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NOTES: SER v.

ESTAR

ESTAR= to be (am is are)


Estoy Ests Est Estamos Estn

Estoy bien.

Condition
Cmo ests? = How are you (feeling)?

Adjectives used with ESTAR:


Masculine singular 1. Alegre happy 2. Contento content 3. Triste sad 4. Deprimido depressed 5. Enojado angry 6. Enfadado irritated 7. Energtico energetic 8. Calmo calm 9. Tranquilo tranquil 10. Nervioso nervous 11. Cansado tired 12. De buen humor in a good mood 13. De mal humor in a bad mood 14. Enfermo sick 15. Resfriado cold/flu Masculine plural Alegres Contentos Tristes Deprimidos Enojados Enfadados Energeticos Calmos Tranquilos Nerviosos Cansados De buen humor De mal humor Enfermos Resfriados Feminine singular Alegre Contenta Triste Deprimida Enojada Enfadada Energetica Calma Tranquila Nerviosa Cansada De buen humor De mal humor Enferma Resfriada Feminine plural Alegres Contentas Tristes deprimidas Enojadas Enfadadas Energeticas Calmas Tranquilos Nerviosas Cansados De buen humor De mal humor Enfermas Resfriadas

List some old adjectives here: Estoy aqu.

Location
Dnde ests? = Where are you (at)? Prepositions to be used with ESTAR:

Nouns (places, rooms, furniture) to be used with ESTAR:

SER= to be (am is are)


Soy Eres es Somos Son

Characteristic
Cmo eres? = How are you (described)?

Soy guapo.

Adjectives used with SER:


Masculine singular 1. Dinmico dynamic 2. Ambicioco ambitious 3. Perezoso lazy 4. Paciente patient 5. Impaciente impatient 6. Flexible flexible 7. Terco terse 8. Obstinado obstinate 9. Agradable adorable 10. Buen educado well behaved 11. Mal educado poorly behaved Masculine plural Dinamicos Ambiciosos Perezosos Pacientes Impacientes Flexibes Tercos Obstinantes Agradables Buen educado Mal educado Feminine singular Dinamica Ambiciosa Perezosa Paciente Impaciente Flexible Terca Obstinante Agradable Buen educado Mal educado Feminine plural Dinamicas Ambiciosas Perezosas Pacientes Impacientes Flexible Tercas Obstinantes Agradables Buen educado Mal educado

List some old adjectives here:

Soy de Mxico .

Origen
De dnde eres? = Where are you from? List some place you could be from here:

La prctica:
Look at the following sentences and decide if you would put a form of ESTAR or SER in the blank. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb you decided upon. 1. Ella ______________ de Nicaragua. 2. Yo _____________ enrferma. 3. Nosotros ______________ en la cocina. ESTAR-help Help Emotion Location Present progressive SER-tiempo Time Identity Event Material Phisical/personality characteristic Origen/occupation 4. De dnde _____________ t? 5. Tito _____________ terco. 6. Dora y yo _____________ contentos.

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