Chapter 2: Lets Solat:

In the last dissucion, we will get: 1) Being able to explain the concept of worship in Islam in general 2) Being able to clearly understand and can make the difference between the meaning of worship in Islam and tradition in today's life 3) Get a clear understanding of the responsibilities of prayers

INTRODUCTION Definitation Of Hidayah Worship is a claim against a believer. Worship only Allah swt is the main brochure creation of man in the universe.1 And I have not created the jinn and mankind except that they enslave themselves to me.

(Surah al-Dzariyat :56) Worship Allah swt They have no god but Him ye (Surah al-Araf: 9)
Worship comes from the Arabic word ('Abada), meaning humble, submissive, docile, obedient, selfcontempt and enslave themselves to others. According to Islamic terminology: submissive, obedient and humble ourselves to God Almighty - according to the rules and order of God as stated in the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet. Conformity should be continuous at all times to the end of life. It embodies the meaning of loyalty and devotion to Allah.2

DISTRIBUTION worship Worship is divided into two specific worship or prayers ain and public worship or become compulsory.

1 2

Quran and Translation (1974). Jakarta: Yayasan Maintenance, Translator / Quran Interpretation Yusuf Al Qaradawi (2000). Introduction of Islamic Knowledge. (Terj.) Mohammad Yahya Zaini. London: Al shabab Media

special worship-The commandments of the mandatory requirements as contained in the Five Pillars of Islam such as prayer, fasting, charity, pilgrimage and some specific practices such as reciting the Qur'an, remembrance of Allah and the like worship general- All things or practices other than specific religious group over done purely to please Allah. This includes all the works of man in his daily life. LET'S PURIFICATION Taharah is purified. Meaning Taharah / purification in terms of language is clear away from any kind of dirt or something. Whether or not the unclean thing. Unclean things like blood, carrion, dung and so on. The things that are dirty but not shit like saliva, mucus and other Iain. (Book Mattlaal Badrain by Sheikh Mohammed bin Daud Al-Fatani) Meaning Taharah / purification in Islam nor is remove barriers to worship as there is dirt or filth or eliminate barriers to eat something because of bird droppings Taharah is mandatory: 1) Islam, 2) Sanity, 3) Harlequin, 4) In time (for the obligatory prayers), 5) not to forget, 6) not forced, 7) stop menstrual blood, 8) Have water or dust is holy, 9) Helpless to do according to ability TOOLS FOR PURIFICATION a. absolute water b. Holy Land c. Holy Stone lustration law Scholars have agreed that a cleansing of the filth and dirt is mandatory

2.2.2 We get acquainted with LET WATER BECOME ONE OF OUR RESOURCES BERTAHARAH Water is essentially divided into:

1) Water is sacred and sanctified and not makrooh to use. This is called the absolute water 2) Water is sacred and sanctified, but not encouraged to use it. This is called musyammas
water, the water in containers made of metal that is not gold or silver, the sunburned in the hot sun in (area, state, or country) hot.3 This water is not encouraged to use the body only for causing harm. But if used for washing clothes etc., or was cold when we use them, then do not use it as makrooh

3) Holy water, but not washed. This water was divided into 3 types:
a) Musta'mal water, the water is less than 2 tank, which was used to lift the dirt at first wash ablution mandatory and obligatory bath, or water that has been used to remove the feces and the water does not change in volume quantities b) Mutaghayyir water, changing the water one of the taste, color or odor, mixed with a holy cause, such as sugar, milo, coffee, tea, ink, etc. to change the name of absolute water. But if the change as long stagnant, as mud and soil, as fallen leaves or sticks to it, then the water is adjudged the pure water purifying c) Muqayyad water, the water associated with the same name as sugarcane juice, coconut water, etc. d) Water is not pure and purifying. Water is water mutanajjis. It is calculated soiled with stool in the event of two conditions, namely: (1) include a stool in the quantity of water that is less than 2 tank, or (2) changing one of the properties of the water either change the taste, odor and color, due to the included stool 1. absolute water Absolute water ( )is the holy water and purified. The water is said to be absolute because it is in the form of water purity. The water is still said to be absolute water even though it has changed due to long neglect, entered the soil, moss and stagnant or place flowed containing sulfur

Listed below are seven types of absolute water:

* Rainwater * Seawater
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http://musafirseoranghamba.blogspot.com/2009/06/asas-asas-fardhu-ain.html

* Water * Water wells or wells * Water fountain * Water melted from snow * Dew When enough water measurement or weight of two water-tank, the water is not treated stools caused by other things except beubah in terms of color, odor and taste. Less water from the syllabus will be calculated stool when the stool falls into it does not matter whether the change of smell, color or taste.

Two tank size * Weighing approximately 230 liters or 52 gallons. * Approximately 13 cans of kerosene. The former four terms is 23 inches wide and 23 inches deep * Former rounded width 46 inches 23 inches deep. (1 feet deep and 2 feet in diameter) 1 cubit = 23 inches
2. water musta'mal Water musta'mal ( )is the holy water but can not purify another. Arguably, this water is also drinkable but not legitimate to purify things.

Water musta'amal obtained from Raising wash water impurity is first time in the shower or wudu 'is obligatory and it falls from the body. Musta'amal water from the stool concept is that if the water is not changed and improved. Water plants and fruits such as coconut shoots made juice or roots, water from sugar cane stalks and produced from fruits such as coffee and cocoa

Changing water and mixed

A change in the concept of water can not cleanse is changing due to the inclusion of pure mixed into the water like wood gahara up unchanged until clear is called "water gahara".

Here's how the water changed:

* Changed the Taqdiri - Water Taqdiri changing the water changed only in the decree only invisible to the changes. * Changed the Hissi - Water change on the changing water Hissi with something that can be seen will change.

Examples of how to determine the law of water mixed with something who looked like a lost rosewater smell, taste and color. * The smell should be determined by smell gahara. * In a sense to be specified with pomegranate flavor. * The color to be determined by the color of the wine. If the change in this way, then the ruling musta'amal water and if not, the ruling is absolute water.
For the mixed water, there are two ways of mixed water that is:

* Majawir - Mujawir way is when the water is changed by including into it something that can be separated from the water, such as water entered a sandalwood and timber can be separated from the water, the water law is absolute water. * Mukhalit - Mukhalit way is when an object goes into the water can not be separated, for example indigo entered the water, the water dihukumnya Musta'amal.

3. water muqayyad Water muqayyad ( )is to water mixed with something sacred that changing one character, whether in terms of color, odor or taste not the cause of the water called absolute water again. However, the water divided qayyad:

* Frequently Qayyad - that qayyad not divorced until making direct contrast of absolute water such as water, coffee, honey, rose water. * Qayyad Musfaq - the divorced qayyad of unconventional sepert for rain water, well water. Thus, it is still ruling the absolute water.

4. water musyammas Water musyammas ( )is water under the hot sun bronzed for states in hot climates.

Water law is just on the water filled into a container that is not gold and silver.

Water only when hot disapproved for use on the body and food and beverage. However, water is still hot can be used to wash clothes. Water is used to cool down is no longer makruh.

5. 5. water mutanajjis
Water mutanajjis ( )is the water that had fallen into it until the stool changed color, odor or taste even if laced to a double tank. Water is still considered mutanajjis if water does not change the nature of the odor, color or taste but not enough two-tank.

Water is not considered soiled with stool when dropped into it animal or animal carcass that was not bloody like ants.

The following example does not include Air Mutanajis

1. Includes carcasses (see item below) provided stool excused accidentally thrown. 2. Water or other liquids including fine shit that can not be seen with the naked eye from feces mughalazah extreme. 3. Water tank with more than two conditions do not change the nature of the water.

Examples of animal carcasses that stool but forgiven

1. fly 2. beetle 3. scorpion 4. cockroach 5. lizard 6. The animals are not flowing blood if cut or tore.

Frequently Qaid water

Water that has to do with other brands to introduce it. If not mentioned people will not understand.

* For example:

a. Coconut Water

b. water Cane

c. rosewater

d. water Coffee

2.3-loved worship SOLATKU Prayer literally means prayer Prayer in Islam is about words and speech that began with takbiratul caring and ends with greetings (imam rafii).4

2.3.1 ARGUMENT PENSYARIATAN five daily prayers Prayer is worship that connects a devotee with God, prove piety, obedience and keeping in contact. Prayer also educated soul understand the fact piety, peace, patience, resignation, jihad and Allah SWT is the ultimate in all affairs of life depends. Prayer is the practice of the religion of the original.5 Therefore, it is sunnah accompanying leaflets from the sky. Allah swt mentaklifkan prayers to their chosen position of trust prophetship for prayers connects people directly with God Prayers also a supply of spiritual strength in the performance of this trust.

Taklifan prayer is not just for themselves alone, but God bequeathed to posterity to be served and to the next generation. Abraham Kerajinan prayed to Allah swt so that he and his offspring are committed prayers. Application has been recorded in the word of God The bermasud: "Lord, Take me and my sons who offer prayers. Our Lord, Please let my prayer. "(Surah Ibrahim, verse 40)

4 5

Ensklopedia solat.Karya Committees. Telaga Biru Sdn Yahaya.Terbitan Hashim, First Printing April 2011. As-solah Imad ad-Din.Karya Kadzim Fathi.Terbitan Dar at-Tsaqafah ar-Guided Caliphs, Tunisia.Cetakan First of 1997m.

ARGUMENT FROM THE QURAN There are many verses in the Quran and the Sunnah, which explains the pensyariatan ibaadah prayers in the laws of the prophets. Among them, the word of Allah swt which means: "We have enjoined on Abraham and Ismail: Purify My house for those who compass it round, the person (s) iktiqaf, (those) who bow and prostrate." (Surah al-Baqarah, verse 125)

ARGUMENT FROM AL - HADITH Abdullah b Abbas r.a. narrated that the Prophet s.a.w. said, which means : " Gabriel mengimamkan I ( Muhammad ) pray in the sight of the Temple 2 times. He ( Gabriel) Zuhr prayers with me on the first day when the sun slips . He founded the afternoon prayer with me when the shadow of a matching that . He founded the Maghrib prayer with me when the fast opening fast. He Isha prayers ' with me when syafaq ( red cloud ) lost . He founded the dawn prayer with me when food and drink forbidden to fast . Then the second day , the He ( Gabriel) Zuhr prayers will be with me when the shadow of an object is equal to the original object . He Asr prayer with me when the shadow of an object twice the magnitude of the original object . He Maghrib prayers with me during the breaking of fast . He Isha prayers ' with me when night passed a third . He founded when the earth was bright Dawn . Then ( Jibril ) turned to me and said , "O Muhammad ! Prayer time in between the two at this time. This period is also the prayers of the prophets "

2.3.3 WHY WE MUST prayers ? Prophet says " Prayer is the pillar of our prayers agama.Orang gama.Orang means upholding the left means demolishing . " Hadith narrated by al - Bayhaqi 've Kasyf Khafa ' : 1621.6 Order this prayer directly from Allah through Prophet Muhammad sawPerintah other orders delivered by God through the angel Gabriel , but the order of prayers as directly from God swtDalam event of Isra and ascension of Muhammad, commanded by Allah to meet God menemuiNya.Baginda and received the order to pray five times a day . . Did the prayers five times a day to death behaviors . Mass ain mean everyone must be done by islam.Oleh that prayer is very penting.Kita worship commanded by God to pray in

Asrar Al Solah.Karya Abu Hamid al-Dar al-Iman Ghazali.Terbitan Damascus, the first year Syiria.Cetakan 1999m.

any situation no matter when it is difficult or even painful. people who do not pray to death sin.7

established prayer: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) light of joy and calm man discriminate against any person, whether believers or unbelievers taught us to be disciplined Enhance the character and personal. Prevent people from sins

PILLARS OF PRAYER, CONDITIONS APPLY prayer, prayer MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS, IS CANCELED PRAYER, PRAYER IN PRAYER PILLARS OF PRAYER: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) INTENTIONS, Stand for affordable, takbiratul ihram, reciting Al-fatihah, bowing to tamakninanh, Iktidal with tamakninah, prostration, Sitting between the two prostrations, Sitting tahiyat End, Reading tahiyat End, Peace on the Prophet, peace Giving, Order (act according to sequence)

LEGAL TERMS OF PRAYER, 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) SLAVES IN TIME, TO FACING QIBLAH Clean from dirt, HOLY CLOTHES, PLACES, THE BODY OF EXCREMENT

Marasid solah as-as-solah.Karya Maqasid fi al-Qasthalaniy. Publications Dar al-Fadhilah Cairo, the first year mesir.Cetakan 2002M.

PRAYER IS CANCELED: 1) SPEECH OR LAUGH, 2) LAUGH OR MOBILE, 3) Qibla TURNED OUT, 4) CHANGING OF INTENTIONS, 5) CONTACT things EXCREMENT

PRAYER AND PRAYER TIMES THE MORNING (AM) -2 cycles, from the dawn of Time Siddik hungga Syuruk time (the sun) Zuhr (noon), -4rakaat, Time, from the time the sun slips to the shadow of a matching that Asr (Afternoon) Time-shadow effect from the baying of a length exceeding Up through sunset Maghrib (Dusk) Time of sunset to lose color red on the horizon where the sun sets Isha (night) Time of the missing red color on the horizon where the sun set to sun Siddik before dawn

2.4 Lets go to ABLUTION He said: "There is no acceptable prayer one of you when impurity, before he performed ablution first." (Reported by Imam Muslim, and Abu Huraira).8 Ablutions in language: clean In terms of terminology: clean the parts of the body to get rid of small impurity with certainty and in a certain way.9

8 9

Sohih Muslim.Karya Imam Muslim.Terbitan Dar al-Qalam , Mesir.Cetakan tahun 1992. Min Afal ar-Rasulullah s.a.w fit thaharah wa solah.Karya Thaha Abdullah Afifi.Terbitan Dar Al-jaili Lebnon.Cetakan kedua tahun 1984.

2.4.1 PROOF REQUIRED TO PRAYER BEFORE performing ablution. Allah says in the Qur'an Surat Al-Maidah: 06

O ye who believe, when ye prepare for prayer, wash your faces and your hands then up to the elbows, and lightly rub your heads and (wash) your feet up to the ankles, and if you junub then take their bath, and if you are ill or on a journey or back of the toilet (toilet) or in contact with women, and you do not have water, then bertayammumlah with good soil (net) and rub therewith your faces and hands with the land. He did not want to burden you, but He would purify you and to complete His Favour on you that you may be grateful.

2.4.2 Priority and majesty of prayer: 1) Expressing the love of God, 2) Removing sins and memuliakn degree. ,3) Flashes of light flashes

2.4.3 REQUIREMENTS, AND THE PILLARS OF THE CANCELED ablution: 1) ISLAM, 2) MUMAIYYIZ, 3) NOT major impurity, 4) WITH HOLY WATER, 5) nothing prevents GETTING WATER TO COVER

PILLARS ablution: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) INTENTIONS, FACE WASH, WASH HANDS to the elbows, APPLYING THE HEAD WITH WATER PLE, WASHING OF THE FEET,

6) CONSEQUENTIAL WHAT IS CANCELED ablution: 1) out something from one of two ways (kubul and anus), 2) Bedroom is not fixed, but fell asleep briefly while being seated, 3) Insanity due to intoxication, unconsciousness, insanity, epilepsy, fainting and sebagainya. 4) 4-Touching genitals human or anus with the palm or hand stomach. 5) 5-skin contact between men and women with unlined except muhrimnya. 6) 6-Apostasy