Archive and compressed [edit]

Main article: List of archive formats

.?Q? files compressed by the SQ program 7z 7-Zip compressed file AAC Advanced A dio Coding ace AC! compressed file A"Z A"Zip compressed file A#$ Applications installable on Android A%& Sony's ()* *ata compression .b+e ,ac+ p!arth.com *ata compression A-C A-. A-. compressed file ,A Scifer Archive /.ba01 Scifer !2ternal Archive %ype big Special file compression format sed by !lectronic Arts for compressing the data for many of !A's games ,3$ /.bi+0 ,in+ 4ideo file. A video compression system developed by -A* 5ame %ools ,$6 /.b+f0 )icrosoft bac+ p created by 7%,AC$(#.!8! bzip9 /.bz90 bld - S+yscraper Sim lator , ilding c: .!*)3CS image files1 a *;* system cab )icrosoft Cabinet cals .!*)3CS image files1 a *;* system cpt<sea Compact #ro /)acintosh0 *AA Closed-format1 =indo>s-only compressed dis+ image deb *ebian "in 2 install pac+age *)5 an Apple compressed<encrypted format **Z a file >hich can only be sed by the ?daydreamer engine? created by ?fever-dreamer?1 a program similar to -A5S1 it's mainly sed to ma+e some>hat short games. *#! #ac+age of A4! doc ments made >ith A@ afadas digital p blishing tools. !!A An encrypted CA,1 ostensibly for protecting email attachments .egg Alzip !gg !dition compressed file !5% /.egt0 !5% (niversal *oc ment also sed to create compressed cabinet files replaces .ecab !CA, /.!CA,1 .ezip0 !5% Compressed 6older sed in advanced systems to compress entire system folders1 replaced by !5% (niversal *oc ment !SS /.ess0 !5% SmartSense 6ile1 detects files compressed sing the !5% compression system. 5A; /.gho1 .ghs0 7orton 5host

gzip /.gz0 Compressed file 3#5 /.ipg0 6ormat in >hich Apple 3nc. pac+ages their i#od games. can be e2tracted thro gh =inrar Bar Z3# file >ith manifest for se >ith .ava applications. ",- "ibrary file "Q- ",- "ibrary file compressed by the SQ program. "AA /.lzh0 "empel1 Ziv1 A ffman lzip /.lz0 Compressed file lzo lzma "Z8 /algorithm0 ),-=izard archive /.mb>0 )#Q Archives /.mp@0 (sed by ,lizzard games )ac,inary /.bin0 7%A /.nth0 7o+ia %heme (sed by 7o+ia Series :C Cellphones #A$ !nhanced type of .A-C archive #archive /.par1 .par90 Q a+e & archive /.p+&0 /See note on *oomD0 *oomD archive /.p+:0 /;pens similarly to a zip archive.0 -A- -ar Archive /.rar0 for m ltiple file archive /rar to .rCE-.rFF to sCE and so on0 -A5 < -A5S game file1 a game playable in the -A5S game-engine1 a free program >hich both allo>s people to create games1 and play games1 games created have the file format ?-A5 game file? -#) -ed Aat pac+age<installer for 6edora1 -A!"1 and similar systems S!7 Scifer Archive /.sen0 Scifer 3nternal Archive %ype sit<sit2 St ff3t /)acintosh0 S$, 5oogle S+etch p ,ac+ p 6ile tar gro p of files1 pac+aged as one file .tar.gz1 .tgz gzipped tar file %, /.tb0 %abbery 4irt al *es+top %ab file %3, /.tib0 Acronis %r e 3mage bac+ p ha (ltra Aigh Archive Compression 434 Archive format sed to compress data for several video games1 incl ding 7eed 6or SpeedG Aigh Sta+es. 4;" n+no>n archive 4SA Altiris 4irt al Soft>are Archive =A8 =ave2press A Z3# alternative optimized for pac+ages containing video1 allo>ing m ltiple pac+aged files to be all-or-none delivered >ith nearinstantaneo s npac+ing via 7%6S file system manip lation. Z (ni2 compress file zoo based on "Z= zip pop lar compression format

Physical recordable media archiving [edit]

3S; %he generic file format for most optical media1 incl ding C*-;)1 *4*--;)1 ,l -ray *isc1 A* *4* and ()*. 7-5 %he proprietary optical media archive format sed by 7ero applications. 3)5 6or archiving )S-*;S formatted floppy dis+s. A*6 Amiga Disk Format1 for archiving Amiga floppy dis+s A*Z %he 5Zip-compressed version of A*6. *)S Disk Masher System1 a dis+-archiving system native to the Amiga. *S$ 6or archiving floppy dis+s from a n mber of other platforms1 incl ding the Z8 Spectr m and Amstrad C#C. *H: An archive of a Commodore H: floppy dis+. S*3 System *eployment 3mage1 sed for archiving and providing ?virt al dis+? f nctionality. )*S *A!);7 tools native disc image file format sed for ma+ing images from optical C*--;)1 *4*--;)1 A* *4* or ,l -ray *isc. 3t comes together >ith )*6 file and can be mo nted >ith *A!);7 %ools or Alcohol E9CI soft>are. )*8 7e> *A!);7 %ools file format that allo>s to get one )*8 disc image file instead of t>o /)*6 and )*S0. *)5 )acintosh dis+ image files /)#!5-E is fo nd in a .*A% file on a video C*.0

C*3 *isc. ggler image file C(! C*-=rite C(! image file C36 !asy C* Creator .cif format C9* -o2io < =in;nC* .c9d format *AA #o>er3S; .daa format CC*1S(,13)5 CloneC* image file ,H% ,lind=rite J<H image file

Computer-aided [edit]
Comp ter-aided is a prefi2 for several categories of tools /e.g.1 design1 man fact re1 engineering0 >hich assist professionals in their respective fields /e.g.1 machining1 architect re1 schematics0.

Computer-aided design (CAD) [edit]

Comp ter-aided design /CA*0 soft>are assists engineers1 architects and other design professionals in proBect design.

&dml> /&* )ar+ p "ang age for =eb0 files &d2ml *assa lt Systemes graphic representation AC# 4A Soft>are 4A 4irt al Architect re CA* file A)6 Additive )an fact ring 6ile 6ormat A- Ashlar-4ell m Argon &* )odeling A-% ArtCA) model ASC ,-"-CA* 5eometry 6ile /old ASC33 format0 AS) Solidedge Assembly1 #ro<!7537!!- Assembly ,371 ,3) *ata *esign System **S-CA* CCC CopyCA* C rves CC) CopyCA* )odel CCS CopyCA* Session CA* CadStd CA%*ra>ing CA%3A 4J *ra>ing doc ment CA%#art CA%3A 4J #art doc ment CA%#rod ct CA%3A 4J Assembly doc ment CA%#rocess CA%3A 4J )an fact ring doc ment cgr CA%3A 4J graphic representation file C; Ashlar-4ell m Cobalt parametric drafting and &* modeling *-= Caddie !arly version of Caddie dra>ing #rior to Caddie changing to *=5 *6% Solidedge *raft *57 )icroStation design file *5$ *elcam 5eometry *)% *elcam )achining %riangles *86 ASC33 *ra>ing 3nterchange file format A toCA* *=, 4ariCA* dra>ing file *=6 A to*es+'s =eb *esign 6ormatK A toCA* L -evit can p blish to this formatK similar in concept to #*6 filesK A to*es+ *esign -evie> is the reader *=5 A toCA* and ;pen *esign Alliance applications1 A todes+ 3nventor *ra>ing file !), =ilcom !S *esigner !mbroidery CA* file !S= A5%!$ format !8C!"";7 !2cellon file !8# *ra>ing !2press file format 6) 6eat reCA) #art 6ile 6)Z 6ormZ #roBect file 5 ,-"-CA* 5eometry 6ile 5!-,!- 5erber file 5") $ernelCA* model 5-, %-6"!8 CA* 6ile 5%C 5-A3%!C Advance file format 3A) A todes+ 3nventor Assembly file

3C* 3ronCA* 9* CA* file 3*= A todes+ 3nventor *ra>ing file 36C b ildingS)A-% for sharing A!C and 6) data 35!S 3nitial 5raphics !2change Specification 3ntergraph's 3ntergraph Standard 6ile 6ormats 3#7 A todes+ 3nventor #resentation file 3#% A todes+ 3nventor #art file .% /vis alization format0 . piter %esselation )C* )on -CA* /)on ment<Aeadstone *ra>ing file0 model CA%3A 4: part doc ment ;C* ;rienteering Comp ter Aided *esign /;CA*0 file #A- Solidedge #art #3#! #3#!-6"; #rofessional #iping system design file #"7 ArchiCad proBect #-% 78 /recently +no>n as (nigraphics01 #ro<!7537!!- #art1 CA*$!M #art #S) Solidedge Sheet #S);*!" #o>erSAA#! )odel #=3 #o>er37S#!C% 6ile #M% #ythagoras 6ile S$# S+etch(p )odel -"6 ArtCA) -elief -4% A to*es+ -evit proBect files -6A A to*es+ -evit family files SC*;C SpaceClaim &* #art<Assembly S"*AS) Solid=or+s Assembly dra>ing S"**-= Solid=or+s 9* dra>ing S"*#-% Solid=or+s &* part model Softimage's dot8S3 S%!# Standard for the !2change of #rod ct model data S%" Stereo "ithographic data format sed by vario s CA* systems and stereo lithographic printing machines. %C% % rboCA* dra>ing template %C= % rboCA* for =indo>s 9* and &* dra>ing (74 3-*!AS 3-*!AS /3ntegrated *esign and !ngineering Analysis Soft>are0 4CH Ashlar-4ell m 5raphite 9* and &* drafting 4") Ashlar-4ell m 4ell m1 4ell m 9*1 4ell m *raft1 4ell m &*1 *ra>ing,oard 4S Ashlar-4ell m 4ell m Solids =-" Similar to S%"1 b t incl des color. (sed by vario s CA* systems and &* printing rapid prototyping machines. Also sed for 4-)" models on the >eb. 8! Ashlar-4ell m 8enon for Associative &* )odeling

Electronic design automation (EDA) [edit]

!lectronic design a tomation /!*A01 or electronic comp ter-aided design /!CA*01 is specific to the field of electrical engineering.

,-* ,oard file for !A5"! "ayo t !ditor1 a commercial #C, design tool ,S*" *escription lang age for testing thro gh .%A5 C*" %ransistor-level netlist format for 3C design C#6 #o>er-domain specification in SoC implementation /see also (#60 *!6 5ate-level layo t *S#6 *etailed Standard #arasitic 6ormat1 Analog-level parasitics of interconnections in 3C design !*36 4endor ne tral gate-level netlist format 6S*, Analog >aveform format /see also =aveform vie>er0 5*S33 6ormat for #C, and layo t of integrated circ its A!8 ASC33-coded binary format for memory d mps "!6 "ibrary !2change 6ormat1 physical abstract of cells for 3C design "3, "ibrary modeling /f nction1 timing0 format )SE9 73 ) ltisim file ;AS3S ;pen Art>or+ System 3nterchange Standard ;penAccess *esign database format >ith A#3s S*C Synopsys *esign Constraints1 format for synthesis constraints S*6 Standard for gate-level timings S#!6 Standard format for parasitics of interconnections in 3C design S#31 C3- S#3C! 7etlist1 device-level netlist and commands for sim lation S-!C1 SEF S-record1 ASC33-coded format for memory d mps S%3" Standard %est 3nterface "ang age1 3!!!E:JC-EFFF standard for %est #atterns for 3C S4 System4erilog so rce file (#6 Standard for #o>er-domain specification in SoC implementation 4 4erilog so rce file 4C* Standard format for digital sim lation >aveform 4A*1 4A*" 4A*" so rce file =5" =aveform 5eneration "ang age1 format for %est #atterns for 3C

Test technology [edit]

6iles o tp t from A tomatic %est !@ ipment or post-processed from s ch.

Standard %est *ata 6ormat

Database [edit]

:*, - :* database Str ct re file

:** - :* database *ata file :*3ndy - :* database Str ct re 3nde2 file :*3nd2 - :* database *ata 3nde2 file :*- - :* database *ata reso rce file /in old :* versions0 ACC*, )icrosoft *atabase /)icrosoft ;ffice Access 9CC70 A*% Sybase Advantage *atabase Server /A*S0 A#- "ot s Approach data entry L reports ,;8 "ot s 7otes #ost ;ffice mail ro ting database CA)" $rasbit %echnologies !ncrypted database file for E clic+ integration bet>een contact management soft>are and thechameleon/tm0 line of imaging >or+flo> sol tions *A6 *igital Anchor data file *A% *;S ,asic *A% 3ntersystems CachN database file *, #arado2 *, SQ"ite *,6 db<dbase 331333134 and 41 Clipper1 Aarbo r<2Aarbo r1 6o2<6o2#ro1 ;racle !5% !5% (niversal *oc ment1 sed to compress s@l databases to smaller files1 may contain original !5% database style. !SS !5% SmartSense is a database of files and its compression style. Specific to !5% SmartSense !A# !nterprise Architect #roBect 6*, 6irebird *atabases 6*, 7avision database file 6#1 6#&1 6#J1 and 6#7 6ile)a+er #ro 6-) )ySQ" table definition 5*, ,orland 3nter,ase *atabases 5%A,"! 5oogle *rive 6 sion %able $!83 $e2i database file /SQ"ite-based0 $!83C shortc t to a database connection for a $e2i databases on a server "*, %emporary database file1 only e2isting >hen database is open )*, /.mdb1 .ldb0 )icrosoft *atabase /Access0 A*# )icrosoft Access proBect / sed for accessing databases on a server0 )*! Compiled )icrosoft *atabase /Access0 )*6 )icrosoft SQ" Server *atabase )M* )ySQ" )y3SA) table data )M3 )ySQ" )y3SA) table inde2 7C6 "ot s 7otes config ration file 7S6 "ot s 7otes database 7%6 "ot s 7otes database design template 749 Q= #age 7e>4ie>s obBect oriented acco nting database ;*, ;pen*oc ment database

;-A ;racle tablespace files sometimes get this e2tension /also sed for config ration files0 #*, #alm ;S *atabase #*3 #ortable *atabase 3mage #*8 Corel #arado2 database management #-C #alm ;S reso rce database SQ" b ndled SQ" @ eries -!C 57( rec tils database -!" Sage -etrieve :5" data file -37 Sage -etrieve :5" inde2 file S*, Star;ffice's Star,ase (*" (niversal *ata "in+ >a*ata - =a+anda /soft>are0 database *ata file >a3nd2 - =a+anda /soft>are0 database 3nde2 file >a)odel - =a+anda /soft>are0 database )odel file =*, )icrosoft =or+s *atabase =)*, =indo>s )edia *atabase file %he CurrentDatabase_360.wmdb file can contain file name1 file properties1 m sic1 video1 photo and playlist information.

Des top publishing [edit]

A4! < ZA4! A@ afadas CA# < p b < S%M < CA# < C36 < 45- < 6-) 4ent ra # blisher 8ero2 /*;S < 5!)0 *%# 5reenstreet # blisher1 5S% #ress=or+s 5*-A= 5oogle *rive *ra>ing 37** Adobe 3n*esign )C6 6oto3nsight *esigner #)* Adobe #age)a+er ### Serif #age#l s #(, )icrosoft # blisher Q8* Q ar+ 8#ress 6) Adobe 6rame)a+er S"A < SC* Scrib s

Document [edit]
%hese files store formatted te2t and plain te2t. HC9 %e2tHC9 doc ment A,= Abi=ord *oc ment AC" )S =ord A toCorrect "ist ;)) ;mm=riter te2t doc ment #A5!S Apple #ages doc ment #A# #apyr s >ord processor doc ment

A6# Advanced 6 nction #resentation 3,c A)3 "ost s Ami #ro Amigag ide A7S American 7ational Standards 3nstit te /A7S30 te2t ASC ASC33 te2t A== Ability =rite CC6 Color Chat E.C CS4 ASC33 te2t as comma-separated val es1 sed in spreadsheetsand database management systems C=$

#*A8 #ortable *oc ment Archive /#*A0 doc ment inde2 file #*6 #ortable *oc ment 6ormat -adi2-H: -%6 -ich %e2t doc ment Q(;8 Q estion ;bBect 6ile 6ormat for Q obBect *esigner or Q obBect !2plorer -#% Crystal -eports S*= Star=riter te2t doc ment1 sed in earlier versions of Star;ffice S%= ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 te2t doc ment template S2> ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 te2t

Claris=or+s < Apple=or+s doc ment *,$ - *oc,oo+ 8)" s b-format *;C )icrosoft =ord doc ment doc ment %e8 TEX *;C8 ;ffice ;pen 8)" doc ment *;% )icrosoft =ord doc ment template 376; %e2info *;%8 ;pen ;ffice 8)" te2t doc ment %roff PP Q %8%RR template !5% !5% (niversal *oc ment ASC33 nebo (nicode plainte2t %e2t file !#(, - !#(, open standard for e-boo+s (;6 (niform ;ffice 6ormat 6*8 6inal 7Ovrh (;)" (ni@ e ;bBect )ar+ p "ang age 6%) 6ielded %e2t )eta 43A -evo>are 43A *oc ment #roBect 6ile 6%8 6ielded %e2t /*eclared0 =#* =ord#erfect doc ment 5*;C 5oogle *rive *oc ment =#S )icrosoft =or+s doc ment A%)" Ayper%e2t )ar+ p "ang age =#% )icrosoft =or+s doc ment template =-* =ord3tS doc ment /.html1 .htm0 A=# Aaansoft /Aancom0 Aang l =ord =-6 %hin+6ree =rite =-3 )icrosoft =rite doc ment #rocessor doc ment A=#)" Aaansoft /Aancom0 Aang l 8A%)" /2html1 8A%..0 e8tensible Ayper=ord #rocessor )ar+ p "ang age doc ment %e2t )ar+ p "ang age "=# "ot s =ord #ro 8)" e8tensible )ar+ p "ang age ),# metadata for )obipoc+et doc ments 8#S ;pen 8)" #aper Specification )C= )icrosoft =ord for )acintosh /versions :.CJ.E0

)obi )obipoc+et doc ments 7, )athematica 7oteboo+ 7,# )athematica #layer 7oteboo+ ;*) ;pen*oc ment master doc ment ;*% ;pen*oc ment te2t doc ment ;%% ;pen*oc ment te2t doc ment template

!ont "ile [edit]

A,6 Adobe ,inary Screen 6ont A6) Adobe 6ont )etrics ,*6 ,itmap *istrib tion 6ormat ,)6 ,yte)ap 6ont 6ormat 67% ,itmapped 6ont 5raphical !nvironment )anager 6;7 ,itmapped 6ont )icrosoft =indo>s )56 )icro5raf2 6ont ;%6 ;pen%ype 6ont #C6 #ortable Compiled 6ont #ostScript 6ont %ype E1 %ype 9 #6A #rinter 6ont ASC33 #6, #rinter 6ont ,inary Adobe #6) #rinter 6ont )etrics Adobe A6) Adobe 6ont )etrics 6;7* 6ont *escription reso rce )ac ;S S6* 6ont6orge spline font database 6ont S76 Server 7ormal 6ormat %*6 %he*ra> 6ont %6) %e8 font metric %%6 /.ttf1 .ttc0 %r e%ype 6ont =;66 =eb ;pen 6ont 6ormat

#eographic in"ormation system [edit]

A#- !S-3 Arc4ie> &.& and earlier proBect file *!) (S5S *!) file format !CC A-C<376; interchange file format 5eo%366 5eographically located raster data 5#8 8)"-based interchange format )8* !S-3 Arc53S proBect file1 T.C and higher

SA# !S-3 shapefile %A, )ap3nfo %able file format =orld %366 5eographically located raster dataG te2t file giving corner coordinate1 raster cells per nit1 and rotation *%!* *igital %errain !levation *ata $)" $eyhole )ar+ p "ang age1 8)"-based

#raphical in"ormation organi$ers [edit]

&*% &* %opicscape %he database in >hich the meta-data of a &* %opicscape is held. A &* %opicscape is a form of &* concept map /li+e a &* mind-map0 sed to organize ideas1 information and comp ter files. A%M &* %opicscape file1 prod ced >hen an association type is e2ported by &* %opicscape. (sed to permit ro nd-trip /e2port %opicscape1 change files and folders as desired1 re-import them to &* %opicscape0. CA5 "inear -eference System. 6!S &* %opicscape file1 prod ced >hen a fileless occ rrence in &* %opicscape is e2ported to =indo>s. (sed to permit ro nd-trip /e2port %opicscape1 change files and folders as desired1 re-import them to &* %opicscape0. )5)6 )ind5eni s )ind )apping Soft>are file format. )) 6ree)ind mind map file /8)"0. ))# )ind )anager mind map file. %#C &* %opicscape file1 prod ced >hen an inter-%opicscape topic lin+ file is e2ported to =indo>s. (sed to permit ro nd-trip /e2port %opicscape1 change files and folders as desired1 re-import them to &* %opicscape0.

#raphics [edit]
Main article: image file formats

Color palettes [edit]

AC% Adobe Color %able. Contains a ra> color palette and consists of 9JH 9:-bit -5, colo r val es. #A" )icrosoft palette file

%aster graphics [edit]

-aster /or ,itmap0 files store images as a gro p of pi2els. AS! Adobe S>atch A-% America ;nline proprietary format ,)# )icrosoft =indo>s ,itmap formatted image #*7 #aint.7!% image file #5) #ortable graymap #3E "o> resol tion1 ncompressed

,"# ,lizzard !ntertainment proprietary te2t re format C*J Chasys *ra> 3!S image C3% 3ntergraph is a monochrome bitmap format C#% Corel #A;%;-#A37% image C-9 Canon camera ra> format. #hotos >ill have this format on some Canon cameras if the @ ality ?-A=? is selected in camera settings. C(% *r. Aalo image file **S *irect8 te2t re file *3, *evice-3ndependent ,itmap graphic *B4 *B4 for scanned doc ments !5% !5% (niversal *oc ment1 sed in !5% SmartSense to compress #75 files to yet a smaller file !2if !2changeable image file format /!2if0 is a specification for the image file format sed by digital cameras 536 Comp Serve's 5raphics 3nterchange 6ormat 5#" 53)# #alette1 sing a te2t al representation of color names and -5, val es 5-6 Zebra %echnologies proprietary format 3C7S file format se for icons in )ac ;S 8. Contains bitmap images at m ltiple resol tions and bitdepths >ith alpha channel. 3C; a file format sed for icons in )icrosoft =indo>s.

*egas pict re file #39 )edi m resol tion1 ncompressed *egas pict re file. Also #ortrait 3nnovations encrypted image format. #3& Aigh resol tion1 ncompressed *egas pict re file #3C%1 #C% Apple )acintosh #3C% image #75 #ortable 7et>or+ 5raphic /lossless1 recommended for display and edition of graphic images0 #7) #ortable anymap graphic bitmap image #7S #75 Stereo ##) #ortable #i2map /#i2el )ap0 image #S, Adobe #hotoshop ,ig image file /for large files0 #S*1 #** Adobe #hotoshop *ra>ing #S# #aint Shop #ro image #8 #i2el image editor image file #8) - #i2elmator image file #8- #i2ar 3mage Comp ter image Q68 Q ic+"in+ 6a2 image -A= 5eneral term for minimally

Contains small bitmap images at m ltiple resol tions and sizes. 366 /.iff1 .ilbm1 .lbm0 3",) file .75 a single-frame )75 sing .#!5 compression and possibly analpha channel. .#!51 .636 /.Bpg or .Bpeg0 .oint #hotographic !2perts 5ro p a lossy image format >idely sed to display photographic images. .#9 .#!59CCC .#S .#!5 Stereo ",) *el 2e #aint image file )A8 ScanSoft #aper#ort doc ment )366 3mage)agic+'s native file format )75 ) ltiple 7et>or+ 5raphics1 the animated version

processed image data /ac@ ired by a digital camera0 -"! a r n-length encoded image SC% Scite2 Contin o s %one image file S531 -5,1 37%1 ,= Silicon 5raphics 3mage %5A /.tga1 .targa1 .icb1 .vda1 .vst1 .pi20 %r evision %5A /%arga0 image

of #75 )S# a file format sed by old versions of )icrosoft #aint. -eplaced >ith ,)# in )icrosoft =indo>s &.C 73%6 A (.S. 5overnment standard commonly sed in 3ntelligencesystems ;%A bitmap /;ver %he Air bitmap0 a specification

%366 /.tif or .tiff0 %agged 3mage 6ile 6ormat / s ally lossless1 b t many variants e2ist1 incl ding lossy ones0 %366<!# /.tif or .tiff0 3S; E99&:-9K

tends to be sed as a basis for other formats rather than in its o>n right. 4%6 4alve %e2t re 6ormat designed by 7o+iafor blac+ and >hite images for mobile phones #,) #ortable bitmap 8,) 8 =indo> System ,itmap #CE "o> resol tion1 compressed *egas pict re file 8C6 53)# image /from 5imp's #C9 )edi m resol tion1 compressed *egas pict re file origin at thee8perimental Comp ting #C& Aigh resol tion1 compressed *egas pict re file 6acility of the (niversity of California0 #C6 #i2el Coordination 6ormat 8#) 8 =indo> System #i2map #C8 a lossless format sed by ZSoft's #C #aint1 pop lar at one time on *;S systems.

&ector graphics [edit]

4ector graphics se geometric primitives s ch as points1 lines1 c rves1 and polygons to represent images.

A)6 Additive )an fact ring 6ile 6ormat A=5 Ability *ra> &*4 &-* >ireframe graphics by ;scar 5arcia A3 Adobe 3ll strator *oc ment !#S !ncaps lated #ostscript C5) Comp ter 5raphics )etafile an 3S; Standard C*- Corel*-A= *oc ment C)8 Corel*-A= vector image *86 ASC33 *ra>ing 3nterchange file 6ormat1 sed in A toCA* and other CA*-programs !9* 9-dimensional vector graphics sed by the editor >hich is incl ded in .6ire !5% !5% (niversal *oc ment1 !5% 4ector *ra> images are sed to dra> vector to a >ebsite 6S - 6le2i#ro file ;*5 ;pen*oc ment *ra>ing S45 Scalable 4ector 5raphics1 employs 8)" Scene description lang ages /&* vector image formats0 );43!.,M( -ender)an

S%" Stereo "ithographic data format /see S%" /file format00 sed by vario s CA* systems and stereo lithographic printing machines. See above. 4-)" (ses .>rl e2tension 4irt al -eality )odeling "ang age1 for the creation of &* vie>able >eb images. 8&* S8* ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 *ra>ing 49* vo cher design sed by the vo cher management incl ded in .6ire =)6 =indo>s )eta 6ile !)6 !nhanced /=indo>s0 )eta6ile1 an e2tension to =)6 A-% 8ara *ra>ing /s perseded by 8A-0 8A- 8ara *ra>ing

'D graphics [edit]

&* graphics are &* models that allo> b ilding models in real-time or non realtime &* rendering.

&*)6 Q ic+*ra> &* )etafile /.&dmf0 &*) ;pen7(-,S 3nitiative &* )odel / sed by -hinoceros &*0 /.&dm0 &*S "egacy &* St dio )odel /.&ds0 A,C Alembic /Comp ter 5raphics0 AC AC&* )odel /.ac0 A)6 Additive )an fact ring 6ile 6ormat A7T AnimTor )odel /.anT0 A;3 Art of 3ll sion )odel /.aoi0 ,&* ,litz&* )odel /.b&d0 ,"!7* ,lender /.blend0 ,";C$ ,lender encrypted blend files /.bloc+0 C:* Cinema :* /.c:d0 Cal&* Cal&* /.cal&d0 CC#: 8-ray crystallography vo2els /electron density0 C6" Compressed 6ile "ibrary /.cfl0 C;, Caligari ;bBect /.cob0 C;-!&* Coreona &* Coreona &* 4irt al 6ile/.core&d0 C%) ;penC%) /.ctm0 *A! C;""A*A /.dae0 *66 -ender=are binary stream1 commonly sed by 5rand %heft A to 333-era games as >ell as other -ender=are titles *#) deep)esh /.dpm0 *%S %or@ e 5ame !ngine /.dts0 !55 #anda&* !ngine 6AC% !lectric 3mage /.fac0 6,8 A todes+ 6,8 /.fb20 5 ,-"-CA* geometry /.g0

5") 5ho l )esh /.glm0 .AS Cheetah &* file /.Bas0 "=; "ight>ave ;bBect /.l>o0 "=S "ight>ave Scene /.l>s0 "8; " 2ology )odo /soft>are0 file /.l2o0 )A A todes+ )aya ASC33 6ile /.ma0 )A8 A todes+ &* St dio )a2 file /.ma20 ), A todes+ )aya ,inary 6ile /.mb0 )*9 Q a+e 9 model format /.md90 )*& Q a+e & model format /.md&0 )*8 ,lizzard !ntertainment's o>n model format /.md20 )!SA 7e> Mor+ (niversity/.m0 )!SA )esh>or+ )odel /.mesh0 ))&* )isfit )odel &d /.mm&d0 )#; ) lti-#ict re ;bBect %his .#!5 standard is sed for &d images1 as >ith the 7intendo &*S )-C vo2els in cryo-electron microscopy 736 5amebryo 7et3mmerse 6ile /.nif0 ;,. =avefront .obB file /.obB0 ;66 ;66 ;bBect file format /.off0 #-C Adobe #-C /embedded in #*6 files0 #;4 #;4--ay doc ment /.pov0 -=8 -ender=are ;bBect /.r>20 S3A 7evercenter Silo ;bBect /.sia0 S3, 7evercenter Silo ;bBect /.sib0 S$# 5oogle S+etch p file /.s+p0 S"*AS) Solid=or+s Assembly *oc ment /.sldasm0 S"*#-% Solid=or+s #art *oc ment /.sldprt0 S)* 4alve St diomdl *ata format. /.smd0 (&* (niversal &* file format /. &d0 4-)"F7 - 4-)" 4irt al reality modeling lang age /.>rl0 4(! 4 e scene file /.v e0 =375S =ings&* /.>ings0 8 *irect8 &* )odel /.20 8&* !2tensible &* /.2&d0 Z&* Zmodeler /.z&d0

(athematical [edit]

Aar>ell-,oeing file format a format designed to store sparse matrices ))" )ath)" )athematical )ar+ p "ang age ;*6 ;pen*oc ment )ath 6orm la S8) ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 )ath 6orm la

)b*ect code+ e,ecutable "iles+ shared and dynamically lin ed libraries [edit]

.T,6 files pl gins for some photo editing programs incl ding Adobe #hotoshop1 #aint Shop #ro1 53)# and Aelicon 6ilter. .a static library a.o t /no s ffi2 for e2ec table image1 .o for obBect files1 .so for shared obBect files0 classic (738 obBect format1 no> often s perseded by !"6 A#$ - Android #ac+age A## apple application program e2ec table file. Another form of zip file. ,AC an e2ec table image for the -S%S<! system1 created sing the ,AS3C-#"(S COMPILE commandPER ,#" a =in&9 #! file created >ith ,orland *elphi or CU U, ilder containing a pac+age. , ndle a )acintosh pl gin created >ith 8code or ma+e >hich holds e2ec table code1 data files1 and folders for that code. .Class sed in .ava C;66 /no s ffi2 for e2ec table image1 .o for obBect files0 (738 Common ;bBect 6ile 6ormat1 no> often s perseded by !"6 C;) files commands sed in *;S *C( *elphi compiled nit *;" the file format sed by the 5amec be and =ii1 short for *olphin the codename of the 5amec be. .!A- archives of .ava enterprise applications !"6 /no s ffi2 for e2ec table image1 .o for obBect files1 .so for shared obBect files0 sed in many modern (ni2 and (ni2-li+esystems1 incl ding Solaris1 other System 4 -elease : derivatives1 "in 21 and ,S*0 e2pander /see b ndle0 *;S e2ec table /.e2e sed in *;S0 .3#A apple 3;S application e2ec table file. Another form of zip file. ..A- archives of .ava class files .8#3 #$Z3# archive that can be r n by )ozilla >eb bro>sers to install soft>are0 )ach-; /no s ffi2 for e2ec table image1 .o for obBect files1 .dylib and .b ndle for shared obBect files0 )ach based systems1 notably native format of )ac ;S 80 7et=are "oadable )od le /.7")0 the native &9-bit binaries compiled for 7ovell's 7et=are ;perating System /versions & and ne>er0 7e> !2ec table /.!8! sed in *;S :.C and later1 EH-bit )icrosoft =indo>s1 and ;S<90 .o n-lin+ed obBect files directly from the compiler. #ortable !2ec table /.!8!1 .*"" sed in )icrosoft =indo>s and some other systems0

#referred !2ec table 6ormat /)ac ;S versions F and earlierK compatible >ith )ac ;S 8 via the Classic em lator0 .sEes !2ec table sed for SE!S learning system. .so shared library1 typically !"6 4al e Added #rocess /.4A#0 the native EH-bit binaries compiled for 7ovell's 7et=are ;perating System /version 91 7et=are 9TH1 Advanced 7et=are1 etc.0 .=A- archives of .ava =eb applications 8,! 8bo2 e2ec table 8C;66 /no s ffi2 for e2ec table image1 .o for obBect files1 .a for shared obBect files0 e2tended C;661 sed in A38 8!8 8bo2 &HC e2ec table )b*ect e,tensions

.4,8 4is al ,asic e2tensions .;C8 ;bBect Control e2tensions .%", =indo>s %ype "ibrary

Page description language [edit]

*43 !5% (niversal *oc ment can be sed to store CSS type styles /V.egt0 #"* #C" #*6 #ortable *oc ment 6ormat #ostScript /.ps1 .ps .gz0 S7# )icrosoft Access -eport Snapshot 8#S 8S"-6; /6ormatting ;bBects0 Config rations1 )etadata CSS Cascading Style Sheets 8S"%1 8S" 8)" Style Sheet /.2slt1 .2sl0 %#" =eb template /.tpl0

Personal in"ormation manager [edit]

Main article: Personal information manager

)S5 )icrosoft ; tloo+ tas+ manager ;-5 "ot s ;rganizer #3) pac+age

#S% )icrosoft ; tloo+ email comm nication SC9 )icrosoft Sched leU calendar

Presentation [edit]

5S"3*!S 5oogle *rive #resentation $!M1 $!M7;%! Apple $eynote #resentation 7, )athematica Slidesho> 7,# )athematica #layer slidesho> ;*# ;pen*oc ment #resentation ;%# ;pen*oc ment #resentation template #!Z #rezi *es+top #resentation #;% )icrosoft #o>er#oint template ##S )icrosoft #o>er#oint Sho> ##% )icrosoft #o>er#oint #resentation ##%8 ;ffice ;pen 8)" #resentation #-Z "ot s 6reelance 5raphics S** Star;ffice's Star3mpress SA6 %hin+6ree Sho> SA;= Aaansoft/Aancom0 #resentation soft>are doc ment SA= Corel #resentations slide sho> creation S"# "ogi2-:* )anager Sho> Control #roBect SS#SS SongSho> #l s Slide Sho> S%3 ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 #resentation template S83 ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 #resentation =A%CA *ataton =atcho t #resentation

Pro*ect management so"t-are [edit]

Main article: Project management software

)## )icrosoft #roBect

%e"erence management so"t-are [edit]

Main article: Reference management software 6ormats of files sed for bibliographic information /citation0 management.

bib ,ib%e8 enl !nd7ote ris -esearch 3nformation Systems -3S /file format0

.cienti"ic data (data e,change) [edit]

63%S /6le2ible 3mage %ransport System0 standard data format for astronomy /.fits0 Silo a storage format for vis alization developed at "a>rence "ivermore 7ational "aboratory S#C spectroscopic data !AS& binary file format for str ct red data ;S% /;pen Spatio-%emporal0 e2tensible1 mainly images >ith related data1 or B st p re dataK meant as an open alternative for microscope images CC#: 8-ray crystallography vo2els /electron density0 )-C vo2els in cryo-electron microscopy A3%-A7 - spectroscopic data >ith one optical<infrared transition per line in the ASC33 file /.hit0 Simple *ata 6ormat /S*60 - a platform-independent1 precision-preserving binary data 3<; format capable of handling large1 m lti-dimensional arrays.

(ulti-domain [edit]

7etC*6 7et>or+ common data format A*-1 PA*6R1 h: or hJ Aierarchical *ata 6ormat S*86 /Str ct red *ata !2change 6ormat0 C*6 Common *ata 6ormat C57S C6* 5eneral 7otation System

(eteorology [edit]

5-3, 5rid 3n ,inary1 =); format for >eather model data ,(6- =); format for >eather observation data ## ($ )et ;ffice format for >eather model data 7ASA-Ames Simple te2t format for observation data. 6irst sed in aircraft st dies of the atmosphere.

Chemistry [edit]
Main article: chemical file format

C)" Chemical )ar+ p "ang age /C)"0 /.cml0 Chemical table file /C%ab0 /.mol1 .sd1 .sdf0 .oint Committee on Atomic and )olec lar #hysical *ata /.CA)#0 /.d21 .Bd20 Simplified molec lar inp t line entry specification /S)3"!S0 /.smi0

(athematics [edit]

graphH1 sparseH ASC33 encoding of AdBacency matrices /.gH1 .sH0

/iology [edit]

)olec lar biology and bioinformaticsG A,E 3n *7A se@ encing1 chromatogram files sed by instr ments from Applied ,iosystems AC! A se@ ence assembly format ,A) ,inary compressed SA) format ,!* %he bro>ser e2tensible display format is sed for describing genes and other feat res of *7A se@ ences CA6 Common Assembly 6ormat for se@ ence assembly !)," %he flatfile format sed by the !)," to represent database records for n cleotide and peptide se@ ences from !),"databases 6AS%A %he 6AS%A file format1 for se@ ence data. Sometimes also given as 67A or 6AA /6asta 7 cleic Acid or 6asta Amino Acid0. 6AS%Q %he 6AS%Q file format1 for se@ ence data >ith @ ality. Sometimes also given as Q(A". 5en,an+ %he flatfile format sed by the 7C,3 to represent database records for n cleotide and peptide se@ ences from the5en,an+ and -efSe@ databases 566 %he 5eneral feat re format is sed for describing genes and other feat res of *7A1 -7A and protein se@ ences 5%6 %he 5ene transfer format is sed to hold information abo t gene str ct re. 7!8(S %he 7e2 s file encodes mi2ed information abo t genetic se@ ence data in a bloc+ str ct red format. 7=$ %he 7e>ic+ tree format is a >ay of representing graphtheoretical trees >ith edge lengths sing parentheses and commas and sefil to hold phylogenetic trees. #*, str ct res of biomolec les deposited in #rotein *ata ,an+. Also sed for e2changing protein<n cleic acid str ct res. #A* #hred o tp t1 from the basecalling soft>are #hred SA) Se@ ence Alignment<)ap format1 in >hich the res lts of the ECCC 5enomes #roBect >ill be released. SC6 Staden chromatogram files sed to store data from *7A se@ encing

S,)" %he Systems ,iology )ar+ p "ang age is sed to store biochemical net>or+ comp tational models S66 - Standard 6lo>gram 6ormat Stoc+holm %he Stoc+holm format for representing m ltiple se@ ence alignments S>iss-#rot %he flatfile format sed to represent database records for protein se@ ences from the S>iss-#rot database 4C6 4ariant Call 6ormat1 a standard created by the ECCC 5enomes #roBect that lists and annotates the entire collection of h man variants />ith the e2ception of appro2imately E.H million variants0.

/iomedical imaging [edit]

*igital 3maging and Comm nications in )edicine /*3C;)0 /.dcm0 7e roimaging 3nformatics %echnology 3nitiative /73f%30 .nii single-file /combined data and meta-data0 style .nii.gz gzip-compressed1 sed transparently by some soft>are1 notably the 6)-3, Soft>are "ibrary /6S"0 .gii single-file /combined data and meta-data0 styleK 73f%3 offspring for brain s rface data .img1.hdr d al-file /separate data and meta-data1 respectively0 style A673 data1 meta-data /.,-3$1.A!A*0 )assach setts 5eneral Aospital imaging format1 sed by the 6reeS rfer brain analysis pac+age .)5A ncompressed .)5Z zip-compressed Analyze data1 meta-data /.img1.hdr0 Signed *ifferential )apping /S*)0 brain maps and<or distrib tions /.sdm0 )edical 3maging 7etC*6 /)37C0 format1 previo sly based on 7etC*6K since version 9.C1 based on A*6J /.mnc0

/iomedical signals (time series) [edit]

ACQ Ac@$no>ledge 6ile 6ormat for =indo>s<#C from ,iopac Systems 3nc.1 5oleta1 CA1 (SA. ,C39CCC %he ,C39CCC proBect1 Albany1 7M1 (SA. ,*6 ,ioSemi data format from ,ioSemi ,.4. Amsterdam1 7etherlands.

,$- %he !!5 data format developed at the (niversity of %echnology 5raz1 A stria. C6=, Chart *ata 6ile 6ormat from A*3nstr ments #ty "td1 ,ella 4ista 7S=1 A stralia. *3C;) =aveform An e2tension of *icom for storing >aveform data ecg)" A mar+ p lang age for electrocardiogram data ac@ isition and analysis. !*6<!*6U ! ropean *ata 6ormat. 6!6 6ile !2change 6ormat for 4ital signs1 C!7 %S E:97E. 5*6 vE.2 %he 5eneral *ata 6ormat for biomedical signals 4ersion E.2. 5*6 v9.2 %he 5eneral *ata 6ormat for biomedical signals 4ersion 9.2. A"7a!C5 Aealth "evel 7 v& annotated !C5. )6!- )edical >aveform 6ormat !ncoding - les ;pen8*6 ;pen !2change *ata 6ormat from 7e rotronics1 3nc. 5ainesville1 6"1 (SA. SC#-!C5 Standard Comm nication #rotocol for Comp ter assisted electrocardiography !7ECH:G9CC71 S3536 A digital S35nal 3nterchange 6ormat >ith application in ne rophysiology. =6*, 6ormat of #hysioban+

.cript [edit]

AA$ A toAot+ey script file A##"!SC-3#% See SC#%. AS Adobe 6lash ActionScript 6ile A(& A to3t version & ,A% ,atch file ,AS Q,asic L Q ic+,AS3C C)* ,atch file Coffee CoffeeScript !55 Chic+en !5% !5% Asteris+ Application So rce 6ile1 !5% (niversal *oc ment !-, !mbedded - by1 - by on -ails Script 6ile A%A A%)" Application 3,3 3car s script 3C3 3C3 3.S . script 3%C" 3tcl .S .avaScript and .Script .S6" Adobe .avaScript lang age "(A " a

) )athematica pac+age file )-C m3-C Script 7C6 7et=are Command 6ile /scripting for 7ovell's 7et=are ;S0 7(% S@ irrel #A# #A# #A#? #A# /? W version n mber0 #" #erl #) #erl mod le #SE =indo>s #o>erShell shell script #SE8)" =indo>s #o>erShell format and type definitions #SCE =indo>s #o>erShell console file #S*E =indo>s #o>erShell data file #S)E =indo>s #o>erShell mod le file #M #ython #MC #ython pre-compiled /normally libraries0 #M; #ython - - scripts -, - by -*# -*# connection SC#% Applescript SC#%* See SC#%. S*" State *escription "ang age SA Shell script %C" %cl 4,S 4is al ,asic Script 8#" 8#roc script<pipeline eb ild 5entoo lin 2's portage pac+age.

.ignal data (non-audio) [edit]

ACQ Ac@$no>ledge 6ile 6ormat for =indo>s<#C from ,iopac ,$- %he !!5 data format developed at the (niversity of %echnology 5raz ,*6 ,ioSemi data format similar to !*6 b t 9:bit C6=, Chart *ata 6ile 6ormat from A*3nstr ments !*6 ! ropean data format 6!6 6ile !2change 6ormat for 4ital signs 5*6 5eneral data formats for biomedical signals 5)S 5est re And )otion Signal format 3-;C$ intelli-oc+ Sensor *ata 6ile 6ormat )6!- )edical >aveform 6ormat !ncoding - les SC#-!C5 Standard Comm nication #rotocol for Comp ter assisted electrocardiography S!5 M -eflection seismology data format

S3536 S35nal 3nterchange 6ormat

.ound and music [edit]

0ossless audio [edit]

(ncompressed A366 A dio 3nterchange 6ile 6ormat A( ,=6 ,roadcast =ave 6ormat /,=601 an e2tension of =A4! C**A 366-TS48 366-EHS4 -A= ra> samples >itho t any header or sync =A4 )icrosoft =ave Compressed 6"AC /free lossless codec of the ;gg proBect0 "A "ossless A dio /.la0 #AC "#AC /.pac0 ):A Apple "ossless /):A0 A#! )on+ey's A dio /A#!0 ;ptim6-;5 -$A -$A( /.r+a0 SA7 Shorten /SA70 %%A free lossless a dio codec /%r e A dio0 =4 =av#ac+ /.>v0 =)A =indo>s )edia A dio F "ossless /=)A0 ,-S%) ,inary -evol tion Stream /.brstm0P9R AS% A dio Stream /.ast0P&R

0ossy audio [edit]

A)- for 5S) and ()%S based mobile phones )#9 )#!5 "ayer 9 )#& )#!5 "ayer & Spee2 ;gg proBect1 specialized for voice1 lo> bitrates 5S) 5S) 6 ll -ate1 originally developed for se in mobile phones =)A =indo>s )edia A dio /.=)A0

AAC /.m:a1 .mp:1 .m:p1 .aac0 Advanced A dio Coding / s ally in an )#!5-: container0 )#C ) sepac+ 4Q6 Mamaha %>in4Q -ealA dio /-A1 -)0 ;%S A dio 6ile /similar to )#&1 >ith more data stored in the file and slightly better compressionK designed for se >ith ;ts"abs';tsA40 S=A )acromedia Shoc+>ave A dio /Same compression as )#& >ith additional header information specific to )acromedia *irector 4;8 *ialogic A*#C) "o> Sample -ate *igitized 4oice /4;80 4;C Creative "abs So ndblaster Creative 4oice T-bit L EH-bit /4;C0 *=* *iamond=are *igitized /*=*0 S)# % rtlebeach Sample4ision /S)#0

)ther music [edit]

A(# A dacity proBect file ,A7* 5arage,and m sic C(S% *eli#layer c stom so nd file format )3* standard )3*3 fileK most often B st notes and controls b t occasionally also sample d mps )(S 6inale 7otation file1 see also 6inale /soft>are0 S3, Sibeli s 7otation file1 see also Sibeli s /comp ter program0 S3* So nd 3nterface *evice - Commodore H: instr ctions to play S3* m sic and so nd effects "M "ily#ond 7otation file1 see also 57( "ily#ond 5M) Sega 5enesis M)9HE9 log 45) stands for ?4ideo 5ame ) sic?1 log for several different chips #S6 7S6 7!S So nd 6ormat1 bytecode program to play 7!S m sic );* So ndtrac+er and #rotrac+er sample and melody mod les #%, #o>er %ab !ditor tab S&) Scream %rac+er & mod le1 >ith a fe> more effects and a dedicated vol me col mn 8) 6ast %rac+er mod le1 adding instr ment envelopes 3% 3mp lse %rac+er mod le1 adding compressed samples1 note-release actions1 and more effects incl ding a resonant filter )%9 )ad%rac+er 9 mod le. 3t co ld be res med as being 8) and 3% combined >ith more feat res li+e trac+ effects and a tomation. )75 ,5) for the Creat res game series1 starting from Creat res 9 #S6 #ortable So nd 6ormat1 #layStation variant /originally #layStation So nd 6ormat0. minipsf1 psflib ) ltipart #S6 9sf1 dsf1 gsf1 psf91 @sf1 ssf1 sf #S6 for other platforms

-). -eal. +ebo2 )edia sed for -eal#layer. S#C S per 7intendo !ntertainment System so nd file format. 7366 /7otation 3nterchange 6ile 6ormat0 ) sic8)" %8) %rac+ a2 media M) Atari S%<Amstrad C#C M)9E:F so nd chip format .A) .am m sic format AS6 Advanced Systems 6ormat )#E for se >ith (ltra#layer )SCZ ) sescore compressed file )SCZ1 ) sescore ncompressed file

Playlists [edit]

AS8 Advanced Stream -edirector /.as20 )&( #"S -A) -eal A dio )etafile 6or -ealA dio files only. %8%<7o e2tension )player playlist 8#" A*i playlist 8S#6 the 8)" Shareable #laylist 6ormat Z#" Z ne #laylist format

Audio editing+ music production [edit]

A"S Ableton "ive set A(# A dacity proBect file ,A7* 5arage,and proBect file C!" Adobe A dition loop file /Cool Edit Loop0 C#- Steinberg C base proBect file C=# Ca+e>al+ Sonar proBect file *-) Steinberg C base dr m file ))- )A538 ) sic )a+er proBect file 7#- Steinberg 7 endo proBect file ;)63 ;pen )edia 6rame>or+ 3nterchange ;)63 s cceeds ;)6 /;pen )edia 6rame>or+0 S!S Adobe A dition m ltitrac+ session file S6" So nd 6orge so nd file S75 )3*3 se@ ence file /)idiSoft1 $org1 etc.0 or n-%rac+ St dio proBect file S%6 St dio6actory proBect file. 3t contains all necessary patches1 samples1 trac+s and settings to play the file. S7* A+ai )#C so nd file

SM7 Syn6actory proBect file. 3t contains all necessary patches1 samples1 trac+s and settings to play the file.

.ource code "or computer programs [edit]

see also: Scri!t"

A*A1 A*,1 9.A*A Ada /body0 so rce A*S1 E.A*A Ada /specification0 so rce AS)1 S Assembly lang age so rce ,AS ,AS3C1 6ree,AS3C1 4is al ,asic1 ,AS3C#"(S so rcePER1 #3CA8! basic ,, ,litz&* ,)8 ,litz)a2 C C so rce C". CloB re so rce code C"S 4is al ,asic class C;,1 C," C;,;" so rce C##1 CC1 C881 C1 C,# CUU so rce CS CX so rce CS#-;. CX proBect /4is al St dio .7!%0 * * so rce *,A *ar+,AS3C so rce *,#roE9& *ar+,AS3C #rofessional proBect ! !iffel so rce !6S !5% 6orever So rce 6ile !5% !5% Asteris+ So rce 6ile1 co ld be .1 CX1 4,.net1 !6 9.C /!5% 6orever0 !" !macs "isp so rce 6;-1 6%71 61 6771 6FC 6ortran so rce 6-) 4is al ,asic form 6-8 4is al ,asic form stash file /binary form file0 6%A 6orth so rce 5!* 5ame )a+er !2tension !ditable file as of version 7.C 5)H 5ame )a+er !ditable file as of version H.2 5)* 5ame )a+er !ditable file p to version J.2 5)$ 5ame )a+er !ditable file as of version 7.C 5)" 5ame )a+er "ang age script file 5; 5o so rce A C<CUU header file A##1 A88 CUU header file AS Aas+ell so rce 3 S=35 interface file 37C % rbo #ascal incl ded so rce

.A4A .ava so rce " le2 so rce "3S# Common "isp so rce ) ;bBective-C so rce ) )A%"A, ) )athematica ): m: so rce )" Standard )" < ;Caml so rce 7 7emerle so rce 7, 7 clear ,asic so rce # #arser so rce #AS1 ##1 # #ascal so rce /*#- for proBects0 #A#1 #A#&1 #A#:1 #A#J1 #A#S1 #html #A# so rce #34 #ivot stic+fig re animator #"1 #) #erl #-5 db1 clipper1 )icrosoft 6o2#ro1 harbo r and 8base #M #ython so rce - - - so rce -, - by so rce -!S8 -eso rce file for .7!% applications -C1 -C9 -eso rce script files to generate reso rces for .7!% applications -$%1 -$%" -ac+et so rce SC31 SC! Scilab SC) Scheme so rce S*7 Seed7 so rce S$,1 S$C Sage -etrieve :5" Common Area /)ain and Amended bac+ p0 S$* Sage -etrieve :5" *atabase S$61 S$5 Sage -etrieve :5" 6ile "ayo ts /)ain and Amended bac+ p0 S$3 Sage -etrieve :5" 3nstr ctions S$$ Sage -etrieve :5" -eport 5enerator S$) Sage -etrieve :5" )en S$; Sage -etrieve :5" #rogram S$#1 S$Q Sage -etrieve :5" #rint "ayo ts /)ain and Amended bac+ p0 S$S1 S$% Sage -etrieve :5" Screen "ayo ts /)ain and Amended bac+ p0 S$Z Sage -etrieve :5" Sec rity 6ile S"7 4is al St dio sol tion S#37 Spin so rce /for #aralla2 #ropeller microcontrollers0 S%$ Stic+fig re file for #ivot stic+fig re animator S=5 S=35 so rce code 4A# 4is al St dio Analyzer proBect

4, 4is al ,asic.7!% so rce 4,5 4is al St dio compatible proBect gro p 4,#1 43# 4is al ,asic proBect 4,#-;. 4is al ,asic .7!% proBect 4C#-;. 4is al CUU proBect 4*#-;. 4is al St dio deployment proBect 8#" 8#roc script<pipeline 8Q 8Q ery file 8S" 8S"% stylesheet M yacc so rce

.preadsheet [edit]

E9& "ot s E-9-& A,9 Aby+ s >or+sheet A,& Aby+ s >or+boo+ A=S Ability Spreadsheet C"6 %hin+6ree Calc C!"" Aaansoft/Aancom0 SpreadSheet soft>are doc ment CS4 Comma-Separated 4al es 5SA!!% 5oogle *rive Spreadsheet n mbers An Apple 7 mbers Spreadsheet file gn meric 5n meric spreadsheet1 a gziped 8)" file ;*S ;pen*oc ment spreadsheet ;%S ;pen*oc ment spreadsheet template Q#= Q attro #ro spreadsheet S*C Star;ffice StarCalc Spreadsheet S"$ SM"$ /SMmbolic "in$0 S%C ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 Spreadsheet template S8C ;pen;ffice.org 8)" /obsolete0 Spreadsheet %A, tab delimited col mnsK also %S4 /%ab-Separated 4al es0 %8% tab delimited col mns 4C 4isicalc =$E "ot s E-9-& p to version 9.CE =$& "ot s E-9-& version &.C =$: "ot s E-9-& version :.C =$S "ot s E-9-& =$S )icrosoft =or+s =QE Q attro #ro *;S version 8"$ )icrosoft !2cel >or+sheet bac+ p 8"S )icrosoft !2cel >or+sheet sheet /F79CC&0 8"S, )icrosoft !2cel binary >or+boo+ 8"S) )icrosoft !2cel )acro-enabled >or+boo+ 8"S8 ;ffice ;pen 8)" >or+sheet sheet

8"- )icrosoft =or+s version H.C 8"% )icrosoft !2cel >or+sheet template 8"%) )icrosoft !2cel )acro-enabled >or+sheet template 8"= )icrosoft !2cel >or+sheet >or+space /version :.C0

Tabulated data [edit]

%S4 %ab-separated val es CS4 Comma-separated val es db databan+ formatK accessible by many econometric applications dif accessible by many spreadsheet applications

&ideo [edit]
Main article: Container format #igital"

AA6 mostly intended to hold edit decisions and rendering information1 b t can also contain compressed media essence &5# the most common video format for cell phones 536 Animated 536 /simple animationK ntil recently often avoided beca se of patent problems0 AS6 container /enables any form of compression to be sedK )#!5-: is commonK video in AS6-containers is also called=indo>s )edia 4ideo /=)400 A4CA* Advanced 4ideo Codec Aigh *efinition A43 container /a shell1 >hich enables any form of compression to be sed0 CA) a)S7 >ebcam log file *A% video standard data file /a tomatically created >hen >e attempted to b rn as video file on the C*0 *SA 6"4 6lash video /encoded to r n in a flash animation0 )E4 )#!5-E 4ideo )94 )#!5-9 4ideo 6"A )acromedia 6lash /for prod cing0 6"- /te2t file >hich contains scripts e2tracted from S=6 by a free ActionScript decompiler named 6"A-!0 S;" Adobe 6lash shared obBect /?6lash coo+ie?0 ):4 /file format for videos for i#ods and #layStation #ortables developed by Apple0 )atros+a /V.m+v0 )atros+a is a container format1 >hich enables any video format s ch as )#!5-: AS# or A4C to be sed along >ith other content s ch as s btitles and detailed meta information =-A# )edia6orge /V.>rap0

)75 mainly simple animation containing #75 and .#!5 obBects1 often some>hat more comple2 than animated 536 Q ic+%ime /.mov0 container >hich enables any form of compression to be sedK Sorenson codec is the most commonK Q%CA is the filetype for cached video and a dio streams )#!5 /.mpeg1 .mpg1 .mpe0 )#!5-: #art E:1 shortened ?)#:? m ltimedia container /most often sed for Sony's #layStation #ortable and Apple's i#od0

)86 )aterial !2change 6ormat /standardized >rapper format for a dio<vis al material developed by S)#%!0 -;Q sed by Q a+e & 7S4 7 llsoft Streaming 4ideo /media container designed for streaming video content over the 3nternet0 ;gg container1 m ltimedia -) -eal)edia S43 Sams ng video format for portable players S)3 SA)3 Caption file /A%)" li+e s btitle for movie files0 S=6 )acromedia 6lash /for vie>ing0 =)4 =indo>s )edia 4ideo /See AS60

&ideo editing+ production [edit]

6C# 6inal C t #ro proBect file )S=)) =indo>s )ovie )a+er proBect file ##. Adobe #remiere #ro video editing file 3);43!#-;. i)ovie proBect file 4!5 L 4!5-,A$ Sony 4egas proBect file S(6 Sony camera config ration file /set p.s f0 prod ced by 8*CA)-!8 camcorders =")# =indo>s "ive )ovie )a+er proBect file

&ideo game data [edit]

"ist of common file formats of data for video games on systems that s pport filesystems1 most commonly #C games.

Trac (ania 1nited23ations !orever Engine 6ile formats sed by games based on the %rac+)ania engine. CAA""!75!.5,8 /!dited0 Challenge files. C;7S%-(C%3;7CA)#A357.5,8 Constr ction campaignes files.

C;7%-;"!66!C%)AS%!-.5,8<C;7%-;"S%M"!.5,8 )en parts. 63*CACA!.5,8 Saved game. 5,8 ;ther %rac+)ania items. -!#"AM.5,8 -eplays of races. D))( Engine 6ile formats sed by games based on the *;;) engine. *!A *eAac+!d files to m tate the game e2ec table /not officially part of the *;;) engine0 *S5 Saved game ")# A l mp is an entry in a *;;) >ad. ")# Saved demo recording )(S ) sic file / s ally contained >ithin a =A* file0 =A* *ata storage /contains m sic1 maps1 and te2t res0 4ua e Engine 6ile formats sed by games based on the Q a+e engine. ,S# /6or ,inary space partitioning0 compiled map format )A# -a> map format sed by editors li+e 5t+-adiant or Q Ar$ )*"<)*9<)*&<)*J )odel for an item sed in the game #A$<#$9 *ata storage #$&<#$: sed by the Q a+e 331 Q a+e 333 Arena and Q a+e : game engines1 respectively1 to store game data1 te2t res etc. %hey are act ally .zip files. .dat not specific file type1 often generic e2tension for ?data? files for a variety of applications sometimes sed for general data contained >ithin the .#$&<#$: files .fontdat a .dat file sed for formatting game fonts .ro@ 4ideo format 1nreal Engine 6ile formats sed by games based on the (nreal engine. ( (nreal script format (A8 Animations format for (nreal !ngine 9 ()8 )ap format for (nreal %o rnament ()8 ) sic format for (nreal !ngine E (7- )ap format for (nreal (#$ #ac+age format for coo+ed content in (nreal !ngine & (S8 So nd format for (nreal !ngine E and (nreal !ngine 9

(%9 )ap format for (nreal %o rnament 9CC& and (nreal %o rnament 9CC: (%& )ap format for (nreal %o rnament & (%8 %e2t re format for (nreal !ngine E and (nreal !ngine 9 (88 Cache format. %hese are files that client do>nloaded from server />hich can be converted to reg lar formats0 Du e 3u em 'D Engine 6ile formats sed by games based on the * +e 7 +em &* engine. *); Save game 5-# *ata storage )A# )ap / s ally constr cted >ith ,(3"*.!8!0 Diablo Engine 6ile formats sed by *iablo by ,lizzard !ntertainment. S4 Save 5ame 3%) 3tem 6ile %eal &irtuality Engine 6ile formats sed by ,ohemia 3nteractive. ;perationG6lashpoint1 A-)A 91 4,S9 SQ6 6ormat sed for general editing SQ) 6ormat sed for mission files #,; ,inarized file sed for compiled models "3# 6ormat that is created from =A4 files to create in-game acc rate lip-synch for character animations. )ther !ormats , sed for 5rand %heft A to saved game files ,;" sed for levels on #oingS#C *,#6 %he Sims 91 *,#61 #ac+age A!C1 A!91 A!: A! games 6ile 5C6 format sed by the Steam content management system for file archives. 3)5 format sed by -ender>are-based $ran# %heft A&to games for data storage )A# format sed by AaloG Combat !volved for archive compression1 *oomD1 and vario s other games ;!C format sed by ;!-Ca+e for scene data storage. #&* format for panda&d by *isney. #;* format sed by %erminal -eality -!# sed by ,lizzard !ntertainment for scenario replays in StarCraft.

Simcity :1 *,#6 /.dat1 .SC:"ot1 .SC:)odel0 All game pl gins se this format1 commonly >ith different file e2tensions S)Z3# Z3#-based pac+age for Stepmania songs1 themes and anno ncer pac+s.

&ideo game storage media [edit]

"ist of the most common filename e2tensions sed >hen a game's -;) image or storage medi m is copied from an original -;)device to an e2ternal memory s ch as hard dis+ for bac+ p p rposes or for ma+ing the game playable >ith an em lator. 3n the case of cartridge-based soft>are1 if the platform specific e2tension is not sed then filename e2tensions ?.rom? or ?.bin? are s ally sed to clarify that the file contains a copy of a content of a -;). -;)1 dis+ or tape images s ally do not consist of a single file or -;)1 rather an entire file or -;) str ct re contained >ithin a single file on the bac+ p medi m. P:R

.A51.H: Atari .ag ar /.Bag1 .BH:0 ,37 =ii /.bin0 5C) 5ameC be /.gcm0 7*S 7intendo *S /.nds0 5, 5ame ,oy /.gb0 /this applies to the original 5ame ,oy and the 5ame ,oy Color0 5,C 5ame ,oy Color /.gbc0 5,A 5ame ,oy Advance /.gba0 5,A 5ame ,oy Advance /.gba0 SA4 5ame ,oy Advance Saved *ata 6iles /.sav0 S5) 4is al ,oy Advance Save States /.sgm0 7H:1 4H:1 ZH:1 (H:1 (SA1 .A#1 #A"1 !(-1 ,37 7intendo H: /.nH:1 .vH:1 .zH:1 . H:1 . sa1 .Bap1 .pal1 .e r1 .bin0 #. #roBect H: Save States /.pB0 7!S 7intendo !ntertainment System /.nes0 6*S 6amicom *is+ System /.fds0 .S% .nes Save States /.Bst0

6C? 6C!(8 Save States /.fcX1 >here X is any character1 s ally a n mber0

55 Sega 5ame 5ear /.gg0 S)S Sega )aster System /.sms0 S)*1,37 )ega *rive<Sega 5enesis /.smd or .bin0 S)C1C7T S per 7!S /.smc1 or .C7T0 /.C7T is for split -;)s1 >hich are rare0

635 S per 6amicom /.apanese releases are rarely .fig1 above e2tensions are more common0 S-) S per 7!S Saved *ata 6iles /.srm0 ZS% ZS7!S Save States /.zst1 .zsE-.zsF1 .zEC-.zFF0 6-Z SnesF8 Save States /.frz1 .CCC-.CCT0 #C! % rbo5raf2-EH<#C !ngine /.pce0 7#C 7eo 5eo #oc+et /.npc0 %Z8 Z8 Spectr m /.tz20 /for e2act copies of Z8 Spectr m games0 %A# /for tape images >itho t copy protection0 ZTC1S7A /for snapshots of the em lator -A)0 *S$ /for dis+ images0 %A# Commodore H: /.tap0 /for tape images incl ding copy protection0 %H: /for tape images >itho t copy protection1 considerably smaller than .tap files0 *H: /for dis+ images0 C-% /for cartridge images0 A*6 Amiga /.adf0 /for TTC$ dis+ette images0 A*Z 5Zip-compressed version of the above. *)S Disk Masher System1 previo sly sed as a dis+-archiving system native to the Amiga1 also s pported by em lators.

&irtual machines [edit]

(icroso"t &irtual PC+ &irtual .erver [edit]

46* 4irt 4A* 4irt 4(* 4irt 4)C 4irt 4S4 4irt

al 6loppy *is+ /.vfd0 al Aard *is+ /.vhd0 al (ndo *is+ /.v d0 al )achine Config ration /.vmc0 al )achine Saved State /.vsv0

E(C &(-are E.5+ #.5+ 6or station+ Player [edit]

";5 4irt al )achine "ogfile /.log0 4)*$1 *S$ 4irt al )achine *is+ /.vmd+1 .ds+0 74-A) 4irt al )achine ,3;S /.nvram0 4)!) 4irt al )achine paging file /.vmem0 4)S* 4irt al )achine snapshot metadata /.vmsd0 4)S7 4irt al )achine snapshot /.vmsn0 4)SS1S%* 4irt al )achine s spended state /.vmss1 .std0 4)%) 4irt al )achine team data /.vmtm0 4)81C65 4irt al )achine config ration /.vm21 .cfg0 4)86 4irt al )achine team config ration /.vm2f0

&irtualbo, [edit]

4*3 4irt al,o2 4irt al *is+ 3mage /.vdi0

Parallels 6or station [edit]

Main article: Parallels 'orkstation

A** 4irt al )achine hard dis+ /.hdd0 #4S 4irt al )achine preferences<config ration /.pvs0 SA4 4irt al )achine saved state /.sav0

6ebpage [edit]

Static dtd1 *oc ment %ype *efinition /standard01 )(S% be p blic and free -7A /.rna0 lime 7et>or+ -eal 7ative Application 6ile 8)" /.2ml0 e8tensible )ar+ p "ang age A%)" /.html1 .htm0 Ayper%e2t )ar+ p "ang age 8A%)" /.2html1 .2ht0 e8tensible Ayper%e2t )ar+ p "ang age )A%)" /.mht1 .mhtml0 Archived A%)"1 store all data on one >eb page /te2t1 images1 etc.0 in one big file )A6 /.maff0 Y >eb archive based on Z3#

*ynamically generated AS# /.asp0 )icrosoft Active Server #age AS#8 /.asp20 )icrosoft Active Server #age. 7!% A*# A;"server *ynamic #age ,)" /.bml0 ,etter )ar+ p "ang age /templating0 C6) /.cfm0 Cold6 sion C53 /.cgi0 iA%)" /.ihtml0 3nline A%)" .S# /.Bsp0 .avaServer #ages "asso /.las1 .lasso1 .lassoapp0 #" #erl /.pl0 #A# /.php1 .php?1 .phtml0 ? is version n mber /previo sly abbreviated Personal (ome Page1 later changed to P(P: (y!erte)t Pre!rocessor0 SS3 /.shtml0 A%)" >ith Server Side 3ncl des /Apache0 SS3 /.stm0 A%)" >ith Server Side 3ncl des /Apache0

5(0+ mar up language+ other -eb standardsbased "ile "ormats [edit]

Atom /.atom1 .2ml0 Another syndication file format !)" /.eml0 6ile format sed by several des+top email clients .S;7-"* /.Bsonld0 A .S;7-based Serialization for "in+ed *ata )etalin+ /.metalin+1 .met0 A file format for listing metadata abo t do>nloads1 s ch as mirrors1 chec+s ms1 and other information. -SS /.rss1 .2ml0 Syndication file format )ar+do>n /.mar+do>n0 - A light->eight1 plain-te2t1 easy to read and >rite mar+ p lang age.

)ther [edit]

A8* coo+ie e2tensions fo nd in temporary internet folder A88 encrypted file1 created >ith A2crypt ,A$ bac+ p file ,*6 ,inary *ata 6ormat ra> data from recovered bloc+s of nallocated space on a hard drive ,#= !ncrypted pass>ord file created by ,itser pass>ord manager. C,# C* ,o2 "abeler #ro1 Centra, ilder1 CodeGG,loc+s #roBect 6ile1 Conlab #roBectPJR

C-!*8 Cred8 *at 6ile *(#8 * peChec+ database management tool proBect file 5A& 5raphical Analysis & 5!* 5!*C;)1 /#Enealogical Data C)(m nication0 file format for e2changing genealogical data bet>een different genealogy soft>are 58$ 5ala2+ey1 an encryption platform for a thorized1 private and confidential email comm nication A"# =indo>s help file 35C flight trac+s do>nloaded from 5#S devices in the 6A3's prescribed format 373 file sed by many applications to store config ration 376 similar file format to 373K sed to install device drivers nder =indo>s1 inter alia. $)C tests made >ith $atz-evie>'s )egaCrammer "7$ ,inary format file1 stores shortc ts nder )S =indo>s FJ and later "S) "S)a+er script file /program sing layered .Bpg to create special effectsK specifically designed to render lightsabers from theStar =ars niverse0 /.lsm0 ;!- A( ;!- %;;"1 ;pen !d cational -eso rce editor #36 (sed for r nning )S-*;S programs nder =indo>s #;- So called ?portable? S#SS files1 readable by #S## .pp+ # %%M private +ey1 >hich can be converted to an ;penSSA ?.ssh? PHRP7RPTR file1 similar to a ?.sec? secret private +ey file. .p b p blic +ey file generated from some private +ey file by ssh+eygen or p ttygen1 s itable for p blishing.PHRP7RPTR #8Z Compressed file to e2change media elements >ith #SA"); -3S! 6ile containing -3S! generated information model evol tion .ssh an ;penSSA-format private +ey file1 possibly generated by from a ?.pp+? file sing p ttygen1 or generated directly by ssh-+eygen.PHRP7RPTR AlsoG a directory >ith the :-character name1 literally ?.ssh?1 is sed by ssh-+eygen to store both p blic +eys />ith the ?.p b? e2tension0 and private +eys />itho t any e2tension0. %C 4irt al encrypted dis+ container1created by %r eCrypt %;#C %opicCr nch S!; #roBect file holding +ey>ords1 domain and search engine settings /ASC330K %;S Character file from %he ;nly Sheet %)# %emporary file (-" 373 format file1 sed by 3nternet !2plorer to save 6avorites 8"6 !2tensible "A*A- 6ormat Z!* )y Aeritage 6amily %ree 8)C Assisted contact lists file format1 based on 2ml and sed in +indergartens and schools

Cursors [edit]

A73 Animated C rsor C(- C rsor file Smes W Aa>+'s *oc+ config ration file

!inancial records [edit]

)M; )M;, "imited /=indo>s0 6ile )M;, )M;, "imited /)ac0 6ile %A8 % rbo%a2 6ile M7A, Mo 7eed a , dget /M7A,0 6ile