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INSTITUCIN EDUCATIVA FULGENCIO LEQUERICA VELEZ GUIA DE TRABAJO AREA: INGLES GRADO: 8 PERIODO: 1

PROPSITO DEL AREA: Formar estudiantes fulgencistas competentes en las cuatro habilidades bsicas del idioma Ingls (listening, speaking, writing & reading), para que . interacten en actos comunicativos de su entorno turstico.

AMBITO O PENSAMIENTO: Listening, writing, speaking, Reading. ENSEANZA: Verb to be Present continuous Present simple Adverbs of frecuency

Objetivos especficos (Indicadores de logros) Writing, Reading, writing and listening skill. 1. Identifico la idea principal de un texto oral, cuando tengo conocimiento previo del tema. 2. Identifico estructuras gramaticales en ingls correspondientes a los tiempos en presente. 3. Expreso sentimientos, emociones y hbitos en ingls de forma oral ye escrita. 4. Expreso acciones que se estn realizando en el mismo momento en el que se esta hablando

INITIAL ACTIVITY
READ THE TEXT AND THEN ANSWER THE QUESTIONS

English is a West Germanic language originating in England, and the first language for most people in Australia, Canada, the Commonwealth Caribbean, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States of America (also commonly known as the Anglosphere). It is used extensively as a second language and as an official language throughout the world, especially in Commonwealth countries such as India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and South Africa, and in many international organisations. Modern English is sometimes described as the global lingua franca. English is the dominant international language in communications, science, business, aviation, entertainment, radio and diplomacy. The influence of the British Empire is the primary reason for the initial spread of the language far beyond the British Isles. Following World War II, the growing economic and cultural influence of the United States has significantly accelerated the spread of the language. On an average school day approximately one billion people are learning English in one form or another. A working knowledge of English is required in certain fields, professions, and occupations. As a result over a billion people speak English at least at a basic level. English is one of six official languages of the United Nations.

Questions about the text 1. English is spoken in Canada. True. False. We don't know. 2. Modern English is sometimes described as the global lingua franca. True. False. We don't know. 3. It has become the international language in many areas. True. False. We don't know. 4. Over a billion people speak English at least at a basic level. True. False. We don't know. 5. English is one of the official languages of the United Nations. True. False. We don't know. 6. Do you now in what tense is it written? Yes or no? which tense? ________________________________________________________________

DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY (LOOK AT THE CHARTS)


VERB TO BE EN PRESENTE

Present Continuous FORM [am/is/are + present participle] Examples:


You are watching TV. Are you watching TV? You are not watching TV.

Complete List of Present Continuous Forms USE 1 Now Use the Present Continuous with Normal Verbs to express the idea that something is happening now, at this very moment. It can also be used to show that something is not happening now. Examples:
You are learning English now. You are not swimming now. Are you sleeping? I am sitting. I am not standing. Is he sitting or standing? They are reading their books. They are not watching television. What are you doing? Why aren't you doing your homework?

USE 2 Longer Actions in Progress Now In English, "now" can mean: this second, today, this month, this year, this century, and so on. Sometimes, we use the Present Continuous to say that we are in the process of doing a longer action which is in progress; however, we might not be doing it at this exact second. Examples: (All of these sentences can be said while eating dinner in a restaurant.)
I am studying to become a doctor. I am not studying to become a dentist. I am reading the book Tom Sawyer. I am not reading any books right now. Are you working on any special projects at work? Aren't you teaching at the university now?

USE 3 Near Future Sometimes, speakers use the Present Continuous to indicate that something will or will not happen in the near future. Examples:
I am meeting some friends after work. I am not going to the party tonight. Is he visiting his parents next weekend? Isn't he coming with us tonight?

USE 4 Repetition and Irritation with "Always" The Present Continuous with words such as "always" or "constantly" expresses the idea that something irritating or shocking often happens. Notice that the meaning is like Simple Present, but with negative emotion. Remember to put the words "always" or "constantly" between "be" and "verb+ing." Examples:
She is always coming to class late. He is constantly talking. I wish he would shut up. I don't like them because they are always complaining.

PRESENT SIMPLE

ASSESSMENT ACTIVITY
EXERCISE 1 Chose the correct form of the verb to be - am/is/are. 1. It 2. I 3. They 4. There 5. My name 6. We 7. That 8. I cold today. at home now. Korean. a pen on the desk. Nikita. from Ukraine. right. OK, thanks. married.

9. Clara and Steve 10.She

an English teacher.

EXERCISE 2
Put the verb in brackets in the correct form to make different form of the Present Continuous Tense. 1. John 2. What 3. Jack and Peter 4. Silvia 5. Maria (read) a book now. (you do) tonight? (work) late today. (not listen) to music. (sit) next to Paul. (you study) with? (not ring).

6. How many other students 7. The phone

EXERCISE 3
Click on the words in the correct order to make positive sentences with the verb to be.
1 years am I old. twenty-five

2 Venezuela. from We are

3 and name I'm a Anton is My student.

4 my is This book.

5 a today. day nice It's

6 Her is name Paul. brother's

7 John an is engineer.

8 is husband's Johansson. name My

9 in twelve students are my There class.

10 the the top of is letter. address new My at

EXERCISE 4 Put the correct forms of the verbs into the gaps. Use Simple Present in the statements. 2) Emma 3) They 4) John 5) I 6) I 7) Rita 8) We 9) Tim and Pat 10) Oliver in the lessons. (to dream) at birds. (to look) home from school. (to come) my friends. (to meet) a good mark. (to get) an exercise. (to do) the table. (to lay) text messages. (to send) fun. (to have)

EXERCISE 5 Complete the sentences. Use long forms of the auxiliaries only.

1) Tom 2) You 3) Julie 4) I 5) Tina and Kate 6) Adam 7) His sister 8) We 9) My father 10) Johnny and Danny EXERCISE 7

stamps. (not/to collect) songs in the bathroom. (not/to sing) in the garden. (not/to work) at home. (not/to sit) the windows. (not/to open) French. (not/to speak) lemonade. (not/to like) to music. (not/to listen) the car every Saturday. (not/to clean) in the lake. (not/to swim)

Rewrite the complete sentence using the adverb in brackets in its correct position. 1) He listens to the radio. (often)

2) They read a book. (sometimes)

3) Pete gets angry. (never)

4) Tom is very friendly. (usually)

5) I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)

6) Ramon and Frank are hungry. (often)

7) My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always)

8) Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually)

9) They watch TV in the afternoon. (never)

10) Christine smokes. (never)

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