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INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, class and index number on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the writing paper.
1
Mathematical Formulae
Compound Interest
n
r
Total amount = P1
100
Mensuration
Curved Surface area of a cone = rl
1 2
Volume of a cone = r h
3
4
Volume of a sphere = r 3
3
1
Area of triangle ABC = ab sin C
2
1 2
Sector area = r , where θ is in radians
2
Trigonometry
a b c
sin A sin B sin C
a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cos A
Statistics
fx
Mean
f
2
fx 2 fx
Standard deviation =
f f
2
Answer all the questions.
1 (a) 8x 4 [3]
Simplify 2
9x x3
(b) 2 3 4
Consider the formula where r 0, p 0 and q0
r p q
(ii) Hence solve the equation 2x2 – 9x –12 = 0 , giving your answers correct to 2 [3]
decimal places.
2 Justin ordered a bed room set for which he paid a down payment of 14% of the selling price.
(a) Calculate the selling price of the bed room set if the balance of the payment is $5 160. [2]
(b) Justin paid the balance in monthly installments of $266.60 over 2 years. [2]
How much extra did he pay through the installment scheme instead of cash?
(c) Justin could have taken a bank loan to pay for the entire cost of the bed room set. [2]
The bank charges 6.5 % simple interest per annum over a period of two years.
Would you recommend that he take up the bank loan or the installment scheme?
State your reason clearly.
3
3 In the diagram, A, E, C, G and F lie on a circle.
AC and EG are diameters of the circle, centre O.
BCD and BEH are tangents to the circle. AEF 38 , EGF 63 and GCD 25 .
A
38º
E F
63º
G
B C D
25º
(a) Find
(b) A point, P, is to be marked on the diagram, on the same side of EF as O, such that
EPF 90 .
Does the point P lie on the circumference of the circle, inside the circle or outside the
circle ? Give a reason for your answer. [2]
(ii) Find the equation of the line parallel to BE and passes through the point ( –5 , 7 ). [2]
4
4 In the diagram, PR 3PY , X is the midpoint of PZ and Z is the midpoint of QR.
QZ a and PY b .
P
Q a Z R
(i) YR [1]
(ii) PZ [1]
(iii) XZ [1]
(iv) QX [2]
(v) QY [1]
(i) QX [1]
QY
5
5 Isaac and Jamie are two salepersons for the fitness programmes of a gymnasium.
The new subscriptions that they obtained in April and May are shown in the following tables.
April May
Isaac Jamie Isaac Jamie
Package A 17 14 Package A 22 18
Package B 34 30 Package B 27 33
Package C 19 21 Package C 19 16
(a) The information for the month of April’s subscriptions can be presented by the matrix,
17 14
A = 34 30
19 21
(b) The sales commissions for packages A, B and C are $25, $40 and $45 respectively.
Write down a matrix T such that the product of TA will show the total amount of
commissions for each salesperson in April.
[1]
(c) 1
It is given that E =
1
(d) The prices of packages A, B and C are $400, $750 and $800 respectively.
(i) Write down a matrix P such that PME will give the total amount of sales from [1]
the new subscriptions obtained by Isaac and Jamie in May.
(ii) Hence, find the total amount of sales obtained by Isaac and Jamie in May. [2]
6
6 7
The rectangular water tank whose base measures 45 cm by 12 cm, is filled with water to a
9
height of 14 cm. ( Take π to be 3.14 )
14cm
12cm
45cm
(b) Ah Heng has some identical lead balls, each of radius 5 cm. He gently puts the balls one
at a time into the tank until the water overflows.
(ii) How many lead balls has he put into the tank? [2]
(iii) What is the volume of water that overflows from the tank? [2]
(b) If the number of plants finally purchased is 4 more than what was originally ordered,
write down an equation in y and show that it reduces to
y 2 5 y 750 0 [3]
(c) Solve the equation and find the number of plants finally purchased. [3]
7
8 In the diagram below, A, B, C and D are four points on a level ground, not drawn to scale.
A is due north of C. The bearing of D from C is 048o and CBD = 110 ,
BD = 336 m, CD = 425 m and AC = 568 m.
A North
D
568 336
B
110
425
48
C
(a) Find
9 The training distances (correct to the nearest kilometres) covered by the footballers of two
teams in the Euro 2008 tournament are shown in the table below.
Germany
Length (km) 5-7 8 - 10 11 - 13 14 - 16 17 - 19
Frequency 2 7 4 8 3
Spain
Mean = 11.5 km
Standard deviation = 4.85 km
(a) Calculate the mean and standard deviation of the training distances covered by the [3]
Germany footballers.
(b) Compare the results of the two teams and explain which team could be fitter. [2]
8
10 The cumulative frequency curve below gives the distribution of the heights, in cm,
of 120 students in Happy Secondary school.
(iii) the number of students whose height is at least 165 cm, [1]
(b)
A Another 120 students from Lucky Secondary School took part in the survey and
the box and whisker diagram below illustrates the distribution of their heights.
(i) Compare the heights of the students from the 2 secondary schools in two [2]
different ways.
(ii) Darren said that the students from Lucky Secondary School are generally [2]
shorter than the students from Happy Secondary School. Do you agree?
Give a reason for your answer.
9
11 Answer the whole of this question on a sheet of graph paper.
50
The table below shows the values for the graph of y 2x 20 .
x
x 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 7 8
y p 5 2.7 0.5 q 0.3 1.1 2.3
(c) The point 7.4 , t lies on the curve. Use your graph to find the value of t. [1]
(d) By drawing a tangent, find the gradient of the curve at the point where x = 4. [2]
(e) Use your graph to find the range of values of x for which y is less than 2. [1]
(f) By drawing a suitable line on the graph, solve the equation [3]
x 2 21x 50 0 .
End of paper 2
10
Answer key
10c No. the median, upper quartile and maximum height are all higher in Lucky Sec Sch.
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