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Code No: R05220803 Set No.

1
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
(Chemical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) Write about end uses of chlorine.


(b) Explain the manufacture of sodium carbonate by any process with the help of
block diagram and mention reactions involved in it. [6+10]

2. (a) Discuss about purification of hydrogen.


(b) Draw a neat sketch of Linde double column and name its components. [8+8]

3. (a) Draw a neat flow diagram for sulphuric acid manufacture indicating the com-
ponents.
(b) Give the applications of alum. [10+6]

4. Describe the manufacture of Portland cement with neat block diagram. Discuss
the major engineering problems. [16]

5. (a) Give the bsic chemical reactions involved in the production of Phenol-Formaldehyde.
(b) Discuss the properties and uses of Phenol-Formaldehyde. [16]

6. (a) Give a brief account on the use of edible and essential oils as a chemical raw
material by the industry.
(b) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of production oils by mechanical
and solvent extraction methods. [8+8]

7. (a) What is soap? How does it differ from detergent?


(b) Explain the mechanism of cleaning using cleaning agent like soap or detergent.
[8+8]

8. Describe the black liquor recovery. What are the by products of the black liquor
recovery plant? [16]

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Code No: R05220803 Set No. 2
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
(Chemical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Describe the modifications involved in Dual process over Solvay process.
(b) Write short notes on:
i. Explain process for shaping of sheet.
ii. Shaping of plate glass. [8+4×2]

2. What is a water gas? Explain its production with a neat flow diagram. [16]

3. (a) Explain the production of hydrochloric acid by combustion of chlorine.


(b) Discuss about Hargreaves - type operations. [10+6]

4. (a) Explain the production of cement by lime stone beneficiation method.


(b) Write short notes on:
i. Pozzolans
ii. polymer concrete. [10+6]

5. Describe any one method of producing phenol with a neat sketch. [16]

6. Describe the hydrogenation of vegetable oils along with the thermodynamic and
kinetic aspects. [16]

7. Mention different methods for soap production and explain any method. [16]

8. Describe the Kraft pulping process with block diagram. [16]

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Code No: R05220803 Set No. 3
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
(Chemical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Write about end uses of chlorine.


(b) Explain the manufacture of sodium carbonate by any process with the help of
block diagram and mention reactions involved in it. [6+10]

2. Explain the production of carbon dioxide from natural gas with a neat flow diagram.
Mention its applications. [16]

3. (a) Discuss about various sources available for the production of hydrochloric acid.
(b) Describe the extraction of sulphur by elemental sulfur mining. [4+12]

4. Describe the production of any magnesium compound with a neat flow diagram.
[16]

5. (a) Give the bsic chemical reactions involved in the production of Phenol-Formaldehyde.
(b) Discuss the properties and uses of Phenol-Formaldehyde. [16]

6. (a) Explain the purpose of refining the oils.


(b) Describe the hydrogenation of oils with equations. [8+8]

7. (a) What is glycerin? What are the uses of glycerin?


(b) Discuss the biodegradability of detergents. [8+8]

8. (a) Describe the feed preparation of wood based material for the production of
pulp.
(b) Describe the mechanical pulping process. [6+10]

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Code No: R05220803 Set No. 4
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
(Chemical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Write about end uses of chlorine.


(b) Explain the manufacture of sodium carbonate by any process with the help of
block diagram and mention reactions involved in it. [6+10]

2. What is a water gas? Explain its production with a neat flow diagram. [16]

3. (a) Draw a neat flow diagram for sulphuric acid manufacture indicating the com-
ponents.
(b) Give the applications of alum. [10+6]

4. Explain the production of magnesium hydroxide from sea water. [16]

5. Describe any one method of manufacturing vinyl chloride. [16]

6. (a) Explain the purpose of refining the oils.


(b) Describe the hydrogenation of oils with equations. [8+8]

7. (a) What is soap? How does it differ from detergent?


(b) Explain the mechanism of cleaning using cleaning agent like soap or detergent.
[8+8]

8. Describe the Alkaline pulping process with block diagram. [16]

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