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EDITOR
CO-EDITORS
ASSOCIATE EDITORS
CORRESPONDENTS
COMPOSER
PRINTERS
Tech-Talk
6-7
Cover
IEEE, NUST Olympiad
8-9
Expressions
10-11
People
Interview with Brig Dr Younus Javed
14
P a r e n t - Te a c h e r
Meeting
On 12th June 2009, a Parent-
Teacher Meeting was held at
the College of E&ME.
Mr. Aaqif Afzaal Abbasi joined NUST in 2008 and is performing duties at Mechatronics Engineering Department as Faculty
member. He holds Masters Degree in IT with focus on Telecommunication and Networks.
Wireless Networks are being widely used by fixed and mobile less LAN (or WLAN). Most routers come with a default SSID.
users such as cellular networks for mobile phones and Wireless Changing the SSID doesn't actually prevent anyone from access-
Local Area Networks (WLANs) etc. Wireless network services ing your network, but a default SSID indicates a poorly config-
involve video downloading, streaming, and conferencing etc. ured network, and it is much more likely to be attacked. Hence
Users in a wireless network communicate each other through the the SSID must be changed during router configuration.
open air that unauthorized users can intercept content transmis-
sions or attackers can inject malicious content or penetrate the
network and impersonate legitimate users. This intrinsic nature of 4. Blocking Service Set Identifier (SSID)
wireless networks has several specific security implications. Sen-
sitive and valuable video content must be encrypted to safeguard Routers broadcast the SSID so that devices on the network may
confidentiality and integrity of the content and prevent unauthor- know about the WLAN they are trying to access. Broadcasting
ized consumption. Therefore a wireless data channel or path is SSID gives an intruder the name of your router and therefore
prone to dangers. For this purpose, several ways have been possible access to your connection. For this purpose, the avail-
adopted to lessen the security loopholes in wireless networks. able option of allowing the router to not accept the "any" SSID
Some of these techniques are mentioned; should be turned off. This means a network is in closed environ-
ment and perfect for usage.
1. Frequently Changing the Administrator Account Password
All wireless router manufacturers supply a simple way of access- 5. MAC Address Filtering
ing web pages to access the router and make changes to its set-
tings. For this purpose, a username and password are required for Media Access Control (MAC) address is also called unique/
entry. By frequently changing the username and the password, physical or hardware address of a computing device. Addressing
makes it more difficult for a hacker to gain access to your router a computer on a network should be done on MAC or fixed ad-
and to change its settings. So, Administrator password should be dresses basis as it would reduce any intruder or nomad computer
changed frequently. trying to gain network access.
Wireless routers have the ability to encrypt data packets that are
transmitted and received across it. This requires the devices on
the wireless network to have encryption option turned on. A good
wireless router usually allows up to 128-bit encryption. The lar-
ger the encryption bit, the difficult is to break it. The encryption
is changed to lower levels if one or more devices on the network
do not support 128-bit encryption. So sometimes we sacrifice
because of low encryption capability in certain devices. The
router and all devices have to be set to what the lowest device
supports. One should opt for minimum 128-bit encryption and
find a way to upgrade the equipments as to avoid any problems.
The Service Set Identifier (SSID) is used for identifying the wire-
6 | CE&ME NEWSLETTER | JUNE 15, 2009
6. Avoiding Dynamic IP Addresses
Badar started off with some videos and statistics on slides. As the event approached its end, all three guests positioned them-
Amongst the many statistics displayed, Pakistan was shown as selves onto the stage and invited queries from the audience,
the world’s 3rd largest country in terms of broadband usage, just which battered them with questions ranging all over Badar’s talk.
above India and the 4rth largest in term of mobile phone usage, The event ended in an atmosphere of high energy and enthusi-
just below India. Badar then continued on to introduce ways for asm.
programmers to get projects off the web and earn money through
them. He was very interactive with the audience, and involved
them throughout the event. Continuing on, he departed various
invaluable tips and tricks for bloggers to boost their popularity on
the web. He comprehensively discussed how to use services such
as Insight, Google Alerts and SCO to your Blog’s advantage, but
perhaps his most meticulous discussion was pertained to the
Google Ad sense service and the Pay per Click (PPC) concept.
This was the focal point of the event, as Badar showed the audi-
ence how easy and simple it was to earn money off the web.
Along Badar, guests to the event were Haris Nadeem and Faheem
Mumtaz. These two were invited by Badar as success stories for
blogging in Pakistan for the event. Haris, a 1st year FSC student
from Lahore is a blogger who owns www.sizzledcore.com, left
the audience in awe just by revealing that he earns an average
$4000 a month, and has worked for CNN as a reporter, all cour-
tesy of his Blog. A minor as yet, Haris was a standing example of
the outstanding potential within Pakistan towards development of Group photo of attendees with guests
7 | CE&ME NEWSLETTER | JUNE 15, 2009
IEEE and IEEE-CEME Highlights
Time of Celebration for IEEE
The Institute of Electrical and wide scope and interests over the years,
Electronics Engineers (IEEE), the has attracted members from disciplines
world’s leading technical professional as diverse as biology, physics, mathe-
organisation with around 375,000 mem- matics, mechanical and civil engineer-
bers in 160 countries, largest than any ing. The organisation offers various
other technical professional organisa- membership levels some of which are
tion, celebrated its 125th anniversary this IEEE student/graduate student, IEEE
May 13. Yet this wasn’t the end but a member and IEEE senior member. At
beginning to the jubilation as IEEE college and university level, IEEE stu-
branches all over the world will be cele- dent branches through out the world
brating these ‘125 Years of Engineering provide its members several educational,
the Future’ through out the year ‘09. technical, and professional benefits via
Although primarily formed as a projects, activities, meetings, tours and
technical platform for electrical, elec- field trips.
tronics, computer engineers and com-
puter scientists, IEEE, because of its
QUICK FACTS
IEEE’s current president is Dr There are a total of 329 sec- There are as many as 1,789
John R Vig tions in R1-10 student branches in 80 coun-
It has more than 375,000 mem- Pakistan has got 3 IEEE sec- tries
bers in more than 160 countries tions, Islamabad Lahore and IEEE-CEME office bearers are
It has more than 80,000 student Karachi section Dr. Mojeeb bin Ihsan as Coun-
members Each section has many student sellor, Sidrah Liaqat as Advi-
There are ten IEEE geographic branches sor, Malik Kamran Iqbal as
regions worldwide, R1-10 IEEE CEME student branch
Chairperson, S Matih Abbas as
IEEE in Pakistan falls into R10 falls under Islamabad Section
General Secretary.
“The history of the world is full of men who rose to leadership, by sheer force of self confi-
dence, bravery and tenacity.”
(Mahatma Gandhi)
Self-confidence is extremely important in almost every aspect of can be learned and built on. And, whether you’re working on
our lives, yet so many people struggle to find it. Sadly, this can your own self-confidence or building the confidence of people
be a vicious circle: People who lack self-confidence can find it around you, it’s well-worth the effort! All other things being
difficult to become successful. equal, self-confidence is often the single ingredient that distin-
guishes a successful person from someone less successful.
After all, most people are reluctant to back a project that's being
pitched by someone who was nervous, fumbling and overly Your level of self-confidence can show in many ways: Your be-
apologetic. havior, your body language, how you speak, what you say, and so
on. Look at the following comparisons of common confident
On the other hand, you might be persuaded by someone who behavior with behavior associated with low self-confidence.
spoke clearly, who held his or her head high, who answered ques- Which thoughts or ac-
tions assuredly, and tions do you recognize
who readily admitted Self-Confidence Low Self-Confidence in yourself and people
when he/she did not around you? SOME
know something. Doing what you believe to be right, Governing your behavior based on
even if others mock or criticize you VERY IMPORTANT
what other people think.
for it. COMPARISONS:
Self-confident people
inspire confidence in
Being willing to take risks and go the Staying in your comfort zone, fearing As you can see from
others: Their audience, these examples, low
extra mile to achieve better things. failure and so avoid taking risks.
their peers, their self-confidence can be
bosses, their customers, Admitting your mistakes and vowing Working hard to "COVER UP" mis- self-destructive, and it
and their friends. Gain- to learn from them. takes and praying that you can fix the often manifests itself as
ing the confidence of problem before anyone is the wiser. negativity. Self-
others is one of the key confident people are
Waiting for others to congratulate you Extolling your own virtues as often as
ways in which a self-
on your accomplishments. possible to as many people as possible. generally more positive
confident person finds – they believe in
success. Accepting compliments graciously. Dismissing compliments offhandedly. themselves and their
“Thanks, I really worked hard on “Oh that prospectus was nothing abilities, and they also
The good news is that that prospectus. I’m pleased you rec- really, anyone could have done it.”
believe in the wonders
self-confidence really ognize my efforts.”
The hype about “Going Green” and all analogous things is around In his address,
us every time. We can no longer expect the return of the pristine Dr. Mirza Jamil
environment that existed in the early history of mankind. The im- Yusaf encom-
portant question is whether or not the benefits of modern technolo-
passed various
gies outweigh their adverse effects. The need for reducing all sorts
of emissions and contamination has become indispensible. Keep- green technolo-
ing this in mind, Society of Automotive Engineers – SAE NUST gies including
Student Chapter under the supervision of Faculty Advisor, SAE hydrogen fuel
Col. Ikhlaq Khattak arranged a seminar on “Green Technologies” cells, PV cells,
on May 12, 2009. Dr. Mirza Jamil Yusaf, MD, Green Technolo- ethanol fuel and
gies, Islamabad was invited to deliver a succinct lecture emphasiz- all other alterna-
ing the need to use alternate fuels.
tive fuels. He
gave a brief description of all the technologies, how they are
produced, the pros and cons of every method and how they can
be molded to suit the needs of Pakistan in particular and that of
our globe in general. Q&A session took place after the lecture
was over.
It was the attendace time again but somehow I didn't really cleared their second year if Hassan wouldn't have helped
look forward to that. Perhaps because I was afraid to accept them. This doesn't meas that he was a partypooper. Whether it
the reality or perhaps I was being unrealistic. But then, I had was the funfair, or some get-together, he made the most of it
to admit it. The name which preceded mine won't be called and was prominenetly involved.
and it happened so. The teacher suddenly called my name and
I souted 'yes sir' like a pre-programmed robot. The name On the other, Waqas Chaudhry did not have studies at the top
which the teacher skipped was that of Hasan Ishtiaq. of his priority list - just like most of EMEnents and even this
scribe. He was more of a happy-go-lucky sort of a person and
Hassan Ishtiaq and Waqas Chaudhary were the two young I don't feel any hesitation in calling him a typical Lahorite. In
boys which lost their lives in a car accident in Islamabad in a group, it was the jovial attitude and an air of indiffernce in
the wee hours of morning of 26th May - two days before his attitude which made his presence felt. He never left any of
Youm-e-Taqbeer. Both were from Lahore and What a fine the function or gathering without adding his colour to it. He
breed of men they both belonged to. Hassan was a very intel- would narrate his mischievious incidents for hours at stretch,
ligent and studious boy having a CGPA of 3.5+ unlike the without
usual high scorers who locked themselves in their rooms in letting our imagination drift away. He was indeed one of a
exam season. He would help everyone and anyone kind.
in exam season even when he himself was only satisfactorily
prepared. A night before exams, I asked him for his selfless But now as both of them lay beneath the sod, we can only
attitude. He rose his head, gave me a tiny smile and went back pray that may Allah fogive their sins, bring solace to their
to teaching some of his class mates. There are plenty of peo- families and loved ones and provide comfort to them in the
ple in DE 27 Mechanical who claimed that they wouldn't have life here after. Amen.
Born on 3rd November 1958 in Bhimber, Javed also took the test, and was selected in designing curriculum, policies, NUST
Azad Kashmir, Dr Younus Javed remained for MS and PhD abroad. He joined the statutes and even PC-1 for the creation of
a student from 1st to 10th class in Gov- University of Dundee, Scotland, UK. Dur- NUST. Dr Muhammad Ali Maud, previous
ernment High School Dhandar Kalan, ing his PhD, he was twice honored for HOD Electrical, also played a very impor-
Bhimber. Right from the beginning, Dr outstanding research by being awarded the tant role in this regard.
Younus Javed was a brilliant student. In Overseas Research Student Award in 1989
his matriculation in 1974, he secured 2nd and 1990. Each year, he collected 6,400 Dr Younus Javed is a world-known re-
position in Mirpur Board; his score was pounds. It is noteworthy that students from searcher and has produced a massive 151
731/850, the most in the history of the 44 UK universities competed for the research papers, among which are 72 inter-
school. He continued to work hard, and in award. He completed his PhD in 1991, and national conference papers, 21 interna-
FSc he stood tallest in the Mirpur Board in his research was focused on Adaptive and tional journal papers, 12 home journal pa-
1976. Predictive Modeling for Comm Systems. pers and 46 home conference papers.
He found his way to UET Lahore, the Interestingly, after his PhD, he was asked The Computer Department has produced
stand-out Engineering institution in Paki- to take Captain to Major Promotion Exam two PhDs so far, and a third has almost
stan at that time, on open merit in 1977. He in 1992, which was quite trivial for him, completed, and their research work carries
went on to complete his degree in Electri- and he was crowned as Major on 9th Feb- on under the supervision of Dr Younus
cal Engineering in 1982, a year later than ruary 1992. He remained in the faculty of Javed. At present, 7 PhD students are
expected due to the Bhutto Hanging case Electrical Engineering Department till working under his supervision.
and the political turmoil at the time. He 1995. His efforts for the establishment of
secured a magnificent 82.11% score. Department of Computer Engineering Dr Younus Javed got married in 1983, and
started in 1993, and finally in 1996, BE is blessed with two sons and two daugh-
During his 3rd year of engineering, he was Computer Engineering was launched to ters. His elder son, Kashif Javed, is getting
selected as E-Cadet after going through cater for new technologies and the ever- almost over with his MS in Computer En-
ISSB in February 1979. In 1983, he joined increasing impact of computers in our gineering from KTH Sweden. His young-
OTS Mangla for six months military train- daily life. The Department took a very est son, Qaiser Javed who stood second in
ing, and was commissioned on 10th June humble start in Block 5 with only two of- NUST entry test, is a student of Army
1983. His first posting was to 51 EME fices and a lab, but it has come a long way, Medical College, and his pursuing MBBS.
Battalion, Peshawar as a Captain. He re- and today stands as a full-fledge depart- One of his daughters is a Lecturer at
mained Workshop Officer there from June ment with every facility, by the efforts of Bahria University, and has done MS in
1983 to March 1984. He did his YO from Dr Younus Javed and his dedicated team. Telecom and Network Engineering, while
March 1985 to June 1985, and then as- He took over as the Head of the Depart- his other daughter did MA English from
sumed the charge of 125 Infantry Work- ment in 1997, and the same year, he was NUML, and is currently working with
shop Company, EME Nowshera. promoted to the rank of Lt Colonel. He Zong Telecom.
was later promoted to the rank of Colonel
All Pakistan Open Merit Ministry of Sci- in July 2004, and Brigadier in July 2006. In his message to the students, he wants
ence and Technology Scholarship was them to work with full energy and dedica-
announced by the Government of Pakistan Dr Younus Javed is also one of the pio- tion so that they earn a good name for
for Higher Education in 1987. Dr. Younus neers of NUST, and has been instrumental themselves, their families and the country.
14 | CE&ME NEWSLETTER | JUNE 15, 2009
SAS ADVENTURE WING BRINGS CampBuzz bids farewell to
WATER SPORTS
@ MANGLA members of the Editorial Board
20 - 21 JUNE 2009
GET YOURSELF REGISTER BEFORE 19 JUNE 2009
Newly Wed
Lab Technician Faiz Alam from the Department of Computer Rabia Maqbool Aneeqa Ishaq Uzair Sukhaira
Engineering has got married. The impressive marriage ceremony Co-Editor Assoc Editor Correspondent
took place on 24th May 2009, in Gilgit.
The Campbuzz Editorial team bids farewell to the DE-27 Edito-
The Campbuzz Editorial Board congratulates Mr. Faiz Alam on rial team members, which include NS Rabia Maqbool, Co-
his marriage, and wish him all the best. Editor Campbuzz, NS Aneeqa Ishaq, Associate Editor Camp-
buzz and NS Uzair Sukhera, Senior Correspondent Campbuzz.
Dutiful The graduating seniors completed their work on this issue,
which is the last issue which is being published under their guid-
Muhammad Mushtaq generally ance. Being the senior half of the Editorial team, they have
helped us a lot and put in great effort for improving the quality
known as Mushtaq Baba joined
and content of the college newsletter. It was in their tenure
EME College way back in Campbuzz was upgraded from a fortnightly grey scaled newslet-
1985.His dedicated services are ter to a monthly colored official college newsletter and maga-
spread over twenty four years. zine, which is now also being sent to other universities all across
Pakistan. Other great improvements include various content
He is a Mess Waiter and is run-
improvements and induction of student polls and other regular
ning the Tea Bar of Mechanical features which include more student interaction.
Engineering Department. The existing Campbuzz Editorial board is pleased to congratu-
Throughout his service, honesty late the graduating Editorial team members, and wishes them the
best of luck for all the future endeavors they may embark upon.
remained his principal and that
Good luck!
People in all parts of the world are facing the brunt of the energy could be fulfilled by using solar collectors, installed at the roof.
crises. Fossil Fuels, once abundant, are now scarce and their de-
mand is ever rising. This has compelled us to venture into alter- Project Execution Team
native, renewable sources of energy, because the exponential Principal Investigator : Mr. Ahmed Sohail, CEME
depletion of fossil fuels has raised concerns about the availability Project Engineer : Mr Khurram Shahzad from NC
of viable sources of energy for generations to come. Lab Assistants : Mr Noor Muhammad
: Mr Muhammad Afzal
The most heavily used fuels for the purpose of obtaining energy Project Management/Adminstration: NUST Consulting (NC),
in Pakistan are oil and gas. We import 80% of our oil, which NUST
causes problems for us due to the fluctuating nature of its price in
the world market. The gas used is obtained from reserves in Paki- Performance Evaluation :Mr. Zia Ud Din, Faculty
stan but they are being fast depleted. For these reasons there is a & Commercialization Member, School of Mechanical
dire need to explore renewable sources of energy, such as solar & Manufacturing Engineering
energy. There have not been any significant initiatives taken in
this direction overall, so we can be proud of the fact that our very
own college, under the auspices of NUST, was involved in a Pakistan is a country blessed with sunlight round the year. Such
break-through of sorts, as far as using solar energy as an alterna- enterprises of making solar energy useful can be used in indus-
tive to fossil fuels is concerned. tries throughout Pakistan to curtail the consumption of our natu-
ral gas resources. The natural gas saved can be utilized in house-
holds instead. Conserving the little fuel we have and exploring
Siddiq Leather Works (SLW) located at Sheikhupura Road, La- new sources of energy is the way forward in this fast progressing
hore was selected for implementation of this project. The leather world. The job of engineers is perhaps to find solutions for all
factory used gas boilers to heat a certain amount of water for its problems existing and impending. It should be a source of pride
daily requirements. The NUST team with the help of funding for us that our university, and especially our college, the college
through the HEC, and the industry in question, successfully of E&ME, is taking a lead in crossing new thresholds in this
showed that about 40-50% of the total heating requirements regard.