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One Year into Devolution Celebrating the Milestones, Confronting the Challenges
Remarks by: Ms. Nardos Bekele-Thomas UN Resident Coordinator Co-Chair, Devolution Partners Grou
The Honorable Chief Justice, Dr. Willy Mutunga The Speaker National Asse bly, Hon. Justin Muturi The Speaker of the Senate, Hon. !k"e !thuro, The Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of De#olution $ %lanning, Ms. Anne Waiguru The Chair an Council of &o#ernors, Mr. 'saac (uto The &o#ernor of )"ale County, Mr. Sali M#urya
The Senator of )"ale County Hon. *oy Ju a *oy Honorable Senators &o#ernors, Deputy &o#ernors Chairs an+ Me bers of Constitutional Co All %rotocols ,bser#e+ Distinguishe+ -a+ies an+ &entle en, + am e,tremel- leased to .e a.le to s eak at this im ortant event, on .ehal/ o/ the Develo ment Partners su ortin( devolution in 0en-a, the 1irst "nnual Devolution Con/eren)e 2hose theme is One Year into Devolution Celebrating the Milestones, Confronting the Challenges . The roll out o/ devolution is a /ul/illment o/ the lon( )herished dream and desire .- 0en-ans /or enhan)ed servi)e deliver- as 2ell as a))essi.le, res onsive, e3uita.le, arti)i ator-, and a))ounta.le (overnan)e. 4harin( res onsi.ilitand a))ounta.ilit- under devolution o/ o2er is one o/ the national values enshrined in the 0en-an Constitution under Cha ter # "rti)le %$. B- .rin(in( servi)es )loser to the eo le, devolved s-stems o/ (overnan)e hold the ke- to trans/ormin( the lives o/ all 0en-ans, re(ardless o/ 2here the- )ome /rom,
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irres e)tive o/ the oliti)al divide, ethni), reli(ious, or other a//iliations. +nvolvin( )iti5ens in the devolution a))ounta.ilit- /rame2ork, desi(ned amon( other thin(s, to )ele.rate the a)hievements and most im ortantl-, to a)kno2led(e )hallen(es and lan a ro riate solutions is a determinant /a)tor o/ su))ess. 6e are - to 2itness this da-. there/ore ha
-a+ies an+ &entle en, +n " ril last -ear, 2e (athered in Naivasha, /or the inau(ural indu)tion session 2ith ele)ted Count- leaders. +n the last one -ear, 2e are leased to 2itness the si(ns o/ )ommitment .- Count- 'eadershi that these have .een /ormulated, 2ith the to e//i)ient servi)e deliver-. The arti)i ation o/ the )ommunities. Count- +nte(rated Plans 7C+DPs8 have .een develo ed. 6e 2ould like to .elieve These C+DPs .ein( e, ressions o/ develo ment needs o/ the )ounties, demand hu(e amounts o/ resour)es, 2hi)h )annot .e met solel- /rom the national .ud(et allo)ations. The- 2ill indeed re3uire innovative resour)e mo.ili5ation strate(ies in)ludin( )ount- revenue (eneration and arti)i ation o/ the rivate se)tor. +n addition, as art o/ the a)hievements o/ Count- Governments, 2e note that rural a))ess roads are .ein( )onstru)ted, a(ri)ultural /a)ilities are .ein( renovated and 2ater .ein( rovided to rural households. There is also (reater em hasis to in)rease lo)al e)onomi) develo ment throu(h investor )on/eren)es to name .ut a /e2. 6e 2ould like to )on(ratulate -ou /or these a)hievements and also /or or(ani5in( -esterda-9s meetin( 2ith the Private 4e)tor aimed at /osterin( Pu.li) Private Partnershi s. -a+ies an+ &entle en, "s international develo ment artners, 2e are uni3uel- la)ed to sa- that 0en-a is doin( somethin( .rave and )riti)al in trans/ormin( the lives o/ its eo le. 1rom
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e, erien)es o/ other )ountries in the re(ion and .e-ond, one )an )on/identl)on/irm that not all )ountries de)entrali5e in 2a-s that o//er (enuine romise to )iti5ens the 2a- 0en-a9s devolution does. But su)h a trans/ormative )han(e, ladies and (entlemen, 2ill not ha en overni(ht. Count- (overnments learn .est .- doin(, and in the ro)ess mistakes 2ill .e made and lessons learnt. "nd 2e kno2 the ri)hest .ene/its o/ devolution )ome /rom innovation and risk takin(, in the interest o/ the 2ell-.ein( o/ the )ommunities. "n issue that is o/ (reat interest to the develo ment artners is the romotion o/ )olla.orative and )ohesive en(a(ement and artnershi s amon( all a)tors, at .oth national and )ount- levels. 1or devolution to su))eed in 0en-a, there should .e a )lear understandin( o/ the roles and res onsi.ilities o/ all state and nonstate a)tors, and an a re)iation o/ the )om lementarit- o/ these roles. There roa)h to dealin( 2ith oliti)al, needs to .e a )olla.orative and harmonious a 0en-a, and one
e)onomi) and so)ial issues understandin( the /a)t that there is one )ountr-, eo le, 0en-ans. "n- mistrust and a)rimon- onl- serves to to /o)us on )onsensus .uildin( and dialo(ue. im ede devolution and to erode u.li) (ood2ill and )on/iden)e. +t is there/ore im ortant /or the leadershi 4ervant leadershi devolution. "s 2e mark this /irst -ear, + )hallen(e all the leaders resent here to re/le)t on this 3uestion. *o2 do 2e meet the e, e)tations o/ the ordinar- man and 2oman in 0en-a: 6e al2a-s kne2 the e, e)tations 2ere hi(h and 2ill al2a-s remain hi(h and 2e )an not do2n la- the im ortan)e o/ mana(in( e, e)tations. ;.<e)tive, sin)ere and truth/ul )ommuni)ation a))om anied .u.li) arti)i ation in )ount- a//airs .e)ome e, e)tations.
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+n addition, man- im ortant )hallen(es remain, in)ludin( addressin( )orru tion and 2aste, a)hievin( a sustaina.le 2a(e .ill, )a a)ities and uttin( in la)e )ore )ounts-stems, and )oordination me)hanisms needed to )arr- out ro<e)ts /or )iti5ens to /eel the im a)t o/
devolved /un)tions e//e)tivel-. 6e need to see more e//orts and resour)es tar(eted to2ards develo ment -a+ies an+ &entle en, "s develo ment artners, 2e have stated in the ast, and 2e )ommit here todathat 2e /ull- su ort devolution and su ort (overnment, at national and )ountlevels to /ul/ill their mandates. ;ur 2ork is to <ourne- to(ether 2ith -ou as -ou )ele.rate the a)hievements and to re/le)t to(ether on solutions to the )hallen(es. 6e reiterate that 2e have traveled 2ith -ou and 2e 2ill )ontinue to do so /or the .ene/it o/ the eo le o/ 0en-a. 6e a re)iate the s a)e that has .een )reated /or our arti)i ation in the devolution dis)ourse in)ludin( throu(h the Devolution 4e)tor 6orkin( Grou . 6e look /or2ard to /urther en(a(ements 2ith all keinstitutions. -a+ies an+ &entle en, +n )on)lusion, let us remind ourselves o/ the ins irin( 2ords in the ream.le o/ the Constitution that should al2a-s remain our (uidin( li(ht. + 3uote= We the people of Kenya, Committe to nurturing an prote!ting the "ell#being of the in ivi ual, the family, !ommunities an the nation$ Re!ogni%ing the aspirations of all Kenyans for a government base on the essential values of human rights, e&uality, free om, emo!ra!y, so!ial 'usti!e an the rule of la"$ ( opt )na!t an give this Constitution to ourselves an to our future generations*+ &o+ *less )enya, Asanteni Sana devolution as envisioned in the Constitution.
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