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1. 0 : Median = 60 (claim)
1 : The medication affects weight loss. = 0.05, n = 8, C. V. = 0. A B C D E F G H + + + + + + + Test value = 1 Since 1 > 0, do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not enough evidence to support the claim that the medication affects weight loss.
3. 0 : M D = 0
1 : M D 0 = 0.05, n = 10, From the table, critical value = 8 -309 31 163 1 208 -31 -22 141 265 -103 D -10 2.5 7 1 8 -2.5 -4 6 9 -5 R w = 21.5, w = 33.5 w = 21.5 w = 21.5 > 8 (do not reject 0 ) There is no difference in the sample of enrolments from medical schools.
4. 0 : M D = 0
1 : M D 0 -30 8 -2 -73 D -6 2.5 -1 -8 R w = 33.5, w = 2.5 w = 2.5 From the table, critical value = 3 w = 2.5 < 3 (reject 0 ) There is a difference in the costs.
-10 -4
-32 -7
-8 -2.5
-27 -5
5. 0 : 1 2
1 : 1 2
Calculator A Rank Calculcator B Rank 4.6 7 3.8 1 5 10 4 2 5.1 11 4.2 3 5.3 13 4.3 4 5.5 14 4.5 5.5 5.6 15 4.5 5.5 5.8 16 4.8 8 6.2 17 4.9 9 6.3 18 5.2 12 R1 = 121 R2 = 50
U 1 = 9(9) + 9(10) / 2 121 = 5 U 2 = 9(9) + 9(10) /2 50 = 76 U=5 Critical value = 14 Since U = 5 < 14, reject 0 . Calculator A operates longer than calculator B on a full battery charge.
6. 0 : The purchases of soft drinks 0 occur at random.
1 : The null hypothesis is not true. PP CCC P C PP C PPP C P C P CCCC P CC PPPP CC There are 16 runs and this value is between 9 and 22. Hence, do not reject the null hypothesis.