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1 Introduction
American Express understands the complexity of EMV acceptance, the EMV specifications, and the work
required by companies to bring products to market or upgrade their Point of Sale (POS) environment.
American Express is keen to make the development of EMV acceptance on the POS as straight forward as
possible. To this end, American Express has a certification process and supporting documentation.
The purpose of American Express certification is to ensure interoperability between EMV cards, terminals
and the authorising and switching host systems, not only within a given market but internationally. By
having an American Express certified product in the marketplace, you are ensuring this interoperability to
your customers.
Certification is a process for testing conformance with a pre-defined specification or set of requirements.
The card industry has a strong interest in certification to uphold the following tenants of the industry:
1. To support the card brand by delivering confidence to merchants and cardmembers that transactions by
chip and pin (EMV) will work as expected.
2. To deliver interoperability so that cards issued in one part of the world successfully complete transactions
in POS terminals or merchant POS systems in another part of the world, with no prior engagement between
the card issuer and the developer/acquirer of these systems.
3. To provide future proofing for the card issuer. Successful EMV certification of the Point of Sale terminal
gives the card issuer the confidence that changes made to EMV card applications, residing within the
architecture of EMV, will successfully function at existing points of sale, without further testing.
Without a strong EMV certification programme we would expect to find many processing issues at the point
of sale, which would negatively impact both our cardmembers and merchant customers.
American Express requires EMVCo Level 1 and Level 2 approval as a pre-requisite for building American
Express EMV functionality. This should reduce the likelihood of problems occurring during certification.
This document describes the procedures and related information required to complete EMV certification
approval for card accepting devices.
Authorisation certification includes a number of off-line and online tests between a POS device and
American Express test cards to test the terminal application and to ensure that the device handles and
operates American Express cards correctly. In addition the process tests the end-to-end EMV transaction
process and ensures that the correct messages are being passed to the cards through the acceptance and issuer
systems. This is the American Express equivalent to the EMVCo Level 2 certification.
Submission testing is to ensure EMV transactions can be sent to American Express in the correct message
format, through the acceptance systems. This is required by any merchant or third party submitting
transactions to American Express.
These tests are to be executed by the vendor normally, but occasionally we may request a sample device to
be provided to execute these tests ourselves. By adopting the procedures within this document, you will be
able to have your new EMV device or acquiring software product certified by American Express.
2 Target Audience
The target audience for this document are POS device vendors, host system developers, merchants and third
parties who wish to obtain American Express EMV certification for their products. Additionally this
document targets Acquiring banks and processors that process transactions on behalf of American Express.
American Express complies with the global EMV specifications for EMV payment transactions. AEIPS is
American Express’s EMV payment specification. The purpose of AEIPS include detailing the American
Express (and American Express entities) specific requirements where variations are allowed within EMV,
when implementing EMV (ICC) technology. AEIPS is primarily a technical specification, but it also states
the business requirements that the technical solutions address.
American Express supports national message standards for authorisation of transactions. For information on
what authorisation standards are supported in a particular country, please contact your local American
Express representative.
American Express supports national message standards for submission of charges and its own submission
formats. For information on what submission standards are supported in a particular country, or situation,
please contact your local American Express representative. Part of our certification process includes a
submission test.
All terminal parameters, CAPKs and CAPKs related information are covered in the TERMINAL
PARAMETERS document issued as part of the test pack components. If these settings are required prior to
entering the formal approvals phase please contact emvcertificationunit@aexp.com who will provide the
necessary information.
The software components within a POS terminal applicable to certification are the terminal application and
the EMV kernel
• Terminal application. This provides the transaction processing software for handling the authorisation
request, refund transaction etc, interfaces with the drivers for the peripherals (i.e. screen display, printer,
pin pad etc) and handles the acquirer message interface.
• The EMV kernel. This provides the EMV capability and may be developed by the vendor or bought in
from another supplier.
Note: When we certify a terminal we are certifying one implementation of each of the above components,
effectively as a black box. As we are not aware of where the boundary lies between the individual software
components, we can only certify the complete software package. Therefore a change to the POS terminal
application software and/or the EMV kernel would require re-certification.
The time frame indicated in column 4 of this process flow is a sample only. Your American Express EMV
certification representative will discuss time frames and schedules with you in more detail.
The timings in this process flow are dependent upon the testing being completed according to agreed
schedules, thereby allowing the results to be reviewed by American Express during the pre-arranged time
slots.
Please ensure that slots are booked as early as possible and that your American Express representative is
informed of any changes to submission dates.
5.2 Pre-requisites
American Express will not normally issue a Certification approval letter (which allows the acceptance of
American Express EMV transactions) until the submission route for the EMV transactions has been certified.
(Reference Section 6 on EMV submission testing.)
• Offline Tests - There are approx 30-40 test scripts but the exact number will vary from time to time,
depending on industry requirements.
• Generic Online Tests – These Chip & Pin tests must be completed in all certifications. There are approx
20-30 test scripts, again the number will vary from time to time.
• Market specific Online Tests – Only the tests relative to the specific market of the systems / device being
certified need to be performed, therefore, the number will vary.
• Mag Stripe regression tests – there are approximately 30 test scripts, depending on the specification of the
device under test.
The tester performs a satisfactory a) set up the submission test link and
submissions test via the submissions test
link with American Express b) arrange for the submission of test file.
5. Tester sends submission test file to 6.American Express receives test file in the
American Express at the confirmed time. test submission system
*1 For the UK there is more detail on certification testing in the ‘Electronic Business Guide’
AmeX EMV Certification Guide V2.8.doc
6.2 Pre-requisites
There are several pre-requisites to the submission testing, one of the most significant being that the test
transactions are generated using a POS device that has already received American Authorisation certification
(EMV and mag stripe).
Before the submissions testing can begin, the following must be in place:
1. The POS device or other EMV kernel has been upgraded to support EMV transaction data.
2. POS Device or EMV kernel processing has EMVCo Level 1 and level 2 certification.
3. Transactions are generated using a POS device or EMV kernel that has passed American Express
EMV Authorisation certification.
4. The American Express test host is available for EMV testing.
5. Submissions certification test slots are agreed between tester and American Express.
Note: It is essential that a communications test to our test system is completed before submission testing
commences.
American Express will not issue our Certification letter which allows the acceptance of American Express
EMV transactions until the submission route for the EMV transactions has been tested satisfactorily.
Submissions testing is initiated by your American Express representative who will contact you to collect
relevant submission information. Your representative will later contact you to set up test links and arrange
submission of test file.
We would prefer the submission file to be created from the tests carried out during authorisations
certification. If this is not possible please contact your American Express representative.
Please notify your American Express representative before sending the submission file via your submission
test link.