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Maximum Power Transfer
28
For a given circuit, V
Th
and R
Th
are fixed.
The power delivered can be varied by varying R
L
.
Power is maximum when R
L
= R
Th
.
Th
Th
Th
Th Th
Th
Th L
R
V
p
R
R R
V
p
R R when
4
max
max
2
2
=
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=
The power transfer profile with different R
L
Example 14
29
The variable resistor R is adjusted until it absorbs the
maximum power from the circuit below.
Calculate the value of R for maximum power.
Determine the maximum power absorbed by R.
The Mc-Graw-Hill Companies
Answer:
R=25
P=7.84W