Code: 9A12302

B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/January 2013/14 DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) 2 (a) (b) (c) Explain digital to analog conversion with neat sketch. Write short notes on periodic signals. Why is single mode propagation impossible with graded index optical fibers? For a single-mode optical cable with 0.25 dB/km loss, determine the optical power 100 km from a 0.1 mW light source. Determine the bandwidth for a 300 meter optical fiber cable with a bandwidth length product (BLP) of 600 MHz/km. Explain how to determine PCM line speed. Contrast delta modulation PCM and standard PCM. Distinguish between STDM and FDM. Write short notes on: Microwave radio link. Microwave radio repeaters. Determine: (i) The power levels in dBm for signal levels of 10 mW and 0.5 mW. (ii) The difference between two power levels in dB. What is the difference between psophometric noise weighting and C-message weighting? Distinguish between analog cellular phone and digital cellular phone. Describe second-generation cellular telephone system. List and explain various types of bar codes. Describe digital service unit and channel service unit. Explain voice-band data communication modems.

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Code: 9A12302

B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/January 2013/14 DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 2 (a) (b) 3 (a) (b) 4 (a) (b) (c) Explain techniques of analog modulation systems with examples. Write notes on open-wire transmission lines. Explain metallic transmission line equivalent circuit. Describe the basic concept of wavelength division multiplexing. List the advantages of WDM. Describe time-division multiplexing. Determine the power density for a radiated power of 1000 W at a distance 20 km from an isotropic antenna. Determine the free space path loss for a frequency of 6 GHz travelling a distance of 50 km. Determine the wave attenuation between two points with power densities P1 = 25 W/m2 and P2 = 0.05 W/m2. Where in a telephone system is the local loop? Define and explain the basic format of caller ID. Determine the transmit and receive carrier frequencies for: (i) AMPS channel 3. (ii) AMPS channelm 991. Determine the number of cells in a cluster and locate the first-tier co-channel cells for the following values: j = 2 and i = 3. What are data communication standards and why they are needed? With an example, explain error correction using hamming codes. Write short notes on: Voice-band data communication modems. Asynchronous data link protocols.

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Code: 9A12302

B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/January 2013/14 DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) 2 (a) (b) 3 (a) (b) 4 (a) (b) (c) Write short notes on signal to noise ratio. Write the differences between FSK and PSK. Describe twisted pair transmission lines. Why is single-mode propagation impossible with graded-index optical fibers? Explain. Define sampling rate and explain with neat sketch. Explain frequency-division multiplexing. For an isotropic radiator emitting 100 W of power, determine the power density 1000 meters from the source. Determine the wave attenuation between two points with power densities P1 = 10 W/m2 and P2 = 0.1 W/m2 Determine the reflection coefficient for a reflected power of 0.001 W and an incident power of 0.008 W. List and describe the two primary categories of signaling. Explain ringing signal and ring-back signal. Describe co-channel and adjacent channel interference. Define service areas, clusters and cells. Discuss the concept of redundancy in error detection and correction. Determine BCC for the following: DATA G(x) = x7 + x5 + x4 + x2 + x1 + x0 CRC P(x) = x5 + x4 + x1 + x0 Write short notes on: Asynchronous voice band modems. High level data link control.

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Code: 9A12302

B.Tech II Year I Semester (R09) Regular & Supplementary Examinations December/January 2013/14 DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 70 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) 2 (a) (b) 3 (a) (b) 4 (a) (b) (c) 5 (a) (b) 6 (a) (b) 7 (a) (b) Write short notes on: Local operating systems. Network operating systems. Define the terms velocity of propagation, refraction and refractive index. State Snells law for refraction and outline its significance for optical fiber cables. Explain the following terms with reference to PCM system. (i) Sampling. (ii) Quantization. Compare synchronous and statistical time division multiplexing. Determine the power density for a radiated power of 1000 W at a distance 30 km from an isotropic antenna. The power density at a point from a source is 0.001 W, and the power density at another point is 0.00001 W. Determine the attenuation in dB. What is a satellite multiple-accessing arrangement? Briefly describe the basic functions of a standard telephone set. What is the purpose of RJ-11 connector? Explain various types of interference. Describe the concept of cell splitting. Why is it used? Distinguish between forward error correction versus error correction by re-transmission. Determine the BCC for the following DATA and CRC generating polynomials: G(x) = x7 + x4 + x2 + x0 P(x) = x5 + x4 + x1 + x0 Explain ITU-T voice-band modem specifications.

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