S

1
YEAR 2013 MCQ 1.1
MACHINE DESIGN
ONE mARK
A metric threads of pitch 2 mm and thread angle 60c is inspected for its pitch diameter using 3-wire method. The diameter of the best size wire in mm is (A) 0.866 (B) 1.000 (C) 1.154 (D) 2.000 Two threaded bolts A and B of same material and length are subjected to identical tensile load. If the elastic strain stored in bolt A times of bolt B and the mean diameter of bolt A is 12 mm , the mean diameter of bolt B in mm is (A) 16 (B) 24 (C) 36 (D) 48
YEAR 2013
MCQ 1.2
CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ3 and 4
A single riveted lap joint of two similar plates as shown in the figure below has ww w the following geometrical and material details.
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.no
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di o. c . a in
TWo mARKS
width of the plate w = 200 mm , thickness of the plate t = 5 mm , number of rivets n = 3 , diameter of the rivet dr = 10 mm , diameter of the rivet hole dh = 11 mm , allowable tensile stress of the plate sp = 200 MPa , allowable shear stress of the rivet ss = 100 MPa and allowable stress of the rivet sc = 150 MPa .
MCQ 1.3
If the plates are to be designed to avoid tearing failure, the maximum permissible load P in kN is (A) 83 (B) 125 (C) 167 (D) 501 If the rivets are to be designed to avoid crushing failure, the maximum permissible load P in kN is
MCQ 1.4
GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA
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(A) 7.50 (B) 15.00 (C) 22.50 (D) 30.00

YEAR 2012 MCQ 1.5 TWo mARKS MCQ 1.10
band is (A) 1.88 (C) 6.12
(B) 3.56 (D) 11.56
A fillet welded joint is subjected to transverse loading F as shown in the figure. Both legs of the fillets are of 10 mm size and the weld length is 30 mm . If the allowable shear stress of the weld is 94 MPa , considering the minimum throat area of the weld, the maximum allowable transverse load in kN is
A bracket (shown in figure) is rigidly mounted on wall using four rivets. Each rivet is 6 mm in diameter and has an effective length of 12 mm.
(A) 14.44 (C) 19.93

MCQ 1.6
(B) 17.92 (D) 22.16
A force of 400 N is applied to the brake drum of 0.5 m diameter in a bandbrake system as shown in the figure, where the wrapping angle is 180c. If the coefficient of friction between the drum and the band is 0.25, the braking torque applied, in Nm is
(A) 100.6 (C) 22.1

MCQ 1.7
O N
ww w
d .no
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ia. in co.
(B) 54.4 (D) 15.7
Direct shear stress (in MPa) in the most heavily loaded rivet is (A) 4.4 (B) 8.8 (C) 17.6 (D) 35.2
MCQ 1.11
A lightly loaded full journal bearing has journal diameter of 50 mm, bush bore .in o of 50.05 mm and bush length of 20 mm. If rotational speed of journal is 1200 c . a i rpm and average viscosity of liquid lubricant is 0.03 Pa s, the power loss (in W) od n . will be w w w (A) 37 (B) 74 (C) 118 (D) 237
YEAR 2009 TWo mARKS
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A solid circular shaft needs to be designed to transmit a torque of 50 Nm . If the allowable shear stress of the material is 140 MPa , assuming a factor of safety of 2, the minimum allowable design diameter is mm is (A) 8 (B) 16 (C) 24 (D) 32
YEAR 2011 TWo mARKS
MCQ 1.12
MCQ 1.8
Two identical ball bearings P and Q are operating at loads 30 kN and 45 kN respectively. The ratio of the life of bearing P to the life of bearing Q is (A) 81 (B) 27 16 8 (C) 9 (D) 3 2 4
YEAR 2010 TWo mARKS MCQ 1.13
A forged steel link with uniform diameter of 30 mm at the centre is subjected to an axial force that varies from 40 kN in compression to 160 kN in tension. The tensile (Su), yield (Sy) and corrected endurance (Se) strengths of the steel material are 600 MPa , 420 MPa and 240 MPa respectively. The factor of safety against fatigue endurance as per Soderbergs criterion is (A) 1.26 (B) 1.37 (C) 1.45 (D) 2.00
CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ13 and Q.14

A 20c full depth involute spur pinion of 4 mm module and 21 teeth is to transmit 15 kW at 960 rpm . Its face width is 25 mm . The tangential force transmitted (in N) is (A) 3552 (B) 2611 (C) 1776 (D) 1305 Given that the tooth geometry factor is 0.32 and the combined effect of dynam-
MCQ 1.9
A band brake having band-width of 80 mm , drum diameter of 250 mm , coefficient of friction of 0.25 and angle of wrap of 270 degrees is required to exert a friction torque of 1000 Nm . The maximum tension (in kN) developed in the
MCQ 1.14
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ic load and allied factors intensifying the stress is 1.5; the minimum allowable stress (in MPa) for the gear material is (A) 242.0 (B) 166.5 (C) 121.0 (D) 74.0
YEAR 2008 TWO MARKS MCQ 1.15
A journal bearing has a shaft diameter of 40 mm and a length of 40 mm . The shaft is rotating at 20 rad/s and the viscosity of the lubricant is 20 mPa-s . The clearance is 0.020 mm . The loss of torque due to the viscosity of the lubricant is approximately. (A) 0.040 N-m (B) 0.252 N-m (C) 0.400 N-m (D) 0.652 N-m A clutch has outer and inner diameters 100 mm and 40 mm respectively. Assuming a uniform pressure of 2 MPa and coefficient of friction of liner material is 0.4, the torque carrying capacity of the clutch is (A) 148 N-m (B) 196 N-m (C) 372 N-m (D) 490 N-m A spur gear has a module of 3 mm , number of teeth 16, a face width of 36 mm and a pressure angle of 20c. It is transmitting a power of 3 kW at 20 rev/s. Taking a velocity factor of 1.5 and a form factor of 0.3, the stress in the gear tooth is about. in 46 MPa .(B) o (A) 32 MPa c ia. (D) 70 MPa (C) 58 MPa od One tooth of a gear having w 4 module and 32 teeth is shown in the figure. Assume that the gear tooth and the corresponding tooth space make equal intercepts on the pitch circumference. The dimensions a and b , respectively, are closest to
2. Axes parallel and teeth are inclined to the axis 3. Axes parallel and teeth are parallel to the axis 4. Axes are perpendicular and intersecting, and teeth are inclined to the axis. 5. Axes are perpendicular and used for large speed reduction 6. Axes parallel and one of the gears has infinite radius (A) P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-6 (B) P-1, Q-4, R-5, S-6 (C) P-2, Q-6, R-4, S-2 (D) P-6, Q-3, R-1, S-5

A steel bar of 10 # 50 mm is cantilevered with two M 12 bolts (P and Q) to support a static load of 4 kN as shown in the figure.
MCQ 1.16
MCQ 1.17
MCQ 1.18
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n
MCQ 1.20
The primary and secondary shear loads on bolt P, respectively, are n kN, 2 kN .i20 (A) 2 kN, 20 kN (B) o c ia. (C) 20 kN, 0 kN od (D) 0 kN, 20 kN The resultant shear stress on wbolt P is closest to (A) 132 MPa (B) 159 MPa (C) 178 MPa (D) 195 MPa
YEAR 2007 ONE MARK
MCQ 1.21
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. ww
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n
MCQ 1.22
A ball bearing operating at a load F has 8000 hours of life. The life of the bearing, in hours, when the load is doubled to 2F is (A) 8000 (B) 6000 (C) 4000 (D) 1000
YEAR 2007 TWO MARKS
(A) 6.08 mm, 4 mm (C) 6.28 mm, 4.3 mm

MCQ 1.19
(B) 6.48 mm, 4.2 mm (D) 6.28 mm, 4.1 mm

MCQ 1.23
Match the type of gears with their most appropriate description. Type of gear P. Helical Q. Spiral Bevel C. Hypoid S. Rack and pinion Description 1. Axes non parallel and non intersecting
A thin spherical pressure vessel of 200 mm diameter and 1 mm thickness is subjected to an internal pressure varying form 4 to 8 MPa . Assume that the yield, ultimate and endurance strength of material are 600, 800 and 400 MPa respectively. The factor of safety as per Goodmans relation is (A) 2.0 (B) 1.6 (C) 1.4 (D) 1.2 A natural feed journal bearing of diameter 50 mm and length 50 mm operating at 20 revolution/ second carries a load of 2 kN . The lubricant used has a viscosity of 20 mPas . The radial clearance is 50 m . The Sommerfeld number for the
MCQ 1.24
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bearing is (A) 0.062 (C) 0.250

MCQ 1.25
(B) 0.125 (D) 0.785

MCQ 1.28
A bolted joint is shown below. The maximum shear stress, in MPa in the bolts at A and B , respectively are
A gear set has a pinion with 20 teeth and a gear with 40 teeth. The pinion runs at 30 rev/s and transmits a power of 20 kW . The teeth are on the 20c fulldepth system and have a module of 5 mm . The length of the line of action is 19 mm . The center distance for the above gear set in mm is (A) 140 (B) 150 (C) 160 (D) 170 The contact ratio of the contacting tooth is (A) 1.21 (B) 1.25 (C) 1.29 (D) 1.33 The resultant force on the contacting gear tooth in N is (A) 77.23 (B) 212.20 (C) 2258.1 (D) 289.43
YEAR 2006 TWO MARKS
MCQ 1.29
MCQ 1.30
(A) 242.6, 42.5 (C) 42.5, 42.5

MCQ 1.26
A block-brake shown below has a face width in of 300 mm and a mean co-efficient . o of friction of 0.25. For an activating a force .c of 400 N , the braking torque in Nm is
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n i od
MCQ 1.31
(B) 42.5, 242.6 (D) 18.75, 343.64
A disc clutch is required to transmit 5 kW at 2000 rpm . The disk has a friction lining with coefficient of friction equal to 0.25. Bore radius of friction lining is equal to 25 mm . Assume uniform contact pressure of 1 MPa . The value of outside radius of the friction lining is (A) 39.4 mm (B) 49.5 mm n (C) 97.9 mm (D) o.i142.9 mm
MCQ 1.32
c ia. d Twenty degree full depth involute profiled 19 tooth pinion and 37 tooth gear .no w are in mesh. If the module is 5w mm, the centre distance between the gear pair w will be
(A) 140 mm (C) 280 mm (B) 150 mm (D) 300 mm
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MCQ 1.33
A cylindrical shaft is subjected to an alternating stress of 100 MPa . Fatigue strength to sustain 1000 cycles is 490 MPa . If the corrected endurance strength is 70 MPa , estimated shaft life will be (A) 1071 cycles (B) 15000 cycles (C) 281914 cycles (D) 928643 cycles A 60 mm long and 6 mm thick fillet weld carries a steady load of 15 kN along the weld. The shear strength of the weld material is equal to 200 MPa . The factor of safety is (A) 2.4 (B) 3.4 (C) 4.8 (D) 6.8
YEAR 2005 ONE MARK
(A) 30 (C) 45
MCQ 1.27
(B) 40 (D) 60
MCQ 1.34
The piston rod of diameter 20 mm and length 700 mm in a hydraulic cylinder is subjected to a compressive force of 10 kN due to the internal pressure. The end conditions for the rod may be assumed as guided at the piston end and hinged at the other end. The Youngs modulus is 200 GPa . The factor of safety for the piston rod is (A) 0.68 (B) 2.75 (C) 5.62 (D) 11.0
MCQ 1.35
CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ28, 29 and Q.30
Which one of the following is criterion in the design of hydrodynamic journal bearings ? (A) Sommerfeld number (B) Rating life (C) Specific dynamic capacity (D) Rotation factor
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YEAR 2005 TWO MARKS

A band brake consists of a lever attached to one end of the band. The other end of the band is fixed to the ground. The wheel has a radius of 200 mm and the wrap angle of the band is 270c. The braking force applied to the lever is limited to 100 N and the coefficient of friction between the band and the wheel is 0.5. No other information is given. (A) 0.7 Nm (C) 1.4 Nm
MCQ 1.42
(B) 1.0 Nm (D) 2.8 Nm
Match the following Type of gears P. Q. R. S. Bevel gears Worm gears Herringbone gears Hypoid gears 1. 2. 3. 4. Arrangement of shafts Non-parallel off-set shafts Non-parallel intersecting shafts Non-parallel, non-intersecting shafts Parallel shafts
MCQ 1.36
The maximum tension that can be generated in the band during braking is (A) 1200 N (B) 2110 N (C) 3224 N (D) 4420 N The maximum wheel torque that can be completely braked is (A) 200 Nm (B) 382 Nm (C) 604 Nm (D) 844 Nm
YEAR 2004
MCQ 1.37
MCQ 1.38
w w w Two mating spur gears have 40 and 120 teeth respectively. The pinion rotates
at 1200 rpm and transmits a torque of 20 Nm . The torque transmitted by the gear is (A) 6.6 Nm (B) 20 Nm (C) 40 Nm (D) 60 Nm
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ia. in co.
(A) P-4 Q-2 R-1 S-3 (B) P-2 Q-3 R-4 S-1 (C) P-3 Q-2 R-1 S-4 (D) P-1 Q-3 R-4 S-2
YEAR 2003 MCQ 1.43
A wire rope is designated as 6 # 19 standard hoisting. The numbers 6 # 19 represent .in o (A) diameter in millimeter # length in meter c .
ONE MARK
d (B) diameter in centimeter # length noin meter . w (C) number of strands # numbers ww of wires in each strand (D) number of wires in each strand # number of strands
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ia
ONE MARK
YEAR 2003 TWO MARKS MCQ 1.44
MCQ 1.39
In terms of theoretical stress concentration factor (Kt) and fatigue stress concentration factor (K f ), the notch sensitivity q is expressed as (K f - 1) (B) (Kt - 1) (K - 1) (C) t (D) (K f - 1) (A) (K f 1) (Kt + 1) (K f + 1) (Kt + 1)
MCQ 1.45
MCQ 1.40
The S-N curve for steel becomes asymptotic nearly at (A) 103 cycles (B) 10 4 cycles (C) 106 cycles (D) 109 cycles
YEAR 2004 TWO MARKS
Square key of side d/4 each and length l is used to transmit torque T from the shaft of diameter d to the hub of a pulley. Assuming the length of the key to be equal to the thickness of pulley, the average shear stress developed in the key is given by (A) 4T (B) 16T ld ld 2 (C) 8T (D) 16T ld 2 pd 3 In a band brake the ratio of tight side band tension to the tension on the slack side is 3. If the angle of overlap of band on the drum is 180c, the coefficient of friction required between drum and the band is (A) 0.20 (B) 0.25 (C) 0.30 (D) 0.35
MCQ 1.41
In a bolted joint two members are connected with an axial tightening force of 2200 N . If the bolt used has metric threads of 4 mm pitch, the torque required for achieving the tightening force is

The overall gear ratio in a 2 stage speed reduction gear box (with all spur gears) is 12. The input and output shafts of the gear box are collinear. The
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counter shaft which is parallel to the input and output shafts has a gear (Z2 teeth) and pinion (Z 3 = 15 teeth) to mesh with pinion (Z1 = 16 teeth) on the input shaft and gear (Z 4 teeth) on the output shaft respectively. It was decided to use a gear ratio of 4 with 3 module in the first stage and 4 module in the second stage.
MCQ 1.53 MCQ 1.46
(A) 16 (C) 4
(B) 8 (D) 2
YEAR 2001 oNE mARK
Z2 and Z 4 are (A) 64 and 45 (C) 48 and 60
Bars AB and BC , each of negligible mass, support load P as shown in the figure. In this arrangement,
(B) 45 and 64 (D) 60 and 48
MCQ 1.47
The centre distance in the second stage is (A) 90 mm (B) 120 mm (C) 160 mm (D) 240 mm
YEAR 2002 oNE mARK
MCQ 1.48
The minimum number of teeth on the pinion to operate without interference in standard full height involute teeth gear mechanism with 20c pressure angle is (A) 14 (B) 12 (C) 18 (D) 32
YEAR 2002
MCQ 1.49
in large angular misalignment is .with The coupling used to connect two shafts o c . (A) a flange coupling dia o n (B) an Oldhams coupling w. ww (C) a flexible bush coupling
(D) a Hookes joint A static load is mounted at the centre of a shaft rotating at uniform angular velocity. This shaft will be designed for (A) the maximum compressive stress (static) (B) the maximum tensile (static) (C) the maximum bending moment (static) (D) fatigue loading Large speed reductions (greater than 20) in one stage of a gear train are possible through (A) spur gearing (B) worm gearing (C) bevel gearing (D) helical gearing
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(A) bar AB is subjected to bending but bar BC is not subjected to bending. (B) bar AB is not subjected to bending but bar BC is subjected to bending. (C) neither bar AB nor bar BC is subjected to bending. (D) both bars AB and BC are subjected to bending.
YEAR 2001 MCQ 1.54
TWo mARKS
Two helical tensile springs of the same dimaterial and also having identical mean o n coil diameter and weight, have wire w. diameters d and d/2 . The ratio of their w w stiffness is (A) 1 (B) 4 (C) 64 (D) 128 *********
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o. c . a in
TWo mARKS
MCQ 1.50
MCQ 1.51
MCQ 1.52
If the wire diameter of a closed coil helical spring subjected to compressive load is increased from 1 cm to 2 cm , other parameters remaining same, the deflection will decrease by a factor of
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SolUTIoN
SOL 1.1
SOL 1.2
Option (C) is correct. For 3-wire method, the diameter of the best size wire is given by p d = 2 cos a 2 where p = pitch = 2 mm , a = 60c 2 Hence = 1.154 mm d D = 2 cos 30c Option (B) is correct. Stain Energy is given by 2 2 U = s V = F 2 # AL 2E 2E A 2 F L = 2AE Given UA = 4UB 2 2 FA LA = 4F B LB 2AA EA 2AB EB Since bolts of same material and length and subjected to identical tensile load, i.e. EA = EB , LA = LB , FA = FB 1 = 4 So that AB AA 1 4 .in o 2 = 2 c dA dB ia. A = p d2 d o 4 .n 2 2 w or d B = 4w dA w or dB = 2dA = 2 # 12 = 24 mm
The shear strength of the joint for single parallel fillet weld is, P = Throat Area # Allowable stress = t#l#t From figure t = s sin 45c = 0.707 s P = 0.707 # s # l # t = 0.707 # (0.01) # (0.03) # (94 # 106) = 19937 N or 19.93 kN
SOL 1.6
Option (B) is correct. T1 = 400 N, = 0.25, = 180c = 180c # = rad. 180c D = 0.5 m, r = D = 0.25 m 2 For the band brake, the limiting ratio of the tension is given by the relation, T1 = e T2 400 = e0.25 # p = 2.19 .in T2 o c ia. d o T2 = 400 = 182.68 N 2.19 .n w For Band-drum brake, Braking wwTorque is TB = (T1 T2) # r = (400 182.68) # 0.25 = 54.33 Nm , 54.4 Nm Given :
O N
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O N
IA D
SOL 1.3
Option (C) is correct. If the rivets are to be designed to avoid crushing failure, maximum permissible load P = sp # A where for crushing failure A = ^w 3dhole h # t So that P = ^w 3dhole h # t # sp = ^200 3 # 11h # 5 # 200 = 167000 N = 167 kN Option (C) is correct. For Design against tearing failure, maximum permissible load P = n.drivet # t # sc = 3 # 10 # 5 # 150 = 22500 N = 22.5 kN Option (C) is correct. Given : Width of fillets s = 10 mm , l = 30 mm , t = 94 MPa
SOL 1.7
Option (B) is correct. F.O.S = Allowable shear stress Design shear stress Design shear stress for solid circular shaft 16 # 50 # 103 From T = t t = 16T = r J pd 3 pd 3 3 Therefore F.O.S = 140 # pd 3 16 # 50 # 10 3 or, 2 = 140 # pd 3 16 # 50 # 10 3 d 3 = 2 # 16 # 50 # 10 140 # p d = 15.38 mm , 16 mm Option (B) is correct. Given : WP = 30 kN , WQ = 45 kN k Life of bearing, L = b C l # 106 revolutions W
SOL 1.4
SOL 1.5
SOL 1.8
C = Basic dynamic load rating = Constant
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For ball bearing, k = 3 L = b C l # 106 revolutions W These are the identical bearings. So for the Life of P and Q. WQ 3 LP 45 3 3 3 27 c LQ m = cWP m = b 30 l = b 2 l = 8 Option (D) is correct. Given : b = 80 mm , d = 250 mm , = 0.25 , q = 270c, TB = 1000 Nm Let, T1 " Tension in the tight side of the band (Maximum Tension) T2 " Tension in the slack side of the band (Minimum Tension) Braking torque on the drum, TB = (T1 T2) r T1 - T2 = TB = 1000 = 8000 N ...(i) r 0.125 We know that limiting ratio of the tension is given by, p T1 = e = ea0.25 # 180 # 270k = 3.246 T2 T2 = T1 3.246 Substitute T2 in equation (i), we get & 3.246T1 - T1 = 25968 T1 - T1 = 8000 3.246 .in o c . & T1 = 25968 2.246T1 = 25968 = 11.56 kN a i 2.246 d o Option (B) is correct. .n w w , P = 1000 N Given : d = 6 mm , l = 12w mm Each rivets have same diameter, So equal Load is carried by each rivet. Primary or direct force on each rivet, F = P = 1000 = 250 N 4 4 Shear area of each rivet is, A = p ^6 # 103h2 = 28.26 # 106 mm2 4 Direct shear stress on each rivet, 250 t = F = = 8.84 # 106 - 8.8 MPa A 28.26 # 106 Option (A) is correct. Given : d = 50 mm , D = 50.05 mm , l = 20 mm , N = 1200 rpm , = 0.03 Pa s Tangential velocity of shaft, 3 u = pdN = 3.14 # 50 # 10 # 1200 = 3.14 m/ sec 60 60 And Radial clearance, y = D d = 50.05 50 = 0.025 mm 2 2 Shear stress from the Newtons law of viscosity, 3.14 t = # u = 0.03 # = 3768 N/m2 y 0.025 # 103 Shear force on the shaft, F = t # A = 3768 # (p # d # l) So,
3
= 3768 # 3.14 # 50 # 103 # 20 # 103 = 11.83 N T = F # d = 11.83 # 50 # 103 = 0.2957 Nm 2 2 We know that power loss, P = 2pNT = 2 # 3.14 # 1200 # 0.2957 60 60 Torque, = 37.13 W - 37 W
SOL 1.12
SOL 1.9
SOL 1.10
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Option (A) is correct. Given : Su or su = 600 MPa , Sy or sy = 420 MPa , Se or se = 240 MPa , d = 30 mm Fmax = 160 kN (Tension), Fmin = 40 kN (Compression) 3 Maximum stress, smax = Fmax = 160 # 10 = 226.47 MPa p (30) 2 A 4 3 Minimum stress, smin = Fmin = 40 # 10 = 56.62 MPa p A (30) 2 4# Mean stress, sm = smax + smin = 226.47 56.62 = 84.925 MPa 2 2 226.47 ( 56.62) Variable stress, sv = smax smin = 2 2 = 141.545 MPa From the Soderbergs criterion, 1 = sm + sv sy se .in F .S . o c . 1 = 84.925 + 141.545 = 0.202 + 0.589 = 0.791 dia o 420 240 F .S . .n w ww 1 = 1.26 So, F.S. = 0.791 Option (A) is correct. Given : m = 4 mm , Z = 21, P = 15 kW = 15 # 103 W N = 960 rpm b = 25 mm , f = 20c Pitch circle diameter, D = mZ = 4 # 21 = 84 mm Tangential Force is given by, FT = T ...(i) r Power transmitted, & T = 60P P = 2pNT 60 2pN Then FT = 60P # 1 r = Pitch circle radius r 2pN
SOL 1.13
O N
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SOL 1.11
3 1 = 60 # 15 # 10 # 2 # 3.14 # 960 42 # 103 = 3554.36 N - 3552 N
SOL 1.14
Option (B) is correct. From Lewis equation F p FT sb = T d = by b#y#m 3552 = 25 # 103 # 0.32 # 4 # 103 sb = 111 MPa
pd = p = p = 1 pc pm m
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Minimum allowable (working stress) sW = sb # Cv = 111 # 1.5 = 166.5 MPa

SOL 1.15

SOL 1.18
sW = sb # Cv = 30.70 # 1.5 = 46.06 MPa , 46 MPa
Option (D) is correct.
Option (A) is correct. Given : d = 40 mm , l = 40 mm , w = 20 rad/ sec Z () = 20 mPa s = 20 # 103 Pa s , c (y) = 0.020 mm Shear stress, From the Newtons law of viscosity...(i) t = u y u = rw = 0.020 # 20 = 0.4 m/ sec 3 0.4 = 400 N/m2 t = 20 # 10 # 0.020 # 10 3 Shear force is generated due to this shear stress, F = t A = # dl A = pdl = Area of shaft = 400 # 3.14 # 0.040 # 0.040 = 2.0096 N Loss of torque, T = F # r = 2.0096 # 0.020 = 0.040192 Nm - 0.040 N-m
SOL 1.16
Option (B) is correct. Given : d1 = 100 mm & r1 = 50 mm , d2 = 40 mm & r1 = 20 mm p = 2 MPa = 2 # 106 Pa , n = 0.4 When the pressure is uniformly distributed over the entire area of the friction faces, then total frictional torque acting on the friction surface or on the clutch is given by, (r1) 3 (r2) 3 in . T = 2p ; 3 .coE dia o 2 n = # 3.14 0.4 # 2 # 106 6(50) 3 (20) 3@ # 109 3 w. #
ww = 195.39 N m - 196 N m
-
SOL 1.17
Option (B) is correct. Given : m = 3 mm , Z = 16 , b = 36 mm , f = 20c, P = 3 kW N = 20 rev/ sec = 20 # 60 rpm = 1200 rpm , Cv = 1.5 , y = 0.3 Module, m = D Z Power, D = m # Z = 3 # 16 = 48 mm P = 2pNT 60
3
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Given : m = 4 , Z = 32 , Tooth space = Tooth thickness = a We know that, m = D Z Pitch circle diameter, D = mZ = 4 # 32 = 128 mm And for circular pitch, Pc = pm = 3.14 # 4 = 12.56 mm We also know that circular pitch, Pc = Tooth space + Tooth thickness = a + a = 2a a = Pc = 12.56 = 6.28 mm 2 2 From the figure, b = addendum + PR PQ a/2 3.14 or sin f = = = 64 64 OQ
f = sin1 (0.049) =d 2i.81c o n . = 63.9 mm OP = 64 cos 2.81 wc w wOP = 64 63.9 = 0.1 mm PR = OR OR = Pitch circle radius And b = m + PR = 4 + 0.1 = 4.1 mm Therefore, a = 6.28 mm and b = 4.1 mm
SOL 1.19
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o. c . a in
Option (A) is correct. Types of Gear P. Helical Q. Spiral Bevel R. Hypoid S. Description 2. Axes parallel and teeth are inclined to the axis 4. Axes are perpendicular and intersecting, and teeth are inclined to the axis 1. Axes non parallel and non-intersecting
T = 60P = 60 # 3 # 10 2 # 3.14 # 1200 2pN = 23.88 Nm = 23.88 # 103 Nmm 3 Tangential load, WT = T = 2T = 2 # 23.88 # 10 = 995 N 48 R D From the lewis equation Bending stress (Beam strength of Gear teeth) p p 1 sb = WT Pd = WT :Pd = PC = pm = m D by bym 995 = 3 36 # 10 # 0.3 # 3 # 103 995 sb = = 30.70 # 106 Pa = 30.70 MPa 3.24 # 105 Permissible working stress
Rack and pinion 6. Axes are parallel and one of the gear has infinite radius
So, correct pairs are P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-6

SOL 1.20
Option (A) is correct.
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In this figure WS represent the primary shear load whereas WS1 and WS2 represent the secondary shear loads. Given : A = 10 # 50 mm2 , n = 2 , W = 4 kN = 4 # 103 N We know that primary shear load on each bolt acting vertically downwards, Ws = W = 4 kN = 2 kN n 2 Since both the bolts are at equal distances from the centre of gravity G of the two bolts, therefore the secondary shear load on each bolt is same. For secondary shear load, taking the moment about point G , Ws1 # r1 + Ws2 # r2 = W # e r1 = r2 and Ws1 = Ws2 2r1 Ws1 = 4 # 103 # (1.7 + 0.2 + 0.1) 2 # 0.2 # Ws1 = 4 # 103 # 2 3 .in o c Ws1 = 8 # 10 = . 20 # 103 = 20 kN a 2#0 .2 i d Option (B) is correct. no . w From the figure, resultant Force on bolt P is ww F = Ws2 Ws = 20 2 = 18 kN Shear stress on bolt P is, 18 # 103 t = F = = 159.23 MPa - 159 MPa p Area (12 # 103) 2 # 4 Option (D) is correct. Given : W1 = F , W2 = 2F , L1 = 8000 hr We know that, life of bearing is given by k L = b C l # 106 revolution W 3 For ball bearing, k = 3 , L = b C l # 106 revolution W For initial condition life is, 3 L1 = bC l # 106 F 3 8000 hr = bC l # 106 ...(i) F 3 3 For final load, L2 = b C l # 106 = 1 # bC l # 106 8 2F F From equation (i) = 1 (8000 hr) = 1000 hr 8 Option (B) is correct. Given : d = 200 mm , t = 1 mm , su = 800 MPa , se = 400 MPa So,
SOL 1.24
SOL 1.21
O N
IA D
Circumferential stress induced in spherical pressure vessel is, p r p 100 s = # = # = 50p MPa 2t 2#1 Given that, pressure vessel is subject to an internal pressure varying from 4 to 8 MPa . So, smin = 50 # 4 = 200 MPa smax = 50 # 8 = 400 MPa Mean stress, sm = smin + smax = 200 + 400 = 300 MPa 2 2 Variable stress, sv = smax smin = 400 200 = 100 MPa 2 2 From the Goodman method, 1 = sm + sv = 300 + 100 = 3 + 1 = 5 & F.S. = 8 = 1.6 5 su se 800 400 8 4 8 F .S . Option (B) is correct. Given : d = 50 mm , l = 50 mm , N = 20 rps , Z = 20 mPa sec = 20 # 103 Pa sec Radial clearance = 50 m = 50 # 103 mm , Load = 2 kN We know that, p = Bearing Pressure on the projected bearing area Load on the journal = l#d 3 .2in = 2 # 10 = 0.8 N/mm = 0.8 # 106 N/m2 o 50 # 50 c ia. d 2 c = diameteral clearance o Sommerfeld Number = ZN b d l w.n p cw = 2 # radial clearance w 3 2 20 50 S.N. = 20 # 10 # #b 6 3 l 0.8 # 10 100 # 10 3 20 1 2 6 = 20 # 10 # # b 2 l # 10 = 0.125 6 0.8 # 10 Option (A) is correct.
O N
IA D
SOL 1.22
SOL 1.25
SOL 1.23
Given : Diameter of bolt d = 10 mm , F = 10 kN , No. of bolts n = 3 Direct or Primary shear load of each rivet 3 FP = F = 10 # 10 N n 3 FP = 3333.33 N
Page 488
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The centre of gravity of the bolt group lies at O (due to symmetry of figure). e = 150 mm (eccentricity given) Turning moment produced by the load F due to eccentricity = F # e = 10 # 103 # 150 = 1500 # 103 Nmm Secondary shear load on bolts from fig. rA = rC = 40 mm and rB = 0 We know that F # e = FA [(rA) 2 + (rB) 2 + (rC ) 2] rA = FA # [2 (rA) 2] (rA = rC and rB = 0 ) rA 1500 # 103 = FA # [2 (40) 2] = 80FA 40 FA = 1500 # 10 = 18750 N 80 FB = 0 FC = FA # rC = 18750 # 40 rA 40
SOL 1.27
3
(rB = 0)
Given : P = 400 N , r = 300 mm = 150 mm , l = 600 mm 2 x = 200 mm , = 0.25 and 2q = 45c Let, RN " Normal force pressing the brake block on the wheel Ft "Tangential braking force or the frictional force acting at the contact surface of the block & the wheel. Here the line of action of tangential braking force Ft passes through the fulcrum O of the lever and brake wheel rotates clockwise. Then for equilibrium, Taking the moment about the fulcrum O , R N # x = P # l RN = P # l = 400 # 0.6 = 1200 N x 0.2 Tangential braking force on the wheel, Ft = RN Braking Torque, TB = Ft # r = RN # r = 0.25 # 1200 # 0.15 = 45 Nm Option (C) is correct. Given : d = 20 mm , l = 700 mm , E = 200 GPa = 200 # 109 N/m2 = 200 # 103 N/mm2 Compressive or working Load = 10 kN According to Eulers theory, the crippling or buckling load (Wcr ) under various end conditions is given by the general equation, 2 .in o c p EI c . ...(i) Wcr = l2 dia o .n piston end and hinged at the other end. So, Given that one end is guided at w the ww c =2 From equation (i), 2 p 4 EI = 2p2 E Wcr = 2p 2 I = p d4 # 64 d 64 l l2
= 18750 N From fig we find that angle between FA and FP = qA = 90c FB and FP = qB = 90c FC and FP = qC = 90c Resultant load on bolt A , .in R A =
.n = (3333.33) 2w + (18750) 2 + 2 # 3333.33 # 18750 # cos 90c w RA = 19044 Nw Maximum shear stress at A tA = RA = 19044 = 242.6 MPa p (d) 2 p (10) 2 4 4 Resultant load on Bolt B , RB = FP = 3333.33 N (FB = 0) Maximum shear stress at B , tB = RB = 3333.33 = 42.5 MPa p (d) 2 p (10) 2 4 4#
SOL 1.26
O N
ia (FP ) 2 + (FA) 2 + 2 P # FA cos qA dF o
IA D
.co
O N
IA D
3 # 10 # 3.14 # (20) 4 = 2 # 9.81 # 200 64 (700) 2 = 62864.08 N = 62.864 kN We know that, factor of safety (FOS) Crippling Load FOS = = 62.864 = 6.28 10 Working Load
Option (C) is correct.

SOL 1.28
The most appropriate option is (C). Option (B) is correct. Given : ZP = 20 , ZG = 40 , NP = 30 rev/ sec , P = 20 kW = 20 # 103 W , m = 5 mm Module, m = D = DP = DG Z ZP ZG DP = m # ZP = 5 # 20 = 100 mm or, DG = m # ZG = 5 # 40 = 200 mm Centre distance for the gear set, L = DP + DG = 100 + 200 = 150 mm 2 2
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SOL 1.29
SOL 1.30
Option (C) is correct. Given : Length of line of action, L = 19 mm Pressure angle, f = 20c Length of path of contact (L) Length of arc of contact = cos f = 19 = 20.21 mm cos 20c Contact ratio or number of pairs of teeth in contact, Length of arc of contact = circular pitch = 20.21 = 20.21 = 1.29 pm 3.14 # 5 Option (C) is correct.

SOL 1.32
23.885 # 3 2 # 3.14 # 0.25 # 106 r 13 - 1.56 # 10-5 = 45.64 # 106 = 4.564 # 105 r 13 = (4.564 + 1.56) # 105 = 6.124 # 105 r1 = (6.124 # 105) 1/3 = 3.94 # 102 m = 39.4 mm r 13 - (0.025) 3 =
SOL 1.33
Option (A) is correct. Given : ZP = 19 , ZG = 37 , m = 5 mm Also, m = D Z For pinion, pitch circle diameter is, DP = m # ZP = 5 # 19 = 95 mm And pitch circle diameter of the gear, DG = m # ZG = 5 # 37 = 185 mm Now, centre distance between the gear pair (shafts), L = DP + DG = 95 + 185 = 140 mm 2 2 2 Option (C) is correct.
. Let, in N - m T " Torque transmitted dia o We know that power transmitted .n is, w w w P = T = T # 2N 60
3 T = 60P = 60 # 20 # 10 = 106.157 Nm 2 # 3.14 # 1800 2pN Tangential load on the pinion FT = T RP = 106.157 = 2123.14 N 0.05 From the geometry, total load due to power transmitted, F = FT = 2123.14 - 2258.1 N cos f cos 20c Option (A) is correct. Given : P = 5 kW , N = 2000 rpm , = 0.25 , r 2 = 25 mm = 0.025 m , p = 1 MPa Power transmitted, P = 2pNT 60
O N
IA D
in co.
We know that in S-N curve the failure occurs at 106 cycles (at endurance strength) We have to make the S-N curve from the given data, on the scale of log 10 . Now equation of line whose end point co-ordinates are 6 ^log 10 1000, log 10 490h and ^log 10 10 , log 10 70h or ^3, log 10 490h and ^6, log 10 70h, y - log 10 490 log 10 70 log 10 490 = x-3 63 y - 2.69 = 1.845 2.69 x-3 3 y y1 y 2 y 1 b x x1 = x 2 x1 l
O N
ww w
.no
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di o. c . a in
SOL 1.31
y - 2.69 = 0.281 (x 3) ...(i) Given, the shaft is subject to an alternating stress of 100 MPa So, y = log 10 100 = 2 Substitute this value in equation (i), we get 2 - 2.69 = 0.281 (x 3) - 0.69 = 0.281x + 0.843 x = 0.843 0.69 = 5.455 0.281 And log 10 N = 5.455
Torque,
3 T = 60P = 60 # 5 # 10 = 23.885 Nm 2 # 3.14 # 2000 2pN When pressure is uniformly distributed over the entire area of the friction faces, then total frictional torque acting on the friction surface or on the clutch, (r ) 3 (r2) 3 T = 2p ; 1 E 3
23.885 # 3 = 2 # 3.14 # 0.25 # 1 # 106 # [r 13 (0.025) 3]
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N = 105.455 = 285101 The nearest shaft life is 281914 cycles.

SOL 1.34
Option (B) is correct.
At the time of braking, maximum tension is generated at the fixed end of band near the wheel. Let, T2 " Tension in the slack side of band T1 "Tension in the tight side of band at the fixed end Taking the moment about the point O , & T2 = 200 N T2 # 1 = 100 # 2 For the band brake, the limiting ratio of the tension is given by the relation T1 = e & T1 = T2 # e T2 T1 = 200 # e0.5 # 2 = 200 # 10.54 = 2108 N - 2110 N So, maximum tension that can be generated in the band during braking is equal to 2110 N
SOL 1.37
3p
Given : l = 60 mm = 0.06 m , s = 6 mm = 0.006 m , P = 15 kN = 15 # 103 N Shear strength = 200 MPa We know that, if t is the allowable shear stress for the weld metal, then the shear strength of the joint for single parallel fillet weld, P = Throat Area # Allowable shear stress = t#l#t P = 0.707s # l # t t = s sin 45c = 0.707s P 15 # 103 t = = 58.93 MPa = 0.707 # 0.006 # 0.06 0.707 # s # l Factor of Safety,
SOL 1.35
Option (B) is correct. Maximum wheel torque or braking torque is given by, TW = (T1 T2) r = (2110 200) # 0.2 = 382 Nm Option (D) is correct.
Option (A) is correct. ww w The coefficient of friction for a full lubricated journal bearing is a function of three variables, i.e. = f b ZN , d , l l p c d ZN Here, =Bearing characteristic Number, d =Diameter of the bearing p l =Length of the bearing, c =Diameteral clearance 2 Sommerfeld Number = ZN b d l p c
O N
FOS =
Shear strength ia. d = 200 MPa = 3.39 - 3.4 o 58.93 MPa Allowable shear stress n .
IA D
in co.
SOL 1.38
Given : ZP = 40 teeth , ZG = 120 teeth , NP = 1200 rpm , TP = 20 Nm ww Velocity Ratio, ZP = NG ZG NP NG = ZP # NP = 40 # 1200 = 400 rpm 120 ZG Power transmitted is same for both pinion & Gear. P = 2pNP TP = 2pNG TG 60 60 NP TP = NG TG TG = NP TP = 1200 # 20 = 60 Nm 400 NG
O N
w
.no
IA D
di o. c . a in
It is a dimensionless parameter used extensively in the design of journal bearing. i.e. sommerfeld number is also function of b ZN , d l. Therefore option (A) is p c correct. Option (B) is correct.
SOL 1.39
So, the torque transmitted by the Gear is 60 N-m Option (A) is correct. When the notch sensitivity factor q is used in cyclic loading, then fatigue stress concentration factor may be obtained from the following relation. K f = 1 + q (Kt 1) K f - 1 = q (Kt 1) K 1 q = f Kt 1 Option (C) is correct. The S-N curve for the steel is shown below :
SOL 1.36
SOL 1.40

Given : r = 200 mm = 0.2 m , = 270c = 270 # = 3 radian , = 0.5 180 2
Page 494
Page 495
Let,
T1 " Tension in the tight side of the band, T2 " Tension in the slack side of the band q "Angle of lap of the band on the drum Given : T1 = 3 , = 180c = # 180 = radian 180 T2 For band brake, the limiting ratio of the tension is given by the relation, T1 = e or 2.3 log T1 = bT2 l T2 We can easily see from the S-N curve that, steel becomes asymptotic nearly at 106 cycles .
SOL 1.41 SOL 1.46
2.3 # log (3) = # 2.3 # 0.4771 = # 3.14
Option (A) is correct.
= 1.09733 = 0.349 - 0.35 3.14
Option (C) is correct. Given : Ft = 2200 N , p = 4 mm = 0.004 m Torque required for achieving the tightening force is, T = Ft # r = Ft # Pitch = 2200 # 0.004 = 1.4 Nm 2p 2 # 3.14 Option (B) is correct. Type of Gears P. Q. R. S. Bevel gears Worm gears
SOL 1.42
Herringbone gears Hypoid gears
So, correct pairs are P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1.

SOL 1.43
Option (C) is correct. The wire ropes are designated by the number of strands multiplied by the number of wires in each strand. Therefore, 6 # 19 = Number of strands # Number of wires in each strand. Option (C) is correct. Given : Diameter of shaft = d Torque transmitted = T Length of the key = l We know that, width and thickness of a square key are equal. i.e. w = t = d 4 Force acting on circumference of shaft F = T = 2T r d Shearing Area, A = width # length = d # l = dl 4 4 2T/d Force Average shear stress, t = = = 8T shearing Area dl/4 ld 2 Option (D) is correct.
O N
ww w
od .n4.
1.
IA D
2. 3.
Arrangement of shafts Non-parallel intersecting shafts Parallel shafts
.in o Non-parallel, non-intersecting shafts c ia.

Non-parallel off-set shafts
SOL 1.44
Let N1 , N2 , N 3 and N 4 are the speeds of pinion 1, gear 2, pinion 3 and gear 4 respectively. Given : Z1 = 16 teeth , Z 3 = 15 teeth and Z 4 = ? , Z2 = ? N1 = Z2 /Z1 Velocity ratio N \ 1/Z N4 Z 3 /Z 4 = Z2 # Z 4 = 12 ...(i) Z3 Z1 N1 = Z2 = 4 ...(ii) But for stage 1, N2 Z1 So, from eq. (i) 4 # Z 4 = 12 Z3 Z 4 = 3 , & Z 4 = 3 # 15 = 45 teeth Z3 From equation (ii),
SOL 1.47
O N
ww w
.no
IA D
di o. c . a in
(r = d/2)
Z2 = 4 # Z1 = 4 # 16 = 64 teeth
SOL 1.45
Option (B) is correct. Let centre distance in the second stage is D . D = R 4 + R 3 = D 4 + D 3 2 D 4 = D 3 = 4 But, Z4 Z3
m = D/Z module
Page 496
Page 497
Or, So,
SOL 1.48
D 4 = 4 # Z 4 = 4 # 45 = 180 D 3 = 4 # Z 3 = 4 # 15 = 60
SOL 1.52
speed reductions (greater than 20) in one stage of a gear train are possible through worm gearing. Option (A) is correct. For Helical spring, deflection is given by, 3 n = 8PD3 n d = 64PR 4 Gd Gd 4 where, P = Compressive load d = Wire diameter R = Coil diameter G = Modulus of rigidity From the given conditions d \ 14 d Given d1 = 1 cm and d2 = 2 cm d2 = d1 4 d1 b d2 l d2 = 1 4 = 1 16 d1 b 2 l d2 = d1 16 So, deflection will decrease by a factor of 16.
SOL 1.53
SOL 1.49
D = 180 + 60 = 120 mm 2 Option (C) is correct. In standard full height involute teeth gear mechanism the arc of approach is not be less than the circular pitch, therefore Maximum length of arc of approach = Circular pitch ...(i) where Maximum length of the arc of approach Max. length of the path of approach = cos r sin f = = r tan f cos f Circular pitch, PC = pm = 2pr m = 2r Z Z Hence, from equation (i), we get r tan f = 2pr Z Z = 2 = 2 = 17.25 - 18 teeth tan tan 20c Option (D) is correct. (A) Flange coupling :- It is used to connect two shaft having perfect coaxial alignment and no misalignment is allowed in between them. . o c (B) Oldhams coupling :- It is used to ia. join two shafts which have lateral misd alignment. .no w (C) Flexible bush coupling :- It is used to join the abutting ends of shafts when ww they are not in exact alignment. (D) Hooks joint :- It is used to connect two shafts with large angular misalignment.
O N
IA D
Option (C) is correct. n o.i support load P acting at the free Bars AB and BC have negligible mass. .The c ia P , In bar AB compressive stress and d end of bars AB and BC . Due to this load o n in bar BC tensile stress are induced. w. w wwill be subjected to bending because there is no However, none of these bars couple acting on the bars. Option (C) is correct. Let L1 & L2 are lengths of the springs and n1 & n2 are the number of coils in both the springs. Given : W1 = W2 m1 g = m 2 g 1 g = 2 g m = A 1 # L 1 # rg = A 2 # L 2 # r g p d 2 pD n = p d 2 pD n L = pDn 1 1 2 2 4 1# 4 2# Given :
2 2 d1 # n1 = d 2 # n 2 d1 = d & d2 = d 2 2
SOL 1.54
O N
IA D
SOL 1.50
Option (D) is correct. When the shaft rotates, the bending stress at the upper fibre varies from maximum compressive to maximum tensile while the bending stress at the lower fibres varies from maximum tensile to maximum compressive. The specimen subjected to a completely reversed stress cycle. This is shown in the figure.
D1 = D 2
When shaft is subjected to repeated stress, then it will be designed for fatigue loading.
SOL 1.51
Option (B) is correct. For a worm gear the velocity ratio ranges between 10 : 1 to 100 : 1. So, Large
d 2 # n1 = d # n 2 4 or, n1 = n 2 4 The deflection of helical spring is given by, 3 d = 8PD4 n Gd

4 Spring stiffness, k = P = Gd 3 d 8D n From the given conditions, we get 4 k \ d n k 1 = d1 4 n2 So, k 2 b d 2 l # a n1 k k1 = d 4 n2 k2 c d/2 m # n2 /4 k1 = 16 4 = 64 # k2
Page 498
O N
ww w
.no
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di o. c . a in

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1

YEAR 2013 MCQ 1.1

CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ3 and 4

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

(A) 7.50 (B) 15.00 (C) 22.50 (D) 30.00

band is (A) 1.88 (C) 6.12

(B) 3.56 (D) 11.56

(A) 14.44 (C) 19.93

(B) 17.92 (D) 22.16

(A) 100.6 (C) 22.1

CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ13 and Q.14

GATE MCQ Mechanical Engineering (4-volumes)

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GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ20 and Q.21

(A) 6.08 mm, 4 mm (C) 6.28 mm, 4.3 mm

(B) 6.48 mm, 4.2 mm (D) 6.28 mm, 4.1 mm

GATE MCQ Mechanical Engineering (4-volumes)

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GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

bearing is (A) 0.062 (C) 0.250

(B) 0.125 (D) 0.785

(A) 242.6, 42.5 (C) 42.5, 42.5

(B) 42.5, 242.6 (D) 18.75, 343.64

CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ28, 29 and Q.30

GATE MCQ Mechanical Engineering (4-volumes)

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GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

YEAR 2005 TWO MARKS

CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ36 and Q.37

(B) 1.0 Nm (D) 2.8 Nm

YEAR 2003 TWO MARKS MCQ 1.44

CCmmmon DDtta FFr QQ46 and Q.47

GATE MCQ Mechanical Engineering (4-volumes)

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GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

YEAR 2001 oNE mARK

Z2 and Z 4 are (A) 64 and 45 (C) 48 and 60

(B) 45 and 64 (D) 60 and 48

GATE MCQ Mechanical Engineering (4-volumes)

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GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

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C = Basic dynamic load rating = Constant

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GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

GATE Mechanical Engineering Topicwise Solved Paper by NODIA

3 1 = 60 # 15 # 10 # 2 # 3.14 # 960 42 # 103 = 3554.36 N - 3552 N

GATE MCQ Mechanical Engineering (4-volumes)

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