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Time: 3 hrs.
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First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2013 lJan.20l4
Engineering Physics
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Note: 1. Answer any FIW
full
questions, choosing at least twofrom each part.
2. Answer all objective type questions only in OMR sheet page 5 of the ansipei booklet.
3. Answer to objective
fi;pe
questions on sheets other than OMR will not:he.valued.
4. Physic.u,l constants : h
:
6.62 x 1tr34 JS, c
:
3 x 108 m/s, m"
:
9r,1"''*'1A31 kg.
:::,,,.,_.._,.-.
I
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PART
_
A
I a. Choose the correct answers for the following : (04 Marks)
i) Photo electric effect signifies
A) particularc,aat:re of radiation
B) wave natureofradiation
,,,,,,,,,,,
C) both particulate and wave nature of radiation
D) none of these
1",,,
ii) In a blackbody radiation spectrum, Wien's displacement law is true for
A) high frequency region B) low &equency region
C) for all range of,,freQuencies D) none ofthese
b. Explain with a neat,,diagram, how the Davison-Germer experiment proves the concept of
matter waves. (07 Marks)
c. Obtain an expression for group velocity. (05 Marks)
d. Calculate tho:de-Broglie wavelength associated with rain drops.:fi+ting under gravity with a
speed otoi;$,b
"/s.
Given, the average diameter of the drops is t rnm a""a density of water is
1000 kg/t'n' (04 Marks)
2 a. Choose the correct answers for the following :
.
i) The uncertainty in location of a particle is equal
'
uncertainty in velocity if AxAp
:
h is
A)V u); c) 2v
ii) Uncertainty principle applies only between
/6Y l\-q\,
A) position and momentum B) energy and time
,'.'fl .enstou\ \f;ij
C) any two canonically conjugate variables D) either A or B.
\.{ t.rsnefrv / I /
iii) If width of the potential well increases by 4 times, energy of the particle\r\
/"Vil
It width of the potential well increases by 4 times, energy of the particle\r#.\
,/^pt',
A) reduces to 114 times B) reduces to 1116 times
\o"V'C'7
C) increases by 4 times D) increases by 16 times
'Y942
ir) Probability of finding the particle is
A) highest in ground state B) lowest in first excited state
C) independent of energy of the state D) increases with energy of the state
C) all range of fiequencies
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D) not applicable for blackbody radiation
iii) If the velocity of a particle douli&s, then de-Broglie wavelength
A) increases by 2 times
.
"ii,
1
B) decreasesby 2times
C) no change D) none of these
iv) Compton effect takes place
A) only lor high frequency radiation B) only for low frequency radiation
to de-Broglie wavelefrgth. The
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06PHYt2t22
2 b. Obtain an expression for energy eigen value of a particle in a potential well of infinite
height. (07 Marks)
c. Explain the most probable state of the particle by drawing probability curves. (05 Marks)
d. The position and momentum of 2 kev electrons are simultaneously determined and if its
position is located within 0.12 nn, what is the percentage of uncertainty in its momentum=
(04 Marks)
rr'3|' r'
3. Choose the correct answers for the following :
i) At very high temperatures, the mean collision time
A) 12 u,+ .,
+
or an electron t,
"
gl|IiT.?
ii) If Fermi energy of a metal is 3 eV, its Fermi temperature is
A) 3'"5 r 104 K B) 1.6 x 102 K c) 3.5 , 103 K,
'', "
D) 10-12 K
iii) Current,of 3A is flowing through a cylindrical copper wire ofradius 3 mm. the current
density is nearly
A) 105 Nrl
.:.,,
B) 1or A/m2 c) 106 A/#
iv) Drift velocity of electrons in a metal depends on
D) independent of T
D) 10-6 A/m2
expression for
(10 Marks)
(06 Marks)
(04 Marks)
A) mass of eterman B) applied electric field
C) mean collision time D) all of these
b. Define mean tree path. mean collision time and relaxation time. Derive an
conductivity in metals.
c. Explain the merits of quantum free eleOtron theory.
4 a. Choose the correct answers for tfre,fof6wing
'
i) The dipolemendent between the pair of opposite charges each of magnitude 1 pC
separated by a distance of l0 prm is
A) 10 x 10-12 cm B) 10-12 cm C) 10 x 1012 cm D) 10-12 cm
iD The distance between plates of a parallel plate capacitor is doubled. The capacitance
A) doubled
C) increases,by 4 times
iii) Relation,between magnetic flux
(with uiual notations) is given by
iv)
A)p:BH B) B: pH
" ;Barium titanate is an example of
A) ferromagnetic material
C) ferroelectric material
A) beam is less powerful
C) beam has large wavelength
B) halved
D) decreases by 4 times
density, permeability and magnetic field intensity
C) H: Bpr
'
'
il; No relation exist
"
,,,,,...
B) superconducting mateiial
D) none of these
(06 Marks)
(05 Marks)
(05 Marks)
(04 Marks)
B) beam is highly powerful
D) none of these
b.
Explain various electrical polarization mechanisms in dielectrics.
"c.
What are ferroelectrics? Explain ferloelectric hysterisis.
d.
Briefly explain the paramagnetism phenomenon using Langevin's theory.
PART
_
B
5 a. Choose the correct answers for the following :
i) Pumping process in diode LASER is by
A) optical means B) forward bias
C) electrical discharge D) thermal means
i, Semiconductor LASER is not preferred in LASER drilling since
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5 a. iii) Holograms can give a clear 3D image if they are observed under
A) white light
B) green light
C) blue light
D) same wavelength of light used for recording the hologram.
ir) LASER beam is highly powerful due to
A) high intensity
C) constructive interference
A) high absorption loss
C) not easily available
B) less broadening
D) all of these
C) insulator
,: B) low magnetic field
,:.
D) high resistance
B) high scattering loss
D) none of these
06P}IYl2l22
(04 Marks)
(04 Marks)
D) super conductor
(04 Marks)
(04 Marks)
D) 68%
c.
d.
With the necessary diagram, explain the construction and working of He-Ne LAS%
Marks)
Wlf LASER is preferred for environmental pollution monitoring? Explain the principle and
relative merits of LIDAR system (05 Marks)
Find the ratio between Einstein coefficients for stimulated and spontaneous transmissions in
a LASER system emitting light of wavelength 5000 A.
.,
,:"'.,,.
6 a. Choose the correct answers for the following
i) If the critical temperature lor specimen is above 0 K. it must be
A) semiconductor B) conductor
ii) SQUID is used ro measure
A) high magnetic field
C) high potential dilference
iii) Propagation of light ray in graded index fiber is by
B) diffiaction
C) reflective confinement D) none of these
iv) Shorter wavelength radiations are not preferred in optical fibers due to
b. Explain type I and type II super conductors with necessary graph and example. (06 Marks)
c. Obtain an expression for angle of acceptance and numerical aperture of an optical fiber.
Also explain the condition for light propagation in a optical fiber. (06 Marks)
d. An optical fiber has core index of 1.6 and cladding index of 1.4 with core diameter of
40 pm. Calculate 'V' number ratio when the fiber is in air and;ih water of refractive index
1.33. Given wavelength of light is 500 nm.
..
.'
a. Choose the correct answers for the following :
i) The atomic packing factor of NaCl crystal
A) s2% B) r00%
ii) Four types of Bravasis lattices are observed in
A) Rhombohedral structure
C) Triclinic system
c) 74%
B) Monoclinic system
D) Orlhorhombic system
iii) Acrystalhas unit cellproperties a* b * c and cr: p:90o +
B,
is
A) orthorhombic B) monoclinic C) tetragonal
iv) The Miller index of the plane parallel to Y-axis is
A)(101) B)(01 1)
at a glancing angle of 30o, calculate the lattice constant.
: ;]:
D) triclinic
..,1;;
D)(co 1 1) C)(1co1)
b. Obtain an expression for interplanar spacing in a crystal in terms of lattice parameters.
(06 Marks)
c.
What is coordination number? Explain this with reference to SC, BCC and fcc structures.
(06 Marks)
d' X-ray of wavelength 5 A interacts with a crystal. If the second order reflection was observed
eg$TFi.e.L
,
ggi:1,t",;l'ri"
(04 Marks)
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