SRI LANKAS HUMANITARIAN EFFORT

RESETTLEMENT AND RECONSTRUCTION OF EASTERN AND NORTHERN PROVINCES

S. B. Divaratne, Secretary
Presidential Task Force for Resettlement, Development & Security Northern Province
1

Disaster Relief Experience

GoSL is familiar and experienced in providing humanitarian assistance Sri Lanka possesses an effective delivery mechanism

Systems and procedures are in place to coordinate, execute and monitor humanitarian assistance
Tried and tested during natural and man-made disasters On all such situations the Government of Sri Lanka responded in providing humanitarian assistance for displaced persons

Institutional mechanism set up by the Government to Deal with Disasters and Emergencies
Presidential Task Force for Resettlement, Development
and Security Northern Province (PTF) in May 2009 under Chairmanship of Hon.Basil Rajapaksa Minister of Economic Development to formulate a strategic framework for revitalization of the Northern Province to implement rapid resettlement and recovery programme

Consultative Committee on Humanitarian Assistance

(CCHA) - 2006 2009 appointed in 2006 by H E the President to deal with issues concerning humanitarian assistance during 2006-2009 was chaired by Hon. Mahinda Samarasinghe then Minister of Disaster Management and Human Rights

 The National Steering Committee chaired by Hon. Rishad Bathiudeen the then Minister of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services for management of welfare centres where the IDPs were accommodated.

Ministry of Resettlement to provide assistance to IDPs and returnee refugees for resettlement

The end of the Rescue Operation

In May 2009 the government security forces defeated the LTTE and rescued the civilians who were held by the LTTE
Internally displaced persons (IDPs) were received and taken to Welfare Villages

Receiving the rescued Civilians

Welfare Villages Menik Farm

Number of Welfare Villages

Ramanathan Village Kadirgamar Village Ananda Coomaraswamy Village Arunachalam Village Zone 4 Zone 5

Management of Welfare Centres National Steering Committee

Minister of Resettlement Disaster Relief Services

Ministry of Defence Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition Ministry of Nation Building and Estate Infrastructure Development Other Relevant Government Ministries Secretariat for coordinating peace process country representatives of UN agencies Consortium of Humanitarian Agencies

District Steering Committee

Government Agent/Competent Authority

Chief Coordinator IDP affairs UN agencies Government Departments and Agencies INGOs/NGOs Engagement of experienced Chief Ministers and Government Agents to oversee the entire operation at Welfare Centres

Relief Village
Administrator Zonal Health Coordinator Zonal Education Coordinator Area water engineer AGA Cheddikulam

Facilities available at the Welfare Centres

The facilities at the Welfare Villages took many forms and facilities at Welfare Villages were progressive improved Referral hospitals, primary health care centres, schools, child-care centres, kitchens, tube wells, water tanks, vocational training centres, welfare shops, banks, post offices, communication facilities, family reunification units

Welfare Centres

Shelter at welfare centres

Shelter at welfare centres

EMERGENCY SHELTER UNITS PROVIDED BY UNHCR

Semi-permanent Shelter in Manik Farm

Sanitary Facilities

Water treatment plant and storage facilities in welfare villages

Water being pumped from Malwathu Oya River at the Border of Manik Farm

Provision of medical facilities

Inside a Government Hospital at Manik Farm

Communicable Disease Data (June-September 2009)

Average daily crude mortality rate of IDPs in welfare villages from May to September 2009
0.75 0.7 0.65 Average daily crude mortality rate (Number of deaths/10000 population/day) 0.6 0.55 0.5 0.45 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 May June July Month August September

This goverenment lead effort to assist them; a nutrition

survey in Manik Farm camps in May 2009 found levels of acute malnutrition of 35% by December the level was 13.5% which is comparable to the national average.

Neil Buhne, UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, Sri Lanka 8th April 2010

Educational facilities

Communication Facilities

Vocational Training Facilities Made available for Displaced people in Welfare Villages

Banking Facilities

Recreation

Community Cooking

Community Cooking

WFP rations being unloaded

Home Gardening

Cooperative Stores

Assistance to replacing lost documents

Religious Activities

Dignitaries who visited Welfare Centres

UN Secretary General visiting Manik Farm in 2009

2009.05.11 Visit of UN Vijay Nampiyar

Visit of UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon- 2009.05.23

2009.05.23 Visit of UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon

Visit of Yasuki Akashi - Japanese Ambassador- 09.06,2009

Visit of Yasuki Akashi - Japanese Ambassador

2009.06.16 Visit of HE Indian HC

Visit to IDP CAMP BY UN OFFICIALS

Visit of Mr. John Holms

 Under the Leadership of the Government and in close partnership with UN agencies and other partners including NGOs, the Humanitarian Catastrophe predicted by some quarters, when almost 300,000 people escaped from the Vanni between January and May 2009 was averted. Neil Bhune, UN Resident Co-ordinator, Sri Lanka, 8th April 2010

62

Resettlement of IDPs Northern & Eastern Provinces

Northern Province

65

Appointment of a Presidential Task Force for Re-settlement, Development and Security in the Northern Province by H.E. the President of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka 7th May 2009.
Hon. Basil Rajapaksa, Minister of Economic Development was appointed as the Chairman

66

To formulate a strategic framework for re-vitalization of the Northern Province and implement rapid re-settlement and recovery programme.

67

Demining

Action Taken

Setting up of the Humanitarian Demining Unit (HDU) under Sri Lanka Army Procurement of demining equipment on emergency basis 17 Nos. at a cost of US$ 19.8 million by the GoSL (Flail Machines, Metal Detectors etc.) Establishment of a National Mine Action Centre with assistance of the UNDP

69 69

 Increase the number of Flail Machines to 35 with assistance of donor agencies Enhance the manual capacity of the Sri Lanka Army Prioritization of requirements Strengthening Mine Risk Education

70

Prioritization of Demining Operation

Areas required for the resettlement of people

Land where people conduct their livelihood activities

Land giving access to schools, hospitals, temples/churches Land with essential infrastructure that requires repair, such as existing roads, electricity supply, water supply and irrigation systems Hazardous areas within three kilometres from villages, main roads and access roads
71

 Land required for development and construction of new infrastructure

Protective minefield around existing military installations

Hazardous areas between three and five kilometres from villages, main roads and access roads Hazardous areas within jungles with no direct impact on the daily activities and requirements of the population and authorities Hazardous areas further than five kilometres from villages, main roads and access roads

Photographs showing the demining machinery imported

15 Demining machinery imported

73

74 Female deminer conducting manual clearance with a metal detector Mullaitivu District

DE-MINING

75

76

Progress of Demining

District
Jaffna KiIinochchi Mullaitivu Vavuniya Mannar

Confirmed Hazardous Total Area Areas to be Areas in Sq. m. cleared in Sq. m. cleared in Sq. m. 51,935,532 597,375,765 230,331,444 223,251,300 314,669,910 47,996,116 578,855,294 212,458,550 218,098,676 298,136,389 3,939,416 18,520,471 17,872,894 5,152,624 16,533,521

Total

1,417,563,950

1,355,545,024

62,018,926

77

Investment
Agency Year 2009 (Rs. Mn.) % Year 2010 (Rs.Mn.) %

GoSL (MED/NMAC/SL A/ HDU)

Halo Trust DDG MAG FSD Sarvatra Horaizan MMIPE DASH Total

1,442.30

49.13

1,350.58

36.54

298.10 302.50 184.80 398.20 127.60 121.00 40.70

10.30 10.45 6.38 13.75 4.41 4.18 1.41

438.72 390.20 335.76 623.88 281.01 209.11 44.92

11.87 10.56 9.08 16.88 7.60 5.66 1.22

2,895.20

100.00

22.47 3,696.65

0.61 100.00
78

Resettlement Process & Procedure

Guide to Action

That the ownership with the Government of Sri Lanka (GoSL) That the return should be dignified and safe
That the resettlement process is voluntary

79

That Sri Lanka Security Forces to be a partner of the resettlement process That it involves informed choice of the displaced family/person through facilitation of go and see visits prior to resettlement

80

Strategies
Humanitarian Assistance Demining (Major role by the Sri Lanka Army assisted by few INGOs) Sri Lanka Security Forces as a vibrant partner in Resettlement and Infrastructure Development Rehabilitation of Ex-combatants Early Recovery Fast Tracking Infrastructure Development Rehabilitation of basic infrastructure Development of major economic and social infrastructure

 Strengthening of Civil Administration Improvements to delivery mechanism Resuscitation of community based organizations Re-establishment of local government

Collaboration/engagement with UN/INGO partners

Collaboration with Ministries/Departments and Provincial Councils Engaging private sector investment and banking operations

Road Map
Launching of 180-Day accelerated programme (The Master Plan for Resettlement and development of the Northern Province) (Uthuru Vasanthaya (Vadakkin Vasantham)

Demining operations
Reconstruction of basic infrastructure Humanitarian assistance Livelihood and early recovery

83

180 Day Programme

o Access to services o Access to roads o Access to safe drinking water and sanitation o Improvements to basic infrastructure o Access to minor irrigation o Health and education o Livelihood development o Access to electricity
84

Procedure

Submission of data to the respective District Secretaries

Arranging ``go and see visits

Obtaining consent from IDPs

Collection of data of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) Movement of IDPs to the place of origin Mine risk education

Preparation of shelter for resettlement

Provision of resettlement package
85

Movement of Internally Displaced Persons to their Places of Origin

Arrangement of transport for IDPs to travel to the respective DS Division Reception of IDPs by the District Secretary at a ceremony attended to by Government officials and security officials

Transportation of IDPs to Transitional Shelters in Schools at their own places (water, sanitation facilities, food were provided)
Conduct of Mine Risk education by security officers and UNICEF/UNDP

Visits for preparation of own shelter

Resettlement Inauguration Ceremony at Manthai East

87

Provision of Humanitarian Assistance

Provision of six months of dry rations Initial grant of Rs. 5,000 as part of a total Shelter Grant of Rs.25,000 Land preparation cost of Rs.4000 per acre

Non food relief items (Core Kits); mosquito nets, Jerry Cans, kitchen sets, towels, plastic mat, bedsheets, plastic basins, GI buckets Additional NFRI on need basis; clothing, coconut scrapers, slippers, food containers, tarpaulin kits; plastic sheets (4 x5 m), nylon ropes
89

 Hygiene packs as per UNICEF standards Return tool kits; crow bar, axe, rake, heavy carpenter hammer, shovel, mammoty, hurricane lamp, jungle knife Provision of seed paddy (02 bushels per acre per family for two acres) Roofing sheets (12 nos per family) Cement bags (8 nos per family)

Cash Grant to the resettled families

91

Dry food packages (WFP)

92

Providing Agriculture Tools Kit

93

Set of kitchen Utensils

94

Providing NFRI Packages

95

Providing Tin sheets

96

Providing Cement bags

97

Progress of Resettlement District-wise as at 20th August 2013

District Jaffna Kilinochchi

No. of Families Resettled

31,188 40,517

No. of Persons Resettled

97,052 130,921

Mullaitivu Mannar
Vavuniya TOTAL

39,635 23,980
15,960 151,280

126,919 90,817
54,448 500,157

Source: Ministry of Resettlement

Training of Ex-Combatants
Total number of LTTE Cadres surrendered Re-integrated after rehabilitation 12,256 11.844

Reintegration of Beneficiaries Kandakadu Rehabilitation center

Wedding Bells to Ex-combatants 23.11.2012

Fast Tracking Infrastructure Development and its Impact Sector-wise

Improving Quality of Life

Growth Initiative
Sustainable Livelihood

The livelihood activities spearheaded by several projects under the Ministry of Economic Development focused on sustainable livelihood through emergency assistance, workfare programmes (Cash for work), rehabilitation and reconstruction of essential public and economic infrastructure covering the five districts in the Northern Province targeting IDPs. The re-awakening projects concentrated mainly on village rehabilitation and development, rehabilitation of major & medium irrigation schemes, cluster level livelihood activities. Food security and financial support to farmers on micro financing network

Introduction at Field Level to mobilize the program

Cash for Work-Clearing of Common Places

CFW AT WISUWAMADU EAST

CFW AT VALLIPUNAM

CFW AT SUTHANTHIRAPURAM

CFW AT KOMPAVIL

Community in Action
Andankulam Nedunkandal Adampan Parapankandal

School Building at Parapukadanthan

Tank Bund at Andankulam

Church at Chalampan

Parapankandal Internal Road Clearing

Clearing Church at Pappamoddai

Clearing Church at Alkadiveli

Cash For Work (Common Work)

DS Division :- Manthai West GN Division :- Pallamadhu Clearing Ha :- 29(Ha)

Clearing in 2010

After Clearing- 2011-2012

DS Division :- Madhu GN Division :-Thachnamadhuthmadhu Clearing Ha :- 112.13(Ha)

Clearing in 2010

After Clearing- 2011-2012

Harvesting -2011-2012

Opening of Divineguma Training Centre

Opening of Divineguma Training Centre

Block Stone & Hume pipe Production -Trincomalee

Pavatkulam Nutry Milk Production Activities

Vavuniya

Thumpankeny Milk Processing centre -Batticaloa

Annanagar Tar Road in Vavuniya

Ampara District Poly net house

Vaunniya District Poly net house

Strengthening of Delivery Mechanism

Vali South Pradeshiya Sabha Office Building 2012

Chavakachcheri Urban Council Town Hall Building 2012

Nanattan PS Head office Building Mannar

Vavuniya South Tamil PS Head office Building 2012

Jaffna Post Office

District Court & Magistrate's Court in Jaffna

Magistrate's Court in Chavakachcheri

Public Market Complex Kilinochchi

DS Office, Nallur

NIBM

Puthukkudiyiruppu GAs Office

Maritimepattu DS Office

Valikamam East PS Construction of Sub Office cum Library cum Ayurvedic Clinic2012

Health

District Hospital - Kilinochchi

District Hospital - Kilinochchi

Mallawi Hospital - Mullaitivu

Multi facility Buildings complex at the Teaching Hospital, Jaffna

District Hospital Mullaitivu

District Hospital Mullaitivu

District Hospital Mullaitivu

Surgical ward with operation theatre Complex in Mannar General Hospital

Intensive care unit

Provincial Hospital Adampan, Mannar

Curative and Preventive Institutions

Teaching Hospital

Number
1

District General Hospital

District Base Hospital Divisional Hospital Primary Medical Care Units

4
7 57 33

MOHOffices
Clinic Centers
Source : Ministry of Health

30
381

Breakdown of categories of Health Workers working in the Northern Province Staff Category
Medical/ Deantal Consultants 34 Medical Officer/ Dental Surgeons 366 Sisters/ Nurses 564

Available

PSM categories
PHI and PHM Paramedical Staff
Source : Ministry of Health

92
512 5

Comparative Health Indicators

Medical Officers per 1000,000 Population Medical Consultant s per 1000,000 Population

Province

Population 2012

Curative care Institutions

No. of Beds

Beds for 1000,000 Population

No. of Medical officers

Medical Consultants

Western Province Central Province Southern Province

Northern Province Eastern Province

5,837,294 2,556,774 2,465,626 1,060,023 1,547,377

149 164 123 102 119

20,955 9,525 7,743 5,348 6,428

3,590 3,725 3,140 5,045 4,136

4,310 1,513 1,209 522 916

738 593 490 492 591

553 217 176 68 99

94 84 71 64 63

Comparative Health Indicators

Northern Western Province

North Central Province Uva Province Sabaragamuwa Province Post Graduate Training and staff in Head Office and Special Campaigns Total

2,372,185 145 1,259,421 1,259,419 1,919,478 90 92 93

7,288 5,736 4,768 5,764

3,072 4,554 3,736 3,002

1,001 633 622 762

421.97 502.61 493.87 396.98

114 86 86 95

48.06 68.28 68.29 49.49

1,883 20,277,597 73,555 3,627.4 13,371 4,722.23 1,494 73.68

Source : Ministry of Health

Infants (Below 1 year) with Malnutrition (per 100)

District Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar

2009 4.9 0 3.5

2010 5.6 10.6 3

2011 5.2 4 3.2

2012 4.9 6.5 6.2

Vavuniya
Mulativu Sri Lanka

9.1
0 7.6

7.4
6.2 6.5

7.4
7.6 6.3

7.5
6.2 6

Source : Ministry of Health

Children with Malnutrition (per 100)

1- 2 Years
Districts Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Vavuniya

2 - 5 Years 2011 12.5 26.9 10.9 16.4 2012 11.8 16.6 11.2 13.9 2008 18.2 0 16.2 24.5 2009 19.4 0 15.9 26.1 2010 22 23.8 13.4 21.6 2011 21.2 27.5 13.3 16.9 2012 15.5 29.1 14.1 16.8

2008 19.9 0 23.4 27.3

2009 15.7 0 10.6 24

2010 13.9 23.5 9.3 17.1

Mulativu
Sri Lanka

0
26.4

0
20.4

14
17.2

13.3
16.1

19.3
14.7

0
26.6

0
28.3

14
26

13.1
22.1

21
19.8

Source : Ministry of Health

Kilinochchi Maser Maha Vidyalaya

Kilinochchi Maser Maha Vidyalaya

Kilinochchi Maha Vidylaya

Kilinochchi Maha Vidylaya

Hindu College - Kilinochchi

Hindu College - Kilinochchi

Mullaitivu Maha Vidyalaya

Mullaitivu Maha Vidyalaya

Vasavilan Maha Vidyalaya - Jaffna

Vasavilan Maha Vidyalaya - Jaffna

Karaweddi Vigneshwara Vidyalaya - Jaffna

Karaweddi Vigneshwara Vidyalaya - Jaffna

Puthukulam Vidyalaya - Vavuniya

Puthukulam Vidyalaya - Vavuniya

Kn/ Vivekanada Vidyalayam

Kn/ Vivekanada Vidyalayam

Mn/ Thuya Joseph Vaz Maha Vidyalayam

 Mn/ Thuya Joseph Vaz Maha Vidyalayam

 J/Maravanpulo Sakalakalavalli Vid

 J/Maravanpulo Sakalakalavalli Vid

Chavakachcheri Hindu College

Chavakachcheri Hindu College

Education
Quality of Education - 2011/2012

Nos. of Students

No. of Teachers

Students/ Teacher Students/ Graduate Students / Trained ratio Teachers ratio Teacher ratio

2011 National Northern Province

2012

2011

2012

2011 18

2012 18

2011 52

2012 46

2011 32

2012 31

4,119,525 4,004,086 228,156 223,333

260,582

255,106

13,967

14,826

18

17

52

48

32

32

Source : Ministry of Education

Operational Position of Schools

No. of Schools Opened

2010

No. of Students 2010 2011 2012 2010

No. of Teachers 2011 2012

2011

2012

840

890

982

214,262

260,582

255,106

12,205

13,967

14,826

Source : Ministry of Education

Schools Islandwide
Total number of schools Sinhalese Tamil Muslim Tamil medium schools outside the Northern and Eastern Provinces in balance 16 districts Muslim schools However, there is not a single Sinhalese school functioning in three districts in Jaffna, Mullaitivu and Kilinochchi - 9,905 - 6,820 - 2,223 - 856

- 887 - 475

Source : Ministry of Education

Shelter
Agency Government UN HABITAT Number of Permanent Houses Constructed 27,392 3,850 Number of Houses Repaired 3,675 3,995

NHDA
EU/ASB SLRC Other NGOs SLArmy TOTAL

2,385
1,133 2,201 4,967 4,995 46,923

0
0 592 313 8,810 17,385

SL Army - No of Semi permanent houses constructed 7,277

Source : Relevant Agencies

Construction of Houses under Assistance of Government of India

Number of Houses to be Constructed Agency Driven Jaffna 150 Owner Driven 8,700 Number of Houses Construction Commenced Owner Driven 2,396 1,000 Number of Houses to be Repaired

District

Kilinochchi
Mullaitivu Vavuniya Mannar Northern Province

250
250 175 175 1000

7,100
7,500 4,200 7,500 35,000

3,337
4,305 1,104 1,573 12,715

1,000
1,000 1,000 1,000 5,000

Source: Presidential Task Force

 Mullaitivu

Constructured new houses for vulnerable families Mullaitivu

Uduvil

Chankanai

Thenmaradchi

Uduvil

Tellipalai

Peoples Bank Golden Jubilee housing scheme - 2011.10.16

Provision of Electricity

Major Projects in North and East

1. Uthuru Janani Thermal Power Plant Jaffna 2. Kilinochchi Chunnakam Line Transmission Project Cost Rs. 1,760 million Completed in 2013 and energized on 14th August 2013 3. Transmission System strengthening (Eastern province) Project Cost US$ 25.2 million 4. North East Power Transmission Development Project Cost US$ 55 million

Kilinochchi Power Plant

High tension electricity transmission line that connects the Northern Province to the national grid at the newly built Kilinochchi grid station

Thermal Power Plant Established at Chunnakam Power Station

Chunnakam Power Plant

POWER SUPPLY TO MULLAITIVU

Power supply Oddusuddan 15.07.2009

207

208

Medium Voltage Line from Mankulam to Mulliyawalai (Mullaithivu District)

209

Electricity Supply to Mullaithivu District in 2010

210

Provision of Electricity
District
Vavuniya Kilinochchi Mullaitivu Mannar Jaffna

2009
62% 0 0 37% 60%

2011
77% 29% 23% 60% 80%

2012
82% 40% 41% 70% 84% 448 93,670

Rural Electrification schemes (Nos.) New connections (Nos.)

Source : Ministry of Power & Energy

Provincial Statistics 2009 ,2010 , 2011 and 2012

NP

Indicators
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Electricity Sales

Units in Gwh

108.1

111.9

128.9

164.5

198.9

Revenue, Rs. Mn
No. of Consumer Accounts

1,161.86 1,417.31 1,644.54 2,180.26 2,642.04

122,449 126,887 132,331 143,611 166,051

Source : Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Water and Sanitation

Almost all domestic drinking water wells were cleaned and repaired (around 30,000) supervised by National Water Supply & Drainage Board and assisted by UNICEF/INGOs. It was a requirement that a toilet should be included in all semi-permanent and permanent houses in order to provide adequate sanitation facilities,

 The total investment Rs. 29,912.05 million Major water supply and sanitation project to Jaffna Peninsula - Rs. 25,920 million

Total investment for proposed future projects -33,089.35

Source : National Water Supply & Drainage Board

The Water Tower destroyed by the LTTE- Kilinochchi WSS

217

The Water Tower destroyed by the LTTE - Murunkan

218

2011 10 16 Arippu Rural Water Supply Scheme opens

2013 05 28 Mallavi Watter Project

Oddusuddan

Pandiyankulam

Common Well construction - Thuwarnkulam

Kuruntupittiya Well

Provincial Statistics 2009 ,2010 , 2011 and 2012

NP

Indicators
Water - Consumers, Consumption and Revenue No of Consumers Revenue Collected ( Rs.Mn. )

2007 2008

2009 2010 2011 2012

5,083 5,435 5,631 6,456 7,087 7,922 23.4 27.7 35.0 48.2 47.20 57.40

Source : Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Agriculture

Distribution of Agro machinery, equipment & tools in the resettled areas

Total 2009 Kilinochchi Kilinochchi Items Jaffna 2010 2011 Kilinochchi

4w Tractor 2w Tractor water pumps Knapsack Sprayer Power sprayer

1 25

10 20

10 20 95 98

5 15 5 100

11 20 258 12 20

122 35 33 67 6

132 200 864 371 2

134 186 1,145 383 2

69 85 726 300 5

100 136 239 245 5 2,200 2,200

Mullaitivu
594 742 9,438 1,799 40
229

Mullaitivu

Mullaitivu

Vavuniya

Vavuniya

Mannar

230 210 18 205

Source : Department of Agriculture

Mannar

Jaffna

Availability of Tractors
Sri Lanka No. of Agrarian Service Centres (ASCs) No. of 2-wheel tractors in Agrarian Service Centres (ASCs) No. of 4-wheel tractors in Agrarian Service Centres (ASCs) No. of 2-wheel tractors available per Agrarian Service Centre 557 2,602 626* Northern Province 53 742 594**

5
1

14
11

No. of 4-wheel tractors available per Agrarian Service Centre

92% of these are older than 12 years ** All are brand new

Supply of Four Wheel Tractors to the Farmers

231

232

233

Cultivation of Abandoned Paddy Lands

Cultivated Total abandoned Balance to be Cultivated lands abandoned paddy lands In paddy lands upto cleared as at July as a percentage 2009 2013 of abandoned 2013 acres lands acres acres 8,394 4,474 3,920 53.3%

District

Jaffna

Vavuniya
Mannar

25,306
44,805

23,060
43,148

2,246
1,657

91.1%
96.3%

Mullaitivu
Kilinochchi Total

41,340
63,454 183,299

39,159
57,507 167,348

2,181
5,947 15,951

94.7%
90.6% 91.3%

Sri Lanka Army played a major role in clearing abandoned lands for cultivation Source : Ministry Agriculture

Paddy Production Northern Province

Production (mt.) District Yala 2009 Maha 2009/2010 Yala 2010 Maha 2010/2011 Yala 2011 Maha 2011/2012 Yala 2012 Maha 2012/2013

Jaffna

577 1,094 1,671

30,138 3,188 3,760 51,153 23,472 111,711

5,285 4,258 2,514 4,647 16,704

25,862 38,292 17,730 64,646 39,231 185,761

20,024 16,700 6,511 23,239 66,474

26,516 69,776 39,434 65,594 69,525 270,845

12,925 12,166 22,218 2,536 49,845

12,035 25,758 28,056 69,535 40,491 175,875

Kilinochchi

Mullaitivu

Mannar

Vavuniya

Total 113,382 202,465 337,319 225,720

Source : Ministry Agriculture

Other Field Crops

Production in Northern Province

2009 Maha 2008 / 09 Yala 2009 Maha

2010 Yala 2010 Maha

2011 Yala 2011

2012 Maha 2012 / 13

2009 / 10

2010 / 11

OFC Extent

7,332.88

2,498.95

9,407.00

3,197.50

19,455.00

5,939.00

20,355.90

Mt

25,037.00 19,469.00

36,627.40

31,140.50

33,997.00

47,541.00

23,140.00

Source : Central Bank of Sri Lanka

239

Opening of Paranthan Seed Farm

Manthai West Paddy Store and Mill

Red onion -Mulankavil

245

Green gram cultivation under Crop diversification at Jaffna

246

Cultivation of Abandoned land

247

Provincial Statistics 2009 ,2010 , 2011 and 2012

Northern Province Indicators 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Provincial Gross Domestic Product by Industrial Origin at Current Prices

GDP (Rs. Mn.) GDP By Sector (Rs. Mn.) 104,224 139,001 155,828 189,740 242,549 305,466

Agriculture

18,647

27,837

28,582

30,970

58,460

59,917

Animal Population 2011 & 2012 Northern Province

2011 All Island Cattle 1,191,850

2011 Northern 253,550

2012 All Island 1,235,535

2012 Northern 283,000

Goat Poultry

383,535 14,199,200

98,850 865,650

392,620 14,038,610

101,350 904,310

Milk Production 2011 & 2012

2011 Production (L) All Island Northern province 258,303,600 27,459,000

2012 Production (L) 299,250,000 31,755,000

Irrigation

Restoration of Irrigation Sector

Northern Province is largely agricultural having both rainfed and irrigated farming. It consists of major, medium and minor irrigation schemes. Major irrigation schemes 63 (irrigable area 108,856 acres) Minor irrigation schemes 266 (irrigable area 80,677 acres). A significant investment was committed for restoration of irrigation sector

ARIYALAI BARRAGE JAFFNA

THONDAMANARU BARRAGE - JAFFNA

KALMADU TANK BUND - KILINOCHCHI

 IRANAMADU KULAM D/S KILINOCHCHI

KANAKAMPIKAIKULAM SPILL KILINOCHCHI

 VAVUNIKKULAM SPILL MULLAITIVU

Kudithankiyakula Bund in Mullaitivu

MAMADUWA TANK REGULATOR VAVUNIYA

262

GIANT TANK

Mannar District

263

Akathimurippu Irrigation Scheme Mannar District

264

Fisheries

Silvawathei - Mullaitivu

Iranamadu

Mannar

Assistance granted

270

Providing Boats and fishing gear

271

2011 .10. 03 Opening ceremony of the regional college of fisheries and nautical Engineering

Fishermens College

Contribution from Northern Province to National Fish Production

Fish Production 1995 mt. Total Fish Production in Lanka 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Sri 235,750 303,380 163,230 291,050 319,120 339,730 384,670 444,830

Total Fish Production in Northern Province

4,500 % Contribution from Northern Province 2 3 15 5 4 6 9 11 8,100 24,410 15,250 13,840 21,880 34,410 48,520

Source : Ministry of Fisheries & Aquatic Resources

Total value of Fish Production - Northern Province Rs. mn.

2010 Rs. mn. 2011 Rs.mn.

Growth % 2010/2011

2012 Rs.mn.

Growth % 2011/2012

Marine

8,565

11,730

37%

17,321

47%

Inland

140

360

157%

449.72

25%

Total

8,705

12,090

39%

17,771

47%

Source : Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

Total Fish Production mt. Northern Province

2009
Mullaitivu Kilinochchi Jaffna Mannar Vavuniya Northern Province Sri Lanka % Contribution na na 13,150 8,310 420 21,880 339,730 6

2010
1,370 570 20,970 11,010 490 34,410 384,670 9

2011
3,300 5,780 25,750 13,150 540 48,520 444,830 11

2012
7,580 7,530 32,400 13,810 830 62,150 486,170 13

Source : Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

2008 Marine Inland Total 34,870 960 35,830

2010 46,270 2,170 48,440

2011 45,460 3,047 48,507

2012 48,450 3,438 51,888

Source : Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

Operating Fishing Crafts

Boat Type
No. of Offshore Multi-day Boats No. of 3 ton day Boats (28ft.) No. of OFRP Coastal Boat (17ft - 21ft.) No. of Motorized Traditional Craft No. of Non-motorized Traditional Craft Total

2010 14 434 4,980 1,190 3,690 10,308

2011 29 330 5,703 1,126 4,037 11,225

2012 18 344 6,065 1,107 5,220 12,754

Many of the damaged fishing crafts were repaired by the Sri Lanka Army and handed over to the Cooperative Societies

Source : Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

No. of Freezer Trucks from Northern Province to Colombo per day at present
District No. of Trucks

Jaffna Mannar Mullaitivu

7 12 5

Kilinochchi
Total

4
28

Source : Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

Connectivity Rehabilitation of the Road Network Northern Province

The total road network consist of National highways Provincial Roads Rural Roads - 1,258 km - 2,021 km - 7,500 km

Source : Ministry of Roads and Highways

Priorities
Rural road in order to facilitate rapid resettlement and supply of humanitarian assistance Secondly priorities of the network identified for development based on national and economic priorities The first priority was carried out during 180-Day Programme

Other works were undertaken through 10 major projects (these include A9, Kandy-Jaffna road, A32, A34 etc) covering national highways and provincial roads. These include bridges as well
The progress is as scheduled and some have been completed including major bridges. i.e. Sangupiddi Bridge, New Mannar Bridge and Causeway, Aruvi Aru Bridge

Palali Road - Jaffna

 W;=re jika;h

Nawatkuli Mannar Road

Improvement of Vallai - Tellipalai - Arali Road

 Chavakachcheri Dutch Road

Mukallapadu Road - Mullaitivu

Manipay - Kaithady Road

 Improvement of Manipay - Kaithady Road

Improvement to Medawachchiya - Mannar - Thalaimannar Road [A014] (77.00 80.00 & 113.8 115.1 km)

291

Mannar Talaimannar (A014) road

Thalaimannar Village Road

Thalaimannar Village Road

KONDAVIL IRUPALAI ROAD

PALLAMADHU ALKADIVELI ROAD

PALLAMADHU ALKADIVELI ROAD

MANTHAI PARAPUKADANTHAN ROAD

MANTHAI PARAPUKADANTHAN ROAD

Puthumurippu Access road

Puthumurippu Access road

Vankalai Sirunavatkulam Road

Murunkan Nanaddan Road

Provincial Statistics 2009 ,2010 , 2011 and 2012

NP

Indicators
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Motor Vehicles (No.)

70,141

39,740

47,031

62,744 117,954 191,040

Reconstruction of Major Bridges

Sangupiddy Bridge

The 288 meter long and 7.3 meter wide together with 3 km causeway line across the Jaffna Lagoon connects Jaffna Peninsula to the main land. His Excellency the President Mahinda Rajapaksa declared opened the Sanguppidy Bridge and the causeway on 16th January, 2011 as a Thaipongal gift to the people in the North.

 Sangupiddy Bridge

People crossing the lagoon before construction of the bridge

309

 Sangupiddy Bridge

New Mannar Bridge and Rehabilitation of Causeway

Damaged due to terrorist bomb blast in 1990 New bridge renovated by the Sri Lanka Army at a cost of Rs. 2.46 billion Around 57,0-00 people living in Mannar Island are directly benefited by this project improving the market approachability H E the President ceremonially opened the new bridge to the public on 18th March 2011

Construction of substructure for Aruvi Aru Bridge in Arippu on Thallady - Arippu

LTTE blasted this bridge in 1990 The bridge is 250 meter in length and 7.35 meters in width

Construction completed on 8th December 2010

 Thallady-Arippu Bridge

Arippu Steel Bridge Opening

Pannai Causeway

Pannai Causeway

Navatkuli Bridge

Navatkuli Bridge

Thondamanaru Bridge

 Thondamanaru Bridge

 Newly built Jetty in Nainativu Island.

Rehabilitation of Northern Railway Network

Name of the Project
Restoration of Omanthai-Pallai 90.5 km Railway Line Reservation of Medawchchiya to Madhu Road Railway 43 km Line Restoration of Madhu Road to Talaimannar 63 km Railway Line Restoratin of Pallai to Kankesanthurai Railway 56 km Line Signalling & Telecommunication 313 km work Total investment in Million US$

Length

Date of Commencement
27.11.10

Date of Completion

31.12.2013

27.11.10

Completed and operating since May 2013

27.11.10

31.12.2013

14.06.12

21.03.14

26.06.12 652.23

13.06.14

Source : Ministry of Roads and Highways

Thandikulam Railway Station

Madawachchiya Mannar Railway Line

330

Madawachchiya Mannar Railway Line

331

Madawachchiya Mannar Railway Line (Madu Railway Station)

Madu Railway Station

Railway Renovation - Mankulam

28-Jan-14

Kilinochchi Railway Station

Kilinochchi Railway Station

Kilinochchi Railway Station

Kokavil Transmission Tower

The Kokavil Tower, the largest and tallest transmission tower in Sri Lanka, is 170 meters in height.

Laying of Foundation

The newly built Transmission Tower

Path to Spiritual Development

Tiruketeeswaram Temple - Mannar

344

345 Thiruketheswaram junction improvement work on MMT Road at 77th km (300 m)

Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Kovil

346

Madhu Church

Madhu Church

Renovation of Nagadeepa Temple

Re-estblishment of Local Government Process

Local Authority Elections Northern Province

District Date of Election Held
Number of Local Authorities 1 16 5 1 Number of Selected Members 23 201 46 11

Jaffna Jaffna Mannar Vavuniya

08.08.2009 23.07.2011 17.03.2011 08.08.2009

Vavuniya
Mullaitivu Mullaitivu Mullaitivu Total

17.03.2011
17.03.2011 23.07.2011 23.07.2011

4
1 1 3 32

41
9 9 38 378

Northern Provincial Council Election held 0 21.09.2013

Local Authority Elections Eastern Province

* Total Number of Members Elected 10.03.2008 MC Baticaloa Ampara Trincomalee 12 20 13 110 201 118 1 UC PS 8 Date of Elections held Total

District

Number of Local Authorities

17.03.2011 MC 1 UC 2 1 2 PS 1 15 7

23.07.2011 MC UC PS 2 4

08.10.2013 MC 1 UC PS 12 20 13

* Including two (02) bonus seats (Mayor and Deputy Major/Chairman & Vice Chairman) MC - Municipal Council UC - Urban Council PS - Pradeshiya Sabha

Eastern Provincial Council Elections held 10.05.2008 08.09.2013

Recruitments to Public Services through Special Arrangements

In order to increase the intake of Tamil speaking candidates to serve exclusively in Northern and Eastern Provinces, the Cabinet approval was granted in 2011 to amend the Service Minutes of all Island services. Arrangements were made to increase the intake of Tamil candidates in other services on similar grounds. Recruitment took place in 2012. Sri Lanka Administrative Service Sri Lanka Agricultural Service Sri Lanka Accountancy Service 44 26

Other Services Samurdhi (poverty Alleviation) Officers Police Officers Nurses

- 1,325 - 849 - 649

Recruitment to the Police Service - Northern Province

Mullaitivu 26 (05 officers 21 other categories)

Jaffna 100 Kilinochchi Mannar Vavuniya

(04 official 96 other categories) 56 (08 official and 48 other categories) 66 (01 official and 65 other categories) 55 (01 official and 54 other categories)

Police Stations and Police Posts Police Stations 39 Police Posts 23

Child Development and Empowerment of Women Every Divisional Secretary Division is equipped with the following cadres: Women Development Officer Child Rights Enforcement Officer Early Childhood Development Officer Counseling Assistant Psycho Social and Child Protection Officer

Every district has a District Officer to oversee the divisional programmes

 Women development officers have been provided with motor bicycles for easy access to the remote places Every child in the Pre-Schools is given a glass of milk free Women Development Officers have undergone a training and Diploma in Tamil medium for empowerment of women
Every district has a District Committee for child development and empowerment of women

Engagement of Youth
Sports and Vocational Training are the two major elements where youth are engaged Sports activities have taken precedence over any other interest among youth District Youth Services Council provides all facilities under the guidance of the Ministry of Sports Vocational Training at every district Action has been taken to construct a Technical College in Kilinochchi with all facilities under aids from Republic of Germany

Vocational Training Institute

Auszubildende im NAITA Phase I Training Center Kilinochchi

Banking Sector
NP

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Number of Bank Branches

61

83

116

147

195

220

A large number of bank branch openings in Jaffna, Killinochchi, Mannar and Vavuniya
Category
2010

Bank Branches Other Banking Outlets ATMs RFC Branches SLC Outlets

Northern & Eastern Provinces 214 99 167 39 19

372

Open a branch in Mullaitivu and 3 Extension Offices

Private Sector Investment (Approved by BOI) Northern Province

Number of Projects

29

Investment Rs. Million

70,988

MASS Active Garments factory

MAS Intimates (Pvt) Ltd. Ariviyalnagar, Kilinochchi.

Northern Central Hospital Palaly Road, Jaffna.

Omegaline Ltd. Rasenthirankulam, Vavuniya

Rajah Fishing Goods (Pvt) Ltd - Vavuniya

Community Based Organizations (CBOs)

The CBOs practically dysfunctional during the conflict Presently the following Community Based Organizations are in operation in all districts: Rural Development Societies Women Rural Development societies Women Development Centres Local Government Community Centres Cooperative Societies Samurdhi Societies Sports Clubs Youth Clubs Famer Organizations

Engagement with the UN and INGO Partners

Maintain a very productive collaboration

Formulation of Joint Plan for Assistance JPA) 2011 and 2012 in order to identify the priority activities and to facilitate international assistance to support the displaced to recovery, rebuild and return to normal life
Formulation of a 3W (Who, what & where) Monitoring System

Establishment of cluster system

Number of I/NGOs involved providing humanitarian assistance in the Northern Province

District
Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar

No. of I/NGO
34 41 37

Mullaitivu
Vavuniya

43
50

Contribution of the Northern Province to the Economy

Total Investment by the Government for Infrastructure Development US$ 3,000 million

Indicators

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Provincial Gross Domestic Product by Industrial Origin at Current Prices GDP (Rs.Mn.)

139,001

155,828

189,740 242,549

305,466

GDP Shares (Percentage

3.2

3.2

3.4

3.7

4.0

Source : Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Consolidation of Peace
Civil Administration is fully functional Local Government Elections were held including Provincial Council Elections which will be held in September 2013 Return to normalcy- not a single incident related to threat of terrorism occurred since 2009

 Non existence of possibility of threat (matrix) (Intent Opportunity or capability) Intent Opportunity Capacity Reconstruction of the Northern Province has contributed heavily towards consolidation of peace

Challenges and Way Forward Resettlement of IDPs in the Districts

o Almost all the IDPs in the North have been resettled except for few families in Kilinochchi and Jaffna o Actions will be taken to resettle or relocate them in the respective districts if not compensation would be paid

Resettlement of Protracted IDPs

o The numbers of protracted IDPs who are to be resettled have been identified by the Ministry of Resettlement o Facilities would be provided to resettle families if they proceed for resettlement o Landless families would be provided with state lands

 Land related issues

o A policy decision has been taken by the Cabinet of Ministers on regularizing land management activities in the Northern and Eastern Provinces o Commissioner General of Land has issued Circular Guide Lines to all Divisional Secretaries in the Northern & Eastern Provinces for accelerating the programme of solving post-conflict land issues

Enhancement of livelihood activities

o Significant contribution has been made to resuscitate livelihood activities over the past three years through various support programmes o Divi Neguma Programme being implemented in the Northern Province will provide adequate support for vulnerable families

Eastern Province

Achievement after 2006

The Continent of India is situated to the North of Sri Lanka.

Trincomalee District is situated in the eastern coast of Sri Lanka

Special Programme under Mahinda Chinthana

Allocation in Mn.
2,500.00 2,289.62

2,000.00
1,493

1,500.00
1048.18 1,000.00 500.00 82.23 0.00
Dayata Kirula Gama Neguma Pura Neguma Divi Neguma Negenahira Navodaya Maha Neguma

56

17.75

Reawakening Programme : 6,000 Mn.

Previous

Category of Roads

Used for

No. of Roads

Total 142.33 209.68 215.52 95.7 3011 3674.23

A Class B Class C Class D Class E-Class

Inter Provincial Access Inter District Access Inter Divisions Total

03 17 54 52 2350 2476

105.78 36.55 115.51 17.25 143.03 7.5 62.84 1467 34 1894.16 95.30

--76.92 64.79 32.86 1510 1684.57

66 57 09 04 08 144

Now

No. of Bridges

Length in Km.
Being Renovated Renovated To be Renovated

Before 2009 October

Category Road Length Width

: Longest Bridge in Sri Lanka

: Batticaloa Trincomalee Road (A15)

: 396 m : 10.5 m

Allocation : SR 720 million

After 2009 October

1. Total Allocation (2006 2013) 2. Total Paddy Production

Year Extent in Ha. Production in Mt. 2006 29,866 106,743 2007 28,300 130,626 2008 39,764 162,260

: 242.69 Mn.
2009 48,841 208,347 2010 56,916 235,103 2011 60,346 157,860 2012 58,560 235,860 2013 64,600 260,187

3. No. of Beneficiaries Benefitted 4. Cultivation (Ha) a. In 2006 b. In 2013 c. Target 5. Paddy Store Facilities
Year
No. of Paddy Stores Capacity in Mt. 2011 06 6,500

: 48,450 Families : 29,866 : 64,600 : 64,600

2012 11 13,750

2013 16 16,150

2006 Crops Maize Black Grams Red Onion Extent (Ha) 543 45 286 Total Production (MT) 713 36 3,077 Extent(Ha) 1,800 300 950

2013 Total Production (MT) 5,400 240 11,400

Ground Nuts
Green Grams

417
76

551
66

900
3,200

1,350
**3,088

2007 Crops Banana Sweet Oranges Mangos Papaya Extent (Ha) 175 38 220 25 Total Production (MT) 3,500 228 2,200 500 Extent(Ha) 365 86 318 128

2013 Total Production (MT) 7,300 516 3,180 2,560

1. 2. 3. 4.

Total Allocation(2006 2013) Major Tanks Renovated No. of Beneficiaries Benefitted Catchment Area

: : : :
: : :

730.69 Mn. 08 Nos. 19,150 Families 560,320 Acres

46,586 Acres 54,688 Acres 54,668 Acres

5. Cultivation (Ha) a. In 2006 b. In 2013 c. Target

Wan Ela sluice

Mavil aru head sluice

Kanthalai Green gram cultivation

OFC Cultivation at Morawewa

Details of Renovated and Completed Tanks Major Tank S. No 1 2 Name of the DS Division
Town & Gravet Kuchchaveli Number of Tanks Allocated Amount (Rs in Mn)

Medium Tanks
Number of Tanks Allocated Amount (Rs in Mn)

Small Scale Tanks

Number of Tanks Allocated Amount (Rs in Mn)

0 0

6 30

12.44 81.59

19 17

20.97 26.71

3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11

Thampalakamam Kanthale
Morawewa Gomarankadawala Verugal Muthur Kinniya Padavisiripura Seruvila

6 5 10
0 0 5 0 0 12 38

17.30 11.19 314.87

5.03 152.22 236.50 737.11

12 0 12
30 0 12 6 0 0 108

26.79 20.60
55.59 14.51 53.99 265.51

5 17 21
34 5 23 2 15 5 163

16.44 34.95 45.39

41.28 16.63 68.17 6.20 26.05 20.54 323.33

Total

1. Total Allocation(2006 2013) 2. Details of Education Facilities

2006 No. Schools No. Teachers No. of Students Student drop out 261 2,540 98,804 1,070

209.60 Mn

2013 309 4,990 99,916 593

3. No. Students Ordinary Level Completed a. In 2006 : 1692 b. In 2013 : 1815

4. Lab Facilities a. In 2006 b. In 2013

: 82 : 99

1. Total Allocation(2013) 2. Details of Health Facilities

: 69.65 Mn.

2006 No. of Hospitals Consultants Medical Officers 27 8 112

2013 33 22 159

Nurses

214

269

3. No. patient per Day

a. Total Patients treated in OPD b. Total Indoor Patients treated c. Total Bed Strength 1. Major Facilities in Base Hospitals In 2006
General Hospital Base Hospital 01 01

2006 878,023 72,720 970

2013 1,055,173 110,020 1,304 In 2013

01 04

Three Story Building (Ward Complex) at GH Trincomalee

Ambulances to DH Gomarangadawela

Nurses quarters at DH Pulmoddai

General Information of the District

Electrification Level 86.40%(2013) 63.70%(2007)

Peak Power Demand

Energy Demand(Excluding Losses) 1 Phase 3 Phase Bulk Supply

50 MW
174.49 GWh/ Year

Consumers Details

89,430 Nos. 1,302 Nos. 119 Nos.

Line Details
HT Line LT Line 723.41 Km 2,391.27 Km

Allocation in Mn.

Allocation Details 2011 2012

2013

252.05

282.64

38.57 up to Now

Trincomalee Integrated Infrastructure Project (TIIP) Allocation 2,272 Mn.

Greater Trincomalee Integrated Water Supply Scheme (GTIWSS) Allocation 2,636 Mn.

New Electrical Panels

High Lift Pumps

Mahaweli New Intake

Filters

Houses constructed
National Programme by NHDA Tsunami Scheme Resettlement Programme Constructed by Samurdhi Programme Total 2,948 9,425 15,955 638 28,976

location
Investor

: Kumpuruppiti, Kuchchcaveli
: Raigam Eastern Salt - Company (Pvt) Ltd.

Land Area(On Long Term Lease)

Total Investment Anticipated Production Employment Opportunity Direct Indirect

: 197 Ha.
: 500 Mn. : 30,000 Mt. (Per Annum) : 800 : 300 : 500

Fisheries Inspectors Division GN Divisions Fishing Families Fishing Population Active Fishermen Migrant Fishermen Families Fishing Boat Yards Ice Factory Fishing Harbor
Types Of Boats Multi Day Boats ( IMUL ) Single Day Boats ( I DAY ) Out Motor Boats ( OFRP ) Mechanize Traditional ( MTRB ) Non Mechanize ( NTRB ) Vallam - Madal (NBSB)

11 141 15,152 60,639 20,264 2,150 02 05 01

2006 164 62 2825 04 3000 154 2013 154 65 3230 04 3105 166

Batticaloa District

Achievement in Resettlement
160000 140000 119,527 136,084 144,627

120000
Persons 100000 80000 60000 40000 24,409 0 2006 IDPs 2007 75,867

20000
0

8,543
2008 Resettlers

0 2009 Year

32% of population from 6DS Division (163 GN divisions) were displaced from 2006 to 2007 100% of displaced persons were resettled in their own land
414

Roads & Bridges

Key Interventions 936 Km road rehabilitated 33 numbers of small and medium bridges reconstructed Outcome

Area which had limited access in the past after civil construction of new bridges and roads are connected main city. Eg. Chenkalady - Karadiyanaru , Kokkodicholai & Oddamavady-Vaharai Improved marketing opportunities Increased resource accessibility Reduced time and cost of transportation.

conflict, villages with Batticaloa-

415

Irrigation

Key Interventions

277 Irrigation tanks and channels are rehabilitated

Outcome

Extent of cultivation is increased from 60% to 98% Doubled the production (59,227 102,366Mt) Capacity of recharging groundwater increased. Increase the capability of victim response of flood increased by 416 empowering the govt & community institutions.

Agriculture
Yala Extent (Ha) 73,904 59,227 19,611 21,603 21,780 Yala Production (Mt) 102,366 93,023

15,637

Key Interventions 2009 2010 2011 Supply of agriculture inputs Average Yield per Ha Land leveling National 4.2 Mt District - 4.5 Mt Expand extension services Advanced technology was introduced in farming activities after 30 years. Outcome Percentage of contribution for national production increase by 3% to 7.6%(Paddy) Improved living stand of farmers Quality storage facilities are expanded- 08 stores Established system to purchase paddy by Paddy marketing board Restarted Agriculture research farm -Karadiyanaru

2012

417

Fisheries
M 45,000 t
41,655
35,513 36,079

Key Interventions

A fisheries harbour reconstructed 127 Landing sites established 40 numbers of Multiday boats distributed A fisheries training centre reconstructed 04 coolers provided to fisheries societies
Outcome

40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 -

23,816
15,499

14,243 10,856 5,461

Increased fish production from 2% to 8.7% by relaxation of restrictions for deep sea fishing 418 Increased living standard of fishermen

Livestock
6,000,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Trend of Milk Production

Key Interventions

Reconstructed milk collecting and chilling centers -10Nos Improved extension services Distribution of hybrid varieties of milking cows Necessary action taken to declare pasture land
Outcome

Increased milk production from 12% to 30% Enhanced income of cattle growers Increased job opportunities

419

Shelter
Available Permanent Houses
120,000
100,000 80,000

100,588 106,192 92,771 87,273

60,000
40,000 20,000 -

2009

2010

2011

2012

Key Interventions 11, 782 permanent houses constructed in resettled area 4036 houses are being constructed - 2013 (include 2000 Indian housing and 2000 UNHABITAT scheme) Balance 7,000 houses will be constructed another 3 years period. Outcome

Increased availability of permanent houses by 55%- 68% 420 Access to rural electricity increased by 52%-80%

Education

Key Interventions

Outcome

Number of schools rehabilitated 175 Number of vocational training centers established-14

Number of students benefited- around 30,000 Reduced school dropouts from 21% to 11% Enhanced school students performance Provided better pleasant environment 157 Feeder schools Provided IT facilities to rural schools - 45 Created job opportunities in resettled areas Increased Teachers Students Ratio 1:21

421

Health & Nutrition

Key Interventions

10 peripherals hospitals reconstructed Established rural health clinic centers Upgraded teaching hospital facilities Established Medical faculty
Reduced home deliveries from 10.6% to 0.8% in 1000 Reduced maternal mortality rate from 91% to 11% in 1000 Reduced infant mortality from 16% to 14% in 1000 422 Reduced Low birth weight rate from 15% to 14% in 1000

Outcome

Water & Sanitation

Key Interventions

Outcome

Established urban and rural water supply scheme-8300mn 2125 numbers of wells & toilets constructed Established community water supply scheme 25 Nos.

58,000 water supply connections provided Increased access to quality drinking water from 6% to 32% Improved sanitation facilities in rural areas 423 Redused Water born Diseases

Tourism

Key Interventions

Constructed 16 hotels with 1300 rooms and other facilities Town and beach beautification- New terminals, Seaplane service Improvement of archeological and heritage city Established Tourised information centre Outcome Increased employment opportunities Increased arrival of local and foreign tourists Increased marketing opportunities for traditional products 424 Increased value of land and properties in costal belt

Thank You !

425