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Index

Class- VIII (Science)


1. 2. 3. $. '. 6. (. #. ,. Chapter 1 Crop Production and Management Chapter 2 Microorganisms : Friend And Foe Chapter 3 S nthetic Fi!res and P"astics Chapter $ Materia"s : Meta"s and %on&Meta"s Chapter ' Coa" and Petro"eum Chapter 6 Com!ustion and F"ame Chapter ( Conser)ation o* P"ants and Anima"s Chapter # Ce"" + Structure and Functions Chapter , -eproduction in Anima"s 001 016 02# 0$3 0'' 0(3 0## 103 11# 133 1$# 163 1(# 1,3 20# 22$ 236 2$6

10. Chapter 10 -eaching the Age o* Ado"escence 11. Chapter 11 Force and Pressure

12. Chapter 12 Friction 13. Chapter 13 Sound 1$. Chapter 1$ Chemica" .**ects o* ."ectric Current 1'. Chapter 1' Some %atura" Phenomena

16. Chapter 16 /ight 1(. Chapter 1( Stars and the So"ar S stem

1#. Chapter 1# Po""ution o* Air and 0ater

Index

Class- VIII (Mathematics)

1. 2. 3. $. '. 6. (. #. ,. 10. 11. 12. 13. 1$. 1'. 16.

Chapter 1 -ationa" %um!ers Chapter 2 /inear .1uations in 2ne 3aria!"e Chapter 3 4nderstanding 5uadri"atera"s Chapter $ Practica" 6eometr Chapter ' 7ata 8and"ing Chapter 6 S1uares and S1uare -oots Chapter ( Cu!es and Cu!e -oots Chapter # Comparing 5uantities Chapter , A"ge!raic .xpressions and Identities Chapter 10 3isua"ising So"id Shapes Chapter 11 Mensuration Chapter 12 .xponents and Po9ers Chapter 13 7irect and In)erse Proportions Chapter 1$ Factorisation Chapter 1' Introduction to 6raphs Chapter 16 P"a ing 9ith %um!ers

001 011 021 036 0$1 0'3 063 036 0#3 0,3 103 11' 12' 13' 1$' 160

CBSE Worksheet-01 ClassVIII Science (Crop Production and Manage ent!

1.

Sunflower seeds provide us mainly with :a. fats b. carbohydrates c. proteins d. vitamins

2.

Most commonly grown cereal crop is/are :a. rice b. maize c. wheat d. all the above

!rops sown during winters are :a. rabi crops b. "harif crops c. mi#ed crops d. cereal crops

$.

%he method of scattering seeds in the field by hand is :a. hand pic"ing b. transplantation c. broadcasting d. leveling

&.

Match the column :a. horticultural crop b. "harif crop c. rabi crop d. compost manure e. green manure i' potato ii' crotons iii' agricultural waste iv' groundnut v' dry leaves

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(.

)ill in the blan"s :a. ****** is large scale cultivation of vegetable+ fruits , flower plants. b. ****** is the process of loosening and turning up of the soil. c. ****** is the process of supplying water to crops at different intervals. d. ****** is result of too much water given to the soil. e. ****** is the science dealing with growth of plants and animals for human use.

-.

.hy is it good to wash foodgrains before use/

0.

.hy are manures better than fertilizers/

1.

2ic" the wrong word out of the following: 2esticide/3orticide/3erbicide/.eedicide/4nsecticide

15.

.rite the correct words by putting letters in correct se6uencei' wwiinnngo ii' shhtegrin

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"ns#er $e%

1. 2. . $. &. (. -. 0. 1. 15.

a d a c a. ii+ b. i+ c. iv+ d. v+ e. iii. horticulture+ tilling+ irrigation+ waterlogging+ agriculture. may contain weedicides that are to#ic to us. no to#ic effect and low in cost. horticide i' winnowing ii' threshing 77777

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CBSE Worksheet-02 ClassVIII Science (Crop Production and Manage ent! 1. The disadvantage of broadcasting is :a. seeds are evenly distributed b. seeds get damaged c. seeds are unevenly distributed d. seeds get infected 2. Seeds being used for sowing must be :a. inferior quality b. disease free c. hollow and light d. all the above 3. Seed drill sows the seeds at :a. equal distances b. proper depth c. both a b are correct

d. unequal distances !. Two or more crops grown together in the same field is called :a. crop rotation b. mi"ed farming c. field fallow d. mi"ed cropping #. $atch the column :a. sowing b. irrigation c. weeding d. harvesting e. manuring i% sprin&lers ii% trowel iii% sic&le iv% seed drills v% manually

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'.

(ill in the blan&s :a. )))))) were the first crop &nown to be cultivated. b. )))))) provide the staple food for people in every part of world. c. *rains are rich in )))))). d. +f there is a shortfall in production, grains are made available from )))))) stoc& . e. )))))) is the most important cereal in the world.

-.

.ist main advantages of preparation of soil/

0. 2.

1hat are silos/ 1hat does the following picture represent/

13.

4orrect the following sequence of steps in crop production: a. seed selection sowing

b. preparation of soil c. protection from pests d. manuring e. weeding f. irrigation g. storage h. harvesting

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"ns#er $e% 1. 2. 3. !. #. '. -. c b c d a. iv, b. i, c. ii, d. iii, e. v. 4ereals, *rains, Starch, 5uffer, 1heat. 6llows loosening and turning of soil which traps air for easy root breathing, helps earthworms to grow, brings nutrient rich soil to the top and provides better mi"ing of fertilisers. 0. 6lso &nown as granaries, they are places for storage of grains on large scale .7ac&ing is done within bags, bins and then stored. 2. 13. 8rip irrigation method in a crop field. b, a, d, f, e, c, h, g. 99999

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CBSE Worksheet-03 ClassVIII Science (Crop Production and Manage ent! 1. A bacterial disease of plants is:a. rust b. wilt c. blight d. smut 2. Which of the following is used as a biofuel:a. Ethanol b. Gammaxene c. Manure d. Amaranthus . !earing of hone"bees for products li#e hone" and wax is called:a. $ericulture b. A%uaculture c. &isciculture d. Apiculture '. Which of the following is a milch animal:a. (amel b. $heep c. )one"bee d. $il#worm *. Match the column :a. legume crop b. root crop c. cereal crop d. plantation crop e. fibre crop i+ ,ute ii+ coffee iii+ sweet potato i-+ groundnut -+ wheat

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..

/ill in the blan#s :a. 0etter -arieties of crops can be de-eloped b" plant 111111. b. 111111 means producing offsprings under controlled conditions. c. 111111 is a techni%ue used for de-eloping new crop -arieties b" cross breeding. d. 2n the breeding experiments anthers of plants are remo-ed b" process called 111111 . e. 111111 farming techni%ue of crop culti-ation emplo"s biological methods.

3.

)ow does transplantation of onion seedlings increases its production4

5.

6efine nitrogen fixation and its importance4

7.

2n the gi-en diagram label the un#nown represented b" arrow:

18.

Write the correct words b" putting letters in correct se%uencei+ ouhgpl ii+ -itarotlcu

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"ns#er $e% 1. 2. . '. *. b a d a a. i-9 b. iii9 c. -9 d. ii9 e. i.

..

breeding9 breeding9 h"bridi:ation9 emasculation9 organic.

3.

2f onion is planted in nurseries and then their small plantlets called seedlings are transplanted in the field9it will help farmers to select onl" health" seedlings that increases crop production.

5.

;itrogen fixation is the process of con-erting free nitrogen gas of the atmosphere into nitrogen compounds. 0iological nitrogen fixation is -er" important for crop production. Generall" bacteria li#e !hi:obium fix atmospheric nitrogen into nitrates.

7.

beam.

18.

i+ plough ii+ culti-ator <<<<<

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CBSE Worksheet-04 ClassVIII Science (Crop Production and Manage ent! 1. Cod liver oil from fish is found to be rich in :a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin D c. Vitamin C d. Vitamin B 2. Conversion of ammonia into nitrates is called:a. nitrification b. denitrification c. ammonification d. deammonification 3. Which of the followin are harmful for cro! !lants:a. too little water b. too much of water c. both a " b d. too much li ht #. $he irri ation method in which water enters the field throu h channels made between two rows of cro! !lants is:a. %!rin&ler irri ation method b. Basin irri ation method c. 'urrow irri ation method d. Dri! irri ation method (. )atch the column :a. Com!ost b. ,odents c. B-C d. ./0 e. )etachlor i* fertili+er ii* insecticide iii* !est iv* weedicide v* manure

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CBSE Worksheet-01 CLASS VIII Mathematics (Rational N m!ers"

Choose correct o#tion in $ estions 1 to %& 1. Find the reciprocal of -2. 1 a. 2 c. -2

b. d.

2 none of these

2.

Write the rational number that is equal to its negative. a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 2 Write the additive inverse of 2 .
3

3.

a. c. 4.

2 3
2 3

b. d.

1 0

Find the multiplicative inverse of -13. a. -13 b. c. 12 d.

13
1 13

5.

ame the propert! under multiplication used in 1 (5) = 5 1 = 1 .


5 5

a. c.

"eciprocal $ssociative propert!

b. d.

#ommutative propert! none of thes %ultiplicative identit! e

'ill in the !lanks( &. +. -. 2. 10. $ number 'hich can be 'ritten in the form

p ( 'here p and q are integers and q ) 0 is q

called a *********. ,um of t'o rational numbers is a *******. For an! three rational numbers a( b and c( a . /b . c0 1 **********. ******* 1 1 3 a 1 a for an! rational number a.
6 8 5 Find 3 + + + 7 11 21 22

11.

Find an! ten rational numbers bet'een 5 and 5 .


6 8

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Ans)er ke*( 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. &. +. -. 2. 10. a b c d a rational number rational number /a . b0 . c a31

125 462

11.

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CBSE Worksheet-02 CLASS VIII Mathematics (Rational N m!ers" Choose correct o#tion in $ estions % to &' 1. Find the reciprocal of -5 1 c. 5 1 = ____ a. 1 c. 0 Write the additive inverse of a. c. 4. a.

1 . 5
b. d. b. d. 5 none of these 4

2.

3.

4 . 5
b. 1 0

4 5 4 5
!ltiplicative inverse of

d.

Find the a. c. -4

1 . 4
b.

1 4
4

1 4

d.

5.

"a e the propert# !nder a. c.

!ltiplication !sed in b. d.

$!ltiplicative identit# &ssociative propert#

1 1 1 1 = 1 = . 5 5 5 %o !tative propert# none of these

(ill in the !lanks) '. +. ,. -. & n! ber (hich can be (ritten in the for

p ) (here p and q are _______ and q * 0 is q

called a rational n! ber. _______ are closed !nder addition. ________ is not associative for rational n! bers. 1 is the __________ for rational n! bers.

10. 11.

Find. Find a rational n! ber bet(een and /.

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Ans*er ke+) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. '. +. ,. -. 10. 11. a b c d a inte0ers 1ational n! bers 2!btraction or 3ivision !ltiplicative identit# / 34,

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CBSE Worksheet-03 CLASS VIII Mathematics (Rational N m!ers" Choose correct o#tion in $ estions % to &' 1. Name the property under multiplication used in a. Commutative property c. Associative property 1 = _______ a. 1 c. 6 "rite the additive inverse of . 7 6 a. 7 6 c. 7 $ind the multiplicative inverse of a. c. %. b. d. b. d.

1 1 1 1 = . 5 2 2 5 Multiplicative identity none of these

2.

!.

b. d.

#.

2 . 9
b. d.

2 9 9 2

2 9 9 2

&tate true or $alse' 1 is the only rational number that is e(ual to its reciprocal.

(ill in the !lanks) ). -. .. 0. 1 . 11. A number *hich can be *ritten in the form called a rational number. _________ are closed under subtraction. /he product of t*o rational numbers is al*ays a _______. 1ero has ________ reciprocal. $ind' $ind three rational numbers bet*een 2 and .

p + *here p and q are inte,ers and _____ is q

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Ans*er ke+) 1. 2. !. #. %. ). -. .. 0. 1 . 11. a b c d $alse q3 4ational numbers rational number no 5

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CBSE Worksheet-04 CLASS VIII Mathematics (Rational N m!ers" Choose correct o#tion in $ estions % to &' 1. Write the rational number that does not have a reciprocal. a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 2 0 = _______ a. 1 b. 0 c. d. 4 9 Write the additive inverse of . 8 9 b. 1 a. 8 9 c. d. 0 8 9 ind the multiplicative inverse of . 13 9 9 a. b. 13 13 13 13 c. d. 9 9 "ame the propert# under multiplication used in 3 7 = 7 3 .
5 2 2 5

2.

3.

4.

!.

a. c.

$ommutative propert# &ssociative propert#

b. d.

%ultiplicative identit# none of these

(ill in the !lanks) '. & number (hich can be (ritten in the form _____) (here p and q are inte*ers and q + 0 is called a rational number. ,. -. 0. 10. or an# t(o rational numbers a and b, a + b = _________. or an# three rational numbers a) b and c) a .b c/ = _________. 1eciprocal of 1 ) (here x + 0 is ________.
x

2ell (hat propert# allo(s #ou to compute

11.

ind five rational numbers bet(een

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Ans*er ke+) 1. 2. 3. 4. !. '. ,. -. 0. 10. 11. a b c d a

p q
b+a .a b/ c x &ssociative propert# of multiplication

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CBSE Worksheet-05 CLASS VIII Mathematics (Rational N m!ers" Choose correct o#tion in $ estions % to 5& 1. Write the rational numbers that are equal to their reciprocals. a. 1, -1 b. 0 c. 2, -2 d. none of these 0 = ____ a. c. 1 Write the additi e in erse of a. c. !.

2.

b. d.

0 2

3.

12 . 11
b. d. 1 0

12 11 12 11

"ind the multiplicati e in erse of 2#. a. -2# b. c. 2! d.

2# 1 25

#.

1 1 1 1 1 1 $ame the propert% under multiplication used in = . 5 2 3 5 2 3 a. &ssociati e propert% b. 'ultiplicati e identit% c. (ommutati e propert% d. none of these

'ill in the !lanks( ). -. /. 0. 10. 11. & number *hich can be *ritten in the form

p , *here p and q are inte+ers and q , 0 is q

called a _________. .n +eneral, a b = _______ for an% t*o rational numbers a and b. __________ is called the identit% for the addition of rational numbers. 1he numbers ________ and ________ are their o*n reciprocals Write an% 3 rational numbers bet*een 22 and 0. Write fi e rational numbers +reater than 22.

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Ans)er ke*( 1. 2. 3. !. #. ). -. /. 0. 10. 11. a b c d a rational number ba 3ero 1, -1

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