Primary Molars Stainless Steel Crowns for Primary Molars PresenterR2 InstructorVS PresenterR2 InstructorVS Stainless Steel Crown Stainless Steel Crown The nickel chrome crowncommonly called the stainless steel crownhas proved to be the most successful restoration for large cavities in primary teeth The nickel chrome crowncommonly called the stainless steel crownhas proved to be the most successful restoration for large cavities in primary teeth Advantage Advantage have the same lifespan as that remaining for the tooth provide protection to the remaining tooth structure that has been rendered weak and brittle after the pulp therapy stainless steel crowns rarely need to be replaced two adjacent crowns in the same quadrants can be placed in less than 20 minutes. the failure rate is very low have the same lifespan as that remaining for the tooth provide protection to the remaining tooth structure that has been rendered weak and brittle after the pulp therapy stainless steel crowns rarely need to be replaced two adjacent crowns in the same quadrants can be placed in less than 20 minutes. the failure rate is very low Indications Indications Primary molars requiring large multisurface restoration Children with rampant caries Teeth after pulp therapy Teeth with developmental defects Fractured primary molars As an abutment for space maintainers In children with bruxism Restoration of hypoplastic young permanent molars Primary molars requiring large multisurface restoration Children with rampant caries Teeth after pulp therapy Teeth with developmental defects Fractured primary molars As an abutment for space maintainers In children with bruxism Restoration of hypoplastic young permanent molars Primary molars requiring large multisurface restoration Primary molars requiring large multisurface restoration Children with rampant caries Children with rampant caries 2 Teeth after pulp therapy Teeth after pulp therapy Teeth with developmental defects Teeth with developmental defects Amelogenesis imperfecta Dentinogenesis imperfecta Fractured primary molars Fractured primary molars As an abutment for space maintainers As an abutment for space maintainers In children with bruxism In children with bruxism Restoration of hypoplastic young permanent molars Restoration of hypoplastic young permanent molars 3 Armamentarium Armamentarium Step-by-step technique for fitting stainless steel crowns Step-by-step technique for fitting stainless steel crowns Step I: Local analgesia and rubber dam Step I: Local analgesia and rubber dam Step 2: Reduction of occlusal height Step 2: Reduction of occlusal height Step 3: Reduction of mesial and distal proximal surfaces Step 3: Reduction of mesial and distal proximal surfaces Step 4: Round-off sharp edges and make a final check of the preparation Step 4: Round-off sharp edges and make a final check of the preparation 4 Step 5: Select a crown for a trial fit Step 5: Select a crown for a trial fit Step 6: Adjust the crown if required Step 6: Adjust the crown if required Step 7: Crimp the crown margins Step 7: Crimp the crown margins Step 8: Cement the crown on the tooth with polycarboxylate cement Step 8: Cement the crown on the tooth with polycarboxylate cement Step 9: Remove excess cement Step 9: Remove excess cement Step 10: Make a final check of completed restoration Step 10: Make a final check of completed restoration 5 Follow-up Follow-up Checked for occlusion, fit and seating Condition of the gingival margins around the crowns Checked for occlusion, fit and seating Condition of the gingival margins around the crowns Some problems and their solution Some problems and their solution Crown does not seat proximally ledge, removed using a tapered fissure bur Loss of space rotate the crown, squeezed mesio- distally Crown does not seat proximally ledge, removed using a tapered fissure bur Loss of space rotate the crown, squeezed mesio- distally Parents' concern about aesthetics Parents' concern about aesthetics Concerns about exfoliation Concerns about exfoliation Stainless steel crowns do not interfere in any way with the normal exfoliation of the primary molars, with the stainless steel crown and the primary molar crown being exfoliated together. Stainless steel crowns do not interfere in any way with the normal exfoliation of the primary molars, with the stainless steel crown and the primary molar crown being exfoliated together. Success rates of stainless steel crowns compared with other restorations in primary molars Success rates of stainless steel crowns compared with other restorations in primary molars Recent research has shown that stainless steel crown restoration of primary molars is superior to that achieved with amalgam, composite resin or glass ionomer cement. Once fitted, the crowns seldom need replacing. Our own research has shown that 5 years after placement over 80%of stainless steel crowns are still in place In view of the reported superiority of the stainless steel crown for the restoration of large cavities in primary molars, all clinicians who treat children should be familiar with this technique. Recent research has shown that stainless steel crown restoration of primary molars is superior to that achieved with amalgam, composite resin or glass ionomer cement. Once fitted, the crowns seldom need replacing. Our own research has shown that 5 years after placement over 80%of stainless steel crowns are still in place In view of the reported superiority of the stainless steel crown for the restoration of large cavities in primary molars, all clinicians who treat children should be familiar with this technique. Completing both pulpotomy and stainless steel crown in the same visit Completing both pulpotomy and stainless steel crown in the same visit 6 Thanks for your attention ! Thanks for your attention !