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Created: 20 Apr 2013 / Modified: 14 Sep 2013 As Christians, we are called to study our Bibles to show ourselves approved unto God, and to be able to rightly divide Gods Word. Without the guidance of the Holy Spirit, however, it is not possible to derive maximum benefit from studying the Scriptures, because spiritual things are spiritually discerned. This means that prayer is the first rule of Bible Study. It is also necessary to recognize and understand that there are key principles at the heart of effective Bible Study principles that if ignored, will lead to frustration in study, or to conclusions that are not in harmony with the overall theme of the Bible.
Table of Contents
What is the Purpose of the Scriptures ................................................................................... 2 The Scriptures are Inspired by God ...................................................................................... 3 Spiritual Things are Spiritually Discerned............................................................................... 4 The Bible is a Complete Collection ........................................................................................ 5 What Bible Did the New Testament Believers Use? ................................................................. 6 The Bible is its own Interpreter ............................................................................................ 7 The Bible is both Literal and Spiritual .................................................................................... 8 Symbols are Used Consistently in the Bible............................................................................ 9 In the Mouth of Two or Three Witnesses ............................................................................. 10 Repetition is Related to Importance .................................................................................... 11 The Messages of the Bible are Broadly Applicable ................................................................. 12 The Bible Balances Many Tensions ...................................................................................... 13 Understanding Context is Helpful ....................................................................................... 14 Instruction By Way of Principles and Commandments ........................................................... 15 Precepts and Instructions are Built Upon, Not Replaced ......................................................... 16 Are Things Ever Superseded in the Bible? ............................................................................ 17 The Future Is Manifest in the Past ...................................................................................... 19 Why isnt everything repeated in the New Testament? .......................................................... 20 How to Calculate Time Within Prophetic Writing ................................................................... 21 How Do I Deal with a Challenge to my Understanding? ......................................................... 22 Choosing a Bible Translation for Study Purposes .................................................................. 23
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Along the way, we get to see the history of our planet (from creation through the fall of man through the life, death and resurrection of Jesus through the spreading of the gospel), including good and bad life examples of many people on both sides of the great conflict; and all the prophecy which points to the eradication of sin and the final restoration of all things.
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Sometimes, as in the prophetic book of Daniel, the explanation of the symbols used is given in the general vicinity of the prophecies in which they are used. At other times, such as in the book of the Revelation of Jesus Christ, it is necessary to search through other parts of the Bible (such as the books of Jeremiah, Ezekiel and Daniel) in order to find the definitions of the various symbols which are used.
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The entire Bible is a revelation of God and His will, and there are so many facets of both that God wants us to understand, that He takes His time approaching it from many different angles, using a variety of writers with differing educational and socio-economic backgrounds. We should give due heed to information that is especially repeated throughout the Bible.
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Not surprisingly, the Bible follows a consistent pattern in its use of types and antitypes, making it fairly easy to identify them. The pattern is as follows: The type and its purpose are identified The arrival of the antitype is prophesied Once the antitype has arrived, the replacement of the type is indicated
Introduce. Look forward. Confirm in hindsight. In almost every case, the above elements are repeated in more than one passage the more important the antitype, the more pronounced the messages for the type and antitype. As previously indicated concerning the permanence of everything that the Bible introduces, a type is enduring right up until the moment that its mission has been accomplished by the antitype that it was foreshadowing. Using this principle, we can look at the sacrificial system and see what it was designed for, and what it pointed to, and when its fulfillment was indicated. Establishment of the sacrificial system Genesis 3:15; Genesis 4:4; Exodus 12:1-11 Foreshadowing of a more complete sacrifice Isaiah 53:1-12; Daniel 9:24-27; John 1:29; Luke 9:22 Confirmation of the prophesied change to the sacrificial system Luke 24:46; 1 Corinthians 5:7; Hebrews 9:22,28
Thus, now that the antitypical sacrifice has occurred, the typical (or symbolic) sacrifices are no longer necessary or meaningful. This same principle can also be applied to the changing of the priesthood, as follows: Establishment of the Levitical priesthood Exodus 28; Leviticus 8 Foreshadowing of a different priesthood Genesis 14:18; Psalm 110:4 Confirmation of the prophesied change to the priesthood of Melchizedek Hebrews 5:10; Hebrews 6:20 8:6; Hebrews 9:11 Now that the antitypical sacrifice has occurred, the type is no longer necessary Matthew 27:51; Mark 15:38; Luke 23:45; Hebrews 8:13; Hebrews 10:4
Of course, given that the Levitical priesthood was established for the express purpose of pointing Israel and the world to the antitypical sacrifice of Christ, it makes perfect sense that it would only need to exist until it had managed to complete the purpose for which it was ordained. The purpose of the Levitical priesthood was fulfilled when Jesus died as the antitypical Passover Lamb. You will find that every instruction or command or activity in the Bible which God intended to have a limited shelf life follows this principle. Anything that is legitimately changed in the Bible from one phase to another will be identifiable by this pattern of initial establishment, foreshadowing of future change, and clear confirmation of replacement, with references to the relevant prophecies.
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Do you want to understand some of the challenges that Gods people will encounter just before the end of all things? Then take a close look at what the Israelites faced just before they crossed the Jordan River and entered Canaan. (Numbers 24-26) Do you want to understand who the 144,000 of Revelation 7 are, and what their role might be? Then take a close look at Gideons army (Judges 6-7), and at all of the other instances in the Old Testament where God numbered His people. There are many aspects of the future that God intends for us to know, and He uses both prophecy and history to show them to us. Thus, we should be willing to seek out patterns that help us better understand the principles of the Bible, so that we are prepared.
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Genesis 39:9 KJV There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but thee, because thou art his wife: how then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?
Clearly, the principles of Gods Law were known to Gods people sinc e the time of Adam, and passed on from generation to generation even though the 10 commandments werent committed to stone tablets until the time of Moses. It is in the time of Moses that the Written Word comes into being, so it stands to reason that everything would get mentioned at least once at this time. As we covered earlier, there are times when God repeats certain instructions, and they tend to correspond to situations where the recipients of His message had forgotten or overlooked the instructions in question. This will be a familiar concept for parents. So, which parent repeatedly discusses the household guidelines that are not being ignored? It is only necessary to harp on the garbage being taken out if it is not, in fact, being taken out regularly. Because the NT Scriptures provide continuity for the OT Scriptures as opposed to being a replacement for the OT Scriptures there is little need for wholesale repetition of instructions. As mentioned before, any repetition we find in the Bible tends to fall into one of the following categories: Emphasis: It is of vital importance, especially spiritual importance Violations: Something is being violated, ignored or overlooked and correction is needed Perspective: Something needs to be looked at from an additional or different angle
This is just as true for the New Testament as it is for the Old. Any instruction, doctrine, or principle from the OT that was not a shadow or type is still in force in the New Testament.
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Because of the day/year principle, each of the prophetic times indicated above represents a literal year. That is to say: 1260 literal years, 2300 literal years, 490 literal years, etc. PLEASE NOTE: You many have noticed that the 1260 day (year) prophecy is mentioned quite often in the Bible. Based upon the already established principle of repetition, we should consider that the what and who these prophecies define are of critical importance to our understanding.
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What's the Difference between Versions of the Bible? http://www.ucg.org/bible-study/whats-difference-between-various-bible-versions/ http://bit.ly/125R4Iq (PDF Version)
It is my prayer that you will always seek the guidance of the Holy Spirit as you diligently study the Word of God, and seek to apply what you have learned to your daily life.
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