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Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission , Ministry of Housing issued " on accelerating the establishment of a sound

system of urban water price ladder guidance ", requiring the promotion before the end of 2015 the price ladder across the country. Water, people's livelihood , the source of life , has become opened a new round of price reform of resource products curtain of " Pathfinder ." " Groping " type from sporadic local tariff adjustment , the price ladder to the national reform , the residents how to ensure basic water ? With the ability to simultaneously enhance water tariff ? How to crack the storm of the current resource price reform ? Various livelihood concerns to implement . Price change Taimukaiqi , eight families living water not affected Our long-term water , electricity, oil , gas and other basic resource implementation plan products low prices. However, with the rapid development of economy and society, the increasing scarcity of water , generally around the "cheap water" with the current status quo suited severe conditions . Price ladder before the end of 2015 to promote the country - China's new round of price reform of resource products kicked off by the price of water . " " CPC Central Committee on deepening reform of the overall number of major issues , " made it clear that advance the field of water, oil, gas, electricity, transportation , telecommunications and other price reforms , part of the price of competitive liberalization Water came in first , with its shortage and the urgency of reforms are related, a new round of resource price reform , to break from the water, a great global significance . " Ding Chun, an economics professor at Fudan University analysis . To guarantee the basic livelihood of the people , to encourage water conservation, the NDRC urged all localities in the implementation of tariff reform , according to at least three water ladder set up on the principle of the first stage of water covering 80 percent of households by the user to determine the average monthly water consumption , protect basic water needs of the residents . After the implementation of the price ladder system , local residents living water will not increase spending eighty percent , and the remaining part of the basic needs of domestic water for about 20 % of the population price does not rise, but the excess portion will be substantially increased , up to 50% -200 %. Unlike electricity , oil and other resource products pricing, the price of water is determined by the place of their own . Since 2012 , a number of cities , Changsha , Guangzhou , Shanghai tariff adjustment carried out and implemented price ladder . By the end of 2013 , the Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau announced that in 2014 the price ladder will comprehensively promote the province . It is estimated that the full implementation of the price ladder , Guangdong comprehensive water consumption per capita will decline by 11% . " From a practical point of view, the price ladder can bring significant saving effect ." NDRC researcher at the Institute of Economic System and Management Development Ji Pengcheng , said China's tariff adjustment by the local dominant , but varies across the water price reform

progress in some areas reform underpowered . Ministries jointly issued guidance on the implementation process will promote the country 's inhabitants price ladder . Pay more and more so , the need to identify the public interest and commodity pricing "balance point" "Water" is the basis for the existence and development of urban resources , it is inseparable from the people living life necessities . Urban water supply along with welfare and marketability two characteristics . Fudan University and deputy director of the Strategic Energy Economic Research Center, Wu Libo said , can be seen from guidance on the implementation of the price ladder of trying to identify the public interest and commodity balance. Ministries in accordance with the guidance of the principle of the second level of water covering 95 percent of households by the user to determine the average monthly water consumption , reflecting the reasonable water needs to improve and enhance the quality of living ; first, second and third the price ladder by not ratio is less than 1:1.5:3 arrangements should further increase the spread of dryland . "People can not drink. Compared with oil, gas , water, public welfare is more obvious ." Said Ji Pengcheng , ministries issued guidance on the price ladder to pull a big price difference between the ladder , the purpose is to promote fairness and efficiency , Water not only embodies the public welfare , but also reflects scarcity. "The current spread between the southern part of the rainy city ladder may be about twice as much , but in the north, northwest and other water cities , the spread between different ladder should be reflected more clearly ." Director of the China Center for Energy Economics Research , Xiamen University, Lin Bo said , let the people drink " safe water " , the government can not shirk its responsibility. Government needs to do two aspects , one is to ensure reasonable pricing , fair and efficient ; second is to ensure a stable supply and quality of quality , so that people can pay higher prices in exchange for a guarantee of quality merchandise . Strict supervision : clarify costs and improve the water quality is the key Nearly two years, the price ladder program implemented a number of cities is often accompanied by overall price rise. For example, while the implementation of the price ladder in Changsha , the residents of the home water prices will rise 0.7 yuan per cubic meter ; Shanghai price ladder embodiment, the first step comprehensive water also rose 0.65 yuan per cubic meter. Experts anonymity admitted that the new round of resource price reform must abstain local price impulses, dig livelihood pockets to fill the profits of water companies , can not be accepted , the price adjustment must be subject to strict supervision, must announcement costs.

Institute of Market Economy , Development Research Center of the State Council , said Deng Yusong comprehensive research director , stepped pricing neither significantly improve overall resource prices, but also the concept of " multi-user multi- pays" principle, which embodies the fair and just society, better promote resource conservation and environmental protection. In this round of tariff adjustment, to clarify the costs and commitment to water quality, transparent pricing is the key. Experts pointed out that compared with developed countries, China still lags behind water , city water from drinking water standard is still far. In addition, in terms of water supply leaking when many urban water supply leaking rate of up to 20%, while some developed countries, the rate of water loss leakage can be reduced to about 3%. In addition to tiered pricing , the price of water in the reform , many experts suggest that the spread of industrial water and residents opened the water . One expert pointed out that in Shanghai , accounting for about 40% of city residents with water total water consumption , 60% of commercial and industrial water use . Residents of the main water consumption is not , nor should be the main bearer of price increases , and if the difference in price opened a bit more, not only in the " multi-purpose multi- pays" principle , and will significantly reduce the burden on the residents . "Ladder price" of course, is an effective means to reform breakthrough , but must not become a " price ladder " and must develop scientific and transparent ladder adjustment program . " To break the title Chinese resource price reform this grand strategy , the bottom line must adhere to an open and transparent , even the prices should also reasoned , books spread out to the public , clarifying the truth , according to a hearing , it would be difficult to go far ." East China Normal University Yu Nanping said. OGEM Solids Control Blog http://chinesesolidscontrol.blogspot.com/ OGEM Solids Control solids control equipment http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/

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