Anatomy Physiology Exercise physiology Anatomical position Anatomical axes/planes Flexion/Extension Abduction/ Adduction Internal/External Rotation Circumduction Supination/Pronation

Dorsiflexion/ Plantar flexion Inversion/Eversion Elevation/ Depression Opposition/Reposition Protraction /Retraction Transverse plane Frontal plane Sagittal Plane Longitudinal Axis Horizontal Axis Antero-posterior Axis

Proximal/Distal Posterior/Anterior Superior/Inferior Medial/ Lateral Skeleton Axial Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton Articulating Cartilage Periosteum Medullary Cavity Compact bone Diaphysis/Epiphysis Cancellous bone Cortex Trabeculae Ossification Bone Remodelling Epiphyseal plate/Line Simple, compound, comminuted Stress Fracture Osteoporosis Osteoarthritis Wolfs Law

12 ribs Carpals Clavicle Costal Cartilage Femur Fibula Frontal Bone Humerus Illium Mandible Manubrium Metatarsals Maxilla Metacarpals Patella Phalanges ( Digits) Radius Sacrum Sternum Symphysis Pubis Talus Temporal Bone Tibia Ulna Xiphoid Process Zygomatic Bone Sagittal Sulture Cervical Spine (C1-C7) Thoracic (T1-T12) Lumbar (L1-L12) Sacrum Parietal Bone Occipital Bone Scapula Humerus Ilium Coccyx Femur Tiba Fibula Calcaneus External Auditory Meatus

Mastoid Process Nuchal Line Acromic-Clavicular joint Acromian Process Caracoid process Scapular Notch Glenoid Cavity Infraglenoid tubercle Infraspinous Fossa Lateral Border Medial Border Superior angle (scapular) Inferior Angle ( scapular) Suprasinous fossa Caranoid process Supraglenoid process Glenoid Process Subscapular Fossa Great Tubercle Lesser Tubercle Head (humerus) Deltoid Tuberosity Intertubercular (Bicep Groove) Lateral Epicondyle Medial Epicondyle Capitulum Radial Fossa Coronoid Fossa Tronchlea Olecranon Fossa Olecranon Process Caranoid Porcess Ulna tuberosity Styloid process of ulna Tronchlear (Semilunar) Notch Radial Notch of Ulna Radial Tuberosity Styloid Process of Radius Scrapal Bones Scaphoid Bone Lunate Bone Triquetrum Bone

Pisiform bone Hemate Bone Capitate Bone Trapezoid Bone Trapezium Bone Metacarpals Metaphanlangeal joint Sesamoid Bone Proximal Phalanx (of thumb) Distal Phalanx Phalany of finger Proximal Phalanx (of finger) Middle Phalanx ( of finger) Distal Phalanx ( of finger) Phalanges Sacroiliac joint Anterior Superior Iliac Spine Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine Acetabulum Obturator Foramen Symphysis Pubis Inferior Ramis of pubis Superior Ramis of Pubis Ischium Pubis Crest of Ilium Ischial Spine Ischial Tuberosity Posterior Superior Iliac Spine Posterior Inferior Iliac Spine Head of Femur Neck of Femur Greater Trochanter Lesser Trochanter Intertrochanter Line Adductor Tubercle Lateral Epicondyle Medial Epicondyle Patellar Groove Medial Condyle Intertrochanter crest Gluteal tuberosity

Pectineal line Linea aspera Intercondylar fossa Intercondylar Eminence Interasseus Membrane Fibula Tibia Anterior Crest Tibial Tuberosity Medial condyle of tiba Lateral condyle of tiba Medial malleolus Lateral Malleolus Calcaneus Talus Navicular Cuboid Lateral Cuneiform Intermediate Cuneiform Medial Cuneiform Metatarsals Proximal Phalanx (of toe) Distal Phalanx ( of toe) Proximal Phalanx Middle Phalanx Distal Phalanx

Pectineal line Linea aspera Intercondylar fossa Intercondylar Eminence Interasseus Membrane Fibula Tibia Anterior Crest Tibial Tuberosity Medial condyle of tiba Lateral condyle of tiba Medial malleolus Lateral Malleolus Calcaneus Talus Navicular Cuboid Lateral Cuneiform Intermediate Cuneiform Medial Cuneiform Metatarsals Proximal Phalanx (of toe) Distal Phalanx ( of toe) Proximal Phalanx Middle Phalanx Distal Phalanx