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NCM 104 GU-Nsg.
Paul Christian P. Santos
- URETERS run posteroinferiorly on the Urethral Sphincter
lateral walls of the pelvis -at the base of the bladder consists of ring like
muscles which facilitate its opening and closing
-then curve anteriormedially to enter the
bladder through the back(vesicoureteric) -the sphincter relaxes detrusor muscle contract and
junction, running within the wall of the urination occurs
bladder for a few centimeters
Bladder muscle (detrusor muscle)
Ureterovesical valves is capable of distending to accept urine
-prevents backflow of urine. without increasing the pressure inside
*In the female, the ureters pass through large volumes can be collected (700-1000ml)
the mesometrium on the way to the urinary bladder. without high-pressure damage to the renal
system occurring.
The Urinary Bladder
-midline in the abdominal pelvis *When urine is passed, the urethral sphincter at the
-collect and store urine base of the bladder relaxes, the detrusor contracts
-can hold up to 500 ml ((700 to 1000ml max) of and urine is voided via the urethra
urine
*Since the female urethra is shorter and located close Collecting duct
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) works in the collecting duct to regulate urine concentration
to the vagina it is subjected to frequent urinary tract
infections MICTURATION
inferior vesical *If a person has been drinking a lot of water and the
middle rectal arteries O2 supply the bulk or body is well hydrated, ADH causes water to stay in
arterial blood in males the collecting duct, so it will leave the body in urine.
In this case, the urine will be diluted
Nerve Innervation = pudendal nerve