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1 Full supply discharge of distributory 2 Full supply level of distributory 3 Bed level of distributory 4 Bed width of distributory 5 Average bed level of parent channel 6 F.S.L. of parent channel 7 Safe exit gradient for canal bed material 8 Lacey's silt factor 9 Average N.S.L. (1) FIXATION OF CREST LEVEL AND WATERWAY :
Cumec m m m m m
Generally the crest level of the distributory head regulator is kept .3 M higher than Bed level of Distributory. Adopt crest level of the regulator = 270.440 = 270.740 Waterway shall be worked out with the following formula C.BeHe3/2 Q = Where, hd = 271.300 269.800 He = 271.300 270.740 hd + 0.300
= =
1.500 m 0.560 m
= 0.800 He From fig. 6.5,Varshney vol-II, The ratio of modified coefficient to free discharge works out to Cs = 0.993 C Thus the coefficient of discharge = 1.820 X 0.993 = 1.807 (The value of 1.82 is for sharp crest free fall) Substituting the values, Be = 0.154 m Thus clear waterway required = 0.154 m Provide 1 bays of 0.154 m giving a clear water way of (2) LEVEL AND LENGTH OF DOWNSTREAM FLOOR The discharge and length of waterway is given by, Q= 0.116 Cumec, l = 0.154 m 0.116 --------= 0.154 u.s. F.S.L. 271.300 1.500 m
cumec/m
pk_nandwana@yahoo.co.in
for, q = 0.757 cumec/m and D/s specific energy Ef2 (from Blench curves) = Cistern floor level required = = = Ef1 = = = from energy of flow curves Prejump Depth D1 corresponding to Ef1 Postjump Depth D2 corresponding to Ef2 Length of cistern floor required Ef2 1.003 2.503
1.500 1.003 m
m m Ef2 1.003
The downstream floor may be provided at R.L. of 5.000 m. (from energy consideration) (4) Depth of sheet piles from scour considerations : U/S sheet pile :
As per IS 6531 : 1994, on the upstream side of the head regulator, cut-off should be provided to the same depth as the cut-off stream of diversion work, if it exists or may be calculated as below :Discharge intensity 'q' = 0.757 cumec/m Depth of scour 'R' = 1.35{q2/f}1/3 = 1.263 m Anticipated scour = 1.25 R = 1.579 m R.L. of the bottom of scour hole Provide U/S cut off depth = 1m minimum Bottom R.L. of cut off = = 269.230 = = 271.300 269.721 m 1.579
269.230
D/S sheet pile : Discharge intensity 'q' 2 1/3 Depth of scour 'R' = 1.35{q /f} Anticipated scour = 1.5 R R.L. of the bottom of scour hole = = = = = = 0.757 1.263 1.895 cumec/m m m 1.895
269.800 267.905 m
yd + 0.500 2.000 (where yd is water depth im m at d/s ) = 0.670 m R.L. of the bottom of scour hole = 268.790 m (by minimum depth consideration) (Min. 1 m below cistern bed) = 267.797 m Provide sheet pile line down to elevation = 267.797 Minimum depth of d/s cutoff below bed level (5) Total floor length and exit gradient The floor shall be subjected to the maximum static head when full supply is being maintained in the upstream for running the parent channel and there is no flow through the distributary head. Maximum static head = = = = Since, GE Hence, 1 ------------ = GE.d -------------H = 0.133
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271.300 2.503 m -
268.797
267.797
From Khosla's exit gradient curve a = Hence requirement of total floor length b = = Adopt total floor length Therefore, length of d/s floor =
10.428
a.d 17.343
18.000 m
= 2/3 X total impervious length = 12.000 m The floor length shall be provided as below:Downstream horizontal floor D/s glacis length with ( Crest width U/s glacis length with ( Upstream floor (6) Pressure calculations Let the floor thickness in the u/s be be 0.550 m. (i) Upstream sheet pile Let the thickness of sheet pile d = 269.460 = 0.230 m b = 19.560 m 0.300 m and near the downstream cutoff = = = = = = 12.000 3.886 0.373 0.300 3.000 19.560 m m m m m m
= 269.230
0.500
1 d 0.230 ----- = ------ = -------= a b 19.560 From Khosla's Pressure curves = 43.024 fD= 0.931 fC= 0.903 ; Correction for Depth = b' = 18.560 fCcorrected = 0.903 + = 0.940 (ii) Downstream sheet pile d = 269.460 = 1.663 m b = 19.560 m -
0.012
267.797
1 d 1.663 ------ = ------ = --------= 0.085 a b 19.560 From Khosla's Pressure curves = 6.401 fE1= 0.259 fD1= fE1-fD1 = 0.180 ; 0.078 Correction for Depth = 0.026 (- ve) b' = 18.560 fE1corrected = 0.259 0.026 = 0.233 Toe of Glacis Pressure = 0.667 (7) Floor thickness Minimum Thickness of U/S Floor 0.300 = Thickness under the crest = 0.600 m Thickness under the toe of Glacis = Provide thickness for a distance 3.000 % Pressure = Provide the thickness for a distance % Pressure = Provide the thickness for a distance % Pressure = Provide the thickness for a distance 6.000
1.346 m from toe of Glacies Provided 0.558 1.127 m from toe of Glacies Provided 0.450 0.908 m 1.13 m 1.15 m 1.35 m 1.35 m
9.000 from toe of Glacies Provided 0.341 0.689 12.000 from toe of Glacies Provided
0.91 m 0.95 m
0.69 m 0.55
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NOT FOR EXECUTION 1 2 3 All dimensions in m The drawing is not to the scale The barrels detail is as below No. of barrels = Width of each barrel = Clear waterway =
D/S F.S.L. CREST 1 U/S Bed Level 270.44 0.30 m 1.35 269.23 1.15 :1 u/s 270.74 M
269.80
267.80
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
19.6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Full supply discharge of distributory Full supply level of distributory Bed level of distributory Bed width of distributory Average bed level of parent channel F.S.L. of parent channel Safe exit gradient for canal bed material Lacey's silt factor
Data supplied by S.E. Irrigation Circle Sriganganagar vide No.RWSRP/4089/15.10.04 Assumed data are very important for design, if it differs from above,than the design will be reviewed.Submit copy of Test results. ACCEPTED A.En Gates Ex.En Gates Dn Director Canal ID&R Irrg Unit Jaipur Chief Engineer (North) Hanumangarh. Chief Engineer ID&R Irrg Unit Jaipur
HL/DC = D1/DC =
0.235 0.598 = = = = = = = = =
0.240 0.596 1.50 0.76 0.39 3.87 0.29 0.11 0.97 2.48 1.00
0.244 0.594
0.249 0.592
0.254 0.59
0.259 0.588
0.264 0.586
0.5
D1/DC
0.4
0.3
0.2