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AGENDA
This activity was held on August 6-9th 2009. Following was the schedule of the
activity:
Day – 1
Thursday, August 06, 2009
Balikpapan
10.30 – 11.30 Move to Total Corelab
11.30 – Finish Total Corelab
Day – 2
Friday, August 07, 2009
Delta Mahakam (Southern Lobe)
(Tide Table 15:00 Î 0.7 meter)
06.00 – 07.00 Breakfast
07.00 – 07.30 Move to Mahakam delta (jetty Samarinda)
07.30 – 08.30 Move to Stop – 1
08.30 – 09.30 Stop – 1, Sanga – Sanga head of passes
09.30 – 10.00 Move to Stop – 2
10.00 – 11.00 Stop – 2, Muara Bayur
11.00 – 11.30 Move to Stop – 3
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Day – 3
Saturday, August 08, 2009
Around Samarinda – Balikpapan
07.00 – 08.00 Breakfast and check out from hotel
08.00 – 08.30 Move to Stop – 1
08.30 – 10.30 Stop – 1, Batu Putih
10.30 – 11.30 Move to Stop – 2
11.30 – 12.30 Stop – 2, By Pass Palaran
12.30 – 13.00 Lunch (Ishoma)
13.00 – 14.30 Move to Stop – 3
14.30 – 15.30 Stop – 3, Crevasse Splay (Km 46.5)
15.30 – 17.30 Move to Balikpapan and Check in hotel
Day - 3
Sunday, August 09 , 2009
Around Balikpapan
06.00 – 07.00 Breakfast
07.00 – 07.30 Move to stop- 1
07.30 – 08.00 Stop – 1, Matilda Well
08.00 – 08.30 Move to stop- 2
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ACTIVITY SUMMARY
In August 6th, 2009 for the first time UNPAD SC AAPG visited to TOTAL core
room in Balikpapan. Mr. Wanasherpa as an assistance from TOTAL gave a short lecture
with theme “Basic Of Core Description”. He told that a good core description assist in
interpretation depositional environment, wire line log calibration, and stratigraphy well
correlation. Description core need type of litology include colour and grain size, type of
litology extended include coarsening upward or thickening upward, contact each
litology, thick of sediment, sediment structure, and content of carbonate cementation,
organic component, skeletal dispersion, or pyrite and siderite mineral. Beside that core
plug analysis gave information about porosity, permeability, and fluid saturation. After
that, he taught about explanation for basic study of core such as facies description,
facies classification (siquen analysis), sedimentation analysis, and the last but not the
least depositional environment interpretation.
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A the secon
At nd, we wen
nt to Mahak
kam Delta as a lectureer by Mr. Andang
A Bacctiar.
In there we had fou
ur location for research
h.
M
Maryam riv
ver is includ
ded Mahak
kam River,iit is the firrst stop in the
t second day.
Maryam
m river as head
h of passses at mahaakam delta, in here we
w conduct sonar
s surveey to
saw mo
orphology as
a fluvial area and wee did grab sampling in some po
oint of marryam
river. Do
ownstream
m of this locaation, the Mahakam
M R
River beginss to form itts distributaaries,
and hen
nce, the deltta; while go
oing upstreeam, it is morphologic
m cally called
d as fluvial area.
The wid
dth of the Mahakam River in th
his stop is 1200 meteers; it variees down to
o 800
meters along
a its course upstreeam from th
he head of passes.
p Thee depth of the
t channell also
varies frrom as shallow as 7 meeters down
n to 15 meteers.
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Muara Bayur is the second stop after Maryam River. This located is around 17
km from stop in SE direction. Depostional environment of this area is Upper Delta
Plain,it’s distinguish by appearance nipah vegetation and begun low salinity water to
fresh water. Like stop 1, we did grab sampling to knowing different characteristic of
lithology. This area is part of distributary channel system which fluvial processed
dominantly. We will try to measure the depth of the river with sonar tool to saw
morpholgy the river.
In the stop 3, we went to Datu Island. The located of Datu Island in the sourthern part
of Modern Mahakam Delta. We did coring to know how to mechanism sedimentary
structure. The most litho facies that occured in this area are cross bedding sand,
heterolithic sand, horizontal laminated sand. Beside that in modern outcrop we can
founded mega-ripple and ripple mark formed by tide and wave. This mid-channel bar
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Coring Process
Our last stop in Muara Bujit. We visited Muara bujit because we can observe
some of distributary mouth bar sediments in this area that is influenced by tidal
processes. At Muara bujit, we did coring in this location. Based on an observation of
sediment in surface, we can see the condition of environment such as energy and speed
of sedimentation. And finally Muara Bujit entering into Delta Front Sytem.
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After visited the Batu putih Limestone, we went to outcrops of by pass Palaran
located along high-way connecting from Samarinda to Tenggarong. The outcrop is 5
km from Samarinda. Geologically, the outcrops have strike direction NE-SW which
dipping to SE direction. Geological map suggests that the outcrops belongs to Pulau
Balang Formation or equivalent to Loa Duri Formation (Chamber, 1992).
These Outcrops are exposed 200 meters width and 15 meters height. The
outcrops consist of interbedded sandstone and shale that intercalated by thin layers of
coal or coaly shale. Sedimentary structures such cross-bedding and parallel laminations
are found in 6 meter sand body layer of this outcrop.
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In one of the interbedded sandstone and shale layers, we found the burrows in
sandstone layer beneath shale. According to Mr. Andang Bachtiar said, the sedimentary
structures made by the animal that came from the unconsolidated shale layer.
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These outcrop is the last outcrop in third day and was located at highway
connection Balikpapan and Samarinda at KM 46.5. It was a low angle slope built up by
predominantly mudstone of flood-plain deposits, interbedded with coals and minor
sandstone lenses. This outcrop is the “famous” crevasse splay typical example “found”
by the late George Allen to illustrate the ancient Mahakam Delta that was different from
the modern one, because no crevasse splays (and levees) were found in the modern
Mahakam Delta setting.
The sandstone bed has lenticular form sandwiched by 2 coal seams which merge
into one single seam at the both ends of the lenses. The sandstone is fine to medium
grained, muddy, carbonaceous laminae, with climbing ripples and small scale slump
structures. A vague coarsening upward characteristic is noted, but in general it shows a
blocky appearance. The longitudinal sandstone lense has a dimension of a maximum 1
meter thick and 50 meters length.
Currently, the location of the Mathilda B-1 Well is at Semayang Seaport and
Pertamina refinery. This well is one of the oil and gas exploration well that was drilled
in Kutai Basin and the first field in Balikpapan area. This well was drilled at 1897 and its
TD was 222 meters. Its production was 184 barrels/day, then plug and abandoned at
1903 with cummulative production was 68375 barrels.
The position of Mathilda well in crest from Antiklin Klandasa, so in the
past this location very prospect to accumulation hydricarbon.
Mathilda Well
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The outcrop is located in a river (valley) on the east side of Jl. Batam-1 Gunung
Pancur area, Balikpapan. It is in the Mentawir Formation, Balikpapan Group (Marks, et
al., 1982) or in the Wain Basin nomenclature: the Klandasan Formation. Mr . Andang
said that correlated to Bongkaran-1 stratigraphy terminology.
The Klandasan sandstone developed in this location shows thick beddings of fine
grained to medium grained sandstone with some indications of cross bedding. In the
subsurface, this sandstone may develop as thick as 3000 feet (920 m) with only minor
shale interbeds.
It has been long time debated whether the outcropping Klandasan (Mentawir)
sandstone has marine environment indication or not, because of its well-sorted, clean,
and thick appearances. Since there are no definite marine indications (fossils,
sedimentary structures), the section has been re-interpreted using well correlations and
seismic to be a fluvial deposition in a braided river complex.
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The outcrop is located behind Ruko complex on Jl. Ahmad Yani (Karang Jati).
Structurally, it is on the northern flank of the Klandasan anticline. The outcrop exposed
a sixteen-meter of mudstone section overlying the typical Klandasan (Mentawir
Formation) sand. The mudstone is from dark gray to light gray kaolinitic clays with
interbedding of oxidized siltstone. Rippled bedding surfaces are found to be mottled by
roots and burrows. Right at the mudstone contact with the underlying sandstone, an
oxidized rippled bedding surface is developed. Burrows were also found on the upper
part of the sand. On the other side of the anticlinal flank, this section is correlatable with
limestone bed (in Kampung Damai area).
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The outcrop in this location used to be an open quarry area before it is crowded
by buildings and facilities (gas station, workshop, offices). The cliff of this outcrop is up
to 30 meters high and 70 meters wide. The sand body geometry which exhibit lenticular
and sometimes sigmoid shapes is very pronounced in this outcrop. The finer grain size
sections usually show clay drapes, and clay doublets. Burrows are rarely found in this
outcrop. The overall sand characteristics are coarsening upward. Participants are urged
to differentiate the tidal versus fluvial processes in this outcrop and also to look at the
vertical trend within the individual beds.
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PREFACE
UNPAD Student Chapter of AAPG and HMG UNPAD was established a One
Day Course with theme “Basement Fracture” by Mr. Joel Guttormsen (Conoco Philips). This
rd
activity was held on August 3 , 2009, in Faculty of Geology, University of Padjadjaran..
AGENDA
rd
This activity was held on August 3 , 2009, following is the schedule of the activity:
Segmen Place Seg. Detail Event Facilitator
09.00 – 10.00 Registration of Participant Host
10.00 – 10.05 Opening Ceremony Host
10.05 – 12.00 lecture Mr. Joel Guttormsen
12.00 – 13.30 Break time Consumption
Auditorium
13.30 – 15.30 lecture Mr. Joel Guttormsen
15.30 – 15.40 Giving a momento Activity Leader
15.30 – 15.45 Closing and take a picture Host
ACTIVITY SUMMARY
UNPAD Student Chapter of AAPG and HMG UNPAD had a great course about
“Basement Fracture”. It’s so important for us. The lecturers gave us a huge quality
courses. They gave us a basic definition of fracture that could be the basic science for us
to join the oil industry world as a good geoscientist. In this One Day Course, the
lecturers presented the excellent and interested topic.
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The lecture presented by Mr. Joel Guttormsen. First of all, he showed us about
definition of fracture, and then he explained that there are so many kind o fracture that
can we find.
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At 12.00 we take a break. After break and lunch, we continue the lecture. He
explained the development of the fracture, just like about fracture reservoir. Reservoirs
in fractured basements, where the oil and gas in place may be held within an extensive
fracture network on a variety of different scales rather than within the matrix porosity
of the formation, present challenging problems to the petrophysicist and reservoir
engineer. Fractured reservoirs are much more difficult and expensive to evaluate than
the more conventional reservoirs
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Before he finished his lecture, we give him a memento. And then we take a
photograph together with the participants.
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Took a picture with participants, First Dean of Geology University of Padjadjaran, and
Mr. Joel Guttormsen
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GUEST LECTURE
“GEOSTEERING”
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AGENDA
This activity was held on August 1st, 2009, following is the schedule of the activity:
Saturday,August 1st2009
Mr. Sanggam
09.15 – 12.00 Course
Hutabarat
ACTIVITY SUMMARY
UNPAD Student Chapter of AAPG and HMG UNPAD had a course about
“Introduction to Geosteering”. It’s so interesting for us. The lecturers gave us a superb
quality courses. They gave us a basic definition of fracture that could be the basic
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Also in the middle of lecture at 12.00, we had a break and launch. After he
finished his lecture, we gave him a memento. Then we had a picture with him for
documentation.
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