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Dependence test of selection decisions for research project applications in Slovenia in 2007/20

Method of evaluation of research project applications in Slovenia is defined in: Metodologija ocenjevanja prijav za mentorje mladim razis
Research (alternative) hypothesis: there is positive association between the sums of scores of research team leaders and peer review de
Null hypothesis H0: there is no positive association (one-sided test).
Level of significance: α=0,05.
Fisher's exact test was calculated with statistical package available on http://www.langsrud.com/fisher.htm .
Note: in few cases of different value from Fisher and Kullback test, the value of Fisher is taken.
Note: in few cases of different values for different binning the value in favour for rejection is taken.
Note: Research subfields are defined in http://www.arrs.gov.si/en/gradivo/sifranti/sif-vpp.asp .
Note: Research project applications are arranged in descending order regarding the sum of scores A.
Result of peer review selection: from 711 research project applications in all 6 fields or 72 subfields 187 projects were selected.
Result of statistical analysis: in 15 subfields (21%) with 270 project applications (38%) null hypothesis of no positive association can be s
Conclusion: result shows significant progress in evaluation procedure from previous years if we swear on bibliometric and scientometric
Mark Score Score Score A= Se Co
of A1 A2 A3 A1+A le unt
resea 2+A3 ct er
rch ed
subfie re
ld se
ar
Natural sciences and mathematics
ch Contingency table (c.t.)
1.01 3.6 0.11 0 3.71 pr 1 Score category
1.01 3.22 0.16 oj
0 3.38 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Row total Kullback 2Î test:
1.01 1.24 1.92 0 3.16 ec 1 Selected projects 0 1 1 S1=
1.01 2.33 0.23 0 2.56 ts 1 Nonselected p. 7 4 11 S2=
(m
1.01 2.48 0.08 0 2.56 ar 1 Column total 7 5 12 2Î=S1-S2=
1.01 2.17 0.16 0 2.33 ke 1 Correction for one null fre
d
1.01 1.95 0.01 0 1.96 1 Fisher's exact test prob
wit
1.01 1.39 0.13 0 1.52 h 1 Additional Fisher's exact test on different categories: Additional Fisher's exac
1.01 1.15 0.31 0 1.46 1) 1 (Category limit is marked by line in column F)
1.01 1.26 0.12 0 1.38 1 Re-binned c.t.: 0 1
1.01 1.2 0.05 0 1.25 1 10 1
1.01 0.63 0.07 0 0.7 1 Note: not enough selected projects for significant rejection.
1.02 5 5 3.61 13.61 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-8,00 8,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
1.02 4 4 2.89 10.89 1 Selected projects 1 2 4 7 S1=
1.02 5 3.96 1.05 10.01 1 1 Nonselected p. 21 8 2 31 S2=
1.02 5 5 0 10 1 1 Column total 22 10 6 38 2Î=S1-S2=
1.02 5 5 0 10 1
1.02 5 5 0 10 1 1
1.02 3.85 2.96 0.43 7.24 1 Fisher's exact tests:
1.02 4 3 0 7 1
1.02 2.28 4.01 0 6.29 1 1
1.02 4.76 1.41 0 6.17 1 1
1.02 4.06 1.59 0.19 5.84 1
1.02 1.51 0.16 3.29 4.96 1
1.02 1.18 1.23 2.36 4.77 1
1.02 3.01 0.56 0.74 4.31 1
1.02 3.86 0.42 0 4.28 1
1.02 2.26 1.95 0.03 4.24 1 Natural sciences and m
1.02 2.73 0.59 0.66 3.98 1 1 Subfield
1.02 2.27 1.04 0.35 3.66 1 total sum
1.02 1.2 2.41 0 3.61 1 1.01
1.02 1.91 1.2 0.01 3.12 1 1.02
1.02 0.94 0.93 1.18 3.05 1 1.03
1.02 2.64 0.3 0 2.94 1 1.04
1.02 2.36 0.4 0 2.76 1 1.05
1.02 2.28 0.22 0 2.5 1 1.06
1.02 0.81 1.49 0 2.3 1 1.07
1.02 2.02 0.11 0.15 2.28 1 1.08
1.02 1.65 0.59 0.03 2.27 1 1.09
1.02 1.93 0.28 0 2.21 1 sum of projectss, where H
1.02 2.15 0 0 2.15 1 sum of projectss, where H
1.02 1.96 0.19 0 2.15 1
1.02 1.48 0.58 0 2.06 1 Note:
1.02 1.67 0.23 0 1.9 1 In this subfields statistica
1.02 1.12 0.16 0.42 1.7 1
1.02 1.18 0.42 0 1.6 1
1.02 1.1 0.12 0 1.22 1
1.02 0.53 0.36 0.11 1 1
1.02 0.55 0.15 0.2 0.9 1
1.02 0.17 0 0 0.17 1
1.03 2 2.47 2.35 6.82 1 1
1.03 0.65 0.43 5 6.08 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,87 4,88-15 Kullback 2Î test:
1.03 3.59 0.53 0.97 5.09 1 1 Selected projects 2 3 5 S1=
1.03 2.56 0.89 1.43 4.88 1 1 Nonselected p. 16 1 17 S2=
1.03 0.19 0 4.67 4.86 1 Column total 18 4 22 2Î=S1-S2=
1.03 0.79 0.51 2.56 3.86 1
1.03 2.98 0.12 0.36 3.46 1 Fisher's exact test:
1.03 1.27 0.17 1.78 3.22 1
1.03 1.77 0.56 0.11 2.44 1 1
1.03 1.92 0.17 0.02 2.11 1
1.03 1.07 0.34 0.38 1.79 1
1.03 1.1 0.46 0 1.56 1
1.03 0.46 0.27 0.74 1.47 1
1.03 0.73 0.02 0.63 1.38 1
1.03 0.57 0.19 0 0.76 1
1.03 0.72 0 0 0.72 1
1.03 0.61 0.09 0 0.7 1
1.03 0.56 0.01 0.1 0.67 1
1.03 0.31 0.01 0.29 0.61 1
1.03 0.32 0.01 0 0.33 1
1.03 0.11 0 0.19 0.3 1
1.03 0.21 0.04 0 0.25 1 1
1.04 2.59 2.44 5 10.03 1 1
1.04 4.47 2.92 2.35 9.74 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
1.04 4 0.53 5 9.53 1 1 Selected projects 0 6 6 S1=
1.04 3.34 2.23 2.97 8.54 1 Nonselected p. 14 10 24 S2=
1.04 3.91 2.3 1.51 7.72 1 Column total 14 16 30 2Î=S1-S2=
1.04 3.09 1.46 0.16 4.71 1 1 Correction for one null fre
1.04 1.89 0.64 2.12 4.65 1
1.04 2.88 1.19 0.44 4.51 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
1.04 1.67 0.44 2.24 4.35 1 Additional Fisher's exac
1.04 2.73 1.09 0.39 4.21 1
1.04 0.69 0.18 3.26 4.13 1
1.04 2.87 0.9 0.2 3.97 1
1.04 2.89 0.62 0.33 3.84 1
1.04 1.56 0.75 1.52 3.83 1 1
1.04 2.03 1.58 0.01 3.62 1
1.04 2.04 1.48 0 3.52 1 1
1.04 1.69 1.26 0 2.95 1
1.04 1.53 1.08 0.03 2.64 1
1.04 1.19 0.11 1.3 2.6 1
1.04 2.29 0.25 0.04 2.58 1
1.04 1.34 0.61 0.55 2.5 1
1.04 1.49 0.74 0.26 2.49 1
1.04 1.8 0.39 0 2.19 1
1.04 1.34 0.17 0.66 2.17 1
1.04 1.43 0.26 0.04 1.73 1
1.04 1.44 0.21 0.03 1.68 1
1.04 0.17 0.01 1.37 1.55 1
1.04 0.82 0.08 0 0.9 1
1.04 0.78 0.01 0 0.79 1
1.04 0.6 0.15 0 0.75 1
1.05 3.75 3.04 3.38 10.17 1 1
1.05 1.68 4.9 1.54 8.12 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
1.05 2.16 0.63 1.33 4.12 1 Selected projects 2 2 4 S1=
1.05 1.69 1.16 0 2.85 1 Nonselected p. 6 2 8 S2=
1.05 2.08 0.4 0 2.48 1 Column total 8 4 12 2Î=S1-S2=
1.05 0.53 1.53 0.01 2.07 1
1.05 0.49 0.82 0.66 1.97 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
1.05 0.84 0.75 0 1.59 1 Additional Fisher's exac
1.05 0.66 0.75 0 1.41 1
1.05 1.31 0.03 0 1.34 1
1.05 0.67 0.08 0 0.75 1 1
1.05 0.44 0.14 0 0.58 1
1.06 0.7 0.18 4.23 5.11 1
1.06 3 1.19 0.02 4.21 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
1.06 1.39 0.1 2.06 3.55 1 Selected projects 2 1 3 S1=
1.06 1.56 0.03 0.97 2.56 1 Nonselected p. 11 4 15 S2=
1.06 0.16 0 2.38 2.54 1 1 Column total 13 5 18 2Î=S1-S2=
1.06 0.47 0 1.82 2.29 1 1
1.06 1.91 0.03 0.14 2.08 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
1.06 0.45 0.47 0.51 1.43 1 Additional Fisher's exac
1.06 1.2 0.02 0.19 1.41 1
1.06 1.18 0.17 0 1.35 1
1.06 1.01 0.17 0.05 1.23 1
1.06 0.68 0.11 0.18 0.97 1
1.06 0.76 0.01 0 0.77 1 1
1.06 0.4 0.12 0.01 0.53 1
1.06 0.46 0.02 0 0.48 1
1.06 0.17 0.27 0.04 0.48 1
1.06 0.2 0.01 0.08 0.29 1
1.06 0.26 0.02 0 0.28 1
1.07 4.66 1.23 0.04 5.93 1 1 5 Fisher's exact test: prob
1.07 3.74 1.44 0.19 5.37 1
1.07 3.03 1.45 0.4 4.88 1 1
1.07 0.65 0.4 2.28 3.33 1
1.07 1.45 0.84 0.7 2.99 1
1.08 4.5 5 5 14.5 1 1
1.08 0.09 0 4.48 4.57 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
1.08 2.54 1.51 0 4.05 1 1 Selected projects 0 3 3 S1=
1.08 2.79 0.9 0.2 3.89 1 1 Nonselected p. 7 1 8 S2=
1.08 0.32 0.02 1.63 1.97 1 Column total 7 4 11 2Î=S1-S2=
1.08 0.72 0.58 0.62 1.92 1 Correction for one null fre
1.08 1.18 0.39 0.03 1.6 1
1.08 1 0.01 0 1.01 1 Fisher's exact test:
1.08 0.79 0.01 0 0.8 1
1.08 0.3 0.04 0.18 0.52 1
1.08 0.43 0 0 0.43 1
1.09 2.36 0.53 4.16 7.05 1 1 4
1.09 3.2 0.88 1.27 5.35 1
1.09 0.63 0.04 0 0.67 1
1.09 0.39 0.17 0 0.56 1
Engineering sciences and technologies
2.01 0.34 0.78 5 6.12 1
2.01 0.16 0.27 5 5.43 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.01 1.51 0.09 2.23 3.83 1 1 Selected projects 1 2 3 S1=
2.01 1.93 0.18 1.08 3.19 1 Nonselected p. 3 2 5 S2=
2.01 0.6 0 1.39 1.99 1 1 Column total 4 4 8 2Î=S1-S2=
2.01 1.52 0.07 0 1.59 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.01 0.84 0.01 0 0.85 1 Additional Fisher's exac
2.01 0.59 0.02 0 0.61 1
2.02 5 3.89 5 13.89 1
2.02 3.9 1.32 5 10.22 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.02 3.54 1.22 3.7 8.46 1 Selected projects 0 1 1 S1=
2.02 2.99 1.65 2.78 7.42 1 Nonselected p. 10 6 16 S2=
2.02 2.68 0.63 1.87 5.18 1 Column total 10 7 17 2Î=S1-S2=
2.02 2.03 1.86 0.86 4.75 1 1
2.02 0.36 0.02 2.64 3.02 1
2.02 1.7 0.39 0 2.09 1
2.02 0.98 0.12 0.71 1.81 1
2.02 1.39 0.33 0 1.72 1
2.02 1.24 0.23 0.16 1.63 1
2.02 0.72 0.05 0.86 1.63 1
2.02 1.27 0.28 0 1.55 1
2.02 0.85 0.05 0 0.9 1
2.02 0.53 0.1 0 0.63 1
2.02 0.29 0.11 0.07 0.47 1
2.02 0.3 0 0 0.3 1
2.03 1.15 0.21 5 6.36 1 1
2.03 4.2 0.09 1.09 5.38 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.03 2.88 1.55 0.37 4.8 1 Selected projects 1 2 3 S1=
2.03 1.09 0.01 2.34 3.44 1 Nonselected p. 9 7 16 S2=
2.03 1.29 0.16 1.84 3.29 1 Column total 10 9 19 2Î=S1-S2=
2.03 1.02 0.02 1.76 2.8 1
2.03 2.21 0.12 0.45 2.78 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.03 2.43 0.14 0 2.57 1 Additional Fisher's exac
2.03 0.16 0.39 1.96 2.51 1
2.03 0.27 0.02 2.08 2.37 1
2.03 1.1 0.06 1.09 2.25 1
2.03 1.35 0.15 0.61 2.11 1
2.03 1.27 0.04 0.69 2 1
2.03 0.96 0.07 0.42 1.45 1
2.03 0.87 0.17 0.11 1.15 1
2.03 0.9 0.2 0.03 1.13 1 1
2.03 0.58 0.13 0.39 1.1 1
2.03 0.42 0.11 0.51 1.04 1
2.03 0.78 0.04 0 0.82 1
2.04 5 3.39 3.43 11.82 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-6,00 6,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.04 5 2.23 3.03 10.26 1 1 Selected projects 0 2 5 7 S1=
2.04 4.79 2.25 1.31 8.35 1 1 Nonselected p. 22 14 4 40 S2=
2.04 3.44 0.46 3.82 7.72 1 1 Column total 22 16 9 47 2Î=S1-S2=
2.04 4.32 1.93 1.34 7.59 1 Correction for one null fre
2.04 3.38 0.64 3.01 7.03 1
2.04 1.36 0.47 4.74 6.57 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.04 2.05 0.07 4.26 6.38 1
2.04 3.89 1.54 0.89 6.32 1 1
2.04 4 1.48 0.34 5.82 1
2.04 0.51 0.22 5 5.73 1 1
2.04 1.95 0.62 2.93 5.5 1
2.04 2.67 2.18 0.19 5.04 1 Engineering sciences a
2.04 1.6 1.35 1.68 4.63 1 Subfield
2.04 2.58 1.49 0.24 4.31 1 total sum
2.04 1.97 0.14 1.95 4.06 1 2.01
2.04 2.48 0.23 1.22 3.93 1 2.02
2.04 1.8 1 1.01 3.81 1 2.03
2.04 2.7 1.03 0.04 3.77 1 1 2.04
2.04 1.31 0.07 2.19 3.57 1 2.05
2.04 0.74 0.03 2.61 3.38 1 2.06
2.04 0.51 0.08 2.73 3.32 1 2.07
2.04 2.59 0.73 0 3.32 1 2.08
2.04 2.68 0.3 0.31 3.29 1 2.09
2.04 2.61 0.47 0 3.08 1 2.10
2.04 0.84 0.2 1.78 2.82 1 2.11
2.04 1.97 0.22 0.56 2.75 1 2.12
2.04 1.85 0.23 0.58 2.66 1 2.13
2.04 2.47 0.18 0 2.65 1 2.14
2.04 1.91 0.3 0.35 2.56 1 2.15
2.04 1.86 0.52 0 2.38 1 2.16
2.04 1.17 0.19 0.83 2.19 1 2.17
2.04 1.88 0.16 0 2.04 1 2.18
2.04 0.93 0.04 0.91 1.88 1 2.19
2.04 1.07 0.04 0.71 1.82 1 2.20
2.04 0.84 0.97 0 1.81 1 2.21
2.04 1.33 0.11 0.37 1.81 1 2.22
2.04 1.31 0.39 0 1.7 1 sum of projectss, where H
2.04 0.56 0.04 0.99 1.59 1 sum of projectss, where H
2.04 0.67 0.24 0.58 1.49 1
2.04 1.4 0.02 0 1.42 1
2.04 1.37 0.03 0 1.4 1
2.04 1.18 0.04 0.16 1.38 1
2.04 0.78 0.44 0.01 1.23 1
2.04 0.4 0.03 0.33 0.76 1
2.04 0.33 0 0.2 0.53 1
2.04 0.27 0.01 0 0.28 1
2.05 4.61 2.12 5 11.73 1 1 6
2.05 5 0.06 5 10.06 1
2.05 3.97 0.44 5 9.41 1
2.05 1.02 0.53 3.16 4.71 1
2.05 0.73 0.09 0 0.82 1
2.05 0.53 0.01 0 0.54 1
2.06 2.87 1.89 3.22 7.98 1
2.06 3.4 0.68 2.41 6.49 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.06 1.31 0.1 5 6.41 1 Selected projects 0 1 1 S1=
2.06 3.27 0.9 1.9 6.07 1 1 Nonselected p. 4 7 11 S2=
2.06 1.37 1.47 2.39 5.23 1 Column total 4 8 12 2Î=S1-S2=
2.06 0.13 0.02 5 5.15 1
2.06 2.94 0.17 1.23 4.34 1
2.06 2.49 0.56 0 3.05 1
2.06 0.86 0.14 1.74 2.74 1
2.06 1.32 0.04 1.29 2.65 1
2.06 1.21 0.43 0.58 2.22 1
2.06 0.48 0.78 0.94 2.2 1
2.07 4.48 1.32 4.34 10.14 1 1
2.07 1.72 0 5 6.72 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.07 4.86 0.22 1.08 6.16 1 Selected projects 1 1 2 S1=
2.07 0.55 0.48 5 6.03 1 Nonselected p. 27 7 34 S2=
2.07 0.55 0.48 5 6.03 1 Column total 28 8 36 2Î=S1-S2=
2.07 0.8 0 5 5.8 1
2.07 4.66 0.58 0.36 5.6 1 Additional contingency table 2x3:
2.07 1.4 1.4 1.79 4.59 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-6,00 6,01-15
2.07 1.99 0.09 1.9 3.98 1 Selected projects 0 1 1 2
2.07 0.37 0.05 3.14 3.56 1 Nonselected p. 22 8 4 34
2.07 2.11 0.63 0.59 3.33 1 1 Column total 22 9 5 36
2.07 2.02 0.07 1.11 3.2 1
2.07 1.99 1.16 0 3.15 1
2.07 1.21 0.1 1.74 3.05 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.07 1.1 0.03 1.74 2.87 1
2.07 2.58 0.06 0.14 2.78 1
2.07 1.49 0.02 0.86 2.37 1
2.07 1.27 0.07 0.9 2.24 1
2.07 1.74 0.12 0.29 2.15 1
2.07 1.51 0.47 0.06 2.04 1
2.07 1.35 0.62 0 1.97 1
2.07 0.86 0 1.01 1.87 1
2.07 1.03 0.04 0.61 1.68 1
2.07 0.87 0.01 0.59 1.47 1
2.07 0.84 0.3 0.21 1.35 1
2.07 1.18 0.16 0 1.34 1
2.07 1.21 0.01 0 1.22 1
2.07 1.03 0.02 0 1.05 1
2.07 0.76 0.03 0.13 0.92 1
2.07 0.8 0.01 0.09 0.9 1
2.07 0.62 0.05 0.13 0.8 1
2.07 0.71 0 0 0.71 1
2.07 0.6 0.04 0 0.64 1
2.07 0.63 0 0 0.63 1
2.07 0.45 0.02 0.03 0.5 1
2.07 0.39 0 0 0.39 1
2.08 2.17 0.48 5 7.65 1 1
2.08 1.87 0.02 5 6.89 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.08 2.09 0.23 3.44 5.76 1 1 Selected projects 0 3 3 S1=
2.08 0.84 0.11 0.25 1.2 1 Nonselected p. 4 0 4 S2=
2.08 0.78 0.01 0 0.79 1 Column total 4 3 7 2Î=S1-S2=
2.08 0.74 0.02 0 0.76 1 Correction for two null fre
2.08 0.16 0.01 0 0.17 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.09 5 0.63 5 10.63 1 1
2.09 4.86 2.38 1.93 9.17 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-6,00 6,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.09 1.71 0.09 4.91 6.71 1 1 Selected projects 2 3 5 S1=
2.09 0.79 0.27 5 6.06 1 Nonselected p. 2 1 3 S2=
2.09 3.66 0.96 1.13 5.75 1 1 Column total 4 4 8 2Î=S1-S2=
2.09 3.9 0.12 0 4.02 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.09 1.11 0.15 1.56 2.82 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
2.09 0.53 0.14 0 0.67 1
2.10 4.73 1.21 5 10.94 1 1
2.10 0.76 0.02 5 5.78 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.10 2.86 0.55 2.32 5.73 1 1 Selected projects 0 3 3 S1=
2.10 3.93 0.14 0 4.07 1 Nonselected p. 13 2 15 S2=
2.10 3.49 0.38 0.17 4.04 1 1 Column total 13 5 18 2Î=S1-S2=
2.10 2.94 0.84 0 3.78 1 Correction for one null fre
2.10 1.24 0.16 2.05 3.45 1 Additional: Fisher's exact test: prob
2.10 2.4 0.24 0.55 3.19 1
2.10 2.3 0.48 0 2.78 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,50 2,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.10 1.43 0.06 1.23 2.72 1 Selected projects 0 3 3 S1=
2.10 0.92 0.02 1.31 2.25 1 Nonselected p. 8 7 15 S2=
2.10 1.91 0.14 0 2.05 1 Column total 8 10 18 2Î=S1-S2=
2.10 0.65 0.05 0.96 1.66 1 Correction for one null fre
2.10 0.88 0 0.71 1.59 1
2.10 1.18 0.25 0 1.43 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.10 1.09 0.01 0 1.1 1
2.10 0.2 0 0 0.2 1
2.10 0.08 0 0 0.08 1
2.11 2.7 1.06 0.08 3.84 1 1
2.11 0.93 0.06 1.93 2.92 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,00 1,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.11 1.75 0.3 0 2.05 1 1 Selected projects 1 3 4 S1=
2.11 1.01 0.08 0 1.09 1 Nonselected p. 2 1 3 S2=
2.11 0.69 0.03 0.19 0.91 1 Column total 3 4 7 2Î=S1-S2=
2.11 0.49 0 0 0.49 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.11 0.45 0 0 0.45 1 Additional Fisher's exac
2.12 0.76 0.02 5 5.78 1 4
2.12 2.86 0.19 0.2 3.25 1 1
2.12 0.65 0.01 0 0.66 1
2.12 0.36 0.2 0 0.56 1
2.13 4.37 0.71 5 10.08 1 1
2.13 4.21 0.84 1.44 6.49 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.13 1.74 0.29 2.21 4.24 1 Selected projects 1 2 3 S1=
2.13 2.21 0.2 1.63 4.04 1 Nonselected p. 2 2 4 S2=
2.13 0.94 0.64 1.55 3.13 1 1 Column total 3 4 7 2Î=S1-S2=
2.13 1.73 0.02 0.41 2.16 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
2.13 1.02 0.12 0.65 1.79 1 Additional Fisher's exac
2.14 2.92 0.36 5 8.28 1 1
2.14 2.46 0.62 3.08 6.16 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,00 2,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.14 2.72 0.19 0.9 3.81 1 Selected projects 0 2 2 S1=
2.14 1.65 0.19 0.48 2.32 1 Nonselected p. 6 3 9 S2=
2.14 0.49 0.08 1.51 2.08 1 Column total 6 5 11 2Î=S1-S2=
2.14 1.14 0.03 0.44 1.61 1 Alternative: Fisher's exact test: prob
2.14 1.19 0.17 0.24 1.6 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
2.14 0.93 0.01 0.13 1.07 1 Selected projects 0 2 2 S1=
2.14 0.65 0.01 0.27 0.93 1 Nonselected p. 8 1 9 S2=
2.14 0.34 0.02 0 0.36 1 Column total 8 3 11 2Î=S1-S2=
2.14 0.23 0.05 0.02 0.3 1 Additional Fisher's exac
2.15 1.35 0.33 0.19 1.87 1 3
2.15 0.89 0.06 0 0.95 1
2.15 0.67 0.14 0 0.81 1 Medical sciences 2007
2.16 0.72 0.05 1.19 1.96 1 1 1 Subfield
2.17 1.64 0.03 0.78 2.45 1 1 total sum
2.19 1.25 0.14 0.06 1.45 1 2 3.01
2.19 0.6 0.01 0 0.61 1 3.02
2.20 0.84 0.15 5 5.99 1 1 3 3.03
2.20 1.07 0.01 0.94 2.02 1 1 3.04
2.20 0.37 0 0.73 1.1 1 3.05
2.21 2.35 0.04 0 2.39 1 2 3.06
2.21 1.17 0.3 0 1.47 1 1 3.07
2.22 2.68 0.76 0.33 3.77 1 1 4 3.08
2.22 0.81 0.04 0 0.85 1 3.09
2.22 0.73 0.05 0 0.78 1 sum of projectss, where H
2.22 0.38 0.11 0 0.49 1 sum of projectss, where H
Medical sciences
3.01 3.7 1.36 4.35 9.41 1 1
3.01 1.76 0.21 4.09 6.06 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,50 1,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
3.01 2.18 0.75 0.04 2.97 1 1 Selected projects 0 5 5 S1=
3.01 1.41 0.49 0 1.9 1 1 Nonselected p. 6 2 8 S2=
3.01 1.16 0.38 0.19 1.73 1 Column total 6 7 13 2Î=S1-S2=
3.01 1.36 0.27 0.05 1.68 1 1 Correction for one null fre
3.01 1.08 0.54 0 1.62 1
3.01 1.26 0.1 0 1.36 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
3.01 1.02 0.16 0 1.18 1 Additional Fisher's exac
3.01 0.86 0.24 0 1.1 1
3.01 0.7 0.27 0 0.97 1
3.01 0.09 0.73 0 0.82 1
3.01 0.45 0.16 0 0.61 1
3.02 0.4 0.01 0 0.41 1 1 1
3.03 3.99 2.6 0.22 6.81 1 1
3.03 2.66 1.57 1.27 5.5 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,00 2,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
3.03 4.3 0.95 0.04 5.29 1 Selected projects 4 4 8 S1=
3.03 1.25 0.36 2.06 3.67 1 1 Nonselected p. 2 1 3 S2=
3.03 2.46 0.42 0.06 2.94 1 1 Column total 6 5 11 2Î=S1-S2=
3.03 0.86 0.05 1.04 1.95 1 1
3.03 1.66 0.12 0 1.78 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
3.03 1.29 0.18 0 1.47 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
3.03 1.25 0.05 0 1.3 1 1
3.03 1.04 0.03 0 1.07 1 1
3.03 0.48 0.3 0 0.78 1
3.04 3.37 0.18 0 3.55 1 1
3.04 2 1.47 0 3.47 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,50 1,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
3.04 1.79 1.67 0 3.46 1 1 Selected projects 5 6 11 S1=
3.04 1.1 1.27 0 2.37 1 1 Nonselected p. 3 0 3 S2=
3.04 1.35 0.25 0.54 2.14 1 1 Column total 8 6 14 2Î=S1-S2=
3.04 1.68 0.29 0 1.97 1 1 Correction for one null fre
3.04 0.65 0.2 0.54 1.39 1 1
3.04 0.98 0.29 0 1.27 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
3.04 0.65 0.19 0.3 1.14 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
3.04 0.98 0.09 0 1.07 1 1
3.04 0.77 0.09 0 0.86 1 1
3.04 0.74 0.09 0 0.83 1 1
3.04 0.6 0.01 0 0.61 1
3.04 0.51 0 0 0.51 1
3.05 0.52 1.73 0 2.25 1 1
3.05 1.63 0.55 0 2.18 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,00 2,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
3.05 1.25 0.61 0.18 2.04 1 Selected projects 3 2 5 S1=
3.05 1.5 0.4 0 1.9 1 1 Nonselected p. 2 1 3 S2=
3.05 0.62 0.91 0 1.53 1 1 Column total 5 3 8 2Î=S1-S2=
3.05 0.76 0.51 0 1.27 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
3.05 0.79 0.09 0 0.88 1 Additional Fisher's exac
3.05 0.42 0.26 0 0.68 1
3.06 2.93 1.17 0.23 4.33 1 1
3.06 2.27 0.52 0 2.79 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,70 1,71-15 Kullback 2Î test:
3.06 2.34 0.15 0 2.49 1 Selected projects 2 3 5 S1=
3.06 2.33 0.03 0 2.36 1 1 Nonselected p. 4 3 7 S2=
3.06 1.87 0.28 0 2.15 1 Column total 6 6 12 2Î=S1-S2=
3.06 1.78 0.2 0 1.98 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
3.06 0.91 0.04 0.56 1.51 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
3.06 0.9 0.14 0 1.04 1
3.06 0.74 0.17 0 0.91 1
3.06 0.84 0.05 0 0.89 1
3.06 0.34 0.08 0 0.42 1 1
3.06 0.04 0 0 0.04 1
3.07 2.23 0.31 0 2.54 1 1 4
3.07 2 0.27 0 2.27 1 1
3.07 1.2 0.22 0 1.42 1
3.07 0.54 0.13 0 0.67 1
3.08 1.28 0.77 1.14 3.19 1 1
3.08 2.48 0.16 0 2.64 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,00 1,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
3.08 0.87 0.22 0.04 1.13 1 1 Selected projects 2 3 5 S1=
3.08 0.63 0.08 0 0.71 1 1 Nonselected p. 2 0 2 S2=
3.08 0.62 0.03 0 0.65 1 1 Column total 4 3 7 2Î=S1-S2=
3.08 0.48 0.05 0.03 0.56 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
3.08 0.37 0.02 0 0.39 1
3.09 3.39 0.48 4.96 8.83 1 1 6
3.09 1.18 0.32 0 1.5 1
3.09 0.82 0.09 0 0.91 1 1 Fisher's exact test: p =
3.09 0.73 0.01 0 0.74 1
3.09 0.61 0.1 0 0.71 1
3.09 0.26 0.03 0 0.29 1
Biotechnical sciences
4.01 1.38 0.37 5 6.75 1 1
4.01 0.69 0.08 5 5.77 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
4.01 0.28 0.07 5 5.35 1 Selected projects 0 2 2 S1=
4.01 3.5 0.22 0.27 3.99 1 1 Nonselected p. 7 7 14 S2=
4.01 0.74 0.01 2.61 3.36 1 Column total 7 9 16 2Î=S1-S2=
4.01 0 0 3.29 3.29 1 Correction for one null fre
4.01 0.24 0 2.96 3.2 1
4.01 0.85 0.48 1.69 3.02 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
4.01 1.98 0.14 0.9 3.02 1 Additional Fisher's exac
4.01 0.52 0.22 0.96 1.7 1
4.01 1.11 0.26 0 1.37 1
4.01 1.2 0.03 0.03 1.26 1
4.01 0.46 0.23 0.56 1.25 1
4.01 0.31 0.1 0.29 0.7 1
4.01 0.24 0.01 0.45 0.7 1
4.01 0.14 0.02 0.14 0.3 1
4.02 0.55 1.02 5 6.57 1
4.02 0.03 0.02 5 5.05 1
4.02 0.35 0.05 3.16 3.56 1
4.02 1.85 0.7 0.38 2.93 1
4.02 0.07 1.5 0.46 2.03 1
4.02 1.66 0.26 0 1.92 1
4.02 0.32 0.37 0.23 0.92 1
4.02 0.56 0.01 0 0.57 1
4.02 0.49 0.05 0 0.54 1
4.02 0.37 0.01 0 0.38 1
4.02 0.29 0 0.02 0.31 1
4.02 0.28 0.01 0 0.29 1
4.03 1.45 0.42 4.88 6.75 1 1
4.03 0.86 0.87 5 6.73 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,50 1,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
4.03 1.15 0.06 5 6.21 1 1 Selected projects 1 3 4 S1=
4.03 1.59 0.09 0.93 2.61 1 Nonselected p. 14 7 21 S2=
4.03 2.01 0.2 0.32 2.53 1 Column total 15 10 25 2Î=S1-S2=
4.03 1.5 0.46 0.04 2 1
4.03 1.8 0.1 0.04 1.94 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
4.03 1.23 0.53 0 1.76 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
4.03 0.25 0.01 1.49 1.75 1
4.03 0.79 0.64 0.18 1.61 1
4.03 0.67 0.46 0.45 1.58 1
4.03 0.54 0.24 0.62 1.4 1 Biotechnical sciences 2
4.03 0.52 0.09 0.77 1.38 1 Subfield
4.03 1.32 0.02 0 1.34 1 1 total sum
4.03 0.43 0.15 0.67 1.25 1 4.01
4.03 0.54 0.5 0.14 1.18 1 4.02
4.03 0.99 0.11 0 1.1 1 4.03
4.03 0.14 0 0.83 0.97 1 4.04
4.03 0.53 0 0.43 0.96 1 4.05
4.03 0.23 0.25 0.48 0.96 1 4.06
4.03 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.9 1 sum of projectss, where H
4.03 0.55 0.01 0.16 0.72 1 sum of projectss, where H
4.03 0.46 0.13 0.11 0.7 1
4.03 0.51 0.02 0 0.53 1
4.03 0.25 0.01 0 0.26 1
4.03 0.18 0.03 0 0.21 1
4.04 1.4 0.83 1.53 3.76 1 1
4.04 1.11 0.26 1.21 2.58 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,70 1,71-15 Kullback 2Î test:
4.04 0.78 0.18 1.16 2.12 1 Selected projects 0 1 1 S1=
4.04 0.75 0.08 0.9 1.73 1 Nonselected p. 4 4 8 S2=
4.04 0.97 0.16 0.58 1.71 1 Column total 4 5 9 2Î=S1-S2=
4.04 1.17 0.2 0.23 1.6 1
4.04 0.65 0.12 0.18 0.95 1
4.04 0.68 0.06 0.15 0.89 1
4.04 0.37 0 0 0.37 1
4.06 2.02 0.83 5 7.85 1
4.06 4.34 0.9 1.65 6.89 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
4.06 1.05 0.48 5 6.53 1 Selected projects 0 3 3 S1=
4.06 2.13 1.58 1.85 5.56 1 Nonselected p. 8 5 13 S2=
4.06 1.84 1.66 1.94 5.44 1 1 Column total 8 8 16 2Î=S1-S2=
4.06 0.29 0.05 5 5.34 1 Correction for one null fre
4.06 1.34 0.19 3.18 4.71 1
4.06 2.64 0.5 0 3.14 1 1 Fisher's exact test:
4.06 1.47 0.74 0.73 2.94 1
4.06 1.95 0.69 0.07 2.71 1
4.06 0.47 0.01 1.57 2.05 1
4.06 0.89 0.38 0 1.27 1
4.06 0.87 0.16 0 1.03 1
4.06 0.79 0.03 0.03 0.85 1
4.06 0.26 0.4 0 0.66 1
4.06 0.27 0.08 0 0.35 1
Social sciences
5.01 3.26 1.67 0.75 5.68 1 1
5.01 1.18 0 3.28 4.46 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
5.01 2.19 0 1.24 3.43 1 Selected projects 0 2 2 S1=
5.01 2.19 0 0.04 2.23 1 Nonselected p. 5 0 5 S2=
5.01 1.56 0 0.01 1.57 1 Column total 5 2 7 2Î=S1-S2=
5.01 0.34 0 0.75 1.09 1
5.01 0.59 0.16 0.01 0.76 1 Fisher's exact test:
5.02 1.56 0.03 5 6.59 1 1
5.02 0.77 0.02 4.2 4.99 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
5.02 1.97 0.02 2.83 4.82 1 Selected projects 0 2 2 S1=
5.02 0.9 0.05 3.11 4.06 1 Nonselected p. 17 3 20 S2=
5.02 3.75 0.23 0.07 4.05 1 Column total 17 5 22 2Î=S1-S2=
5.02 1.73 0.79 0.26 2.78 1
5.02 1.59 0.3 0.86 2.75 1
5.02 1.86 0.07 0.17 2.1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
5.02 1.58 0.28 0 1.86 1 Additional Fisher's exac
5.02 1.17 0.02 0.59 1.78 1
5.02 1.06 0.03 0.44 1.53 1
5.02 0.98 0.07 0.26 1.31 1
5.02 0.98 0 0.29 1.27 1
5.02 0.88 0.23 0.09 1.2 1
5.02 0.53 0.05 0.55 1.13 1
5.02 0.5 0.04 0.51 1.05 1
5.02 0.94 0.02 0 0.96 1
5.02 0.95 0 0 0.95 1
5.02 0.85 0 0 0.85 1
5.02 0.8 0.02 0 0.82 1
5.02 0.65 0.02 0 0.67 1
5.02 0.44 0.01 0.06 0.51 1
5.03 1.2 0.01 5 6.21 1 1 5 Fisher's exact test:
5.03 1.69 0.03 1.88 3.6 1 1
5.03 2.91 0.02 0.41 3.34 1
5.03 2.32 0.1 0.01 2.43 1 Social sciences 2007
5.03 1.63 0.01 0.01 1.65 1 Subfield
5.04 3.42 0.2 0 3.62 1 4 total sum
5.04 2.06 0 0.03 2.09 1 5.01
5.04 0.66 0.01 0.78 1.45 1 5.02
5.04 0.09 0 0 0.09 1 5.03
5.05 0.43 0 5 5.43 1 5 5.04
5.05 0.23 0 2.63 2.86 1 5.05
5.05 1.8 0 0 1.8 1 5.06
5.05 1.27 0 0.13 1.4 1 5.07
5.05 0.5 0 0.36 0.86 1 5.08
5.06 1.84 0 0.16 2 1 5 5.09
5.06 1.84 0.01 0.13 1.98 1 5.10
5.06 1.83 0 0.11 1.94 1 5.11
5.06 1.52 0.02 0 1.54 1 5.12
5.06 1.22 0.01 0.06 1.29 1 1 5.13
5.07 3.05 0 2.69 5.74 1 1 4 sum of projectss, where H
5.07 4.81 0.02 0.07 4.9 1 1 sum of projectss, where H
5.07 1.08 0.01 1.81 2.9 1 Fisher's exact test:
5.07 0.92 0.18 0.44 1.54 1
5.08 0.56 0.01 2.71 3.28 1 1 3
5.08 0.68 0 0.34 1.02 1
5.08 0.23 0 0 0.23 1
5.09 3.65 0.05 0 3.7 1 1 4
5.09 1.59 0.04 0 1.63 1
5.09 1.21 0.07 0 1.28 1
5.09 0.39 0 0 0.39 1
5.10 3.04 0.03 0.63 3.7 1
5.10 3.04 0 0.19 3.23 1 Observed frequencies
0-1,50 1,51-15 Kullback 2Î test:
5.10 1.43 0 0.45 1.88 1 Selected projects 1 0 1 S1=
5.10 0.86 0.72 0.05 1.63 1 Nonselected p. 3 4 7 S2=
5.10 1.09 0 0 1.09 1 1 Column total 4 4 8 2Î=S1-S2=
5.10 0.57 0.01 0.31 0.89 1
5.10 0.58 0 0 0.58 1
5.10 0.23 0.01 0 0.24 1
5.11 2.65 0 0.89 3.54 1 3
5.11 1.3 0 0.76 2.06 1
5.11 1.43 0 0.09 1.52 1
5.12 1.59 0 0.03 1.62 1 1
5.13 1.96 0.07 0.26 2.29 1 1
Humanities
6.01 4.01 0 1.98 5.99 1 1
6.01 5 0 0 5 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-4,00 4,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
6.01 5 0 0 5 1 1 Selected projects 2 5 7 S1=
6.01 5 0 0 5 1 1 Nonselected p. 6 2 8 S2=
6.01 4.56 0 0.08 4.64 1 Column total 8 7 15 2Î=S1-S2=
6.01 4.02 0 0.33 4.35 1 1
6.01 4.06 0 0 4.06 1
6.01 3.83 0 0.03 3.86 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
6.01 2.88 0 0.42 3.3 1
6.01 3.19 0 0 3.19 1
6.01 3.17 0 0 3.17 1
6.01 2.7 0 0.06 2.76 1 1
6.01 2.11 0 0 2.11 1
6.01 1.97 0 0 1.97 1
6.01 0.75 0 0.08 0.83 1
6.02 4.19 0 5 9.19 1 1
6.02 4.87 0 0 4.87 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
6.02 3.54 0 0 3.54 1 1 Selected projects 1 4 5 S1=
6.02 2.92 0 0.26 3.18 1 1 Nonselected p. 3 0 3 S2=
6.02 2.53 0.01 0.18 2.72 1 Column total 4 4 8 2Î=S1-S2=
6.02 2.5 0.11 0.04 2.65 1 Correction for one null fre
6.02 1.73 0 0 1.73 1 1
6.02 1.35 0 0 1.35 1 Fisher's exact test:
6.03 2.34 0 3.82 6.16 1 1
6.03 4.88 0 0 4.88 1
6.03 2.91 0 0.04 2.95 1
6.03 2.34 0 0 2.34 1
6.03 1.63 0 0.26 1.89 1
6.03 1.81 0 0 1.81 1
6.03 1.62 0 0 1.62 1
6.04 5 0 0 5 1 1 6 Fisher's exact test: prob
6.04 3.24 0 0.62 3.86 1 1
6.04 3.69 0 0 3.69 1 1
6.04 1.79 0 1.78 3.57 1
6.04 1.19 0 0 1.19 1
6.04 0.7 0 0 0.7 1
6.05 5 0 1 6 1 1
6.05 5 0 0 5 1 Observed frequencies
0-2,74 2,75-15 Kullback 2Î test:
6.05 2.58 0 1 3.58 1 Selected projects 2 3 5 S1=
6.05 3.13 0 0.21 3.34 1 1 Nonselected p. 4 4 8 S2=
6.05 2.67 0 0.49 3.16 1 Column total 6 7 13 2Î=S1-S2=
6.05 2.07 0 0.91 2.98 1 1
6.05 2.75 0 0 2.75 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
6.05 2.63 0 0 2.63 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
6.05 2.41 0 0.14 2.55 1
6.05 2.15 0 0.29 2.44 1
6.05 1.91 0 0.22 2.13 1 1
6.05 1.48 0 0 1.48 1
6.05 1.29 0 0 1.29 1
6.06 3.28 0 0.7 3.98 1 1 4 Humanities 2007
6.06 1.84 0 0.03 1.87 1 1 Subfield
6.06 1.13 0 0 1.13 1 1 total sum
6.06 0.7 0 0 0.7 1 6.01
6.07 4.35 0 0.95 5.3 1 1 2 6.02
6.07 1.96 0 0.21 2.17 1 6.03
6.08 2.57 0 0 2.57 1 2 6.04
6.08 1.59 0.02 0 1.61 1 6.05
6.09 4.53 0 0.1 4.63 1 6 Fisher's exact test: 6.06
6.09 4.15 0 0 4.15 1 1 1 1 6.07
6.09 2.91 0 0.16 3.07 1 3 1 6.08
6.09 2.56 0 0.08 2.64 1 1 p=0,60 6.09
6.09 2.25 0.12 0.22 2.59 1 6.10
6.09 2.06 0 0 2.06 1 6.11
6.10 5 0.01 0 5.01 1 1 4 6.12
6.10 3.75 0 0 3.75 1 1 sum of projectss, where H
6.10 1.76 0 0 1.76 1 sum of projectss, where H
6.10 1.36 0 0 1.36 1
6.11 5 0 0 5 1 1 2
6.11 3.26 0 0 3.26 1
6.12 4.78 0.02 0.56 5.36 1 1
6.12 3.28 0 1.04 4.32 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
6.12 4.31 0.01 0 4.32 1 Selected projects 3 2 5 S1=
6.12 3.6 0 0.15 3.75 1 1 Nonselected p. 1 3 4 S2=
6.12 2.91 0 0.53 3.44 1 Column total 4 5 9 2Î=S1-S2=
6.12 2.24 0 0.72 2.96 1
6.12 2.38 0 0.08 2.46 1 1 Fisher's exact test: prob
6.12 2.25 0 0.1 2.35 1 1 Additional Fisher's exac
6.12 2.05 0 0.02 2.07 1 1
Interdisciplinary studies
7 3.88 0.76 5 9.64 1 1 Observed frequencies
0-3,00 3,01-6,00 6,01-15 Kullback 2Î test:
7 3.77 4.95 0.63 9.35 1 Selected projects 3 4 2 9 S1=
7 5.83 0.03 1.08 6.94 1 Nonselected p. 12 8 2 22 S2=
7 6.19 0.01 0 6.2 1 1 Column total 15 12 4 31 2Î=S1-S2=
7 0.83 0.13 5 5.96 1
7 1.35 0.08 4.22 5.65 1 1 Fisher's exact test:
7 4.41 0.65 0.41 5.47 1
7 2.16 0.19 2.53 4.88 1
7 0.47 1.4 2.97 4.84 1
7 3.22 1.37 0.21 4.8 1 1
7 4.44 0.01 0 4.45 1
7 1.97 0.68 1.52 4.17 1
7 3.84 0 0 3.84 1
7 2.48 0.59 0.56 3.63 1 1
7 0.49 0.03 3.04 3.56 1 1
7 2.85 0.21 0 3.06 1
7 2.26 0.01 0.49 2.76 1
7 2.45 0.18 0.09 2.72 1
7 0.94 0 1.74 2.68 1
7 2.62 0.05 0 2.67 1 1
7 2.51 0 0.01 2.52 1
7 2.07 0.35 0 2.42 1 1
7 2.04 0.01 0 2.05 1
7 1.49 0.04 0 1.53 1
7 0.45 0.17 0.72 1.34 1
7 1.2 0.02 0 1.22 1
7 1.21 0.01 0 1.22 1 1
7 1.18 0 0 1.18 1
7 0.85 0 0.21 1.06 1
7 0.79 0.26 0 1.05 1
7 0.25 0 0.18 0.43 1
Natural sciences and m
Subfield
total sum
Results of Fisher's exact test 1.01
Projects 2007 No. of subfields
No. Projects % 1.02
Natural sciences and mathematics 2007 1.03
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
101 66 1.04
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
51 34 1.05
total sum on field 9 152 100 1.06
Engineering sciences and technologies 2007 1.07
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
83 37 1.08
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
140 63 1.09
total sum on field 22 223 100 sum of projects, where H
Medical sciences 2007 sum of projects, where H
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
20 26 Engineering sciences a
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
56 74 Subfield
total sum on field 9 76 100 total sum
Biotechnical sciences 2007 2.01
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
16 20 2.02
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
63 80 2.03
total sum on field 6 79 100 2.04
Social sciences 2007 2.05
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
29 40 2.06
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
43 60 2.07
total sum on field 13 72 100 2.08
Humanities 2007 2.09
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
21 27 2.10
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
57 73 2.11
total sum on field 12 78 100 2.12
Interdisciplinary studies 2007 2.13
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
0 0 2.14
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
31 100 2.15
1 31 100 2.16
ALL FIELDS 2.17
sum of projects, where H0 is rejected
270 38 2.18
sum of projects, where H0 is not rejected
441 62 2.19
total sum on all fields 72 711 100 2.20
2.21
total sum of projects on 39
39 (54%) 178
subfields,25
where significant
2.22 rejection is not exp
sum of projectss, where H
sum of projectss, where H
Medical sciences 2007
Subfield
total sum
3.01
3.02
3.03
3.04
3.05
3.06
3.07
3.08
3.09
sum of projects, where H
sum of projects, where H
Biotechnical sciences 2
Subfield
total sum
4.01
4.02
4.03
4.04
4.05
4.06
sum of projects, where H
sum of projects, where H
Social sciences 2007
Subfield
total sum
5.01
5.02
5.03
5.04
5.05
5.06
5.07
5.08
5.09
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13
sum of projects, where H
sum of projects, where H
Humanities 2007
Subfield
total sum
6.01
6.02
6.03
6.04
6.05
6.06
6.07
6.08
6.09
6.10
6.11
6.12
sum of projects, where H
sum of projects, where H
Interdisciplinary studies
Subfield
total sum
7.02
sum of projects, where H
sum of projects, where H
Calculation of limits for rejection of null hypothesis H 0
Rejection of H 0 is possible if at least the probability of most extreme combination is less or equal to α=0,05.
Probability of most extreme combination: p = (n-k)! k! /n!
n ... number of research project applications
k ... number of selected project applications
! ... factorial operator

Limits are calculated from: (n-k)! k! /n! ≤ 0,05


No. of selected Rejec
projects tion
is not
possi
ble if
n<
0 for all
numb
ers

1 20
2 7
3 6
4 7
5 7
6 8
… …
all applications for all
selected numb
ers
n Slovenia in 2007/2008 on bibliometric and other scores
ijav za mentorje mladim raziskovalcem za leto 2008 in za (so)financiranje raziskovalnih projektov v letu 2008, http://www.arrs.gov.si/sl/progproj/rproj/ak
am leaders and peer review decisions for project selection.

ojects were selected.


positive association can be significantly rejected at α=0,05. In 18 (25%) subfields with 263 project applications (37%) null hypothesis can not be reject
ibliometric and scientometric indicators.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


97.97
96.09
1.88 <Cr. χ2
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 0.88 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test probability p = 0.42 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test p = 0.17 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=2) = 5.99


454.23
443.71
10.52 >Cr. χ2 H0 is rejected.

Fisher's exact tests: 1 6 3 4


27 4 29 2
H
p=0,00048 0 is rejected. H
p=0,0061 0 is rejected.

Natural sciences and mathematics 2007/2008


H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
152 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
12 0H is not rejected.
H 0
is not rejected.
38 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
22 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
30 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
12 0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
18 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
11 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
101
51

In this subfields statistical analysis is not applicable.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


234.09
227.57
6.53 >Cr. χ2 H0 is rejected.

Fisher's exact test: p=0,024 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


345.52
336.66
8.85
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 7.85 >Cr. χ2 H0 is rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.01 H0 is rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 2 4
22 2
p=0,0072 H0 is rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
89.46
88.72
0.73 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.4 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 2 2
8 0
p=0,091 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


170.67
170.62
0.05 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.65 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 1 2
11 4
p=0,25 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p =


0 2
2 1
p=0,30 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


86.59
78.2
8.39
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 7.39 >Cr. χ2
H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: p=0,024 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


45.41
44.87
0.54 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.5 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 0 3
3 2
p=0,18 H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
163.88
162.02
1.86 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


181.45
180.92
0.54 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.46 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 1 2
11 5
p=0,30 H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=2) = 5.99
601.77
586.63
15.14
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 14.14 >Cr. χ2
H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p =
1 6
35 5
p=0,00027 H0 is rejected.

Engineering sciences and technologies 2007


H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
223 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
H
8 0 is not rejected.
H 0
is not rejected.
17 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
19 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
47 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
6 H0 is not rejected.
12 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
36 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
7 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
8 0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
18 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
7 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
7 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
11 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
3 H0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
0 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
3 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
83
140
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
97.97
97.12
0.86 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


463.23
462.44
0.79 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=2) = 5.99


S1= 438.38
S2= 434.22
2Î=S1-S2= 4.17
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î=
3.17 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p =
0 2
25 9
p=0,089 H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
44.92
35.36
9.56 H0 is rejected.
Correction for two null frequencies in c.t.: 2Î= 7.56 >Cr. χ2
Fisher's exact test: probability p = p=0,029 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


45.41
44.87
0.54 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.5 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 2 3 p=0,18
3 0 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


180.11
170.62
9.49
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 8.49 >Cr. χ2 H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = p=0,012 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


171.16
167.16
4 <Cr. χ2
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 3 <Cr. χ2
H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.15 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


36.61
35.36
1.24 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.37 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 1 3 p=0,11 H0 is not rejected.
3 0

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


35.56
35.36
0.2 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.63 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 1 2 p=0,14
4 0 H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
83.62
79.92 Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î=
3.7 2.7 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.18 H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
88.8
82.19 Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î=
6.61 5.61 >Cr. χ2 H0 is rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 0 2 p=0,018
9 0 H0 is rejected.

Medical sciences 2007


H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
76 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
13 0H is rejected.
H 0
is rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
11 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
14 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
12 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
7 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
6 H0 is not rejected.
20
56

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


107.06
98.11
8.95
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 7.95 >Cr. χ2
H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.01 H0 is rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 0 5
7 1
p=0,0047 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


77.71
77.46
0.25 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.57 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 3 5
2 1
p=0,42 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


118.08
114.12
3.96
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 2.96 <Cr. χ2
H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.15 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 4 7
3 0
p=0,096 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


45.41
45.37
0.04 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.71 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 0 5
2 1
p=0,11 H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
86.68
86.34
0.34 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.5 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 1 4
4 3
p=0,25 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84 Additional Kullback 2Î test for re-binned c
39.38 Selected projects 0
2Î= <Cr. χ2
36.55 Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 1.83 Nonselected p. 2
2.83 H0 is not rejected. 2
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.28 H0 is not rejected. Additional Fisher's exact test: p =
0
2
Fisher's exact test: p = 0 2
3 1
p=0,20 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


145.98
143.46
2.52
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 2.52 <Cr. χ2
H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.3 H0 is not rejected.
Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 0 2
12 2
p=0,05 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


268.67
266.25
2.42 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.15 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 1 3
17 4
p=0,52 H0 is not rejected.

Biotechnical sciences 2007


H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
79 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
16 H0 is rejected.
12 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
H
26 0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
9 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
0 H0 is not rejected.
16 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
16
63

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


61.73
60.46
1.27 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


144.68
139.82
4.86 <Cr. χ2
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 3.86 <Cr. χ2
H0 is not rejected.
Fisher's exact test: p=0,10 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


46.11
37.73
6.38 >Cr.
8.38 Correction for two null frequencies χ2 2Î=
in c.t.:
H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: p=0,048 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


241.7
235.03
6.67 Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î=
5.67 >Cr. χ2 H0 is rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.04 H0 is rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 0 2
20 0
p=0,0043 H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: 0 2
3 0
p=0,10 H0 is not rejected.
Social sciences 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
72 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
H
7 0 is rejected.
H 0
is rejected.
22 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
3 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
3 H0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
29
43
Fisher's exact test: 0 2 p=0.17 H0 is not rejected.
2 0

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


50.95
49.42
2Î= <Cr. χ2
1.53 Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 0.52
H0 is not rejected.
Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84
124.38
121.03
3.35 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

0.1 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 2 5
7 1
p=0,035 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


50.95
44.87
6.09
Correction for one null frequency in c.t.: 2Î= 5.09 >Cr. χ2
H0 is rejected.
Fisher's exact test: 1 4
3 0
p=0,071 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p =


0 3
3 0
p=0,050 H0 is rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


98.23
98.11
0.12 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.58 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 2 3
5 3
p=0,41 H0 is not rejected.

Humanities 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
72 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
15 0H is rejected.
H 0
is not rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is rejected.
7 H0 is not rejected.
6 H0 is rejected.
13 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
6 H0 is not rejected. H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
9 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
29
43

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84


55.51
54.37
1.14 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test: probability p = 0.96 H0 is not rejected.


Additional Fisher's exact test: p = 3 2 p=0,83
2 2 H0 is not rejected.

Kullback 2Î test: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=2) = 5.99


329.04
327.53
1.52 <Cr. χ2 H0 is not rejected.

Fisher's exact test:


5 4
16 6
p=0,30 H0 is not rejected.
Natural sciences and mathematics 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
152 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
12 0H is not rejected.
H 0
is not rejected.
38 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
22 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
30 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
12 0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
18 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
11 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
4 0 is not rejected.
101
51
Engineering sciences and technologies 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
223 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
H
8 0 is not rejected.
H 0
is not rejected.
17 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
19 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
47 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
6 0 is not rejected.
12 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
36 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
7 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
18 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
7 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
7 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
11 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
3 0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
0 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
3 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
83
140
Medical sciences 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
76 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
13 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
11 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
14 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
12 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
H
4 0 is not rejected.
7 H0 is rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
6 H0 is not rejected.
20
56
Biotechnical sciences 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
79 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
16 H0 is rejected.
12 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
H
26 0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
9 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
0 H0 is not rejected.
16 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
16
63
Social sciences 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
72 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
7 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
22 H0 is rejected.
H0 is rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
5 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
3 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
H
3 0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
1 H0 is not rejected.
29
43
Humanities 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
78 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
15 H0 is rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
8 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is rejected.
H
7 0 is not rejected.
6 H0 is rejected.
13 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
6 H0 is not rejected.
4 H0 is not rejected.
2 H0 is not rejected.
9 H0 is not rejected.
H0 is not rejected.
21
57
Interdisciplinary studies 2007
H0: there is no positive association
No. of projects
31 Fisher's exact
Kullback
test (α=0,05)
2Î test (α=0,05)
31 0H is not rejected.
H 0
is not rejected.
0
31
p://www.arrs.gov.si/sl/progproj/rproj/akti/metod-tapl-mr-130707.asp .

37%) null hypothesis can not be rejected. In 39 subfields (54%) with 178 (25%) project applications no significant statistical estimation can be made be
al Kullback 2Î test for re-binned c.t.: Critical value χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) =
5 5 S1= 46.11
0 2 S2= 37.73 Correction for two null frequencies in c.t.: 2Î=
5 7 2Î=S1-S2= 8.38
al Fisher's exact test: p =
5 p=0,048
0 H0 is rejected.
statistical estimation can be made because of to small population or not enough or to many selected.
lue χ2 (α=0,05;df=1) = 3.84

6.38 >Cr. χ2
H0 is rejected.

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