Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Chris told her to wait for a few minutes while he finishes some work. He asked her to bear with him for a few moments while he talks to some people. Chris is a detective, and he has to narrow down the list of suspects in a theft case. Someone made away with important documents in a local law firm, and Chris has to find who did it. Jennifer is getting angry, since Chris asked her out and and now he is making her wait. He said he just wants to make one more quick telephone conversation and he will hang up right away if there is no answer after three rings. Jennifer said okay and she thought about what a serious peron Chris is. Bear with him Narrow down Made away with Asked her out Hang up a. To end a telephone conversation b. To be patient and wait while one is doing something c. To invite someone to come with you to a place. d. To steal something e. To make something smaller and clearer.
PHRASAL VERBS Is a verb + preposition/adverb which creates a meaning different from the original verb. Ex. 1. I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. (ran + into = meet) 2. He ran away when he was 15. ( run + away = leave home) *some phrasal verbs are intransitive verb (cannot be followed by an object) Ex. 1. He suddenly showed up. *some phrasal verbs are transitive verb (can be followed by an object) Ex. 1. I made up the story. (story is the object) *transitive verbs are separable and inseparable Ex. (separable) 1. I talked my mother into letting me borrow the car. 2. She looked the phone number up. Ex. 1. I ran into an old friend yesterday. 2. They are looking into the problem.
Meaning invite on a date ask many people the same question equal reverse
Example Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a movie. I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet. Your purchases add up to $205.32. You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out. My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job. The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence. We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party. Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm. The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died. Our teacher broke the final project downinto three separate parts. Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo. The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children. I need to break these shoes in before we run next week.
back someone up
support
blow up
explode
blow something up
add air
break down
break down
break somethingdown
break in
enter forcibly
break something in
break in
The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death. My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America. The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking. The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking. I broke out in a rash after our camping trip. This sad music is bringing me down. My grandparents brought me up after my parents died.
break up
end a relationship
break up
break out
escape
bring something up
My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports. He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in the toilet. We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed. I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend. Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fianc. The professor called on me for question 1. We called on you last night but you weren't home. Give me your phone number and I will callyou up when we are in town. You are still mad. You need to calm downbefore you drive the car. I don't care for his behaviour. You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty. We will get the hotel keys when we check in. You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM. The company checks out all new employees. Check out the crazy hair on that guy! She cheered up when she heard the good news. I brought you some flowers to cheer youup. If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon. Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside. I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet. The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough. My nephew came down with chicken pox this weekend.
bring something up
vomit
call around
cancel
call someone up
phone
calm down
not like (formal) get to the same point as someone else arrive and register at a hotel or airport leave a hotel
check in
check out
clean something up
tidy, clean
come acrosssomething
find unexpectedly
come apart
separate
become sick
come forward
The woman came forward with her husband's finger prints. The art of origami comes from Asia. I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out. Please cross out your old address and write your new one. My doctor wants me to cut back onsweets and fatty foods. We had to cut the old tree in our yarddown after the storm. Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle. The bus driver got angry when that carcut in. The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22C. The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured. The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill. My grandparents cut my father off when he remarried. I cut this ad out of the newspaper.
consume less
cut in
cut in
pull in too closely in front of another vehicle start operating (of an engine or electrical device) remove with something sharp
cut in
stop providing
remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper) beat up, ransack (Br.E., informal) do again (N.Amer.)
dosomeone/somethingover
He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a street gang. My teacher wants me to do my essayover because she doesn't like my topic. It's time to do away with all of these old tax records. Do your coat up before you go outside. It's snowing! It's a fancy restaurant so we have todress up. Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off her bike. I might drop in/by/over for tea sometime this week.
do something over
do away withsomething
discard
do something up
fasten, close
dress up
drop back
drop in/by/over
dropsomeone/somethingoff
take someone/something somewhere and leave them/it there quit a class, school etc
drop out
I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult. I don't feel like cooking tonight. Let's eat out. We ended up renting a movie instead of going to the theatre. My new dress fell apart in the washing machine. The picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning. The money must have fallen out of my pocket. His hair started to fall out when he was only 35. I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room. Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number. The form must be filled out in capital letters. I always fill the water jug up when it is empty. We don't know where he lives. How can we find out? We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but Samantha found it out. I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen. I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on. My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair. We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week. Jason always gets away with cheating in his maths tests. We got back from our vacation last week.
eat out
eat at a restaurant
end up
eventually reach/do/decide
fall apart
fall down
fall out
fall out
(of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached understand, find the answer
fill something in
to write information in blanks (Br.E.) to write information in blanks (N.Amer.) fill to the top
fill something up
find out
discover
discover
get somethingacross/over
get along/on
get around
have mobility
get away
go on a vacation
get back
Liz finally got her Science notes back from my room-mate. My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat. I finally got back into my novel and finished it. We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus. I just got over the flu and now my sister has it. The company will have to close if it can'tget over the new regulations. I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards.
get on something
finally find time to do (N.Amer.:get around to something) meet (usually for social reasons) get out of bed stand
get together
get up get up
I got up early today to study for my exam. You should get up and give the elderly man your seat. His wife gave him away to the police.
reveal hidden information about someone take the bride to the altar ruin a secret
My father gave me away at my wedding. My little sister gave the surprise partyaway by accident. The library was giving away old books on Friday. I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game. My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in. They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store. I am giving up smoking as of January 1st. My maths homework was too difficult so Igave up. My brother tried to go after the thief in his car. I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.
give in
reluctantly stop fighting or arguing give to many people (usually at no cost) quit a habit stop trying
go after someone
follow someone
go after something
go against someone
compete, oppose
We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight. Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold. I have to go back home and get my lunch. We're going out for dinner tonight.
go ahead
start, proceed
go back go out
Jesse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter. Please go over your answers before you submit your test. I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two. When I was young, we went withoutwinter boots. My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools. My roses grew back this summer. When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman. Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones. This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year. I handed my old comic books down to
go over something
review
go over
go without something
grow apart
give something used to someone else submit to distribute to a group of people give (usually unwillingly)
I have to hand in my essay by Friday. We will hand out the invitations at the door.
The police asked the man to hand overhis wallet and his weapons. Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon. Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes! Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place. He didn't say goodbye before he hung up. I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park.
hang in
stay positive (N.Amer., informal) wait a short time (informal) spend time relaxing (informal) end a phone call prevent from doing/going
hang up holdsomeone/somethingback
hide an emotion
Jamie held back his tears at his grandfather's funeral. Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department. Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside. A man in a black mask held the bank upthis morning. Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil. We kept our relationship from our parents for two years. Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room. If you keep those results up you will get into a great college. I need you to be on time. Don't let medown this time. Can you let the cat in before you go to school? I have to look after my sick grandmother. Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me. I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding. I'm looking forward to the Christmas break. We are going to look into the price of snowboards today. Look out! That car's going to hit you!
hold on
hold ontosomeone/something
holdsomeone/somethingup
keep on doingsomething
continue doing
not tell
keepsomeone/somethingout
keep something up
let someone in
look out
Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail. Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes? We can look her phone number up on the Internet.
check, examine
look something up
search and find information in a reference book or database have a lot of respect for invent, lie about something
My little sister has always looked up to me. Josie made up a story about why we were late.
make up
We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast. My sisters made me up for my graduation party. I mixed up the twins' names again! His uncle passed away last night after a long illness. It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out. The professor passed the textbooks outbefore class. I passed up the job because I am afraid of change. Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay youback on Friday. That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother. I picked out three sweaters for you to try on. I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by. You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter. The students put the substitute teacherdown because his pants were too short. We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane. The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived. I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives. I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car. Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party. I ran into an old school-friend at the mall. I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway. Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show.
make someone up
apply cosmetics to
pass out
faint
give the same thing to many people decline (usually something good) return owed money
pass something up
be punished for doing something bad choose indicate with your finger put what you are holding on a surface or floor insult, make someone feel stupid
postpone
extinguish
put somethingtogether
assemble
tolerate
put clothing/accessories on your body meet unexpectedly drive a vehicle over a person or thing rehearse, review
run over/throughsomething
run away
The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days. We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap. My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp. Our boss set a meeting up with the president of the company. The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera. I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots. He always shows off on his skateboard
run out
set something up
arrange, organize
set someone up
trick, trap
shop around
compare prices
show off
act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully) stay somewhere for the night (informal) organize, resolve a problem
sleep over
You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home. We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month. You will lose weight if you stick to the diet.
stick to something
continue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thing stop the energy flow, turn off start the energy flow, turn on
The light's too bright. Could you switch itoff. We heard the news as soon as weswitched on the car radio. I take after my mother. We are both impatient. He took the car brakes apart and found the problem. I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work. My plane takes off in five minutes. Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake! Can you take the garbage out to the street for me? My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie. I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him. When I think back on my youth, I wish I had
return an item
start to fly remove something (usually clothing) remove from a place or thing
tear something up
think back
studied harder. I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision. We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery. Please turn the TV down while the guests are here. I turned the job down because I don't want to move. Your mother wants you to turn the TV offand come for dinner. It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on. Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song. Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood. I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit. I am going to try this new brand of detergent out. The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more. We have to wake up early for work on Monday. You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace. I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run. Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party. I work out at the gym three times a week. Our plan worked out fine. We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house.
throw somethingaway
dispose of
stop the energy flow, switch off start the energy, switch on
turn something on
turn something up
turn up
try something on
sample clothing
test
use something up
wake up
stop sleeping
warmsomeone/somethingup
warm up
wear off
fade away
Supply the correct phrasal verb. 1. I go to the gym and _________ (exercise) every day. a. Work out b. Work something out c. Wear off 2. Mrs. Jones husband _________ (died) two years ago. a. Run away b. Passed away c. Turned away 3. I _______ ( have none left )of sugar so I cant make cookies. a. Took out b. Asked out c. Ran out 4. Sarah likes Carlos. She wants to _____ him _____ to the movies. (invite on a date) a. Ask someone out b. Give something out c. Check out 5. It was very hot outside so the children ___________ (remove clothes) their jackets. a. Get off b. Wore off c. Took off 6. The teacher asked the students to _______ (submit) their homework. a. Hand in b. Put in c. Give in 7. I want you to _________ (write information) the application forms. a. Fill out b. Try out c. Take out 8. Instead of going to the party, we are just going to__________ (spend time relaxing) at my place. a. Hang out b. Get out c. Put out 9. We _______ (return)from our vacation last week. a. Put back b. Got back c. Call back 10. Your purchases ___________ (equals)$200. a. Grow out of b. Come forward. c. Add up to