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Form
DECK
Form Deck is used as a stay in place form for structural
concrete slabs; as the permanent load carrying member for
insulating fill roofs; as exposed roofing and siding; as shelving;
and, as smoke barriers.
64 PAGE METRIC DESIGN MANUAL
Form Deck section pp. 50-63
General Information ................................................................................................... 50
Weld Patterns, Specifications ................................................................................... 51
UFS, ASD & LRFD ...................................................................................................... 52
UF1X, ASD & LRFD .................................................................................................... 53
UFX-36, ASD & LRFD ................................................................................................. 54
UF2X, ASD & LRFD .................................................................................................... 55
HPD, ASD & LRFD ...................................................................................................... 56
Concrete Volumes and Slab Design Data ............................................................... 57
Concrete Slabs on Form Deck .................................................................................. 58
Slab Coefficients ........................................................................................................ 60
Fire Ratings ................................................................................................................. 61
Miscellaneous Information
Custom Shapes, Metric Conversions ...................................................................... 62
Diaphragm Data, General Data ................................................................................. 63
In the tables, shear has been checked for uniform loads. The
allowable shear force is:
V = 0.85 x 2 x 0.09(f 'c)0.5bd.
The table values are based on f 'c = 20.7 MPa and, for the reinforcing
steel (welded wire fabric), Fy = 415 MPa.
### values in the table represent uniform live loads greater than
19kPa. Loads higher than this limit are usually caused by concentrated loads such as those caused by fork lift trucks. When heavy
concentrated loads are to be considered, the slab system should be
given additional analysis.
Span to depth ratios are limited to 28. Spot checks have shown that the
tabulated (live) loads would not cause a deflection greater than L/360.
In no case should the table values be used to predict slab
performance using randomly placed fibers in lieu of wire mesh.
Admixes are not to be considered as primary reinforcement.
In some short span layouts, the galvanized form deck is capable of
carrying all of the required loading without considering the concrete
slab strength. For these cases a minimum of 152 x 152 x MW 9.1 x
9.1 is recommended for crack control.
Concrete and Placing Concrete - To prevent
leakage at side laps, concrete should be placed in the opposite direction
to which the sheets were erected so that the concrete flow is away from
the lap rather than into the lap. Care should be taken during pouring
operations not to allow heavy concentrated loads or equipment to be
placed on the steel forms. When buggies are used to deliver the concrete,
the runways should be planked to avoid local damage. Concrete
admixtures containing calcium chloride (or other salts) should not be used
over steel forms.
Fastening - Welding patterns 1 and 2 represent minimum
acceptable fastening that will allow slabs to be designed on a continuous
basis and also stabilize joists. More frequent fastening may be required to
satisfy diaphragm or fire rating requirements. Consult the U.L. Fire
Resistance Directory for specific details on fire rated constructions.
Diaphragm values can be obtained from the SDI Diaphragm Design
Manual or by contacting our home office.
Welding washers are recommended for attaching deck lighter than 22
gage to structural steel (or joists). Welding washers are not recommended
for attaching deck that is 22 gage or heavier. Welding washers are never
recommended for attaching side laps except at supports. Welding
washers furnished by U.S.D., Inc. are 16 gage. The welder strikes an
arc, burns a hole through the sheet and builds a plug weld from the joist
(or beam) into the washer. Fasteners other than welds are acceptable to
U.S.D., Inc. providing that the designer has checked all of the design
parameters of the fasteners.
Finishes - Form deck is commonly available in two finishes,
galvanized (conforming to ASTM A653) and uncoated (black). Galvanized steel should always be specified for carrying non-structural
insulating concrete fills. Painted form deck is available on special order.
TION
INFORMATION
FORM DECK - GENERAL INFORMA
50
D etails
spans up to 1370 mm
50 mm end lap
MINIMUM WELD PATTERN #1
joists
pour stop
For LRFD:
(1) The steel yield stress for UFS, UF1X, UFX, or UF2X is 410
MPa.
(2) Deck used as a form for structural concrete shall meet SDI
construction loading criteria.
DETAIL AT SPANDREL
3. Installation
Place form deck sheets end to end and maintain alignment. In order to
form a working platform, immediately fasten sheets to the
supports. Place sheets with edges up and end lapped or butted at the
ends over supports; nest side laps one-half corrugation. Minimum bearing
on supports of deck ends shall be 40 mm unless otherwise shown.
Welding washers, when required, shall be furnished by United Steel Deck,
Inc. All sheets from opened bundles must be fastened before the end of
the working day; bundles must be left secured to prevent wind blowing the
individual sheets.
Closure (CC25)
pour stop
DETAIL AT SPANDREL
pour stop
2. Design
The section properties of the steel form units shall be calculated in
accordance with the AISI Specification for the Design of Cold Formed Steel
Structural Members.
For Allowable Stress Design (ASD) of forms:
(1) Bending stress for UFS, UF1X, UFX or UF2X shall
not exceed 250 MPa; or
(2) Bending stress for B, Inv.B, or HPD shall not
exceed 140 MPa;
(3) Deck used as a form for structural concrete
slabs shall meet SDI construction loading criteria.
1. Material
Steel form deck shall be as manufactured by United Steel Deck, Inc. Steel
shall conform to one of the following:
(1) ASTM A611 grade E (for uncoated UFS, UF1X, UFX,
and UF2X);
(2) ASTM A653-M SS grade 550 (for galvanized UFS, UF1X,
UFX, and UF2X);
(3) ASTM A611 grade C (for painted or uncoated B or
B Inv. deck);
(4) ASTM A653-M SS grade 230 or grade 275 (for galvanized B,
Inv. B, or HPD deck).
4. Site Storage
Steel deck shall be stored off the ground with one end elevated to provide
drainage and shall be protected from the weather with a ventilated
waterproof covering.
51
SECTION PROPERTIES
Metal Thickness
Mass
Gage
mm
(kg/m2)
28
26
24
22
0.38
0.45
0.61
0.75
5
5
5
7
Ip
ASD
Sp
16.4
20.5
27.3
34.1
1.9
2.5
3.5
4.3
R1
R2
R 1
R 2
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
23.85
28.55
37.87
47.05
6.03
7.98
12.61
18.21
6.30
11.63
24.37
40.91
28.37
33.96
45.05
55.27
9.38
12.05
18.07
24.66
9.38
16.11
33.90
55.06
Sn
LRFD
2.0
2.5
3.4
4.2
UFS
760 cover
20
14
20
63
LRFD
ASD
600
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1500
1650
1800
28
26
24
22
28
26
24
22
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
10.7 / 4.9
10.8 / 11.9
13.4 / 9.3
13.6 / 6.2
13.7 / 14.9
17.0 / 11.6
19.3 / 8.2
18.7 / 19.8
23.1 / 15.5
23.7 / 10.3
23.0 / 24.8
28.6 / 19.4
17.4 / 4.9
13.0 / 11.9
14.7 / 9.3
22.0 / 6.2
21.9 / 14.9
24.9 / 11.6
31.0 / 8.2
29.6 / 19.8
36.4 / 15.5
38.0 / 10.3
36.4 / 24.8
44.8 / 19.4
6.8 / 2.5
7.0 / 6.1
8.7 / 4.8
8.7 / 3.2
8.8 / 7.6
11.0 / 6.0
12.3 / 4.2
12.0 / 10.2
14.9 / 8.0
15.2 / 5.3
14.8 / 12.7
18.4 / 9.9
11.3 / 2.5
10.5 / 6.1
11.8 / 4.8
14.3 / 3.2
14.3 / 7.6
17.6 / 6.0
20.0 / 4.2
19.3 / 10.2
23.8 / 8.0
24.5 / 5.3
23.7 / 12.7
29.3 / 9.9
4.7 / 1.5
4.8 / 3.5
6.0 / 2.8
6.1 / 1.8
6.1 / 4.4
7.7 / 3.5
8.6 / 2.4
8.4 / 5.9
10.4 / 4.6
10.5 / 3.1
10.3 / 7.3
12.9 / 5.8
8.0 / 1.5
8.1 / 3.5
9.9 / 2.8
10.0 / 1.8
10.1 / 4.4
12.5 / 3.5
14.0 / 2.4
13.6 / 5.9
16.8 / 4.6
17.1 / 3.1
16.7 / 7.3
20.7 / 5.8
3.5 / 0.9
3.6 / 2.2
4.4 / 1.7
4.5 / 1.2
4.5 / 2.8
5.6 / 2.2
6.3 / 1.5
6.2 / 3.7
7.7 / 2.9
7.7 / 1.9
7.6 / 4.6
9.5 / 3.6
6.0 / 0.9
6.1 / 2.2
7.5 / 1.7
7.5 / 1.2
7.6 / 2.8
9.3 / 2.2
10.4 / 1.5
10.2 / 3.7
12.5 / 2.9
12.7 / 1.9
12.4 / 4.6
15.4 / 3.6
2.7 / 0.6
2.7 / 1.5
3.4 / 1.2
3.4 / 0.8
3.5 / 1.9
4.3 / 1.5
4.8 / 1.0
4.7 / 2.5
5.9 / 1.9
5.9 / 1.3
5.8 / 3.1
7.3 / 2.4
4.7 / 0.6
4.8 / 1.5
5.8 / 1.2
5.8 / 0.8
5.9 / 1.9
7.3 / 1.5
8.1 / 1.0
7.9 / 2.5
9.7 / 1.9
9.8 / 1.3
9.7 / 3.1
11.9 / 2.4
2.1 / 0.4
2.2 / 1.0
2.7 / 0.8
2.7 / 0.5
2.7 / 1.3
3.4 / 1.0
3.8 / 0.7
3.7 / 1.7
4.7 / 1.4
4.7 / 0.9
4.6 / 2.2
5.8 / 1.7
3.8 / 0.4
3.9 / 1.0
4.7 / 0.8
4.7 / 0.5
4.8 / 1.3
5.9 / 1.0
6.5 / 0.7
6.3 / 1.7
7.8 / 1.4
7.9 / 0.9
7.7 / 2.2
9.5 / 1.7
1.7 / 0.3
1.8 / 0.8
2.2 / 0.6
2.2 / 0.4
2.2 / 1.0
2.8 / 0.7
3.1 / 0.5
3.0 / 1.3
3.8 / 1.0
3.8 / 0.7
3.7 / 1.6
4.7 / 1.2
3.2 / 0.3
3.2 / 0.8
3.9 / 0.6
3.9 / 0.4
4.0 / 1.0
4.8 / 0.7
5.3 / 0.5
5.2 /1.3
6.4 /1.0
6.5 / 0.7
6.4 / 1.6
7.8 / 1.2
1.4 / 0.2
1.4 / 0.6
1.8 / 0.4
1.8 / 0.3
1.8 / 0.7
2.3 /0.6
2.5 / 0.4
2.5 / 1.0
3.1 / 0.7
3.1 / 0.5
3.1 / 1.2
3.9 / 0.9
2.7 / 0.2
2.7 / 0.6
3.3 / 0.4
3.3 / 0.3
3.4 / 0.7
4.1 / 0.6
4.5 / 0.4
4.4 / 1.0
5.4 / 0.7
5.4 / 0.5
5.3 / 1.2
6.5 / 0.9
1.2 / 0.2
1.2 / 0.4
1.5 / 0.3
1.5 / 0.2
1.5 / 0.6
1.9 / 0.4
2.1 / 0.3
2.1 / 0.7
2.6 / 0.6
2.6 / 0.4
2.6 / 0.9
3.2 / 0.7
2.3 / 0.2
2.4 / 0.4
2.9 / 0.3
2.8 / 0.2
2.9 / 0.6
3.5 / 0.4
3.8 / 0.3
3.8 / 0.7
4.6 / 0.6
4.6 / 0.4
4.6 / 0.9
5.6 / 0.7
UFS
52
Span, mm
Gage
SECTION PROPERTIES
Metal Thickness
Mass
Gage
mm
(kg/m2)
26
24
22
20
0.45
0.61
0.75
0.91
5
7
7
10
Ip
ASD
Sp
53.3
76.5
98.3
120.0
R1
R2
R 1
R 2
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
29.32
42.41
52.90
63.31
4.51
7.17
10.43
14.17
0.31
9.18
19.69
31.83
34.84
48.31
59.44
71.90
7.08
10.67
14.48
19.54
10.43
12.77
26.39
43.97
1800
1950
2100
2.2 / 0.6
2.2 / 1.4
2.7 / 1.1
3.2 / 0.9
3.2 / 2.1
3.9 / 1.6
4.2 / 1.1
4.2 / 2.6
5.2 / 2.1
5.4 / 1.3
5.3 / 3.2
6.7 / 2.5
3.9 / 0.6
3.9 / 1.4
4.7 / 1.1
5.5 / 0.9
5.4 / 2.1
6.7 / 1.6
7.1 / 1.1
7.0 / 2.6
8.6 / 2.1
9.0 / 1.3
8.9 / 3.2
10.9 / 2.5
1.9 / 0.5
1.8 / 1.1
2.3 / 0.9
2.7 / 0.7
2.7 / 1.6
3.4 / 1.3
3.6 / 0.9
3.6 / 2.1
4.4 / 1.6
4.6 / 1.1
4.6 / 2.5
5.7 / 2.0
3.4 / 0.5
3.4 / 1.1
4.1 / 0.9
4.7 / 0.7
4.7 / 1.6
5.7 / 1.3
6.1 / 0.9
6.1 / 2.1
7.4 / 1.6
7.7 / 1.1
7.6 / 2.5
9.4 / 2.0
1.6 / 0.4
1.6 / 0.9
2.0 / 0.7
2.3 / 0.5
2.3 / 1.3
2.9 / 1.0
3.1 / 0.7
3.1 / 1.7
3.8 / 1.3
3.9 / 0.8
3.9 / 2.0
4.9 / 1.6
3.0 / 0.4
3.0 / 0.9
3.6 / 0.7
4.1 / 0.5
4.1 / 1.3
5.0 / 1.0
5.3 / 0.7
5.3 / 1.7
6.5 / 1.3
6.7 / 0.8
6.7 / 2.0
8.2 / 1.6
Sn
3.5
5.2
6.8
8.8
LRFD
3.5
5.2
6.8
8.8
UF1X
The bottom
flange can
accept a 19 mm
shear stud.
685 cover
38
25
38
LRFD
ASD
115
Gage
Span
Condition
26
24
22
20
26
24
22
20
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
8.7 / 4.8
8.6 / 11.5
10.7 / 9.0
12.7 / 6.8
12.5 / 16.5
15.5 / 12.9
16.7 / 8.8
16.5 / 21.2
20.5 / 16.6
21.5 / 10.7
21.1 / 25.9
26.2 / 20.2
14.2 / 4.8
9.7 / 11.5
11.0 / 9.0
20.5 / 6.8
11.8 / 16.5
13.3 / 12.9
27.0 / 8.8
23.9 / 21.2
27.1 / 16.6
34.5 / 10.7
33.3 / 25.9
41.0 / 20.2
6.4 / 3.0
6.3 / 7.2
7.9 / 5.7
9.3 / 4.3
9.2 / 10.4
11.5 / 8.1
12.3 / 5.5
12.2 / 13.3
15.1 / 10.4
15.8 / 6.8
15.6 / 16.3
19.4 / 12.8
10.6 / 3.0
8.4 / 7.2
9.5 / 5.7
15.2 / 4.3
10.2 / 10.4
11.5 / 8.1
19.9 / 5.5
19.5 / 13.3
23.3 / 10.4
25.4 / 6.8
24.8 / 16.3
30.6 / 12.8
4.9 / 2.0
4.9 / 4.8
6.0 / 3.8
7.1 / 2.9
7.1 / 6.9
8.8 / 5.4
9.4 / 3.7
9.3 / 8.9
11.6 / 7.0
12.1 / 4.5
12.0 / 10.9
14.9 / 8.5
8.2 / 2.0
7.4 / 4.8
8.4 / 3.8
11.7 / 2.9
9.0 / 6.9
10.1 / 5.4
15.4 / 3.7
15.1 / 8.9
18.6 / 7.0
19.6 / 4.5
19.2 / 10.9
23.7 / 8.5
3.9 / 1.4
3.8 / 3.4
4.8 / 2.7
5.6 / 2.0
5.6 / 4.9
7.0 / 3.8
7.4 / 2.6
7.4 / 6.3
9.2 / 4.9
9.5 / 3.2
9.5 / 7.7
11.8 / 6.0
6.6 / 1.4
6.5 / 3.4
7.5 / 2.7
9.4 / 2.0
8.0 / 4.9
9.0 / 3.8
12.2 / 2.6
12.1 / 6.3
14.9 / 4.9
15.6 / 3.2
15.3 / 7.7
18.9 / 6.0
3.1 / 1.0
3.1 / 2.5
3.9 / 1.9
4.6 / 1.5
4.5 / 3.6
5.7 / 2.8
6.0 / 1.9
6.0 / 4.6
7.5 / 3.6
7.7 / 2.3
7.7 / 5.6
9.6 / 4.4
5.4 / 1.0
5.4 / 2.5
6.6 / 1.9
7.7 / 1.5
7.3 / 3.6
8.2 / 2.8
10.0 / 1.9
9.9 / 4.6
12.2 / 3.6
12.7 / 2.3
12.5 / 5.6
15.5 / 4.4
2.6 / 0.8
2.6 / 1.9
3.2 / 1.5
3.8 / 1.1
3.7 / 2.7
4.7 / 2.1
5.0 / 1.4
5.0 / 3.4
6.2 / 2.7
6.4 / 1.7
6.4 / 4.2
7.9 / 3.3
4.5 / 0.8
4.5 / 1.9
5.5 / 1.5
6.4 / 1.1
6.4 / 2.7
7.5 / 2.1
8.3 / 1.4
8.3 / 3.4
10.2 / 2.7
10.6 / 1.7
10.5 / 4.2
12.9 / 3.3
NOTES:
Vented deck with 1.5% open area is available for use with insulating fills. Insulating fill manufacturers have determined load capacities of various combinations of
fill and deck both with and without foamed plastic insulation boards. Refer to the fill manufacturers literature for loading limitations.
53
SECTION PROPERTIES
Metal Thickness
Mass
Ip
Gage
mm
(kg/m2)
26
24
22
20
0.45
0.61
0.75
0.91
5
5
7
10
ASD
Sp
97.0
138.0
178.0
223.0
4.7
6.8
9.0
11.9
R1
R2
R 1
R 2
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
25.66
45.74
60.99
73.04
3.88
6.26
9.06
12.39
0.28
9.12
19.48
31.39
31.84
56.77
71.57
86.63
6.06
9.27
12.67
17.09
9.81
12.67
26.08
43.24
Sn
4.2
6.8
9.0
11.6
LRFD
UFX-36
The bottom
flange can
accept a 19 mm
shear stud.
915 cover
41
33
LRFD
ASD
130
41
Gage
Span
Condition
26
24
22
20
26
24
22
20
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
6.4 / 3.7
6.3 / 8.8
7.9 / 6.9
9.3 / 5.2
9.3 / 12.5
11.6 / 9.8
12.4 / 6.7
12.2 / 16.1
15.2 / 12.6
15.9 / 8.4
15.7 / 20.2
19.6 / 15.8
10.5 / 3.7
7.0 / 8.8
7.9 / 6.9
15.2 / 5.2
8.9 / 12.5
10.0 / 9.8
20.1 / 6.7
17.8 / 16.1
20.2 / 12.6
25.6 / 8.4
25.1 / 20.2
31.0 / 15.8
5.1 / 2.6
5.0 / 6.2
6.2 / 4.8
7.4 / 3.7
7.4 / 8.8
9.2 / 6.9
9.8 / 4.7
9.7 / 11.3
12.1 / 8.9
12.5 / 5.9
12.5 / 14.2
15.5 / 11.1
8.5 / 2.6
6.3 / 6.2
7.1 / 4.8
12.1 / 3.7
8.0 / 8.8
9.0 / 6.9
15.9 / 4.7
15.7 / 11.3
18.0 / 8.9
20.3 / 5.9
20.0 / 14.2
24.7 / 11.1
4.1 / 1.9
4.1 / 4.5
5.1 / 3.5
6.0 / 2.7
6.0 / 6.4
7.5 / 5.0
7.9 / 3.4
7.9 / 8.3
9.8 / 6.5
10.2 / 4.3
10.1 / 10.4
12.6 / 8.1
7.0 / 1.9
5.7 / 4.5
6.4 / 3.5
9.9 / 2.7
7.2 / 6.4
8.1 / 5.0
13.0 / 3.4
12.8 / 8.3
15.8 / 6.5
16.5 / 4.3
16.4 / 10.4
20.2 / 8.1
3.4 / 1.4
3.4 / 3.4
4.2 / 2.7
4.9 / 2.0
4.9 / 4.8
6.2 / 3.8
6.5 / 2.6
6.5 / 6.2
8.1 / 4.9
8.4 / 3.2
8.4 / 7.8
10.4 / 6.1
5.9 / 1.4
5.2 / 3.4
5.9 / 2.7
8.3 / 2.0
6.6 / 4.8
7.4 / 3.8
10.8 / 2.6
10.7 / 6.2
13.2 / 4.9
13.7 / 3.2
13.6 / 7.8
16.8 / 6.1
2.9 / 1.1
2.8 / 2.6
3.5 / 2.0
4.2 / 1.5
4.2 / 3.7
5.2 / 2.9
5.5 / 2.0
5.5 / 4.8
6.8 / 3.7
7.1 / 2.5
7.0 / 6.0
8.8 / 4.7
5.0 / 1.1
4.8 / 2.6
5.4 / 2.0
7.0 / 1.5
6.1 / 3.7
6.8 / 2.9
9.2 / 2.0
9.1 / 4.8
11.2 / 3.7
11.6 / 2.5
11.5 / 6.0
14.3 / 4.7
2.4 / 0.9
2.4 / 2.1
3.0 / 1.6
3.5 / 1.2
3.5 / 2.9
4.4 / 2.3
4.7 / 1.6
4.7 / 3.8
5.8 / 2.9
6.0 / 2.0
6.0 / 4.7
7.5 / 3.7
4.3 / 0.9
4.3 / 2.1
5.0 / 1.6
6.1 / 1.2
5.6 / 2.9
6.4 / 2.3
7.9 / 1.6
7.8 / 3.8
9.6 / 2.9
10.0 / 2.0
9.9 / 4.7
12.2 / 3.7
2100
2250
2400
2.1 / 0.7
2.1 / 1.6
2.6 / 1.3
3.1 / 1.0
3.1 / 2.3
3.8 / 1.8
4.0 / 1.2
4.0 / 3.0
5.0 /2.4
5.2 / 1.6
5.2 / 3.8
6.5 / 3.0
3.8 / 0.7
3.8 / 1.6
4.6 / 1.3
5.3 / 1.0
5.3 / 2.3
5.9 / 1.8
6.9 / 1.2
6.8 / 3.0
8.4 / 2.4
8.7 / 1.6
8.6 / 3.8
10.6 / 3.0
1.8 / 0.6
1.8 / 1.3
2.3 / 1.0
2.7 / 0.8
2.7 / 1.9
3.3 / 1.5
3.5 / 1.0
3.5 / 2.4
4.4 / 1.9
4.5 / 1.3
4.5 / 3.1
5.6 / 2.4
3.4 / 0.6
3.3 / 1.3
4.0 / 1.0
4.7 / 0.8
4.7 / 1.9
5.6 / 1.5
6.0 / 1.0
6.0 / 2.4
7.4 / 1.9
7.6 / 1.3
7.6 / 3.1
9.3 / 2.4
1.6 / 0.5
1.6 / 1.1
2.0 / 0.9
2.3 / 0.7
2.3 / 1.6
2.9 / 1.2
3.1 / 0.8
3.1 / 2.0
3.9 / 1.6
4.0 / 1.0
4.0 / 2.5
5.0 / 2.0
3.0 / 0.5
3.0 / 1.1
3.6 / 0.9
4.1 / 0.7
4.2/ 1.6
5.1 / 1.2
5.4 / 0.8
5.3 / 2.0
6.5 / 1.6
6.7 / 1.0
6.7 / 2.5
8.3 / 2.0
NOTES:
Vented deck with 1.5% open area is available for use with insulating fills. Insulating fill manufacturers have determined load capacities of various combinations of
fill and deck both with and without foamed plastic insulation boards. Refer to the fill manufacturers literature for loading limitations.
54
SECTION PROPERTIES
Metal Thickness
Mass
Gage
mm
(kg/m2)
24
22
20
18
0.61
0.75
0.91
1.20
7
10
10
15
Ip
ASD
Sp
317
410
518
714
10.3
13.5
17.0
25.2
R1
R2
R 1
R 2
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
(kN/m)
34.44
61.37
88.47
128.37
5.25
7.71
10.62
17.57
12.20
21.66
32.46
57.62
47.04
79.93
117.73
163.19
7.76
10.74
14.65
24.05
16.87
29.07
44.72
78.63
Sn
LRFD
10.8
14.1
18.2
26.1
UF2X
The bottom
flange can
accept a 19 mm
shear stud.
760 cover
50
50
LRFD
ASD
50
150
Gage
Span
Condition
24
22
20
18
24
22
20
18
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
6.3 / 3.5
6.4 / 8.5
8.0 / 6.7
8.3 / 4.6
8.6 / 11.0
10.6 / 8.6
10.7 / 5.8
11.1 / 13.9
13.8 / 10.9
15.4 / 8.0
15.8 / 19.2
19.7 / 15.0
9.1 / 3.5
7.9 /8.5
9.0 / 6.7
12.4 / 4.6
13.4 / 11.0
15.1 / 8.6
16.7 / 5.8
17.9 / 13.9
20.8 / 10.9
24.9 / 8.0
25.4 / 19.2
31.4 / 15.0
5.4 / 2.8
5.5 / 6.7
6.8 / 5.2
7.1 / 3.6
7.3 / 8.7
9.1 / 6.8
9.1 / 4.6
9.4 / 11.0
11.8 / 8.6
13.1 / 6.3
13.5 / 15.1
16.8 / 11.8
8.4 / 2.8
7.4 / 6.7
8.3 / 5.2
11.5 / 3.6
12.0 / 8.7
14.0 / 6.8
14.9 / 4.6
15.3 / 11.0
19.0 / 8.6
21.3 / 6.3
21.7 / 15.1
26.9 / 11.8
4.6 / 2.2
4.8 / 5.4
5.9 / 4.2
6.1 / 2.9
6.3 / 6.9
7.9 / 5.4
7.9 / 3.6
8.1 / 8.8
10.2 / 6.9
11.3 / 5.0
11.7 / 12.1
14.5 / 9.5
7.8 / 2.2
6.9 / 5.4
7.8 / 4.2
10.1 / 2.9
10.4 / 6.9
12.8 / 5.4
12.9 / 3.6
13.3 / 8.8
16.5 / 6.9
18.4 / 5.0
18.8 / 12.1
23.3 / 9.5
4.0 / 1.8
4.2 / 4.4
5.2 / 3.4
5.3 / 2.3
5.5 / 5.6
6.9 / 4.4
6.9 / 3.0
7.1 / 7.1
8.9 / 5.6
9.9 / 4.1
10.2 / 9.8
12.7 / 7.7
6.9 / 1.8
6.4 / 4.4
7.3 / 3.4
8.9 / 2.3
9.1 / 5.6
11.2 / 4.4
11.3 / 3.0
11. 7 / 7.1
14.4 / 5.6
16.1 / 4.1
16.5 / 9.8
20.4 / 7.7
3.6 / 1.5
3.7 / 3.6
4.5 / 2.8
4.7 / 1.9
4.8 / 4.7
6.0 / 3.6
6.0 / 2.4
6.2 / 5.9
7.8 / 4.6
8.7 / 3.4
8.9 / 8.1
11.1 / 6.3
6.1 / 1.5
6.1 / 3.6
6.8 / 2.8
7.8 / 1.9
8.1 / 4.7
10.0 / 3.6
10.0 / 2.4
10.3 / 5.9
12.7 / 4.6
14.2 / 3.4
14.6 / 8.1
18.0 / 6.3
3.2 / 1.2
3.2 / 3.0
4.0 / 2.3
4.1 / 1.6
4.3 / 3.9
5.3 / 3.0
5.3 / 2.0
5.5 / 4.9
6.9 / 3.8
7.7 / 2.8
7.9 / 6.8
9.9 / 5.3
5.4 / 1.2
5.6 / 3.0
6.5 / 2.3
7.0 / 1.6
7.2 / 3.9
8.9 / 3.0
8.9 / 2.0
9.2 / 4.9
11.4 / 3.8
12.6 / 2.8
13.0 / 6.8
16.0 / 5.3
2700
2850
3000
2.8 / 1.0
2.9 / 2.5
3.6 / 2.0
3.7 / 1.4
3.8 / 3.3
4.8 / 2.6
4.8 / 1.7
4.9 / 4.1
6.2 / 3.2
6.9 / 2.4
7.1 / 5.7
8.8 / 4.5
4.9 / 1.0
5.0 / 2.5
6.1 / 2.0
6.3 / 1.4
6.5 / 3.3
8.0 / 2.6
8.0 / 1.7
8.3 / 4.1
10.2 / 3.2
11.3 / 2.4
11.6 / 5.7
14.4 / 4.5
2.5 / 0.9
2.6 / 2.1
3.2 / 1.7
3.3 / 1.2
3.4 / 2.8
4.3 / 2.2
4.3 / 1.5
4.4 / 3.5
5.5 / 2.7
6.2 / 2.0
6.3 / 4.8
7.9 / 3.8
4.4 / 0.9
4.6 / 2.1
5.6 / 1.7
5.7 / 1.2
5.9 / 2.8
7.2 / 2.2
7.2 / 1.5
7.5 / 3.5
9.2 / 2.7
10.2 / 2.0
10.5 / 4.8
13.0 / 3.8
2.3 / 0.8
2.4 / 1.8
2.9 / 1.4
3.0 / 1.0
3.1 / 2.4
3.9 / 1.9
3.9 / 1.2
4.0 / 3.0
5.0 / 2.4
5.6 / 1.7
5.7 / 4.2
7.2 / 3.2
4.1 / 0.8
4.2 / 1.8
5.1 / 1.4
5.2 / 1.0
5.4 / 2.4
6.6 / 1.9
6.6 / 1.2
6.8 / 3.0
8.4 / 2.4
9.2 / 1.7
9.5 / 4.2
11.7 / 3.2
NOTES:
Vented deck with 1.5% open area is available for use with insulating fills. Insulating fill manufacturers have determined load capacities of various combinations of
fill and deck both with and without foamed plastic insulation boards. Refer to the fill manufacturers literature for loading limitations.
55
HPD
165
710
Cv = 0.0268
galvanized finish
SECTION PROPERTIES
40 ksi 33 ksi
Metal Thk.
Gage
mm
Mass
kg/m2
14
12
10
14
12
10
1.90
2.66
3.42
1.90
2.66
3.42
24
34
44
24
34
44
2171
3059
3947
2171
3059
3947
60
83
107
60
83
107
33 ksi
Span
60
83
107
60
83
107
LRFD
V
kN/m
R1
kN/m
R2
kN/m
V
kN/m
R1
kN/m
R
kN/m
111.63
154.49
196.32
131.01
181.32
230.41
30.12
75.39
140.64
33.73
84.38
156.72
85.20
171.09
284.73
97.69
196.14
326.50
155.91
215.79
274.21
188.99
261.55
332.36
41.55
103.84
193.78
46.83
117.09
218.46
117.25
235.37
391.75
135.46
272.02
452.69
1800
1950
2100
2250
2400
2550
2700
2850
3000
3150
3300
3450
3600
1800
1950
2100
2250
2400
2550
2700
2850
3000
3150
3300
3450
3600
ASD
14
20.5 / 32.4
17.5 / 25.5
15.1 / 20.4
13.1 / 16.6
11.5 / 13.7
10.2 / 11.4
9.1 / 9.6
8.2 / 8.2
7.4 / 7.0
6.7 / 6.0
6.1 / 5.3
5.6 / 4.6
5.1 / 4.0
24.6 / 32.4
21.0 / 25.5
18.1 / 20.4
15.7 / 16.6
13.8 / 13.7
12.3 / 11.4
10.9 / 9.6
9.8 / 8.2
8.9 / 7.0
8.0 / 6.0
7.3 / 5.3
6.7 / 4.6
6.2 / 4.0
12
28.4 / 45.6
24.2 / 35.9
20.8 / 28.7
18.2 / 23.3
16.0 / 19.2
14.1 / 16.0
12.6 / 13.5
11.3 / 11.5
10.2 / 9.8
9.3 / 8.5
8.4 / 7.4
7.7 / 6.5
7.1 / 5.7
34.0 / 45.6
29.0 / 35.9
25.0 / 28.7
21.8 / 23.3
19.2 / 19.2
17.0 / 16.0
15.1 / 13.5
13.6 / 11.5
12.3 / 9.8
11.1 / 8.5
10.1 / 7.4
9.3 / 6.5
8.5 / 5.7
HEA
VY PL
ANK DECK - HPD
HEAV
PLANK
56
ASD
Sp
Sn
Ip
mm4/mm mm3/mm mm3/mm
SINGLE SPAN UNIFORM TOTAL LOAD / Load that Produces l/180 Deflection, kPa
40 ksi
82
65
EXAMPLE:
The deck is to carry 450 mm (total
depth) of concrete and span 2400
mm. Use SDI single span loading
to select the deck gage.
Conc. Wt. = (450 - 65) (1) (1) 2320
1000
= 893.2 kg/m2
Conc.fill flutes
= 0.0268 x 2320
= 62.2 kg/m2
893.2 + 62.2
= 955.4 kg/m2
82
LRFD
10
36.4 / 58.8
31.0 / 46.3
26.8 / 37.0
23.3 / 30.1
20.5 / 24.8
18.2 / 20.7
16.2 / 17.4
14.5 / 14.8
13.1 / 12.7
11.9 / 11.0
10.8 / 9.5
9.9 / 8.4
9.1 / 7.4
43.7 / 58.8
37.2 / 46.3
32.1 / 37.0
28.0 / 30.1
24.6 / 24.8
21.8 / 20.7
19.4 / 17.4
17.4 / 14.8
15.7 / 12.7
14.3 / 11.0
13.0 / 9.5
11.9 / 8.4
10.9 / 7.4
14
32.1 / 32.4
27.4 / 25.5
23.6 / 20.4
20.6 / 16.6
18.1 / 13.7
16.0 / 11.4
14.3 / 9.6
12.8 / 8.2
11.6 / 7.0
10.5 / 6.0
9.6 / 5.3
8.7 / 4.6
8.0 / 4.0
39.0 / 32.4
33.2 / 25.5
28.6 / 20.4
24.9 / 16.6
21.9 / 13.7
19.4 / 11.4
17.3 / 9.6
15.5 / 8.2
14.0 / 7.0
12.7 / 6.0
11.6 / 5.3
10.6 / 4.6
9.7 / 4.0
12
44.5 / 45.6
37.9 / 35.9
32.7 / 28.7
28.5 / 23.3
25.0 / 19.2
22.2 / 16.0
19.8 / 13.5
17.7 / 11.5
16.0 / 9.8
14.5 / 8.5
13.2 / 7.4
12.1 / 6.5
11.1 / 5.7
53.9 / 45.6
45.9 / 35.9
39.6 / 28.7
34.5 / 23.3
30.3 / 19.2
26.9 / 16.0
24.0 / 13.5
21.5 / 11.5
19.4 / 9.8
17.6 / 8.5
16.0 / 7.4
14.7 / 6.5
13.5 / 5.7
10
57.1 / 58.8
48.7 / 46.3
42.0 / 37.0
36.5 / 30.1
32.1 / 24.8
28.5 / 20.7
25.4 / 17.4
22.8 / 14.8
20.6 / 12.7
18.6 / 11.0
17.0 / 9.5
15.5 / 8.4
14.3 / 7.4
69.2 / 58.8
59.0 / 46.3
50.9 / 37.0
44.3 / 30.1
38.9 / 24.8
34.5 / 20.7
30.8 / 17.4
27.6 / 14.8
24.9 / 12.7
22.6 / 11.0
20.6 / 9.5
18.8 / 8.4
17.3 / 7.4
profile considerations
Draped Mesh Slabs: Deck depth = h; Total Slab Depth = D; Wire diameter = w.
D = 65 mm to 75 mm
+ d = (D - h)/2
- d = (D - h)/2 + h/2 = D/2
TOP COVER = 20 mm
+d
D
-d
D > 75 mm
- d = (D - h/2 - 3w/2 - 20 mm)
+ d = (D - h - w/2)
-d
TOP COVER = 20 mm
+d
- d = (D - 20 mm - 3w/2)
+ d = (D - h - w/2)
TOP COVER = 20 mm
+d
-d
slab
depth
uniform deck
65
75
90
100
115
125
140
150
165
180
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
Wt.
Vol.
UFS
Cv = .0071
UF1X
Cv = .0127
UFX
Cv = .0167
INV. B
Cv = .0238
UF2X
Cv = .0254
1.29
.056
1.58
.069
1.87
.082
2.15
.094
2.44
.107
2.73
.120
3.01
.132
3.30
.145
3.59
.158
3.88
.171
1.44
.063
1.72
.062
2.01
.089
2.30
.101
2.58
.114
2.87
.127
3.16
.139
3.49
.152
3.78
.165
1.34
.059
1.63
.072
1.91
.085
2.20
.097
2.49
.110
2.82
.123
3.11
.136
3.40
.148
3.68
.161
1.72
.075
1.96
.087
2.30
.100
2.58
.113
2.87
.125
3.16
.138
3.44
.495
3.73
.151
1.72
.076
2.01
.089
2.30
.101
2.58
.114
2.87
.127
3.21
.140
3.49
.152
FORM DECK SL
ABS
SLABS
57
Spans, mm
Slab
Mesh
+d
-d
+M
-M
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
65
25
25
25
32
32
32
527
744
1058
685
969
1385
13.4
19.0
##.#
9.9
14.0
20.0
7.6
10.7
15.3
6.0
8.4
12.1
4.8
6.8
9.8
4.0
5.7
8.1
3.4
4.8
6.8
75
31
31
31
38
38
38
668
944
1349
825
1169
1675
16.2
##.#
##.#
11.9
16.8
##.#
9.1
12.9
18.5
7.2
10.2
14.6
5.8
8.3
11.8
4.8
6.8
9.8
4.0
5.7
8.2
90
72
72
55
54
3232
4397
2465
3287
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.4
##.#
14.4
19.2
12.1
16.1
100
85
84
68
67
3813
5198
3046
4087
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.8
##.#
14.9
##.#
28 gage
26 gage
24 gage
Spans, mm
Slab
Mesh
+d
-d
+M
-M
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
75
25
25
38
38
769
1095
1169
1675
##.#
##.#
11.3
16.1
7.2
10.3
5.0
7.2
3.7
5.3
2.8
4.0
2.2
3.2
90
61
61
61
49
50
49
3697
4037
5451
2936
3267
4310
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
14.4
16.0
##.#
10.6
11.8
15.5
8.1
9.0
11.9
6.4
7.1
9.4
100
73
74
73
61
63
61
4497
4908
6652
3737
4138
5511
##.#
##.#
##.#
###
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
18.3
##.#
##.#
13.5
14.9
19.9
10.3
11.4
15.2
8.1
9.0
12.0
115
86
86
75
74
5778
7853
5009
6712
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
18.0
##.#
13.8
18.5
10.9
14.6
125
99
87
9053
7913
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.2
140
111
99
10254
9113
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
19.9
150
124
112
11455
10314
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
22 gage
20 gage
26 gage
24 gage
Spans, mm
Slab
Mesh
+d
-d
+M
-M
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
75
21
21
38
38
644
913
1169
1675
6.1
8.6
4.2
6.0
3.1
4.4
2.4
3.4
0.0
2.7
0.0
2.1
0.0
0.0
90
53
53
53
45
46
45
3196
3493
4701
2686
2995
3935
19.0
##.#
##.#
13.2
14.7
19.3
9.7
10.8
14.2
7.4
8.3
10.9
5.9
6.5
8.6
4.7
5.3
6.9
3.9
4.4
5.7
100
65
65
65
57
59
57
3997
4364
5901
3487
3866
5136
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.1
19.0
##.#
12.6
13.9
18.5
9.6
10.7
14.2
7.6
8.4
11.2
6.2
6.8
9.1
5.1
5.6
7.5
115
79
78
71
70
5234
7102
4737
6337
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.1
##.#
13.1
17.5
10.3
13.8
8.4
11.2
6.9
9.2
125
91
83
8303
7537
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
16.4
13.3
11.0
140
104
95
9504
8738
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
19.0
15.4
12.7
150
116
108
10704
9939
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.5
14.5
26 gage
58
24 gage
22 gage
20 gage
Spans, mm
Slab
Mesh
+d
-d
+M
-M
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
100
49
48
76
75
1505
2144
2344
3306
7.2
10.3
5.5
7.9
4.4
6.2
3.5
5.0
2.9
4.2
2.5
3.5
2.1
3.0
115
61
61
61
87
88
87
3697
4037
5451
5212
5731
7630
17.8
19.4
##.#
13.6
14.8
##.#
10.7
11.7
15.8
8.7
9.5
12.8
7.2
7.9
10.6
6.0
6.6
8.9
5.1
5.6
7.6
125
73
74
73
99
101
99
4497
4908
6652
6013
6601
8831
##.#
##.#
##.#
16.5
18.0
##.#
13.1
14.3
19.2
10.6
11.5
15.6
8.7
9.5
12.9
7.3
8.0
10.8
6.3
6.8
9.2
140
86
86
113
112
5778
7853
7472
10032
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
16.3
##.#
13.2
17.7
10.9
14.6
9.2
12.3
7.8
10.5
150
99
125
9053
11232
##.#
##.#
##.#
19.8
16.4
13.8
11.7
165
124
137
11455
12527
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
18.3
15.4
13.1
180
137
150
12655
13728
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
1618
14.3
24 gage
22 gage
Spans, mm
Slab
Mesh
+d
-d
+M
-M
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
90
49
48
64
63
1505
2144
1955
2748
9.6
13.5
7.0
9.9
5.4
7.6
4.3
6.0
3.4
4.8
2.9
4.0
2.4
3.4
100
61
61
61
74
75
74
3697
4037
5451
4454
4910
6523
##.#
##.#
##.#
16.0
17.7
##.#
12.3
13.5
18.0
9.7
10.7
14.2
7.9
8.7
11.5
6.5
7.2
9.5
5.5
6.0
8.0
115
73
74
73
87
88
87
4497
4908
6652
5254
5780
7724
##.#
##.#
##.#
18.9
##.#
##.#
14.5
15.9
##.#
11.4
12.6
16.8
9.3
10.2
13.6
7.7
8.4
11.3
6.4
7.1
9.5
125
86
86
101
99
5778
7853
6651
8925
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
18.3
##.#
14.5
19.4
11.7
15.8
9.7
13.0
8.2
10.9
140
99
112
9053
10126
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
17.9
14.8
12.4
150
111
125
10254
11326
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
20.0
16.5
13.9
165
124
137
11455
12527
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
##.#
18.3
15.4
20 gage
18 gage
22 gage
16 gage
59
reinforcement properties
Conventional
(USA)
6x
6x
6x
6x
4x
4x
4x
4x
**This table is a
Metric**
(INTERNATIONAL)
6 W 1.4 x 1.4
152 x 152 MW 9.1
6 W 2.0 x 2.0
152 x 152 MW 12.9
6 W 2.9 x 2.9
152 x 152 MW 18.7
6 W 4.0 x 4.0
152 x 152 MW 25.8
4 W 1.4 x 1.4
102 x 102 MW 9.1
4 W 2.0 x 2.0
102 x 102 MW 12.9
4 W 2.9 x 2.9
102 x 102 MW 18.7
4 W 4.0 x 4.0
102 x 102 MW 25.8
soft metric conversion of wire sizes normally used. As
i n 2/ f t
Wire Diameter
m m 2/ m
inches
mm
x 9.1
0.028
59.3
0.135
3.43
x 12.9
0.040
84.6
0.162
4.11
x 18.7
0.058
122.7
0.192
4.88
x 25.8
0.080
169.2
0.225
5.72
x 9.1
0.042
88.9
0.135
3.43
x 12.9
0.060
126.9
0.162
4.11
x 18.7
0.087
184.1
0.192
4.88
x 25.8
0.120
253.8
0.225
5.72
of this printing the Wire Reinforcement Institute has not formalized the metric designations.
DRAPED MESH
Bar Number
conv. (metric)
Diameter
in. (mm)
Area
in2 (mm2)
Mass
lb./ft. (kg/m)
3(10)
4(13)
5(16)
6(19)
7(22)
8(25)
10(32)
11(36)
14(43)
18(57)
0.325(9.5)
0.500(12.7)
0.625(15.9)
0.750(19.1)
0.875(22.2)
1.000(25.4)
1.270(32.3)
1.410(35.8)
1.693(43.0)
2.257(57.3)
0.11(71)
0.20(129)
0.31(199)
0.44(284)
0.60(387)
0.79(510)
1.27(819)
1.56(1008)
2.25(1452)
4.00(2581)
0.326(0.560)
0.666(0.994)
1.043(1.552)
1.502(2.235)
2.044(3.042)
2.670(3.973)
4.303(6.404)
5.303(7.907)
7.65(11.38)
13.60(20.24)
20 mm cover
slab
depth
uniform deck
slabs over 75 mm deep
ACI coefficients
60
ACI
Coefficients
+M
moment wl 2
0.091
-M
0.063
0.10
TWO SPANS
0.063
0.091
0.091
0.091
ONE SPAN
I I
0.091
0.125
0.111
- M: SPANS 3 m OR LESS
-M
shear wl
NOTES:
1. These coefficients should not be
used where (a) the larger of two
adjacent spans exceed the shorter by
more than 20 percent; (b) slabs are not
uniformly loaded; (c) the unit live load
exceeds three times the unit dead load.
0.5
0.083
0.083
0.58 0.5
0.5 0.5
0.083
0.5
0.083
0.58 0.58
0.5
0.5
0.5
11 2
2
G243
G244
G250
G255
G256
G256
G258
G266
G503
G504
G505
G510
G514
G515
G521
G523
G529
G530
G531
G533
G533
G538
G701
G703
G705
G706
G707
G708
G801
G802
G703
G804
G805
D727
D750
G033
G036
G211
G213
G229
G256
G512
G523
G523
G529
G529
G701
G703
G705
G707
G708
D753
G801
G804
G805
D863
65NW
75NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
50NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW, LW
65NW, LW
80NW, 70LW
50LW
75NW
65NW
65NW, LW
120NW, 100LW
65NW, LW
135NW, 115LW
120NW, 100LW
65NW, LW
65NW, LW
135NW, 115LW
135NW, 115LW
65NW, LW
120NW, 100LW
65NW
65NW
90NW
85NW
75NW
90NW
85NW
90NW
65NW
75NW
75NW
70NW, LW
85NW, LW
65NW, LW
60, 100NW, LW
65NW, LW
60, 100NW, LW
70NW, LW
70NW, LW
70NW, LW
65NW, LW
60, 100NW, LW
70NW, LW
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UF1X (24 ga. min.)
UFS, UFX
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFX, B
UFS
UFS, B
UFX
UFS
UFS
UFS, B
UFS, B
UFS
UFS
B-INV., BL-INV.
B-INV., BL-INV.
UFS
UFS
UFS, B
UFS, B
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFS
UFX, B
UFS
B
UFS
UFS, UFX-36
UFS
UFS
B
UFS, UFX-36
G401
65N
UFX-36
contd
U.L.
DESIGN
NO.
50NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
50NW
65NW
40LW (MIN.)
65NW, LW
80NW, 60LW
65NW, LW
95, 115NW, 75, 115LW
80NW, 60LW
65NW, LW
65NW, LW
95, 115NW, 75, 115LW
95, 115NW, 75, 115LW
65NW, LW
80NW, 60LW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
50NW
65NW
65NW
50NW
75NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
50NW
50NW
50NW
50NW
65NW
65NW, LW
100NW, 75LW
65NW, LW
115NW, 90LW
100NW, LW
65NW, LW
65NW, LW
115NW, LW
115NW, LW
65NW, LW
100NW, LW
65NW
65NW
55NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
55NW
75NW
65NW
65NW
75NW
65NW
75NW
65NW
75NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
65NW
G039
G208
G211
G253
G255
G256
G262
G501
G531
G534
G701
G703
G705
G706
G707
G708
G801
G802
G803
G804
G805
G204
G211
G213
G228
G229
G231
G236
G243
G244
G255
G256
G262
G264
G266
G502
G508
G509
G530
G531
G701
G703
G705
G706
G707
G708
G801
G802
G803
G804
G805
G008
G018
G023
G028
G031
G036
G037
G038
G204
G208
G209
G211
G212
G213
G213
G227
G228
G229
G231
G236
U.L.
DESIGN
NO.
The table shows constructions that are normally used for floors. For roofs see U.L.
Numbers Pxxx and page 14 of this manual. In general, heavier and deeper form
members may be used without compromising the fire rating; however, concrete
cover must remain and any beam and joist spacing restrictions still apply. In all
cases the U.L. Fire Resistance Directory should be consulted for concrete
densities, fastening requirements, and all details of construction. Some ratings have
the concrete cover vary with the span - particulary the 700 numbers. This table
was prepared using the 1996 U.L. Fire Resistance Directory.
FIRE PROTECTION CODE
U.L. #
000-099 CONCEALED GRID
200-299 EXPOSED GRID
400-499 SUSPENDED PLASTER
U.L. #
500-599 SUSPENDED GYPSUM BOARD
700-799 CEMENTITIOUS SPRAYED
800-899 SPRAYED FIBROUS
FORM DECK SL
AB FIRE RA
TINGS
SLAB
RATINGS
61
Inte
ables
Interr national Units Conversion TTables
Our 10 m tandem brake provides the capacity to fill special deck needs.
We will be glad to optimize designs and assist your engineering staff; quote
prices and check material availability; and brake material in the lengths
shown in the table. 8.6 m lengths are available with gage material.
A36 Steel
Metal Thickness 25 mm
Maximum Length 2.1 m
20 mm
3.2 m
13 mm
4.7 m
6 mm
9.8 m
Capabilities include:
1. Forming metals - Carbon or Stainless Steel, Aluminum.
2. Providing a variety of finishes - galvanized, zinc/aluminum
alloy, prepainted coils.
3. Custom hole punching.
4. Spot welding to allow hybrid fabrications with roll formed products.
Examples:
195
75
230
75
75
230
50
610
Galvanizing Designations
Customary Units
(total of both sides)
SI Units
(total of both sides)
G30
0.30 oz./ft.2 min.
G60
2
0.60 oz./ft. min.
G90
0.90 oz./ft.2 min.
Z090
90 g/m2 min.
Z180
2
180g/m min.
Z275
275g/m2 min.
115
405
62
inches
mm
0.0005
0.013
0.0010
0.026
0.0015
0.039
The weights shown are the total for both sides of the sheet and are minimum values.
Steel Properties
Customary Units, ksi
ASTM
Number
SI Units, MPa
Fy
Fu
F*
Fy
Fu
F*
A611 grade C
33
A611 grade D
40
A611 grade E
80
A653 grade 33
33
A653 grade 40
40
A653 grade 50
50
A653 grade 80
80
* Design stress in bending
48
52
82
45
55
65
82
20
24
36
20
24
30
36
230
275
550
230
275
345
550
330
360
565
310
380
450
570
140
165
250
140
165
205
250
To
Multipy
by
m
m
mm
m2
m2
mm 2
ft.
in.
in.
sq. ft.
sq.
sq. in.
3.28
39.4
0.0394
10.8
0.108
0.00155
mm 2 /m
sq.in. / ft.
0.000473
265
mm
mm 4 /m
mm 4 /mm
mm 3
mm 3 /m
mm 3 /m
mm
m3
m3
m 3 /m 2
in.
in.4 / ft.
in.4 / ft.
in.3
in.3 / ft.
in.3 / ft.
mils
ft. 3
yds. 3
ft. 3 / ft.2
Notes
-6
2.40 x 10
0.732 x 10-6
0.732 x 10-3
61.0 x 10-6
18.6 x 10-6
18.6 x 10-3
39.4
35.29
1.307
3.28
Diaphragm I nformation
Gage
Span
Weld
Pattern
kN/m
28
26
24
22
22
20
20
18
18
18
16
16
600
1200
1850
1850
2450
2450
3050
2450
3050
3650
3050
3650
30/4
36/3
36/3
36/3
36/4
36/4
36/4
36/4
36/4
36/4
36/4
36/4
26.0
24.4
24.8
25.7
25.0
25.5
25.5
26.6
26.6
25.8
27.6
26.7
Weld Patterns
36/7
(B)
36/4
(B)
36/3
(B)
36/4
1 1 2 ", 2", 3" Lok Floor
30/4
(UFS)
36/3
(UFX)
Span
mm
Sidelap
Screws
22
20
18
1830
1980
2135
1
2
2
36/3
pattern
q
G'
2.41
3.21
3.94
1.22
2.10
3.85
36/4
pattern
q
G'
2.63
3.50
4.31
2.27
3.67
6.65
36/7
pattern
q
G'
3.50
4.53
5.55
8.92
12.4
16.6
The basis for floor and roof deck tables is the SDI Diaphragm Design Manual,
Second Edition. These abbreviated tables cover commonly used constructions.
Higher values can be obtained by altering the types and sizes of the fasteners.
Additional information may be obtained by calling the Summit, NJ office.
Design
Section Properties in this manual have been calculated in accordance with
the AISI Specifications for the Design of Cold Formed Steel Structural
Members. Design loads and span recommendations follow the SDI Design
Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, Roof Decks, and Cellular Metal
Floor Deck with Electrical Distribution.
Job Site Storage of Material
Steel Deck delivery should be scheduled to arrive at the jobsite as required
for erection; however, if site storage is needed, the bundles of deck (either
painted, uncoated, or galvanized) should be stored off the ground with one
end elevated to provide drainage, and should be protected against
condensation with a ventilated waterproof covering.
Erection
Deck sheets should be placed in accordance with approved erection layout
drawings by United Steel Deck, Inc., or in accordance with SDI standards.
Care should be exercised to avoid overloading the supporting structural
elements when placing bundles of steel deck on the building frame.
Attachments
In order for deck to function properly, it is imperative that the deck be
adequately fastened. For diaphragms, proper fastening means to follow
the requirements given by the plans and specifications; the type and
spacing of the fasteners must not be changed without the consent of the
designer. For deck that is to be used as a working platform, the attachments should be made as soon as the deck is positioned. In no case
should deck be left unattached to the structural frame. If arc puddle welds
are used, either E60XX or E70XX welding rods are recommended - rod
size and amperage are to be selected by the qualified welder; the
American Welding Society Specifications for Welding Sheet Steel in
Structures should be followed. Welding washers are not recommended for
decks made of 22 gage material or heavier; welding washers are recommended on decks lighter than 22 gage. If screws are used to attach the
deck to the supports, a #12 is advised. Side lap screws should be #10s.
Tolerances
The standard tolerance for deck sheet lengths is a plus or minus 3 mm .
Electrified (cellular) deck has a length tolerance of plus 0mm, minus 6 mm.
Base steel thickness tolerance is minus 5% as per the SDI and AISI.
REFERENCES:
SDI Design Manual for Floor Decks & Roof Decks.
SDI Manual of Construction with Steel Deck.
AISI Specification for the Design of Cold Formed Steel Structural Members.
Steel Deck Institute Diaphragm Design Manual, Second Edition.
SDI Composite Deck Design Handbook.
SDI Standard Practice Details.
AISC Steel Construction Manual.
GENERAL INFORMA
TION ON ALL DECK PRODUCTS
INFORMATION
63