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OVERVIEW
SIGIT PRIYANGGORO http://about.me/sigit
AGENDA
Introduction Cellular Technology Overview IP & Cellular Technology 4G LTE Technology Overview Summary
Disclaimer: all materials taken from publicly available sources (references provided at the end of the slides), no company represented, all opinions are my own
INTRODUCTION
SIGIT PRIYANGORO
Was born in Bandung, J 1984
All Bandung school euy!: SDN Sukarela II, SMPN 8 Bandung, SMAN 3 Bandung ITB Telecommunication (2002 2006) Part time jobs as student: Physics teacher at BKB Nurul Fikri (2004 2006) System Analyst at PT LAPI Networks ITB (205 2006) ITB Planologi/Lab RADAR/Lab Telematika Network Admin
Career Associate Consultant at Packet Systems Indonesia (PSI) 2006 2007 Solution Architect at Ericsson Indonesia (2007 2011) Solution Architect at Ericsson North America (2011 now) Master Student at University of Texas (2011 now)
AGENDA
Introduction Cellular Technology Overview IP & Cellular Technology 4G LTE Technology Overview Summary
Disclaimer: all materials taken from publicly available sources (references provided at the end of the slides), no company represented, all opinions are my own
At the early development, Laptops and Dongles dominates, but since 2010 onwards Smartphone growth is phenomenal!!
http://gigaom.com/2012/04/29/as-mobile-data-zooms-voice-sms-revenues-slow/2012-04-26-portfolio-segmentation/
http://agbeat.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/McDonalds-versus-iphone-versus-android.jpg
Core Network
OSS/BSS/Application Layer
2G/3G/4G CDMA
VOICE CORE PACKET CORE 2G CORE 3G CORE 4G CORE
Vendor Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Network, Huawei, Alcatel Lucent, Samsung, ZTE
TRANSPORT NETWORK
Function A Transport Network connects RAN sites that are distributed throughout regions to the Core Network. Transport network was popularly deployed by TDM technologies (E1, T1), ATM technologies and now IP/Ethernet technologies and optical networks. Microwave Radio technologies also deployed between Radio sites and BSC/RNC Sites. Deployment Distributed throughout regions, connecting remote regions into centralized Core Network Sites. For Example transport from Pangandaran Area to Core Network Site in Bandung.
TRANSPORT NETWORK
Node IP: Routers/Switches Ethernet: Metro Switches Microwave: point to point antenna Optical: Optical Swiches, DWDM, etc
Vendor Cisco, Juniper, Cisco, Nokia Siemens Network, Huawei, Alcatel Lucent, Samsung, ZTE Ceragon, etc
TRANSPORT NETWORK
Competence Profile for Transport Engineer & Jobs Example from www.ericssonusjobs.com
TCP/IP concepts QoS technology concepts Routing/Switching Microwave concepts Optical Networking
CORE NETWORK
Function A core network, or network core, is the central part of a telecommunication network that provides various services to customers who are connected by the access network. Core network centralize the processing/routing/mobility and session management of UE and act as gateway to the internet for data communication. Deployment Centralized in capital cities. For example: Medan for Sumatera Utara, Surabaya for Jawa Timur. Orang Core jarang jalan-jalan, orang Radio/Transmisi sering jalan-jalan
CORE NETWORK
Node Voice: MSC (Mobile Switching Center), M-MGw (Media Gateway), HLR (Home Location Register), etc Data: SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node, GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node), PCRF (Policy & Charging Rule Function) etc
Vendor Ericsson, Cisco, Juniper, Nokia Siemens Network, Huawei, Alcatel Lucent, Samsung, ZTE
CORE NETWORK
Competence Profile for Core Network Engineer & Jobs Example from www.ericssonusjobs.com
TCP/IP concepts QoS technology concepts Routing/Switching 2G/3G Voice Call Flow 2G/3G Data Call Flow SS7/SIGTRAN
OSS/BSS/APPLICATION LAYER
Function Operations support systems (also called operational support systems or OSS) are computer systems used by telecommunications service providers. The term OSS most frequently describes "network systems" dealing with the telecom network itself, supporting processes such as maintaining network inventory, provisioning services, configuring network components, and managing faults. The complementary term business support systems or BSS is a newer term and typically refers to business systems dealing with customers, supporting processes such as taking orders, processing bills, and collecting payments. The two systems together are often abbreviated OSS/BSS, BSS/OSS or simply B/OSS.
Deployment Centralized in capital cities. For example: Medan for Sumatera Utara, Surabaya for Jawa Timur.
OSS/BSS/APPLICATION LAYER
Node OSS (Operation Support System)
Begadang di NOC :D
Vendor
Ericsson, Cisco, Juniper, Nokia Siemens Network, Huawei, Alcatel Lucent, Samsung, ZTE Amdocs, Sandvine, Local IT Vendor
OSS/BSS/APPLICATION LAYER
Competence Profile for OSS Engineer & Jobs Example from www.ericssonusjobs.com
TCP/IP concepts SNMP UNIX Scripting FCAPS LDAP/CORBA/SOAP
$SALARY$ :D
LTE
GPRS/EDGE
HSPA/HSDPA/HSUPA/HSPA+
3GPP
Gb
Iu
Abis
Iub
http://wwwen.zte.com.cn/endata/magazine/ztetechnologies/2010/no8/articles/201008/W020100816401860907125.jpg
http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4011/4180517009_fdfe6b59bc_o.jpg
AGENDA
Introduction Cellular Technology Overview IP & Cellular Technology 4G LTE Technology Overview Summary
Disclaimer: all materials taken from publicly available sources (references provided at the end of the slides), no company represented, all opinions are my own
but now telecommunication players embrace internet (internetan dari hp misalnya) internet players embrace telecommunication
(skype, google voice misalnya)
CONVERGENCE
triple play voice data video
SGi VPN
S11 VPN
Iu VPN
S1 VPN
Transport QoS
Core Network QoS
AGENDA
Introduction Cellular Technology Overview IP & Cellular Technology 4G LTE Technology Overview
DRIVER: DATA EXPLOSION TECHNOLOGY EVOLUTION DATA FLOW COMPARISON
Summary
Disclaimer: all materials taken from publicly available sources (references provided at the end of the slides), no company represented, all opinions are my own
LTE or the E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Access Network) is the access part of the Evolved Packet System (EPS). The Core Network of EPS is called Evolved Packet Core (EPC)
EPS
EPC
LTE
Data Explosion
There are multiple factors contributing to explosive growth in data consumption, but first and foremost is the combination of powerful mobile computing platforms and fast mobile broadband networks. Despite the number of vendors and platform types available on the device side, the industry is converging on what might be considered a standard platform for smartphones and also one for tablets.
http://www.4gamericas.org/documents/4G%20Americas%20Mobile%20Broadband%20Explosion%20August%2020121.pdf
Data Explosion
Data Explosion
The rich capabilities of these mobile platforms enable them to consume even larger amounts of data through activities such as
music and video streaming
social networking
cloud-based synchronization and applications
Data Explosion
Source: Cisco, Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2011 2016, February 14, 2012.
The UMTS/3G Task Force established itself in 1995, Release 99 specifications were completed in 2000, and
HSPA+ specifications were completed in 2007. Although its been more than a decade since work began on the technology, only now is UMTS deployment and adoption starting to surge.
Data Flow Comparison 2G 3G 4G-LTE (simplified) OPERATOR XYZ PUNYA LICENSE 2G, 3G DAN LTE DI INDONESIA
(MISALKAN)
Network Reference 2G
BTS BTS
BSC
E1 ~ 2 Mbps SGSN
E1 ~ 2 Mbps BSC
GGSN
SGSN
Network Reference 3G
NodeB NodeB
RNC
ATM ~ 155 Mbps SGSN
GGSN
SGSN
eNodeB eNodeB
RNC
DWDM 10 Gbps MME
PDN-GW
MME
Cisco.com
VoLTE
IMS Machine 2 Machine Comm SMARTGRID Deep Packet Inspection Call Flow Radio Modulation
Next time, Next presenter
SUMMARY
Teknologi seluler menarik dan berkembang pesat (10 tahun lalu HP masih jarang, sekarang??)
Teknologi seluler bisa menjadi pilihan karir yang menarik Agar bisa berkiprah di level global
Teknologi IP/IT dan teknologi telekomunikasi sekarang converged: penting untuk punya multi skill
Selain mengasah hard skill, human skill seperti networking gak kalah penting Berkarir internasional?
Indonesia Bisa!!
http://www.4gamericas.org/documents/4G%20Americas%20Deck%20October%202011.pdf
http://www.ece.gatech.edu/research/labs/bwn/surveys/ltea.pdf http://www.umts-forum.org/component/option,com_docman/task,cat_view/gid,485/Itemid,213/