state routing algorithm maintains &ull /nowledge o& distant routers and how the" interconnect. )1:. The ma<im!m distance on a 16%aseT net&o * f om the h!# to a &o *station is &hich of the follo&in"$ A. .## meters B. )### meters C. )## meters D. ).## meters 4he correct answer%s': C 4he standard &or )#Base4 networ/s is )## meters8 or approximatel" AA# &eet. )'6. @hich of the follo&in" !se P1Cs at laye '$ A. >.,. B. HDBC C. 5rame rela" D. 60D9 4he correct answer%s': C )'1. Of the a#o(e choices= only > ame elay !ses Pe manent 1i t!al Ci c!its 3P1Cs4 at laye '. P1C is the *ey &o d in this J!estion. @hat is the o!tin" al"o ithm !sed #y RIP and I?RP$ A. 7015 B. Bin/-state C. D"namic D. Distance :ector 4he correct answer%s': D Distance !ector-based routing algorithms %also /nown as Bellman-5ord algorithms' pass periodic copies o& a routing table &rom router to router. Regular updates between routers communicate topolog" changes. Each router recei!es a routing table &rom it2s direct neighbor and increments all learned routes b" one. B" this method8 each router learns the internetwor/ topolog" !ia second handin&ormation. )''. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo ne"otiatin" data t ansfe synta<$ A. 9etwor/ B. 0ession C. Application D. 4ransport E. 1resentation 4he correct answer%s': E 4he 1resentation la"er per&orms the &ollowing: ;anages data representation con!ersions8 or data trans&er s"ntax. 5or example8 the 1resentation la"er would be responsible &or con!erting &rom EDCD6C to A0C66. Data compression8 decompression8 encr"ption8 and decr"ption are presentation la"er. 1resentation la"er standards include ;1ED8 ;6D68 16C48 46558 R1ED8 A0C668 and EBCD6C )'). @hat a e hold+do&ns !sed fo $ A. 4o pre!ent regular update messages &rom reinstating a route that has come bac/ up B. 6n&ormation recei!ed on an inter&ace cannot be sent bac/ out the same inter&ace C. 4o pre!ent regular update messages &rom reinstating a route that has gone down D. 4o hold the routing table &rom being sent to another router 4he correct answer%s': C
Hold-Down 4imers - Routers ignore networ/ update in&ormation &or some period. )'-. @hich of the follo&in" p otocols a e !sed fo lo"ical net&o * add essin"$ A. 61 B. 4C1 C. AR1 D. 6C;1 E. RAR1 5. Boot1 4he correct answer%s': A 6nternet 1rotocol - 61 pro!ides routing and a single inter&ace to the upper la"ers. 9o upper la"er protocol and now lower la"er protocol ha!e an" &unctions relating to routing. 61 recei!es segments &rom the transport la"er and &ragments them into pac/ets including the hosts 61 address. 61 addressing is logical8 not ph"sical. )'.. @hich can #e lo""ed #y IPA e<tended access lists$ A. source address B. protocol C. source soc/et D. access list number E. destination soc/et 5. destination address 4he correct answer%s': A B C D E 5 All o& the abo!e can be logged b" 61> extended access lists. )'/. P!t the follo&in" steps of encaps!lation into the co ect o de F )' 4he data is bro/en into segments to be organiMed ,' 5rames are con!erted to )s and #s to be put on the wire A' 1ac/ets are con!erted into &rames $' 6n&ormation that users enter is con!erted into data .' 4he segments are changed to pac/ets to be routed A. $8 )8 A8 ,8 . B. $8 .8 )8 A8 , C. ,8 A8 )8 $8 . D. $8 )8 .8 A8 , 4he correct answer%s': D 5ollow the steps through the Ba"ers o& the 706 model to get the answer. Catch the /e" words in each line to help "ou determine the steps. Remember the &ollowing: Data8 0egments8 1ac/ets8 5rames8 Bits %&rom the top down'. )'7. @hich po t n!m#e s a e !sed #y TCP and UDP to set !p sessions &ith othe hosts$ A. )#,$ and abo!e B. - and )+ respecti!el" C. )-,. D. --)+ 4he correct answer%s': A 4C1 and <D1 use random port number abo!e )#,A &or establishing communications. )'8. Repeate s &o * at &hich laye of the OSI model$ A. 9etwor/
B. 0ession C. 4ransport D. 1h"sical 4he correct answer%s': D Repeaters wor/ at the 1h"sical la"er o& the 706 model b" regenerating the signal to extend the distance it can tra!el. )':. @hat p otocols can yo! !se &hile testin" T ace$ A. DECnet B. CB90 C. 61 D. 7ld :ines E. :ines 5. Chaos 4he correct answer%s': B C D E 4"pe 4race 3 At the router command prompt to see a list o& a!ailable supported protocols &or tracing routes to 61 addresses or 9ame addresses. ))6. @hat !tility can yo! !se to see the path a pac*et ta*es th o!"h an inte net&o *$ A. Route B. 09;1 C. 4race D. 1ing 4he correct answer%s': C 4race - <ses 4ime-4o-Bi!e %44B' !alues to generate messages &rom each router used along the path. 4his is !er" power&ul in its abilit" to locate &ailures in the path &rom the source to the destination. ))1. @hat is t !e a#o!t f ame+ elay D0CI$ A. DBC6 represents a single ph"sical circuit B. DBC6 is optional in all &rame-rela" networ/s C. DBC6 identi&ies a logical connection between D4E de!ices D. DBC6 is used to tag the beginning o& a &rame with :BA9 in&ormation 4he correct answer%s': C Data Bin/ Connection 6denti&ier %DBC6'. A &rame-rela" ser!ice pro!ider t"picall" assigns DBC6 !alues that are used b" &rame-rela" to distinguish between di&&erent !irtual circuits on the networ/. 5or the 61 de!ices at each end o& a !irtual circuit to communicate8 their 61 addresses are mapped to DBC6s. E!er" DBC6 !alue can ha!e a global or local meaning. ))'. @hich f ame has a Type field to identify the !ppe +laye p otocol$ A. ?#,.A B. ?#,., C. ?#,.. D. EthernetG66 4he correct answer%s': D EthernetG66 has a 4"pe &ield to identi&" the upper-la"er protocol. 4his is best seen b" capturing pac/ets with a sni&&er and examining the pac/et.
))). @hich p otocol &ill let nei"h#o o!te s *no& if yo! inte net&o * e<pe ienced con"estion on a se ial po t$ A. Boot1 B. 61 C. 6C;1 D. AR1 E. 541 5. RAR1 4he correct answer%s': C 6nternet Control ;essage 1rotocol - 6C;1 is a management protocol and messaging ser!ice pro!ider &or 61. 6ts messages are carried as 61 datagrams.6C;1 is used in the &ollowing e!ents:Destination <nreachable. 6& a router cannot send an 61 pac/et an" &urther8 it uses an 6C;1 echo to send a message bac/ to the sender noti&"ing it that the remote node is unreachable. Bu&&er 5ull - 6& a routers memor" bu&&er is &ull 6C;1 will send out a message to the originator. Hops - Each 61 datagram is assigned a path. 4his consists o& hops. 6& it goes through the maximum number o& hops8 the pac/et is discarded and the discarding router sends an 6C;1 echo to the host. 1ing - 1ing use 6C;1 echo message to chec/ connecti!it". ))-. @hat do yo! !se the A!< po t fo $ A. Console B. 4erminal editing C. ;odem D. Bac/up logging 4he correct answer%s': C 4he auxiliar" port is used to connect a modem &or dial bac/ups. )).. The CSMA;CD Ethe net IEEE committee is defined as &hich of the follo&in"$ A. ?#,., B. ?#,.A C. ?#,.$ D. ?#,.. 4he correct answer%s': B 4he 6EEE standard &or Carrier 0ense ;ultiple Acces * Collision Detection is ?#,.A. Also /now as Ethernet. ))/. Do& many > ame+ elay encaps!lation types a e a(aila#le &ith Cisco o!te s$ A. 5our B. 4wo C. 5i!e D. 4hree 4he correct answer%s': B 4he two t"pes o& 5rame rela" encapsulation are Cisco and 6E45. ))7. @hat is the ma<im!m hop co!nt fo 0in*+State p otocols$ A. ). B. there is no hop count limit C. ,.D. )4he correct answer%s': B Bin/-state-based routing algorithms Z also /nown as shortest path &irst %015' algorithms8 maintain a complex database o& topolog" in&ormation. Chereas the distance !ector algorithm has non-speci&ic
in&ormation about distant networ/s and no /nowledge o& distant routers8 a lin/-state routing algorithm maintains &ull /nowledge o& distant routers and how the" interconnect. ))8. @hat info mation can yo! "et f om CDP infoF 3choose all that apply4 A. Hardware plat&orm B. 7ne address per protocol C. 0o&tware plat&orm D. Hostname E. 4he same in&o as show !ersion 5. 6ncoming*outgoing port 4he correct answer%s': A B D E 5 All o& the abo!e except the so&tware plat&orm can be seen with the CD1 in&ormation. How does the cut-through switching techniFue wor/3 A. B" using broadcast address as source addresses B. 4he switch waits onl" &or the header to be recei!ed be&ore it chec/s the destination address and starts &orwarding the pac/ets C. 4he BA9 switch copies the entire &rame into its onboard bu&&ers and then loo/s up the destination address in its &orwarding8 or switching8 table and determines the outgoing inter&ace D. B" using a Class 6 repeater in a collision domain 4he correct answer%s': B Cut-4hrough switching copies onl" the destination address which is the &irst - b"tes a&ter the &rame preamble into its bu&&er. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in its switching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then sent to the inter&ace. A cut-through switch pro!ides reduced latenc" because it begins to &orward the &rame as soon as it read the destination address and determines the outgoing inter&ace. )):. @hat is the p otocol n!m#e fo TCP$ A. ?# B. ,) C. )) D. 4he correct answer%s': D 4ransmission Control 1rotocol - 4C1 is a connection oriented transport la"er protocol with built in reliabilit". 6t ta/es a large bloc/ o& data and brea/s it down into segments. 6t numbers and seFuences each segment so the destination2s 4C1 protocol can re-assemble it bac/ into the original order. 4C1 uses ac/nowledgements !ia sliding windows. 6t has a large o!erhead due to built in error chec/ing. 4he protocol use protocol -. )-6. @hich of the follo&in" a e P esentation 0aye standa ds$ A. R1ED and 16C4 B. ;1ED and ;6D6 C. A0C66 and EBCD6C D. 950 and 0UB 4he correct answer%s': A B C 5or example8 the 1resentation la"er would be responsible &or con!erting &rom EDCD6C to A0C66. Data compression8 decompression8 encr"ption8 and decr"ption are presentation la"er. 1resentation la"er standards include ;1ED8 ;6D68 16C48 46558 R1ED8 A0C668 and EBCD6C.
)-1. @hat is the administ ati(e distance fo RIP$ A. )## B. @# C. ),# D. ))# 4he correct answer%s': C Routing 6n&ormation 1rotocol %R61' is a distance !ector routing protocol that uses hop count as its metric. 4he maximum hop count is ).8 )- hops is considered unreachable. R61 updates are broadcast e!er" A# seconds b" de&ault. R61 has an administrati!e distance o& ),#. )-'. IP standa d access lists !se &hich of the follo&in" as a #asis fo pe mittin" o denyin" pac*ets$ A. destination address B. port C. protocol D. source address 4he correct answer%s': D 5or 0tandard access lists8 onl" the source address is used as a basis &or permitting or den"ing pac/ets. )-). If a f ame is ecei(ed at a s&itch and only the destination ha d&a e add ess is ead #efo e the f ame is fo &a ded= &hat type of s&itchin" method is this$ A. 0tore-and-drop B. Batenc" C. 0tore-and-&orward D. Cut-through 4he correct answer%s': D Cut-4hrough switching copies onl" the destination address which is the &irst - b"tes a&ter the &rame preamble into its bu&&er. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in its switching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then sent to the inter&ace. A cut-through switch pro!ides reduced latenc" because it begins to &orward the &rame as soon as it read the destination address and determines the outgoing inter&ace. )--. @hat is the p! pose and defa!lt (al!e of the CDP time command$ A. @# secondsO inter!al be&ore an entr" expires B. -# secondsO inter!al between updates C. -# secondsO inter!al be&ore an entr" expires D. @# secondsO inter!al between updates 4he correct answer%s': B 4he CD1 timer controls when the update o& CD1 in&ormation should be sent to the neighbor router. )-.. Choose the follo&in" that a e #enefits to se"mentin" &ith o!te F A. 5low Control B. ;anageabilit" C. ;ultiple Acti!e 1aths D. Explicit pac/et li&etime control 4he correct answer%s': A B C D All o& the abo!e are bene&its o& segmenting with a router. )-/. @hen disc!ssin" static o!tes= &hat is the "ate&ay pa amete !sed fo $ A. Determining the d"namic route
B. De&ining the subnet C. De&ining the Administrati!e Distance D. Determining the next hop 4he correct answer%s': D 4he gatewa" parameter determines the path to the next router. )-7. @hich laye hides details of net&o * dependent info mation f om the hi"he laye s #y p o(idin" t anspa ent data t ansfe $ A. 4ransport B. 1h"sical C. Data Bin/ D. 0ession E. Application 5. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': A 4he 4ransport la"er does the &ollowing: Responsible &or end-to-end integrit" o& data transmission. Handles multiplexing upper-la"er application8 session establishment and tear down o& !irtual circuits. Hides details o& networ/ dependent in&o &rom the higher la"ers b" pro!iding transparent data trans&er. 4he 2windows2 wor/s at this le!el to control how much in&ormation is trans&erred be&ore an ac/nowledgement is reFuired. )-8. @hat info mation is p o(ided #y the local mana"ment inte face 30MI4$ A. B;6 encapsulation t"pe B. 4he current DBC6 !alues C. 4he status o& !irtual circuits D. 4he global or local signi&icance o& the DBC6 !alues 4he correct answer%s': B C D B;6 is a standard related to 5rame Rela". 6t pro!ides in&ormation related to 1:Cs. )-:. @hich laye defines the physical topolo"y$ A. Application B. 4ransport C. 9etwor/ D. Data Bin/ E. 1h"sical 5. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': E 4he 1h"sical la"er deals with the actual ph"sical medium and the method o& transporting )s and #s. ).6. @hat *ey do yo! !se to (ie& the last command$ A. Be&t Arrow B. 0pace Bar C. <p Arrow D. Right Arrow 4he correct answer%s': C C4RBI1 as well as the <p Arrow /e"board commands will show the last command. ).1. @hich of the follo& do not #elon" to the c!stome $ A. C7 B. DCE
C. Router D. C1E E. Demarc 5. D4E 4he correct answer%s': A E Central 7&&ice %C7' - A switching &acilit" that pro!ides the nearest point o& presence &or a pro!ider2s CA9 ser!ice. Demarcation %Demarc' - 4he point at which the C1E ends and the local loop portion o& the ser!ice begins. <suall" the telecommunications closet at the subscriber2s location. C1E8 D4E8 DCE8 and the router are all t"picall" owned b" the customer. D4E de!ices are usuall" routers8 DCE de!ices are C0<s*D0<s8 or CA9 inter&aces that ha!e a built in C0<*D0< in the router. C1E stands &or Customer 1remise EFuipment. ).'. @hat is the IEEE specification fo Spannin" T ee P otocol$ A. ?#,.@ B. ?#A.ud C. ?#A D. ?#,.)d 4he correct answer%s': D 6EEE ?#,).d 0panning 4ree 1rotocol %041' was de!eloped to pre!ent routing loops in a networ/. 6& a router8 switch8 or hub has more then one path to the same destination8 a routing problem could occur. 4o pre!ent this8 the 0panning 4ree 1rotocol is executed between the de!ices to detect and logicall" bloc/ redundant paths &rom the networ/. 4he main &unction o& the 0panning 4ree 1rotocol is to allow redundant networ/ paths without su&&ering the e&&ects o& loops in the networ/. 4he 0panning 4ree Algorithm %04A' implemented b" 041 pre!ents loops b" calculating a stable 0panning 4ree networ/ topolog". Chen creating &ault tolerant internetwor/s8 a loop-&ree path must exist between all Ethernet nodes in the networ/. 0panning 4ree &rames called Bridge 1rotocol Data <nits %B1D<s' are sent and recei!ed b" all switches in the networ/ at regular inter!als. ).). CO is an ac onym fo &hich of the follo&in"$ A. Central 7&&ice B. Capital 7&&ice C. Central 7perator D. Compan" 7&&ice 4he correct answer%s': A Central 7&&ice %C7' - A switching &acilit" that pro!ides the nearest point o& presence &or a pro!ider2s CA9 ser!ice. ).-. @hat is con(e "ence time$ A. 4he update time B. 4he time it ta/es to reload a router C. 4he time it ta/es &or a pac/et to reach its destination D. 4he time is ta/es &or all routers update their tables a&ter a change ta/es place 4he correct answer%s': D Con!ergence is slower &or Distant :ector routing and is &aster &or Bin/ 0tate routing. )... @hich of the follo&in" a e Session 0aye standa ds$ A. A0C66 and EBCD6C B. ;1ED and ;6D6 C. 950 and 0UB D. R1ED and 16C4 4he correct answer%s': C
0ession la"er protocols include 9508 0UB8 R1C8 Appletal/ 0ession 1rotocol %A01'8 >Cindows8 and 9etBE<6. )./. @hat is the IP e<tended access list an"e$ A. )###-)#@@ B. )##-)@@ C. )-@@ D. )#)-,## 4he correct answer%s': B )##-)@@ is the range &or Extended 61 access lists. ).7. Define Poison Re(e se$ A. 4o pre!ent regular update messages &rom reinstating a route that has gone down B. 1ac/ets sent out that are not destined &or a networ/ go to the de&ault networ/ C. 6n&ormation recei!ed on an inter&ace cannot be sent bac/ out the same inter&ace D. Chen a networ/ goes down8 the router enters in its table the number )- to signi&" destination unreachable 4he correct answer%s': D B" entering a )- as the hop count8 the other routers /now that the destination is unreacheable. ).8. @hat is the defa!lt inte (al fo SAP !pdates$ A. -# seconds B. ). seconds C. A# seconds D. ),# seconds 4he correct answer%s': A B" de&ault8 the 0A1 %0er!ice Access 1rotocol' sends out updates e!er" -# seconds. 4his !alue can be changed to alter the update inter!al. 4o decrease CA9 tra&&ic8 the update inter!al could be increased to e!er" . minutes. ).:. @hat does a o!te do &ith a pac*et that it does not ha(e a destination net&o * fo $ A. 0ends it to the 0erial port B. Drops the pac/et C. 0ends it bac/ out the same inter&ace it recei!ed it in D. 5orwards the pac/et to the next hop 4he correct answer%s': B Chen a router does not ha!e a destination &or a pac/et8 it drops the pac/et into the bit buc/et. )/6. @hat type of f ame does CDP !se to "athe info mation a#o!t It9s nei"h#o s$ A. 4C1*61 B. 9o!ell-ether C. 0ubnetwor/ Access 1rotocol %09A1' D. EthernetG66 4he correct answer%s': C Cisco Disco!er" 1rotocol is a proprietar" protocol to allow "ou to access con&iguration in&ormation on other routers and switches with a single command. 6t uses 09A1 at the Data-Bin/ Ba"er. B" de&ault CD1 sends out a broadcast e!er" -# seconds and it holds this in&ormation &or )?# seconds. CD1 is enabled b" de&ault.
)/1. @hich p otocol is !sed fo #ootin" dis*less &o *staions$ A. 61 B. AR1 C. RAR1 D. 4C1 E. 09;1 4he correct answer%s': C Re!erse Address Resolution 1rotocol - RAR1 is AR12s counterpart8 but it resol!es 61 addresses to ;AC addresses t"picall" on dis/less wor/stations. )/'. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo synch oniGin" sendin" and ecei(in" applications$ A. 1resentation B. 0ession C. 4ransport D. Application E. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': D 4he Application la"er per&orms the &ollowing: 0"nchroniMing sending and recei!ing applications. 1rogramto program communication. 6denti&" and establish the a!ailabilit" o& the intended communication partner8 and determine i& su&&icient resources exist &or the communication. 1opular application protocols include CCC8 0;418 ED68 5418 4elnet8 and 09;1 )/). @hich p otocol "ets a ha d&a e add ess f om a *no&n IP add ess$ A. RAR1 B. 4C1 C. 61 D. Boot1 E. AR1 5. 6C;1 4he correct answer%s': E Address Resolution 1rotocol - AR1 is responsible &or resol!ing ;AC addresses to 61 address. 6t stores these in 6t2s arp cache &or later use. 6t does this to in&orm a lower la"er o& the destination2s ;AC address. )/-. @hich laye defines #it synch oniGation$ A. Application B. 9etwor/ C. 4ransport D. 1h"sical E. 0ession 5. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': D 4he 1h"sical la"ers deals with s"nchroniMing the )s and #s on the wire. )/.. @hich is t !e e"a din" half d!ple< Ethe net ope ation$ A. Hal& Duplex ethernet technolog" pro!ides a transmit circuit connection wired directl" to the recei!er circuit at the other end B. Hal& duplex transmission between stations is achie!ed b" using point to multipoint Ethernet and 5ast Ethernet C. Cith Hal& Duplex transmission logicall" circuits &eed into a single cable creating a situation similar to a one wa" bridge D. Hal& Duplex transmission between stations is achie!ed using 1oint to 1oint Ethernet X 5ast Ethernet
4he correct answer%s': C Hal&-Duplex - Capabilit" &or data transmission in onl" one direction at a time between sending station and a recei!ing station. )//. @hen &o!ld yo! !se ISDN$ A. 4o connect BA9s using 1740 B. 4o support applications reFuiring !oice8 data8 and !ideo C. Chen "ou need a consistent and !er" high rate o& data speed D. 4o connect to 6B; main&rames 4he correct answer%s': B 6D09 supports high speed !oice8 data and !ideo and is a good choice &or man" small businesses. )/7. @hich p otocol &ill send a messa"e to o!te s if a net&o * o!ta"e o congestion occurs3 A. AR1 B. 4C1 C. 61 D. 6C;1 4he correct answer%s': D 6nternet Control ;essage 1rotocol - 6C;1 is a management protocol and messaging ser!ice pro!ider &or 61. 6ts messages are carried as 61 datagrams.6C;1 is used in the &ollowing e!ents: Destination <nreachable - 6& a router cannot send an 61 pac/et an" &urther8 it uses an 6C;1 echo to send a message bac/ to the sender noti&"ing it that the remote node is unreachable. Bu&&er 5ull - 6& a routers memor" bu&&er is &ull 6C;1 will send out a message to the originator. Hops - Each 61 datagram is assigned a path. 4his consists o& hops. 6& it goes through the maximum number o& hops8 the pac/et is discarded and the discarding router sends an 6C;1 echo to the host. 1ing - 1ing use 6C;1 echo message to chec/ connecti!it". )/8. @hat a e the ' f!nctions of the Data 0in* Mac laye $ A. Handles access to shared media B. ;anages protocol access to the ph"sical networ/ medium C. 1ro!ides 0A1s &or higher le!el protocols D. Allows multiple de!ices to uniFuel" identi&" one another on the data lin/ la"er 4he correct answer%s': B D 4hese are the two primar" &unctions o& the ;AC la"er. )/:. @hich laye is esponsi#le fo coo dinatin" comm!nication #et&een systems$ A. Application B. 9etwor/ C. 0ession D. 4ransport E. 1h"sical 5. Data Bin/ 4he correct answer%s': C 4he 0ession la"er per&orms the &ollowing: Responsible &or establishing and maintaining communications channels. 6n practice8 this la"er is o&ten combined with the 4ransport Ba"er. Dialog control between de!ices or nodes. 7rganiMes the communication through simplex8 hal& and &ull duplex modes. Deals with connection establishment8 data trans&er8 and connection release.
)76. @hat is the defa!lt CDP # oadcast !pdate ate fo Cisco o!te s$ A. ),# seconds B. -# seconds C. A# seconds D. @# seconds 4he correct answer%s': B Cisco Disco!er" 1rotocol is a proprietar" protocol to allow "ou to access con&iguration in&ormation on other routers and switches with a single command. 6t uses 09A1 at the Data-Bin/ Ba"er. B" de&ault CD1 sends out a broadcast e!er" -# seconds and it holds this in&ormation &or )?# seconds. CD1 is enabled b" de&ault. )71. 2o! need to come !p &ith a TCP;IP add essin" scheme fo yo! company. Do& many net&o * IDs m!st yo! allo& fo &hen yo! define the s!#net mas* fo the net&o *$ A. 7ne &or each CA9 lin/ B. 7ne &or each router inter&ace C. 7ne &or each 96C installed in each client D. 7ne &or each subnet with hosts E. 7ne &or each host 6D 4he correct answer%s': A D Chen determining 9etwor/ 6ds8 "ou need to ta/e into account each 0ubnet and Each CA9 lin/ "ou will ha!e. Add these numbers up and "ou will &ind the answer to which 9etwor/ 6D "ou can use. )7'. @hat is the p otocol n!m#e fo UDP$ A. B. )+ C. ,. D. ,) 4he correct answer%s': B <ser Datagram 1rotocol - <D1 is a connectionless oriented transport protocol &or use when the upper la"ers pro!ide error-reco!er" and reliabilit". <D1 does not seFuence data or re-assemble it into an" order a&ter transmission. 4his protocol uses 1ort )+. )7). @hat is the defa!lt 0MI type$ A. Cisco B. A906 C. 6E45 D. U@AAa 4he correct answer%s': A Bocal ;anagement 6nter&ace %B;6' was de!eloped in )@@#. B;6 messages pro!ide in&ormation about the current DBC6 !alues8 the global or local signi&icance o& the DBC6 !alue8 and the status o& !irtual circuits. 4here are three t"pes o& B;6 standards: A906 - Annex D de&ined b" A906 standard 4).-)+ 64<-4 %U.@AAA' - Annex A de&ined b" U@AAA Cisco %de&ault' - B;6 de&ined b" the gang o& &our )7-. 2o! ha(e t&o Cisco o!te s set!p #ac*+to+#ac* in a la# !sin" DTE;DCE ca#les. To &hich o!te &o!ld yo! add the cloc* ate command$ A. 4he serial port on the DCE router B. 4he Ethernet port on the D4E router C. 4he Ethernet port on the DCE router
D. 4he serial port on the D4E router 4he correct answer%s': A 6n order to connect routers bac/-to-bac/8 a cloc/ rate must be set on the router with the DCE cable. 4his will pro!ide the cloc/ing usuall" per&ormed b" a D0<*C0<. 6t is recommended that a bandwidth statement be added to the inter&ace because some routing protocols8 such as 6DR18 use this to ma/e routing decisions. )7.. Do& does a s&itch !se sto e and fo &a d$ A. B" using a Class 6 repeater in a collision domain B. 4he BA9 switch copies the entire &rame into its onboard bu&&ers and then loo/s up the destination address in its &orwarding8 or switching8 table and determines the outgoing inter&ace C. B" using broadcast addresses as source addresses D. 4he switch waits onl" &or the header to be recei!ed be&ore it chec/s the destination address and starts &orwarding the pac/ets 4he correct answer%s': B 0tore-and-5orward switching copies the entire &rame into its bu&&er and computes the CRC. 6& a CRC error is detected8 the &rame is discarded8 or i& the &rame is a runt %less than -$ b"tes including the CRC' or a giant %more than ).)? b"tes including the CRC'. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in its switching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then &orwarded to the outgoing inter&ace. Cisco Catal"st .### switches uses the 0tore-and-5orward method. 4he problem with 0tore-and5orward switching is latenc" is increased. Batenc" also !aries with the siMe o& the &rame. 4he larger the &rame8 the more latenc" associated. 4his o& course is due to the &act that the entire &rame is copied into its bu&&er be&ore being &orwarded. )7/. @hich of the follo&in" a e (alid @AN te ms$ A. D4E B. DCE C. Demarc D. C1E 4he correct answer%s': A B C D All o& the abo!e are !alid CA9 terms. )77. @hich t&o desc i#e f ame ta""in"$ A. Examines particular in&o about each &rame B. A uniFue 6D placed in the header o& each &rame as it tra!erses the switch &abric C. A user- assigned 6D de&ined to each &rame D. 4he building o& &ilter tables 4he correct answer%s': B C 5rame identi&ication %&rame tagging' uniFuel" assigns a user-de&ined 6D to each &rame. 4his techniFue was chosen b" the 6EEE standards group because o& its scalabilit". 6n this approach8 a uniFue user-de&ined identi&ier is placed in the header o& each &rame as it2s &orwarded throughout the switch &abric. 4he identi&ier is understood and examined b" each switch prior to an" broadcasts or transmissions to switch ports o& other switches8 router8 or end-station de!ices. Chen the &rame exits the switch &abric8 the switch remo!es the identi&ier be&ore the &rame is transmitted to the target end-station. 4he &ollowing points summariMe &rame tagging: <sed b" Catal"st A### and .### series switches 0peci&icall" de!eloped &or multi-:BA98 inter-switch communication1laces a uniFue identi&ier in the header o& each &rame5unctions at la"er ,ReFuires little processing or administrati!e o!erhead )78. An ISDN %RI ci c!it can #e desc i#ed as &hich of the follo&in"$ A. AB channels B. ,--$Kbps B channels and )-)-Kbps D channel
C. none o& the abo!e D. ,--$Kbps B channels and )-)-Kbps C channel 4he correct answer%s': B 4here are two t"pes o& 60D9 Channels : BR6 %Basic Rate 6nter&ace' - is , -$Kbps B channels &or data and one )-Kbps D channel &or lin/ management. 1R6 %1rimar" Rate 6nter&ace' - is ,AKbps B channels and ) -$Kbps D channel. )7:. The t&o s!#laye s of the IEEE Data 0in* 0aye a e &hich of the follo&in"$ A. Bin/ and Bogical Control B. Data Bin/ and BBC C. Bogical Bin/ Control and ;edia Access Control D. Data Bin/ and ;AC 4he correct answer%s': C Bogical Bin/ Control 0ubla"er - Acts as a managing bu&&er between the upper la"ers and the lower la"ers. <ses 0ource 0er!ice Access 1oints %00A1s' and Destination 0er!ice Access 1oints %D0A1s' to help the lower la"ers tal/ to the 9etwor/ Ba"er. ;edia Access Control %;AC' -4he ;AC subla"er manages protocol access to the ph"sical networ/ medium. 4he 6EEE ;AC speci&ication de&ines ;AC addresses8 which allow multiple de!ices to uniFuel" identi&" one another at the data lin/ la"er. )86. The ++ te minal no editin" ++ command &ill pe fo m &hat f!nction$ A. Edit the contents o& 9:RA; B. Allows access to the terminal port C. 0tops the ad!anced editing &eature D. Enable password &unctions 4he correct answer%s': C 4he command to disable ad!anced editing &eature is: Router%con&ig' terminal no editing )81. @hich t&o of the follo&in" a e (alid &ays to ha(e m!ltiple encaps!lation types on a sin"le inte face$ A. 4his is not possible B. subinter&aces C. additional ph"sical inter&aces D. secondar" addresses 4he correct answer%s': B D Cisco routers do not allow multiple encapsulation t"pes on a single inter&ace. 4here&ore8 it is necessar" to create either a 0econdar" 9etwor/8 or a 0ubinter&ace and assign a new encapsulation t"pe. )8'. @hich ) statements desc i#e defa!lt encaps!lation and 0MI type confi"! ation$ A. 4here are onl" &our encapsulations and A B;6 t"pe options B. 4he B;6 t"pe con&ig term options C. 6n release )).A the B;6 t"pe is autosensed D. 4he de&ault B;6 is Cisco E. 6E45 encap must be con&igured unless the connecting routers are both cisco 4he correct answer%s': C D E 4he abo!e A statements best describe de&ault encapsulation and B;6 t"pe con&iguration &or Cisco routers.
)8). @hich can #e t !e e"a din" 10ANs$ A. 4he" are created b" location B. 4he" are created b" &unction C. 4he" are created b" department D. 4he" are created b" group 4he correct answer%s': A B C D A :irtual BA9 %:BA9' is a switched networ/ that is logicall" segmented b" communities o& interest without regard to the ph"sical location o& the users. Each port on the switch can belong to a :BA9. 1orts in a :BA9 share broadcasts. A :BA9 loo/s li/e8 and is treated li/e8 it2s own subnet. 4he bene&its o& :BA9s are as &ollows: 0impli&" mo!es8 adds8 and changes Reduce administrati!e costs Ha!e better control o& broadcasts 4ighten networ/ securit" ;icrosegment with scalabilit" Distribute tra&&ic load Relocate ser!er into secured locations )8-. @hat is t !e &hen !sin" DDR$ A. HDBC is the pre&erred encapsulation B. Lou must use static routing C. Lou should use d"namic routing D. Lou should use 60D9 4he correct answer%s': B Chen using Dial Demand Routing %DDR'8 static routes must be speci&ied in order to route pac/ets. )8.. If yo! a e !nnin" To*en Rin" &ith No(ell IPA o!tin"= &hich encaps!lation sho!ld yo! !se$ A. 0A1 B. 09A1 C. ?#,.. D. ?#,., 4he correct answer%s': B 4o/en Ring with 9o!ell 61> routing uses the 09A1 protocol8 not ?#,... )8/. @hat a e the ) &ays o!te s lea n paths to destination net&o *s$ A. D"namic B. 0tatic C. Routing tables D. De&ault 4he correct answer%s': A B D 4here are three methods in which routers can learn paths to destination networ/s8 the" are: )' 0tatic - 4he administrator manuall" enters the routes. ,' D"namic - A routing protocol is used. A' De&ault - A gatewa" o& last resort is set. )87. % id"es &o * at &hat laye of the OSI model$ A. Data Bin/ B. 9etwor/ C. 1h"sical D. Application
4he correct answer%s': A Bridges wor/ at Ba"er , %Data Bin/' because the" examine the ;AC address o& the pac/et which the" base decisions upon.
)88. @hat is the defa!lt s&itchin" method fo the Cisco .666 se ies$ A. Cut-through B. 0tore-and-splice C. Batenc" D. 0tore-and-&orward 4he correct answer%s': D 0tore-and-5orward switching copies the entire &rame into its bu&&er and computes the CRC. 6& a CRC error is detected8 the &rame is discarded8 or i& the &rame is a runt %less than -$ b"tes including the CRC' or a giant %more than ).)? b"tes including the CRC'. 4he BA9 switch then loo/s up the destination address in its switching table and determines the outgoing inter&ace. 4he &rame is then &orwarded to the outgoinginter&ace. Cisco Catal"st .### switches uses the 0tore-and-5orward method. 4he problem with 0tore-and-5orward switching is latenc" is increased. Batenc" also !aries with the siMe o& the &rame. 4he larger the &rame8 the more latenc" associated. 4his o& course is due to the &act that the entire &rame is copied into its bu&&er be&ore being &orwarded. )8:. The #enefits to se"mentin" &ith % id"es a e &hich of the follo&in"$ A. 0calabilit" B. Datagram &iltering C. ;anageabilit" D. Reliabilit" 4he correct answer%s': A C D ;anageabilit"8 reliabilit" and scalabilit" are all bene&its to segmenting with bridges. ):6. @hat is the administ ati(e distance fo I?RP$ A. @# B. ),# C. ))# D. )## 4he correct answer%s': D 6DR1 is a distance !ector routing protocol designed b" Cisco. 4he maximum hop count is ,..8 and it uses a combination o& !ariables to determine a composite metric. 6DR1 has an administrati!e distance o& )##. ):1. On an ISDN %RI inte face= the cont ol channel is the 9D9 channel. @hat is the ate of this channel$ A. -$ Kbps B. )..$$ ;bps C. ),? Kbps D. ,.#$? ;bps E. )- Kbps 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)A)-K &or the D channel %control'-$K &or the two B channels %data'
):'. MIDI and MPE? a e e<amples of &hat laye of the OSI se(en laye model$ A. 0ession B. 9etwor/ C. Datalin/ D. 4ransport E. Application 5. 1resentation 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )+-)? 4he 706 1resentation la"er includes EBC6D6C8 A0C668 16C48 D658 ;6D68 and ;1ED. Encr"ption can also occur at this la"er. ):). @hich ISDN specification se ies deals &ith Concepts and Te minolo"y$ A. Corld 0eries B. 6- 0eries C. U-0eries D. @))-0eries E. R-0eries 5. 5-0eries 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)A 4he , most important 60D9 speci&ications are U X 6: U - Call setup and teardown. 6 - Concepts and terminolog". ):-. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Physical 0aye $ A. 0UB B. 61 C. BBC D. DD1 E. Ethernet 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page A$ 5DD68 4o/en Ring and Ethernet are all ph"sical la"er &raming standards. ):.. In e"a ds to the ISDN %RI standa d= &hich channel is !sed fo cont ol$ A. B B. D C. E D. 6 E. U 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)A B is Bearer &or Data %, channels at -$/b each'. D is &or Control %)-/b'. ):/. @hich p otocol esol(es an IP add ess to a MAC add ess$ A. DHC1 B. RAR1 C. AR1 D. 9B1 E. D90
4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page @A 4he Address Resolution 1rotocol %AR1' sends out a broadcast to determine the ;AC address &rom the 61 address. ):7. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Net&o * 0aye $ A. 4C1 B. 61 C. 0UB D. 4o/en Ring E. BBC 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,.-,@ ;ost protocol suites ha!e di&&ernet 706 la"er protocols within them. At la"er A8 61 is &or 4C1*61. 4C1 is la"er $. 61> is &or 61>*01>. 01> is la"er $. DD1 is &or Appletal/ ):8. The Inte net Cont ol Messa"e P otocol occ! s at &hat laye of the se(en laye model$ A. 1h"sical B. 4ransport C. 0ession D. Datalin/ E. 1resentation 5. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page @$-@. 6C;1 is used &or error handling and testing at la"er A. 1ing and traceroute are examples o& 6C;1. )::. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the Session 0aye $ A. 61 B. 9etbios 9ames C. 950 D. 4o/en Ring E. 0UB 5. 4C1 4he correct answer%s': B C E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )?-,# 0ession la"er examples include 9etbios 9ames8 0UB8 9508 > Cindows8 and R1C. -66. @hat is the e"ional telco office called= &he e the c!stome s local loop te minates$ A. Demarc B. D4E C. DCE D. C7 E. C1E 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A?@ 4he Central 7&&ice %C7' is the 4elephone Compan" %4elco' location nearest "ou.
-61. @hat is the defa!lt 0MI type fo Cisco Ro!te s that a e !sin" > ame+Relay$ A. Dandal&. B. U@AAA C. Cisco D. 6E45 E. AR1A 5. 0A1 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#$ Bocal ;anagement 6nter&ace %B;6' t"pes are Cisco8 A9068 and U@AAA. -6'. Most o!tin" p otocols eco"niGe that it is ne(e !sef!l to send info mation a#o!t a o!te #ac* o!t the di ection f om &hich the o i"inal pac*et came. This is an e<ample of &hich o!tin" technolo"y$ A. 0plit HoriMon B. B;6 C. 4riggered <pdates D. 1oison Re!erse E. 0L98 ACK 5. DBC6 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)?-,)@ 4he golden rule o& 0plit HoriMon: Do not send an" update pac/et bac/ out the same inter&ace that it was recei!ed or learned &rom. 1oison Re!erse is t"picall" used on larger networ/s8 where a more aggressi!e routing loop solution is reFuired. -6). @hich laye of the 7 laye model is esponsi#le fo ep esentin" the application info mation #et&een ' diffe ent OS9s$ >o e<ample= con(e tin" ASCII to E%CIDIC. A. 4ransport B. Application C. 1h"sical D. 0ession E. 1resentation 5. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )+ 4he 706 1resentation la"er &ormats the data8 which includes encr"ption ser!ices. -6-. @hich type of s&itchin" eads in the enti e f ame #efo e fo &a din" it$ A. 4abling B. 0tore-and-5orward C. 6n!erse AR1 D. 5ast 5orward E. Cut-4hrough 5. Routing 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -)--, 0tore-and-5orward is slower8 but it chec/s the &rame &or errors be&ore &orwarding. 4his can actuall" help to impro!e o!erall networ/ per&ormance on nois" lines.
-6.. @hich OSI Refe ence 0aye is conce ned &ith path dete mination$ A. Datalin/ B. 1h"sical C. 9etwor/ D. 4ransport E. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. 4he 9etwor/ la"er is where routing occurs. -6/. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the Datalin* 0aye $ A. BBC B. 0UB C. 4C1 D. 4o/en Ring E. 61 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,@-A$ ;AC and BBC are the subla"ers o& the Datalin/ la"er. -67. @hat is the standa d ISDN te m fo a non+nati(e analo" telephone$ A. 4E) B. 4A C. BE D. 4E, E. E4 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $),-$)A 4erminal EFuipment , %4E,' does not support nati!e digital 60D9. 4he analog de!ice will reFuire an external analog to digital con!erter. -68. @hich Distance 1ecto cha acte istic can help to speed !p con(e "ence$ A. 4riggered <pdates. B. 0plit HoriMon. C. 1oison Re!erse. D. Hold Down timers. E. 6n!erse AR1. 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)?-,)@ 6nstead o& waiting on a pre-set periodic inter!al %be&ore sending the routing table'8 D: routing protocols can send triggered updates to immediatel" noti&" the neighbor routers. Hold down timers8 1oison Re!erse8 and 0plit HoriMon are &eatures that are used to a!oid routing loops. -6:. @hich type of s&itchin" is conside ed to #e 9&i e speed$9 A. Cut-4hrough B. ;ultiplexed C. 6n!erted D. Ba"er $
E. 0tore and 5orward 5. Ba"er A 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -)--, Cut-4hrough is the &astest mode o& switching. 0tore and 5orward reads in the entire &rame8 con&irms the &rame is !alid8 and then &orwards the &rame onto the wire. Cut-4hrough onl" chec/s the destination header in the &rame and immediatel" &orwards the &rame onto the wire8 without chec/ing the &rame to be !alid. Ba"er-A switching is actuall" routing. -16. The Datalin* laye &o *s &ith &hich of the follo&in"F A. 1ac/ets B. Bits C. Dlobules D. 5rames E. 0egments 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,@-AA 1h"sical - bits Datalin/ - &rames 9etwor/ - pac/ets -11. @hat is a cha acte istic of Sto e and >o &a d s&itches$ A. 4he" &orward the &rame be&ore it is completel" read. B. 4he" wor/ at wire speed. C. 4he" are the same a Cut-4hrough switching. D. 4he" read the entire &rame and chec/ CRC be&ore &orwarding. E. 4he" decrease latenc". 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -)--, 0tore and 5orward switch will not &orward &ragments. 4he longer the &rame8 the longer the dela" %latenc"' be&ore the switch can &orward. -1'. Station A is t ansmittin" data to station %= and e<pects an ac*no&led"ment afte e(e y -66 #ytes. Afte t asmittin" data fo a &hile= the t&o stations dete mine the line is elia#le and chan"e to e<pectin" and ac*no&led"ement e(e y /66 #ytes.This is an e<ample of 3pic* the #est ans&e only4F A. BEC9 B. 0liding Cindows C. 1oison Re!erse D. Countdown timers E. 0plit HoriMon 5. Count to in&init" 4he correct answer%s': B A 4C1*61 2window2 is the amount o& data %number o& b"tes' that the sending station will trasmit be&ore expecting an ac/nowledgement bac/. 6& the stations can change that window siMe on the &l"8 that is called a sliding window. 4his is done to optimiMe per&ormance. -1). @hich de(ice listed #elo& p o(ides cloc*in" fo the line$ A. DCE B. C1E
C. C7 D. D4E E. Demarc 4he correct answer%s': A 4he Data Circuit-terminating EFuipment %DCE' is responsible &or pro!iding the cloc/ing on the wire. H694: Chen Lou see the 2C2 in 2DCE28 thin/ 2Cloc/ing2 t. -1-. @hich OSI Refe ence 0aye cont ols application to application communication3 A. Datalin/ B. 9etwor/ C. 4ransport D. 0ession E. 1h"sical 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )4he 0ession la"er controls a con!ersation between applications. 4he 4ransport la"er controls communications between hosts. -1.. The Datalin* 0aye is # o*en do&n into ' laye s= 00C and MAC. The 00C esta#lishes media independence and &hat else$ A. 1ro!ides Cindowing. B. 1ro!ides &low control. C. 1ro!ides 0A12s %0er!ice Access 1oints'. D. 4he Datalin/ la"er does not ha!e subla"ers. E. 1ro!ides 0A12s %0er!ice Ad!ertising 1rotocol'. 5. R61 <pdates. 4he correct answer%s': B C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page A#-A) 706 la"er-, 0A1 allows the upper la"ers to encapsulate multiple la"er A protocols. 61> 0A1 is a protocol used to ad!ertise 9etCare ser!ices e!er" -# seconds. -1/. @hen a Distance 1ecto o!tin" p otocol detects that a connected net&o * has "one do&n= it sends o!t a special o!tin" !pdate pac*et= tellin" all di ectly connected o!te s that the distance to the dead net&o * is infinity. This is an e<ample of &hich o!tin" technolo"y$ A. 6C;1. B. 7nl" Bin/ 0tate routing protocols ha!e this intelligence. C. 4riggered updates. D. Darrison-$. E. 0plit HoriMon. 5. 1oison Re!erse. 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)?-,)@ 6nstead o& Pust remo!ing the route &rom the routing update8 1oison Re!erse sets the distance to 2in&init"2 %&or 61 R61 this is a hop count o& )-'. 4his immediatel" ma/es the route in!alid &or all neighboring routers.
-17. @hich of the follo&in" &o!ld #e displayed #y the command 9SDO@ CDP NEI?D%OR DETAI09$ A. 4he incoming*outgoing port. B. 4he hardware plat&orm. C. 7ne address per protocol. D. Amount o& 5lash ;emor" A!ailable E. 4he routers hostname. 5. 4he subnet mas/8 i& 61 is con&igured. 4he correct answer%s': A B C E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,@$ CD1 shows a lot o& the same in&o that 2show !ersion2 does locall"8 but 5BA0H memor" is not part o& it. 4he2detail2 /e"word is optional8 but e!en when used8 61 subnet mas/ in&ormation is not displa"ed b" CD1 &or 61 inter&aces. -18. @hich of the follo&in" a e cha acte istics of UDP$ A. <D1 is connection oriented. B. <D1 is used with 4541. C. <D1 is unreliable. D. <D1 is connectionless. E. <D1 is at the transport la"er. 5. <D1 uses no ac/nowledgements. 4he correct answer%s': B C D E 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page ?$-@# <D1 sends pac/ets 2blind2 down the networ/8 and relies on upper-la"er protocols to &orm connections and detect errors. 4C1 is a connection-oriented procotol that can pro!ide reliable transport. -1:. @hat is a cha acte istic of Sto e and >o &a d s&itches$ A. 4he" wor/ at wire speed. B. 4he" are the same as Cut-4hrough switching in 2prune2 mode. C. 4he" &orward based on transport la"er in&o. D. 4he" &orward the &rame be&ore it is completel" read. E. 4he" increase latenc". 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -)--, 0tore and &roward will not &orward &ragments. 4he longer the pac/et8 the longer the dela" %latenc"' in the switch. 4here is no such thing as 2prune2 mode. -'6. The Inte net P otocol 3IP4 occ! s at &hat laye of the se(en laye model$ A. 1h"sical B. 1resentation C. 9etwor/ D. Datalin/ E. 0ession 5. 4ransport 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page @)-@, 61 is a routed protocol that occurs at la"er A. 7ther la"er A protocols include 61>8 A11BE4ABK8 and DEC9E4.
-'1. In e"a ds to TCP;IP= &hich class of add ess allo&s fo the fe&est (alid Inte net hosts$ A. D B. E C. Classes are not used in 4C1*61. D. B E. C 5. A 4he correct answer%s': E Class A = )-.+ million hosts Class B = -.8.A$ hosts Class C = ,.$ hosts -''. >o IPA= &hat is the DE>AU0T Cisco Encaps!lation on an Ethe net inte face$ A. no!ell-ether B. gns C. snap D. arpa E. sap 5. dix 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page AA$ At the time when Cisco &irst supported 61>8 9o!ell-Ether %9o!ell proprietar" ?#,.A 2raw2' was the de&ault &rame t"pe &or 9etCare ,.x and A.x &ile ser!ers. 9ow8 9o!ell has changed their de&ault &rame t"pe to ?#,., %which is reall" 6EEE ?#,.A Ethernet8 with BBC ?#,., headers'. -'). No(ell Net@a e has an Ethe net f ame type called Ethe netHII. @hat is the matchin" Cisco command line *ey&o d fo this encaps!lation method$ A. dix B. sap C. arpa D. gns E. snap 5. no!ell-ether 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page AA$-AA. 9o!ell ?#,., = sap %contains ?#,., BBC headers' 9o!ell ?#,.A = no!ell-ether %9etCare proprietar"' EthernetG66 = arpa %the 6nternet standard' snap = snap %&ield t"pe set to 2AA2' -'-. The e a e ' types of PPP a!thentication s!ppo ted #y the Cisco IOS. @hat a e they$ A. 1A1 B. 1RED6C47R C. ;D. D. CHA1 E. 04ACKER 5. ;0CHA1 4he correct answer%s': A D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)# Router%con&ig-i&' ppp authentication 3 chap Challenge Handsha/e Authentication 1rotocol %CHA1' pap 1assword Authentication 1rotocol %1A1'
-'.. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the T anspo t 0aye $ A. 4o/en Ring B. <D1 C. 4C1 D. 61 E. 0UB 5. BBC 4he correct answer%s': B C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. 4C1 is connection oriented. <D1 is connectionless. -'/. @hich of the follo&in" desc i#e SMTP$ A. <sed &or downloading &iles to the router. B. <sed &or sending e-mail. C. <ses 4C1. D. <ses <D1. E. <ses port ,.. 5. <sed &or managing 61 de!ices. 4he correct answer%s': B C E 0end * 0imple %depending on literature' ;ail 4ransport 1rotocol %0;41' is used &or deli!ering mail to other mail ser!ers. 6t uses port ,.8 and relies on 4C1. 171 A %1ost 7&&ice 1rotocol !ersio A' is used &or retrie!ing mail &rom mail ser!ers to clients. -'7. @hat is the standa d ISDN te m fo a nati(e ISDN modem$ A. E4 B. BE C. 4E, D. 4EA E. 4A 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $),-$)A 4he mar/eting term 260D9 modem2 was created to help sell the 60D9 idea to America. 4here is no such thing as an analog modulator demodulator &or digital 60D9. 4he 4erminal Adapter %4A' allows "ou to connect a 1C to a digital 60D9 line directl". 6n the real world8 60D9 is digital8 modems are analog. -'8. @hich of the follo&in" a e T anspo t laye p otocols$ A. <D1 B. 4C1 C. 9B1 D. 61 E. 01> 4he correct answer%s': A B C E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page ?$-@# 4C1 %4ransmission Control 1rotocol' and <D1 are used b" 4C1*61. 01> %0eFuenced 1ac/et Exchange' is used with 61>. 9B1 %9ame Binding 1rotocol' is used with Appletal/.
-':. @hen dete minin" &hethe o not to o!te a 0AN se"ment= &hich !le of th!m# do yo! !se$ A. -#*$# B. .#*.# C. ?#*,# D. @#*)# E. +#*A# 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page .. 4he industr" standard rule is ?#*,#8 which means ?#N local8 ,#N o!er the router. Howe!er8 according to Cisco2s online documentation8 the answer is +#*A#.4his ma/es sense8 considering more and more tra&&ic is starting to go &rom the des/top to an ulimate destination outside the local are networ/8 such as the 6nternet. -)6. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the Session 0aye $ A. 4C1 B. BBC C. 0UB D. 950 E. 4o/en Ring 4he correct answer%s': C D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )?-,# 0ession la"er examples include 9etbios 9ames8 0UB8 9508 > Cindows8 and R1C. -)1. @hich laye of the 7 laye model p o(ides se (ices to the Application laye o(e the Session laye connection$ A. 4ransport B. Application C. 0ession D. 9etwor/ E. Datalin/ 5. 1resentation 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )?-)@ 4he 706 1resentation la"er is sandwiched between the Application and 0ession la"ers. -)'. @hat type of s&itchin" c eates (a ia#le latency th o!"h the s&itch$ A. Cut-4hrough B. 6n!erted C. Ba"er $ D. ;ultiplexed E. 0tore and 5orward 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -)--, DE56964679: Batenc" = Dela". Because a store and &orward switch reads the whole &rame be&ore &orwarding8a larger &rame ta/es longer than a shorter &rame. -)). The net&o * po tion of an add ess typically ep esents aF A. Router
B. Ethernet ;AC address. C. Computer D. Host E. 0egment 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter $8 page ))@-),) E!er" networ/ segment is represented b" a networ/ or subnetwor/ address. -)-. The Physical laye &o *s &ith &hich of the follo&in"F A. 0egments B. Dlobules C. 1ac/ets D. Bits E. 5rames 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page A$ 1h"sical - bits Datalin/ - &rames 9etwor/ - pac/ets -).. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Net&o * 0aye $ A. BBC B. 0UB C. 4o/en Ring D. 61> E. 01> 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,.-,@ ;ost protocol suites ha!e di&&ernet 706 la"er protocols within them. At la"er A8 61 is &or 4C1*61. 4C1 is la"er $. 61> is &or 61>*01>. 01> is la"er $. DD1 is &or Appletal/ -)/. @hen settin" !p a f ame+ elay net&o * #et&een a Cisco o!te and a non+Cisco o!te = &hat encaps!lation type sho!ld yo! !se$ A. 0A1 B. C60C7 C. 6A9A D. Apollo E. 6E45 5. U@AAA 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#A 4he 6nternet Engineering 4as/ 5orce %6E45' encapsulation method is the standard encapsulation t"pe &or 5rame Rela". Cisco routers de&ault to the C60C7 encapsulation method8 because it was created be&ore there was a standard. -)7. A !se de(ice that connects to a DCE m!st #e &hich of the follo&in"$ A. D4E B. C1E C. Demarc
D. DCE E. C7 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A?@ D4E2s are the router side8 and recei!e cloc/ing. DCE2s are the D0<*C0< side8 and pro!ide cloc/ing. 6t ma" or ma" not be Customer 1remises eFuipment. -)8. @hat does the pa amete ++ 0O? ++ do on an IPA access list$ A. 4he log /e"word is not a !alid option. B. Read the B7D to &igure out what tra&&ic to den". C. Bogs the creation o& the access list. D. Bogs 61> access control list !iolations whene!er a pac/et matches a particular access list entr". E. Ensures the 61> protocol places a log in the &ireplace. 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )#8 page A+$ Router%con&ig' access-list @## den" an" 3log Bog matches against this entr" -):. ?i(en the "lo#al confi"! ation commandsF9#anne motd 5 Dello 59@hen &o!ld the messa"e #e displayed$ A. 4he message o& the da" banner shows up be&ore login. B. 4he message o& the da" banner shows up during logo&&. C. 4hese commands are not the right s"ntax &or ;74D. D. ;essage o& the da" banners are displa"ed upon entering global con&ig mode. E. ;essage o& the da" banners are not possible. 5. 4he message o& the da" would be8 2Hello 2 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-;essage o& the da" banners are displa"ed when a user logs on to the router. 6n the example abo!e8 the 2 2 is the uniFue delimiting %terminating' character. 6n this wa"8 banners can ha!e multiple lines8 terminated not b" hitting HE94ER(8 but rather b" the chosen %uniFue' delimiting character. --6. @hich ISDN specification deals &ith call Set!p and Tea do&n$ A. U-0eries B. R-0eries C. 6- 0eries D. Corld 0eries E. 5-0eries 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)A 4he , most important 60D9 speci&ications are U X 6: U = Call setup and teardown. 6 = Concepts and terminolog". --1. All eJ!ipment located at the c!stome s site is calledF A. C1E B. C7 C. DCE D. Demarc E. D4E 4he correct answer%s': A
0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A?@ C1E - Customer 1remise EFuipment --'. @hich laye allo&s m!ltiple Ethe net de(ices to !niJ!ely identify one another on the Datalin/ la"er3 A. 4ransport B. 0ession C. 9etwor/ D. Datalin/ - ;AC 0ubla"er E. Datalin/ - BBC 0ubla"er 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,@-AA Ethernet ;AC addresses are $? bits long8 and pro!ide a uniFue hardware identi&ier. --). @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of ICMP$ A. 4raceroute B. Ceb Browsing C. 1ing D. 4elnet E. Destination <nreachable message &rom a router 5. 6n!erse 4unnels 4he correct answer%s': A C E 1ing and 4raceroute are used b" 6C;1 &or 4esting. Destination <nreachable messages are generated b" a router when it does not ha!e a route to the networ/. ---. No(ell Net@a e has an Ethe net f ame type called Ethe netHSNAP. @hat is the matchin" Cisco command line *ey&o d fo this encaps!lation method$ A. arpa B. sap C. snap D. gns E. dix 5. no!ell-ether 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page AA$-AA. 9o!ell ?#,., = sap %contains ?#,., BBC headers' 9o!ell ?#,.A = no!ell-ether %9etCare proprietar"' EthernetG66 = arpa %the 6nternet standard' snap = snap %&ield t"pe set to 2AA2' --.. ?i(en the No(ell IPA add ess 1ace#6#.6666.6c1'.)-./ &hich pa t is the net&o * po tion of the add ess$ A. #### B. ) C. A$.D. )ace E. ####.#c),.A$.5. )aceb#b 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page A,@
61> addresses are ?# bits total: 4he &irst section o& the address is the networ/ portion8 the last A groups o& numbers are the host. --/. In (e sion 11.) of the IOS= a Cisco o!te confi"! ed fo f ame+ elay can a!tomatically detect the 0MI type. @hat is this *no&n as$ A. 1s"chic B. E01 C. 6n!erse AR1 D. Hello E. Re!erse AR1 5. Autosense 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#$ Autosense allows the router to determine which B;6 t"pe the &rame rela" switch is using. 7ptions include C60C78 A9068 and U@AAA. --7. @hat type of Ethe net ope ation allo&s only one entity to t ansmit at a time$ >o e<ample= if someone else is t ansmittin"= they m!st &ait. A. 5ull-Duplex B. Dual-Duplex C. Hal&-Duplex D. Batex E. Uuarter-Duplex 5. 0uplex 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chatper ,8 page -. Hal&-Duplex is li/e a one-lane bridge. 6& one car is going o!er the bridge8 all other cars must wait on the other side be&ore crossing. --8. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the Application 0aye $ A. BBC B. 4o/en Ring C. 0preadsheet D. 4C1 E. 61 5. Cord 1rocessor 4he correct answer%s': C 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )--)+ 1rett" much an" end-user program is an example o& the Application Ba"er. --:. @hich technolo"ies listed #elo& help p e(ent net&o * loops in a s&itched 3# id"ed4 en(i onment$ A. 0tore-and-5orward B. 6EEE ?#,.)d C. DiiPstra Algorithm D. Cut-4hrough E. 0panning 4ree 1rotocol 5. Routing 4he correct answer%s': B E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -,--A
4he 0panning 4ree 1rotocol %041' eliminates loops b" disabling the port%s' that are causing the briding loop. 4his is also called putting a port into 2bloc/ing2 mode. 4he industr" standard &or 041 is 6EEE ?#,.)d -.6. @hich OSI Refe ence 0aye cont ols end+to+end 3host to host4 comm!nication$ A. 4ransport B. 1h"sical C. Datalin/ D. 9etwor/ E. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. 4he 0ession la"er controls a con!ersation between applications. 4he 4ransport la"er controls communications between hosts. -.1. @hat is the fi st step in data encaps!lation$ A. <ser in&ormation is con!erted into data. B. 5rames are put into bits. C. Data is con!erted into segments. D. 0egments are con!erted into datagrams and pac/ets. E. 1ac/ets are put into logical &rame. 4he correct answer%s': A 4he 5i!e steps to data encapsulation %69 7RDER': )' <ser in&ormation is con!erted into data. ,' Data is con!erted into segments. A' 0egments are con!erted into datagrams and pac/ets. $' 1ac/ets are put into logical &rame. .' 5rames are put into bits. -.'. @e *no& that TCP p o(ides connection o iented se (ices= &hat else does it pro!ide3 A. 5EC9 X BEC9 B. 1ath disco!er". C. 5low control and error chec/ing. D. 9ame resolution. E. 5ile manipulation. 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. 4he transmission control protocol uses ac/nowledgements and windowing to handle &low control and error chec/ing. -.). @ith distance (ecto o!tin" p otocols= it is ne(e !sef!l to send the same o!tin" !pdate pac*et #ac* o!t the same inte face that it &as lea ned. This concept is called &hat$ A. Holddown timers B. 1oison Re!erse C. Count to in&init" D. 0plit HoriMon E. Bin/ 0tate 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)?-,)@ 0plit horiMon is the concept o&: 2Don2t tell me what 6 Pust told "ou.2
-.-. @hich of the follo&in" a e &ays to p o(ide lo"in access to a o!te $ A. H441 B. Console C. 4elnet D. Aux 1ort E. 09;1 5. BBC 4he correct answer%s': A B C D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page ).+ Lou can connect !ia Aux8 Console8 4elnet8 or H441 to a Cisco router.09;1 can support Communit" %password protected' 0E4 and 1<4 commands8 but "ou can not issue a command line inter&ace command with it. -... @hat t&o types of PPP data comp ession a e a(aila#le !sin" Cisco IOS$ A. 1redictor B. Double0pace C. 0tac/er D. 1A1 E. E61 5. CHA1 4he correct answer%s': A C 0tac/er and predictor ha!e similar compression rates. 0tac/er uses more C1<8 while predictor uses more RA;. -./. In e"a ds to the OSI se(en+laye model= at &hich laye is E%CDIC and ASCII$ A. 1resentation B. Application C. 4ransport D. 0ession E. Datalin/ 5. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )+-)? 4he 706 1resentation la"er includes EBC6D6C8 A0C668 16C48 D658 ;6D68 and ;1ED. Encr"ption can also occur at this la"er. -.7. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the T anspo t 0aye $ A. 0UB B. <D1 C. 61 D. BBC E. AR1 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. 4C1 is connection oriented. <D1 is connectionless.
-.8. ?i(en the "lo#al confi"! ation command 9#anne motd 57 Dello 59= &hat do the 959 sym#ols ep esent$ A. Escape seFuence to exit the menu. B. 9othing8 Pust part o& the banner. C. 4ic 4ac 4oe ;acro. D. Delimiting Character E. ;essage border character. 5. 9umber o& times message to be displa"ed. 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter .8 page )-Delimiting characters allow "ou to ha!e a message the is more than one line. Lou simpl" t"pe as man" lines as "ou want8 ending with the delimiting %terminating' character. -.:. The e is a p ocess in > ame+Relay &he e 0MI esol(es an IP add ess f om a D0CI n!m#e . @hat is this called$ A. aarp B. in!erse arp C. rarp D. automap E. re!erse arp 5. arp 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#--$#+ 6n!erse Arp maps the Bocal DBC6 number to the remote 61 address. 6n!erse Arp is a &unction o& B;6. -/6. @hen settin" !p a @AN net&o *= e(e ythin" o!tside of the Dema c is not o&ned #y the c!stome . @hich of the follo&in" a e not o&ned #y the c!stome $ A. 4he 4) line. B. BA9 C. 4he Router D. D4E E. 1C2s 5. C7 4he correct answer%s': A 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A?@ 4he Central 7&&ice is the where phone people wor/. 4he 4elco maintains ownership o& its ph"sical wiring8 and leases their use to their customers. -/1. 2o! &ant to se"ment a net&o *. The net&o * is !nnin" SNA and Net#ios. @hich de(ice sho!ld NOT #e !sed to se"ment the net&o *$ A. A store and &orward switch. B. A router. C. A Catal"st .###. D. A cut-through switch. E. A bridge. 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page .--.+ 09A and 9etbios are non-routable8 "ou should bridge them. 4he most correct answer &or this Fuestion is 2A Router.2 4he purpose here is to recogniMe that Ba"er , protocols can not be routed.
Howe!er8 there are wa"s to turn a non-routable protocol into a routable protocol !ia a protocol gatewata"8 DB0CI8 R0RB and other technologies. -/'. Name a maIo component of the Point+to+Point P otocol 3PPP4 to ne"otiate and set !p cont ol options on the @AN data lin*. A. R5C )--) B. High Be!el Datalin/ 1rotocol %HDBC' C. Challenge Handsha/e Authentication 1rotocol %CHA1' D. 00+ E. Bin/ Control 1rotocol %BC1' 4he correct answer%s': E BC1 negotiates man" o& the 111 settings during call setup. -/). @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Physical 0aye $ A. 0UB B. 61 C. BBC D. 4o/en Ring E. 5DD6 5. 4C1 4he correct answer%s': D E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page A$ 5DD68 4o/en Ring and Ethernet are all ph"sical la"er &raming standards. -/-. Cisco9s implementation of ISDN %RI has m!ltip otocol s!ppo t= SNMP MI% s!ppo t= and &hat othe feat! es$ A. Call waiting B. Compression C. AD0B D. )..$$ ;bps E. Call screening 5. 9egati!e 2D2 support 4he correct answer%s': B E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)A Caller 6D is part o& 60D9 and "ou can screen calls based on it. Cisco can compress with 0tac/er or 1redictor. -/.. The Net&o * laye &o *s &ith &hich of the follo&in"F A. Dlobules B. Bits C. 1ac/ets D. 0egments E. 5rames 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,.-,+ 1h"sical - bits Datalin/ - &rames 9etwor/ - pac/ets
-//. An optional pa amete on an IPA access is the 90O?9 pa amete . This eco ds access+list (iolations &hen a pac*et matches. @hat else does the 90O?9 option do$ A. Records the number o& times that a pac/et matches the list. B. Return a message to user who is denied access the b" list. C. 9oti&ies an 09;1 Agent. D. 0a!es the log to 9:RA;. E. 0end an 09;1 4rap. 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )#8 page A+$ 6t will record to the log. B" de&ault a Cisco router logs to RA; and can displa" the o&&ense to the console8 which is not recommended. 6t is suggested that "ou log to a s"slog ser!er8 &or less router C1< impact. -/7. @hich is not a common p o#lem &ith Distance+1ecto o!tin"$ A. 0low con!ergence. B. Complex con&iguration. C. Routing loops. D. 1eriodic updates can slow con!ergence. E. Counting to in&init". 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,). Eas" Con&ig: Router%con&ig' router rip Router%con&ig-router' networ/ )#.#.#.# Router%con&ig-router' 4hatVs itT %Remember that the networ/ is &ollowed b" the CBA005<B address.' -/8. @hich o!tin" p otocols !ses connection+o iented o!tin" !pdates$ A. 6DR1 B. <D1 C. R61 D. 61 E. BD1 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,,?-,,@ BD1 %Border Datewa" 1rotocol' uses 4C1 to reliabl" deli!er its routing updates. -/:. At &hich laye of the OSI Refe ence Model do # id"es ope ate$ A. 1h"scial B. 0ession C. Datalin/ D. 4ransport E. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': C 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page .--.+ Bridges and switches wor/ at la"er , and &orward &rames based on the ;AC address. Repeaters wor/ at the ph"sical la"er. -76. @he e is the point #et&een the c!stome s site and the phone ca ie that esponsi#ility chan"es$ A. C7 B. Demarc C. DCE
D. D4E E. C1E 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A?@ 4he DE;ARCA4679 17694 %Demarc' in 9orth America is between the customers C0<*D0< and the Bocal 4elco 7&&ice8 because Americans own the D0<*C0<. Elsewhere in the world8 the Demarc is between the Router and the C0<*D0<8 because outside the <0A the 4elco owns the D0<*C0<. -71. No(ell Net@a e has an Ethe net f ame type called Ethe netH86'.'. @hat is the matchin" Cisco command line *ey&o d fo this encaps!lation method$ A. gns B. arpa C. snap D. sap E. no!ell-ether 5. dix 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter @8 page AA$-AA. 9o!ell ?#,., = sap %contains ?#,., BBC headers' 9o!ell ?#,.A = no!ell-ether %9etCare proprietar"' EthernetG66 = arpa %the 6nternet standard' snap = snap %&ield t"pe set to 2AA2' -7'. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Physical 0aye $ A. 4C1 B. AR1 C. 61 D. 5DD6 E. BBC 5. 5ast Ethernet 4he correct answer%s': D 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page A$ 5DD68 4o/en Ring and Ethernet are all ph"sical la"er &raming standards. -7). @hich of the follo&in" is t !e e"a din" standa d ISDN %RI se (ice$ A. 60D9 BR6 B channels are t"picall" -$K. B. 60D9 BR6 can handle onl" !oice. C. 60D9 BR6 can handle onl" data. D. 60D9 BR6 has ,B and )D channels. E. 60D9 BR6 D channels are )-K. 5. 60D9 BR6 can handle !oice and data. 4he correct answer%s': A D E 5 , -$K B channels carr" the data. ) )-K D channel is used &or control. 9ote: 6n certain parts o& the world8 it is possible that the 2B2 channels are onl" .-/ each instead o& -$/ each. -7-. In distance+(ecto o!tin"= the e is a p o#lem *no&n as the 9co!nt to infinity9 p o#lem. @hat is the most di ect sol!tion to this$ A. De&ining a ;aximum. B. Lou can not sol!e the 2count to in&init"2 problem with a distance !ector protocol.
C. 1oison Re!erse. D. 4riggered <pdates. E. 0plit HoriMon. 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)?-,)@ 4he most direct solution to the count to in&init" problem is to lower what in&init" is. 5or R618 the de&ault maximum number o& hops is )-. 6t ta/es a lot less time to count to )- than in&init". -7.. @hich of the follo&in" a e e<amples of the Net&o * 0aye $ A. 4o/en Ring B. BBC C. 0UB D. 61 E. 4C1 5. 61> 4he correct answer%s': D 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,.-,@ 7ther 9etwor/ Ba"er protocols also include Appletal/ and DECnet. 4C1 is considered to be at a higher Ba"er8 because it pro!ides guaranteed data deli!er". -7/. @hich type of s&itchin" eads I!st the add ess po tion of the f ame and then immediately sta ts fo &a din" it$ A. Cut-4hrough B. 0tore-and-5orward C. 4abling D. Routing E. 6n!erse AR1 5. 5ast 5orward 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -)--, Cut-4hrough is &ast8 but it does not read the entire &rame and per&orm an" error chec/ing be&ore &orwarding. 4his can result in &orwarding errors8 such as &ragments. -77. @hich feat! e of PPP 3Point to Point P otocol4 allo&s the o!te to #ind m!ltiple channels to"ethe = to fo m a sin"le lo"ical channel$ A. multi-lin/ ppp B. multi-channel ppp C. can2t be done D. omni-ppp E. plp 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)# ;ultilin/ 111 binds separate ph"sical lines into one logical line. 4his &eature is especiall" use&ul &or 60D9 BR68 where "ou are pro!ided , di&&erent circuits at -$/ each %so "ou can bind them together &or ),?/'. -78. @hich of the follo&in" a e sol!tions to the p o#lems enco!nte ed &ith Distance+1ecto A. De&ining a ;aximum B. 1oison Re!erse C. 4riggered <pdates o!tin"$
D. 0hortest path &irst algorithm. E. 0plit HoriMon 4he correct answer%s': A B C E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)?-,)@ 4he 0hortest 1ath 5irst %015' algorithm is used onl" with Bin/-0tate protocols such as 7015. -7:. Classf!l o!tin" p otocols do not incl!de s!#net mas*s in thei o!tin" !pdates. @hich of the follo&in" o!tin" p otocols a e conside ed classf!l$ A. E6DR1 B. 7015 C. 4C1 D. 6DR1 E. R61 5. 61 4he correct answer%s': D E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter +8 page ,)$ 6DR1 X R61 do 974 includes the subnet mas/ in their routing updates. 7015 X E6DR1 are classless routing protocols and D7 69CB<DE the subnet mas/ in updates. 4C1 and 61 are not routing protocols. -86. @hat is the standa d ISDN te m fo a nati(e ISDN telephone$ A. E4 B. 4E) C. 4E, D. BE E. 4A 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $),-$)A 4erminal EFuipment ) %4E)' understands what nati!e digital 60D9 is8 and has built-in analog to digital con!erters. -81. PICT N OPE? a e e<amples of &hat laye in the OSI se(en laye model$ A. 4ransport B. 1resentation C. Application D. Datalin/ E. 9etwor/ 5. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )+-)? 4he 706 1resentation la"er includes EBC6D6C8 A0C668 16C48 D658 ;6D68 and ;1ED. Encr"ption can also occur at this la"er. -8'. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Session 0aye $ A. 4C1 B. 0UB C. 61 D. >-Cindows E. 4o/en Ring 5. BBC 4he correct answer%s': B D
0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page )?-,# 9etbios 9ames8 0UB8 9508 >-Cindows are examples o& the 0ession la"er. -8). @hich "lo#al confi"! ation command &ill tell the o!te to load the IOS file 9IOSHfilename9 f om the Net&o * >ile se (e at 1.'.).- d! in" the ne<t #oot$ A. boot s"stem &lash 670G&ilename ).,.A.$ B. boot s"stem t&tp 670G&ilename ).,.A.$ C. con&ig-register #x# ).,.A.$ D. boot s"stem rom ).,.A.$ E. 4his can not be done8 onl" the &irst &ile in &lash can be used. 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ?8 page ,++ Router%con&ig' boot s"stem 3 C7RD 4541 &ilename or <RB &lash Boot &rom &lash memor" mop Boot &rom a Decnet ;71 ser!er rcp Boot &rom a ser!er !ia rcp rom Boot &rom rom t&tp Boot &rom a t&tp ser!er -8-. At &hat laye of the OSI efe ence model does >RAME+RE0A2 map to$ A. 0ession B. 1h"sical C. 9etwor/ D. 1resentation E. 4ransport 5. Datalin/ 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $#, Remember8 la"er , deals with 2&rames28 and 5rame-Rela" is purel" a la"er , procotol. -8.. A.'. is cha acte iGed #y laye ' identifie s= and &hat else$ A. :irtual Ban2s B. 0ession Ba"er C. 4ransport Ba"er D. Routing <pdates E. 1:C2s 4he correct answer%s': E 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page A@1ermament :irtual Circuits and Ba"er , identi&ies are t"pical in >.,.. -8/. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Net&o * 0aye $ A. 4o/en Ring B. RAR1 C. BBC D. DD1 E. 4C1 4he correct answer%s': B D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,.-,@ 4he &ollowing two are la"er A protocols:
DD1 - Datagram Deli!er" 1rotocol. Apple4al/ networ/ la"er protocol that is responsible &or deli!er" o& datagrams. RAR1 - Re!erse Address Resolution 1rotocol. 1rotocol in the 4C1*61 the allow a client to get assigned an 61 address based on it2s own ;AC address. -87. @hat is an ad(anta"e of 0AN se"mentation$ A. 6ncreases broadcasts. B. 6ncreases collisions. C. 1ro!ides more protocol support. D. Decreases broadcasts. E. Routing protocol support. 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page .. Broadcast containment is a primar" moti!e &or BA9 segmentation. -88. @hat does the Use Data" am P otocol 3UDP4 p o(ide$ A. Connectionless datagram ser!ice. B. 5EC9 X BEC9 C. 5low control and error chec/ing. D. 9ame resolution. E. 1ath disco!er". 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter A8 page ??-@# <D1 is connectionless8 and does not pro!ide error chec/ing. But remember8 error chec/ing can occur at other la"ers too. -8:. @hich OSI Refe ence 0aye is conce ned &ith lo"ical add essin"$ A. 9etwor/ B. 4ransport C. Datalin/ D. 1h"sical E. 0ession 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. Datalin/ is ph"sical %hardware' addressing. 9etwor/ is logical %so&tware' addressing. -:6. @hat laye can optionally s!ppo t elia#ility$ A. 4ransport B. 61 C. 1h"sical D. 9etwor/ E. 0ub-ph"sical la"er 4he correct answer%s': A 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,#-,. 4he 4ransport Ba"er: 0egments upper-la"er applications. Establishes an end-to-end connection. 0ends segments &rom one end host to another. 7ptionall"8 ensures data reliabilit".
-:1. @hich of the follo&in" is an e<ample of the Datalin* 0aye $ A. BBC B. 4C1 C. 0UB D. 61> E. 4o/en Ring 5. ;AC 4he correct answer%s': A 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page ,@-AA ;AC %media access control' and BBC %logical lin/ control' are both la"er , protocols. -:'. @hat is the last step in data encaps!lation$ A. <ser in&ormation is con!erted into data. B. 0egments are con!erted into datagrams and pac/ets. C. 5rames are put into bits. D. Data is con!erted into segments. E. 1ac/ets are put into logical &rame. 4he correct answer%s': C 4he 5i!e steps to data encapsulation %69 7RDER': )' <ser in&ormation is con!erted into data. ,' Data is con!erted into segments. A' 0egments are con!erted into datagrams and pac/ets. $' 1ac/ets are put into logical &rame. .' 5rames are put into bits. -:). @hich s&itchin" technolo"y can ed!ce the siGe of a # oadcast domain$ A. Cut-4hrough B. 0tore-and-5orward C. 0panning 4ree 1rotocol D. RAR1 E. AR1 5. :BA9 4he correct answer%s': 5 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ,8 page -$ :BA92s are logical wa"s to brea/ up a large broadcast domain. 4o get &rom :BA9 to :BA9 "ou must ha!e a router. -:-. Station A is t ansmittin" data to station % faste that station % can handle it. @hen station %9s #!ffe fills !p= it send o!t a messa"e to station A to stop sendin" data. Afte % empties o!t its #!ffe = station % sends a messa"e to station A to sta t sendin" data a"ain.This is most di ectly an e<ample of 3pic* the #est ans&e only4F A. 1oison Re!erse B. Connectionless protocol C. Cindowing D. Connection oriented protocol E. 5low Control 5. 0plit HoriMon 4he correct answer%s': E 5low control is when a station is being o!erloaded with data abd tells the
other station to stop &or a while8 so the recei!ing station can process the data that it has in its bu&&er. -:.. The Inte" ated Se (ices Di"ital Net&o * 3ISDN4 %asic Rate Inte face 3%RI4 p o(ides &hich of the follo&in"$ A. )..$$ ;bps B. ,AB I )D Channel C. ,$B I )D Channel D. ,B I )D Channel E. ,AB I the Disne" Channel 4he correct answer%s': D 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter ))8 page $)A Each B %Bearer' Data channel is -$K 4he D %Control' channel is )-K -:/. @hich laye mana"es p otocol access to the Net&o * laye $ A. Datalin/ - ;AC 0ubla"er B. Datalin/ - BBC 0ubla"er C. 4ransport D. 0ession E. 9etwor/ 4he correct answer%s': B 0"bex CC9A 0tud" Duide: Chapter )8 page A$ Ha!ing two Datalin/ subla"ers pro!ides ph"sical media independence. 4he ;AC subla"er encapsulates to the 1h"sical Ba"er. 4he BBC subla"er encapsulates to the 9etwor/ Ba"er.

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ROUTER COMMANDS 1. Identify the command to display the IP o!tin" ta#le$ A. show route %. sho& ip o!te C.

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